tools/gn2bp/gen_android_bp

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# This tool translates a collection of BUILD.gn files into a mostly equivalent
# Android.bp file for the Android Soong build system. The input to the tool is a
# JSON description of the GN build definition generated with the following
# command:
#
#   gn desc out --format=json --all-toolchains "//*" > desc.json
#
# The tool is then given a list of GN labels for which to generate Android.bp
# build rules. The dependencies for the GN labels are squashed to the generated
# Android.bp target, except for actions which get their own genrule. Some
# libraries are also mapped to their Android equivalents -- see |builtin_deps|.

import argparse
import collections
import json
import logging as log
import os
import re
import sys

import gn_utils

ROOT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))

# Defines a custom init_rc argument to be applied to the corresponding output
# blueprint target.
target_initrc = {
    # TODO: this can probably be removed.
}

target_host_supported = [
    # TODO: remove if this is not useful for the cronet build.
]

# Proto target groups which will be made public.
proto_groups = {
    # TODO: remove if this is not used for the cronet build.
}

# All module names are prefixed with this string to avoid collisions.
module_prefix = 'cronet_aml_'

# Shared libraries which are directly translated to Android system equivalents.
shared_library_allowlist = [
    'android',
    'android.hardware.atrace@1.0',
    'android.hardware.health@2.0',
    'android.hardware.health-V1-ndk',
    'android.hardware.power.stats@1.0',
    "android.hardware.power.stats-V1-cpp",
    'base',
    'binder',
    'binder_ndk',
    'cutils',
    'hidlbase',
    'hidltransport',
    'hwbinder',
    'incident',
    'log',
    'services',
    'statssocket',
    "tracingproxy",
    'utils',
]

# Static libraries which are directly translated to Android system equivalents.
static_library_allowlist = [
    'statslog_perfetto',
]

# Name of the module which settings such as compiler flags for all other
# modules.
defaults_module = module_prefix + 'defaults'

# Location of the project in the Android source tree.
tree_path = 'external/perfetto'

# Path for the protobuf sources in the standalone build.
buildtools_protobuf_src = '//buildtools/protobuf/src'

# Location of the protobuf src dir in the Android source tree.
android_protobuf_src = 'external/protobuf/src'

# Compiler flags which are passed through to the blueprint.
cflag_allowlist = r'^-DPERFETTO.*$'

# Additional arguments to apply to Android.bp rules.
additional_args = {
    # TODO: remove if this is not useful for the cronet build.
    # Consider using additional_args for overriding the genrule cmd property for gn actions.
}


def enable_gtest_and_gmock(module):
  module.static_libs.add('libgmock')
  module.static_libs.add('libgtest')
  if module.name != 'perfetto_gtest_logcat_printer':
    module.whole_static_libs.add('perfetto_gtest_logcat_printer')


def enable_protobuf_full(module):
  if module.type == 'cc_binary_host':
    module.static_libs.add('libprotobuf-cpp-full')
  elif module.host_supported:
    module.host.static_libs.add('libprotobuf-cpp-full')
    module.android.shared_libs.add('libprotobuf-cpp-full')
  else:
    module.shared_libs.add('libprotobuf-cpp-full')


def enable_protobuf_lite(module):
  module.shared_libs.add('libprotobuf-cpp-lite')


def enable_protoc_lib(module):
  if module.type == 'cc_binary_host':
    module.static_libs.add('libprotoc')
  else:
    module.shared_libs.add('libprotoc')


def enable_libunwindstack(module):
  if module.name != 'heapprofd_standalone_client':
    module.shared_libs.add('libunwindstack')
    module.shared_libs.add('libprocinfo')
    module.shared_libs.add('libbase')
  else:
    module.static_libs.add('libunwindstack')
    module.static_libs.add('libprocinfo')
    module.static_libs.add('libbase')
    module.static_libs.add('liblzma')
    module.static_libs.add('libdexfile_support')
    module.runtime_libs.add('libdexfile')  # libdexfile_support dependency


def enable_libunwind(module):
  # libunwind is disabled on Darwin so we cannot depend on it.
  pass


def enable_sqlite(module):
  if module.type == 'cc_binary_host':
    module.static_libs.add('libsqlite')
    module.static_libs.add('sqlite_ext_percentile')
  elif module.host_supported:
    # Copy what the sqlite3 command line tool does.
    module.android.shared_libs.add('libsqlite')
    module.android.shared_libs.add('libicu')
    module.android.shared_libs.add('liblog')
    module.android.shared_libs.add('libutils')
    module.android.static_libs.add('sqlite_ext_percentile')
    module.host.static_libs.add('libsqlite')
    module.host.static_libs.add('sqlite_ext_percentile')
  else:
    module.shared_libs.add('libsqlite')
    module.shared_libs.add('libicu')
    module.shared_libs.add('liblog')
    module.shared_libs.add('libutils')
    module.static_libs.add('sqlite_ext_percentile')


def enable_zlib(module):
  if module.type == 'cc_binary_host':
    module.static_libs.add('libz')
  elif module.host_supported:
    module.android.shared_libs.add('libz')
    module.host.static_libs.add('libz')
  else:
    module.shared_libs.add('libz')


def enable_uapi_headers(module):
  module.include_dirs.add('bionic/libc/kernel')


def enable_bionic_libc_platform_headers_on_android(module):
  module.header_libs.add('bionic_libc_platform_headers')


# Android equivalents for third-party libraries that the upstream project
# depends on.
builtin_deps = {
    '//gn:default_deps':
        lambda x: None,
    '//gn:gtest_main':
        lambda x: None,
    '//gn:protoc':
        lambda x: None,
    '//gn:gtest_and_gmock':
        enable_gtest_and_gmock,
    '//gn:libunwind':
        enable_libunwind,
    '//gn:protobuf_full':
        enable_protobuf_full,
    '//gn:protobuf_lite':
        enable_protobuf_lite,
    '//gn:protoc_lib':
        enable_protoc_lib,
    '//gn:libunwindstack':
        enable_libunwindstack,
    '//gn:sqlite':
        enable_sqlite,
    '//gn:zlib':
        enable_zlib,
    '//gn:bionic_kernel_uapi_headers':
        enable_uapi_headers,
    '//src/profiling/memory:bionic_libc_platform_headers_on_android':
        enable_bionic_libc_platform_headers_on_android,
}

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# End of configuration.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------


class Error(Exception):
  pass


class ThrowingArgumentParser(argparse.ArgumentParser):

  def __init__(self, context):
    super(ThrowingArgumentParser, self).__init__()
    self.context = context

  def error(self, message):
    raise Error('%s: %s' % (self.context, message))


def write_blueprint_key_value(output, name, value, sort=True):
  """Writes a Blueprint key-value pair to the output"""

  if isinstance(value, bool):
    if value:
      output.append('    %s: true,' % name)
    else:
      output.append('    %s: false,' % name)
    return
  if not value:
    return
  if isinstance(value, set):
    value = sorted(value)
  if isinstance(value, list):
    output.append('    %s: [' % name)
    for item in sorted(value) if sort else value:
      output.append('        "%s",' % item)
    output.append('    ],')
    return
  if isinstance(value, Target):
    value.to_string(output)
    return
  if isinstance(value, dict):
    kv_output = []
    for k, v in value.items():
      write_blueprint_key_value(kv_output, k, v)

    output.append('    %s: {' % name)
    for line in kv_output:
      output.append('    %s' % line)
    output.append('    },')
    return
  output.append('    %s: "%s",' % (name, value))


class Target(object):
  """A target-scoped part of a module"""

  def __init__(self, name):
    self.name = name
    self.shared_libs = set()
    self.static_libs = set()
    self.whole_static_libs = set()
    self.cflags = set()
    self.dist = dict()
    self.strip = dict()
    self.stl = None

  def to_string(self, output):
    nested_out = []
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'shared_libs')
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'static_libs')
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'whole_static_libs')
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'cflags')
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'stl')
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'dist')
    self._output_field(nested_out, 'strip')

    if nested_out:
      output.append('    %s: {' % self.name)
      for line in nested_out:
        output.append('    %s' % line)
      output.append('    },')

  def _output_field(self, output, name, sort=True):
    value = getattr(self, name)
    return write_blueprint_key_value(output, name, value, sort)


class Module(object):
  """A single module (e.g., cc_binary, cc_test) in a blueprint."""

  def __init__(self, mod_type, name, gn_target):
    self.type = mod_type
    self.gn_target = gn_target
    self.name = name
    self.srcs = set()
    self.comment = 'GN: ' + gn_utils.label_without_toolchain(gn_target)
    self.shared_libs = set()
    self.static_libs = set()
    self.whole_static_libs = set()
    self.runtime_libs = set()
    self.tools = set()
    self.cmd = None
    self.host_supported = False
    self.vendor_available = False
    self.init_rc = set()
    self.out = set()
    self.export_include_dirs = set()
    self.generated_headers = set()
    self.export_generated_headers = set()
    self.defaults = set()
    self.cflags = set()
    self.include_dirs = set()
    self.local_include_dirs = set()
    self.header_libs = set()
    self.required = set()
    self.tool_files = set()
    self.android = Target('android')
    self.host = Target('host')
    self.stl = None
    self.cpp_std = None
    self.dist = dict()
    self.strip = dict()
    self.data = set()
    self.apex_available = set()
    self.min_sdk_version = None
    self.proto = dict()
    # The genrule_XXX below are properties that must to be propagated back
    # on the module(s) that depend on the genrule.
    self.genrule_headers = set()
    self.genrule_srcs = set()
    self.genrule_shared_libs = set()
    self.genrule_header_libs = set()
    self.version_script = None
    self.test_suites = set()
    self.test_config = None
    self.stubs = {}

  def to_string(self, output):
    if self.comment:
      output.append('// %s' % self.comment)
    output.append('%s {' % self.type)
    self._output_field(output, 'name')
    self._output_field(output, 'srcs')
    self._output_field(output, 'shared_libs')
    self._output_field(output, 'static_libs')
    self._output_field(output, 'whole_static_libs')
    self._output_field(output, 'runtime_libs')
    self._output_field(output, 'tools')
    self._output_field(output, 'cmd', sort=False)
    if self.host_supported:
      self._output_field(output, 'host_supported')
    if self.vendor_available:
      self._output_field(output, 'vendor_available')
    self._output_field(output, 'init_rc')
    self._output_field(output, 'out')
    self._output_field(output, 'export_include_dirs')
    self._output_field(output, 'generated_headers')
    self._output_field(output, 'export_generated_headers')
    self._output_field(output, 'defaults')
    self._output_field(output, 'cflags')
    self._output_field(output, 'include_dirs')
    self._output_field(output, 'local_include_dirs')
    self._output_field(output, 'header_libs')
    self._output_field(output, 'required')
    self._output_field(output, 'dist')
    self._output_field(output, 'strip')
    self._output_field(output, 'tool_files')
    self._output_field(output, 'data')
    self._output_field(output, 'stl')
    self._output_field(output, 'cpp_std')
    self._output_field(output, 'apex_available')
    self._output_field(output, 'min_sdk_version')
    self._output_field(output, 'version_script')
    self._output_field(output, 'test_suites')
    self._output_field(output, 'test_config')
    self._output_field(output, 'stubs')
    self._output_field(output, 'proto')

    target_out = []
    self._output_field(target_out, 'android')
    self._output_field(target_out, 'host')
    if target_out:
      output.append('    target: {')
      for line in target_out:
        output.append('    %s' % line)
      output.append('    },')

    output.append('}')
    output.append('')

  def add_android_static_lib(self, lib):
    if self.type == 'cc_binary_host':
      raise Exception('Adding Android static lib for host tool is unsupported')
    elif self.host_supported:
      self.android.static_libs.add(lib)
    else:
      self.static_libs.add(lib)

  def add_android_shared_lib(self, lib):
    if self.type == 'cc_binary_host':
      raise Exception('Adding Android shared lib for host tool is unsupported')
    elif self.host_supported:
      self.android.shared_libs.add(lib)
    else:
      self.shared_libs.add(lib)

  def _output_field(self, output, name, sort=True):
    value = getattr(self, name)
    return write_blueprint_key_value(output, name, value, sort)


class Blueprint(object):
  """In-memory representation of an Android.bp file."""

  def __init__(self):
    self.modules = {}

  def add_module(self, module):
    """Adds a new module to the blueprint, replacing any existing module
        with the same name.

        Args:
            module: Module instance.
        """
    self.modules[module.name] = module

  def to_string(self, output):
    for m in sorted(self.modules.values(), key=lambda m: m.name):
      m.to_string(output)


def label_to_module_name(label):
  """Turn a GN label (e.g., //:perfetto_tests) into a module name."""
  # If the label is explicibly listed in the default target list, don't prefix
  # its name and return just the target name. This is so tools like
  # "traceconv" stay as such in the Android tree.
  label_without_toolchain = gn_utils.label_without_toolchain(label)
  module = re.sub(r'^//:?', '', label_without_toolchain)
  module = re.sub(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9_]', '_', module)
  if not module.startswith(module_prefix):
    return module_prefix + module
  return module


def is_supported_source_file(name):
  """Returns True if |name| can appear in a 'srcs' list."""
  return os.path.splitext(name)[1] in ['.c', '.cc', '.java', '.proto']


def create_proto_modules(blueprint, gn, target):
  """Generate genrules for a proto GN target.

    GN actions are used to dynamically generate files during the build. The
    Soong equivalent is a genrule. This function turns a specific kind of
    genrule which turns .proto files into source and header files into a pair
    equivalent genrules.

    Args:
        blueprint: Blueprint instance which is being generated.
        target: gn_utils.Target object.

    Returns:
        The source_genrule module.
    """
  assert (target.type == 'proto_library')

  tools = {'aprotoc'}
  cpp_out_dir = '$(genDir)/%s/' % tree_path
  target_module_name = label_to_module_name(target.name)

  # In GN builds the proto path is always relative to the output directory
  # (out/tmp.xxx).
  cmd = ['mkdir -p %s &&' % cpp_out_dir, '$(location aprotoc)']
  cmd += ['--proto_path=%s' % tree_path]

  if buildtools_protobuf_src in target.proto_paths:
    cmd += ['--proto_path=%s' % android_protobuf_src]

  # We don't generate any targets for source_set proto modules because
  # they will be inlined into other modules if required.
  if target.proto_plugin == 'source_set':
    return None

  # Descriptor targets only generate a single target.
  if target.proto_plugin == 'descriptor':
    out = '{}.bin'.format(target_module_name)

    cmd += ['--descriptor_set_out=$(out)']
    cmd += ['$(in)']

    descriptor_module = Module('genrule', target_module_name, target.name)
    descriptor_module.cmd = ' '.join(cmd)
    descriptor_module.out = [out]
    descriptor_module.tools = tools
    blueprint.add_module(descriptor_module)

    # Recursively extract the .proto files of all the dependencies and
    # add them to srcs.
    descriptor_module.srcs.update(
        gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in target.sources)
    for dep in target.transitive_proto_deps:
      current_target = gn.get_target(dep)
      descriptor_module.srcs.update(
          gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in current_target.sources)

    return descriptor_module

  # We create two genrules for each proto target: one for the headers and
  # another for the sources. This is because the module that depends on the
  # generated files needs to declare two different types of dependencies --
  # source files in 'srcs' and headers in 'generated_headers' -- and it's not
  # valid to generate .h files from a source dependency and vice versa.
  source_module_name = target_module_name + '_gen'
  source_module = Module('genrule', source_module_name, target.name)
  blueprint.add_module(source_module)
  source_module.srcs.update(
      gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in target.sources)

  header_module = Module('genrule', source_module_name + '_headers',
                         target.name)
  blueprint.add_module(header_module)
  header_module.srcs = set(source_module.srcs)

  # TODO(primiano): at some point we should remove this. This was introduced
  # by aosp/1108421 when adding "protos/" to .proto include paths, in order to
  # avoid doing multi-repo changes and allow old clients in the android tree
  # to still do the old #include "perfetto/..." rather than
  # #include "protos/perfetto/...".
  header_module.export_include_dirs = {'.', 'protos'}

  source_module.genrule_srcs.add(':' + source_module.name)
  source_module.genrule_headers.add(header_module.name)

  if target.proto_plugin == 'proto':
    suffixes = ['pb']
    source_module.genrule_shared_libs.add('libprotobuf-cpp-lite')
    cmd += ['--cpp_out=lite=true:' + cpp_out_dir]
  elif target.proto_plugin == 'protozero':
    suffixes = ['pbzero']
    plugin = create_modules_from_target(blueprint, gn, protozero_plugin)
    tools.add(plugin.name)
    cmd += ['--plugin=protoc-gen-plugin=$(location %s)' % plugin.name]
    cmd += ['--plugin_out=wrapper_namespace=pbzero:' + cpp_out_dir]
  elif target.proto_plugin == 'cppgen':
    suffixes = ['gen']
    plugin = create_modules_from_target(blueprint, gn, cppgen_plugin)
    tools.add(plugin.name)
    cmd += ['--plugin=protoc-gen-plugin=$(location %s)' % plugin.name]
    cmd += ['--plugin_out=wrapper_namespace=gen:' + cpp_out_dir]
  elif target.proto_plugin == 'ipc':
    suffixes = ['ipc']
    plugin = create_modules_from_target(blueprint, gn, ipc_plugin)
    tools.add(plugin.name)
    cmd += ['--plugin=protoc-gen-plugin=$(location %s)' % plugin.name]
    cmd += ['--plugin_out=wrapper_namespace=gen:' + cpp_out_dir]
  else:
    raise Error('Unsupported proto plugin: %s' % target.proto_plugin)

  cmd += ['$(in)']
  source_module.cmd = ' '.join(cmd)
  header_module.cmd = source_module.cmd
  source_module.tools = tools
  header_module.tools = tools

  for sfx in suffixes:
    source_module.out.update('%s/%s' %
                             (tree_path, src.replace('.proto', '.%s.cc' % sfx))
                             for src in source_module.srcs)
    header_module.out.update('%s/%s' %
                             (tree_path, src.replace('.proto', '.%s.h' % sfx))
                             for src in header_module.srcs)
  return source_module


def create_amalgamated_sql_metrics_module(blueprint, target):
  bp_module_name = label_to_module_name(target.name)
  module = Module('genrule', bp_module_name, target.name)
  module.tool_files.add('tools/gen_amalgamated_sql_metrics.py')
  module.cmd = ' '.join([
      '$(location tools/gen_amalgamated_sql_metrics.py)',
      '--cpp_out=$(out)',
      '$(in)',
  ])
  module.genrule_headers.add(module.name)
  module.out.update(target.outputs)
  module.srcs.update(gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in target.inputs)
  blueprint.add_module(module)
  return module


def create_cc_proto_descriptor_module(blueprint, target):
  bp_module_name = label_to_module_name(target.name)
  module = Module('genrule', bp_module_name, target.name)
  module.tool_files.add('tools/gen_cc_proto_descriptor.py')
  module.cmd = ' '.join([
      '$(location tools/gen_cc_proto_descriptor.py)', '--gen_dir=$(genDir)',
      '--cpp_out=$(out)', '$(in)'
  ])
  module.genrule_headers.add(module.name)
  module.srcs.update(
      ':' + label_to_module_name(dep) for dep in target.proto_deps)
  module.srcs.update(
      gn_utils.label_to_path(src)
      for src in target.inputs
      if "tmp.gn_utils" not in src)
  module.out.update(target.outputs)
  blueprint.add_module(module)
  return module


def create_gen_version_module(blueprint, target, bp_module_name):
  module = Module('genrule', bp_module_name, gn_utils.GEN_VERSION_TARGET)
  script_path = gn_utils.label_to_path(target.script)
  module.genrule_headers.add(bp_module_name)
  module.tool_files.add(script_path)
  module.out.update(target.outputs)
  module.srcs.update(gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in target.inputs)
  module.cmd = ' '.join([
      'python3 $(location %s)' % script_path, '--no_git',
      '--changelog=$(location CHANGELOG)', '--cpp_out=$(out)'
  ])
  blueprint.add_module(module)
  return module


def create_proto_group_modules(blueprint, gn, module_name, target_names):
  # TODO(lalitm): today, we're only adding a Java lite module because that's
  # the only one used in practice. In the future, if we need other target types
  # (e.g. C++, Java full etc.) add them here.
  bp_module_name = label_to_module_name(module_name) + '_java_protos'
  module = Module('java_library', bp_module_name, bp_module_name)
  module.comment = f'''GN: [{', '.join(target_names)}]'''
  module.proto = {'type': 'lite', 'canonical_path_from_root': False}

  for name in target_names:
    target = gn.get_target(name)
    module.srcs.update(gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in target.sources)
    for dep_label in target.transitive_proto_deps:
      dep = gn.get_target(dep_label)
      module.srcs.update(gn_utils.label_to_path(src) for src in dep.sources)

  blueprint.add_module(module)

def create_action_module(blueprint, target):
  bp_module_name = label_to_module_name(target.name)
  module = Module('genrule', bp_module_name, target.name)

  # Convert ['--param=value'] to ['--param', 'value'] for consistency.
  # TODO: we may want to only do this for python scripts arguments. If argparse
  # is used, this transformation is safe.
  target.args = [str for it in target.args for str in it.split('=')]

  if target.script == "//build/write_buildflag_header.py":
    # write_buildflag_header.py writes result to args.genDir/args.output
    # So, override args.genDir by '.' so that args.output=$(out) works
    for i, val in enumerate(target.args):
      if val == '--gen-dir':
        target.args[i + 1] = '.'
        break

  elif target.script == '//base/android/jni_generator/jni_generator.py':
    # chromium builds against a prebuilt ndk that contains the jni_headers, so
    # a dependency is never explicitly created.
    module.genrule_header_libs.add('jni_headers')
    needs_javap = False
    for i, val in enumerate(target.args):
      if val == '--output_dir':
        # replace --output_dir gen/jni_headers/... with --output_dir $(genDir)/...
        target.args[i + 1] = re.sub('^gen/jni_headers', '$(genDir)', target.args[i + 1])
      if val == '--input_file':
        # --input_file supports both .class specifiers or source files as arguments.
        # Only source files need to be wrapped inside a $(location <label>) tag.
        if re.match('.*\.class$', target.args[i + 1]):
          continue
        # replace --input_file ../../... with --input_file $(location ...)
        # TODO: put inside function
        filename = re.sub('^\.\./\.\./', '', target.args[i + 1])
        target.args[i + 1] = '$(location %s)' % filename
      if val == '--includes' and 'jni_generator_helper' in target.args[i + 1]:
        # delete all leading ../
        target.args[i + 1] = re.sub('^(\.\./)+', '', target.args[i + 1])
      if val == '--prev_output_dir':
        # this is not needed for aosp builds.
        target.args[i] = ''
        target.args[i + 1] = ''
      if val == '--jar_file':
        # delete leading ../../ and add path to javap
        filename = re.sub('^\.\./\.\./', '', target.args[i + 1])
        target.args[i + 1] = '$(location %s)' % filename
        needs_javap = True

    if needs_javap:
      target.args.append('--javap')
      target.args.append('$$(find out/.path -name javap)')
    # fix target.output directory to match #include statements.
    target.outputs = [re.sub('^jni_headers/', '', out) for out in target.outputs]

  script = gn_utils.label_to_path(target.script)
  module.tool_files.add(script)

  # Replace arg by {$out} if possible
  if len(target.outputs) == 1:
    out = list(target.outputs)[0]
    target.args = ['$(out)' if arg == out or arg == 'gen/' + out else arg for arg in target.args]

  # Handle passing parameters via response file by piping them into the script
  # and reading them from /dev/stdin.
  response_file = '{{response_file_name}}'
  use_response_file = response_file in target.args
  if use_response_file:
    # Replace {{response_file_contents}} with /dev/stdin
    target.args = ['/dev/stdin' if it == response_file else it for it in target.args]

  # put all args on a new line for better diffs.
  NEWLINE = ' " +\n         "'
  arg_string = NEWLINE.join(target.args)
  module.cmd = '$(location %s) %s' % (script, arg_string)

  if use_response_file:
    # Pipe response file contents into script
    module.cmd = 'echo \'%s\' |%s%s' % (target.response_file_contents, NEWLINE, module.cmd)

  if all(os.path.splitext(it)[1] == '.h' for it in target.outputs):
    module.genrule_headers.add(bp_module_name)

  # gn treats inputs and sources for actions equally.
  # soong only supports source files inside srcs, non-source files are added as
  # tool_files dependency.
  for it in target.sources or target.inputs:
    if is_supported_source_file(it):
      module.srcs.add(gn_utils.label_to_path(it))
    else:
      module.tool_files.add(gn_utils.label_to_path(it))

  # Actions using template "action_with_pydeps" also put script inside inputs.
  # TODO: it might make sense to filter inputs inside GnParser.
  if script in module.srcs:
    module.srcs.remove(script)

  module.out.update(target.outputs)
  blueprint.add_module(module)
  return module



def _get_cflags(target):
  cflags = {flag for flag in target.cflags if re.match(cflag_allowlist, flag)}
  # Consider proper allowlist or denylist if needed
  cflags |= set("-D%s" % define.replace("\"", "\\\"") for define in target.defines)
  return cflags


def create_modules_from_target(blueprint, gn, gn_target_name):
  """Generate module(s) for a given GN target.

    Given a GN target name, generate one or more corresponding modules into a
    blueprint. The only case when this generates >1 module is proto libraries.

    Args:
        blueprint: Blueprint instance which is being generated.
        gn: gn_utils.GnParser object.
        gn_target_name: GN target for module generation.
    """
  bp_module_name = label_to_module_name(gn_target_name)
  if bp_module_name in blueprint.modules:
    return blueprint.modules[bp_module_name]
  target = gn.get_target(gn_target_name)
  log.info('create modules for %s (%s)', target.name, target.type)

  name_without_toolchain = gn_utils.label_without_toolchain(target.name)
  if target.type == 'executable':
    if target.toolchain == gn_utils.HOST_TOOLCHAIN:
      module_type = 'cc_binary_host'
    elif target.testonly:
      module_type = 'cc_test'
    else:
      module_type = 'cc_binary'
    module = Module(module_type, bp_module_name, gn_target_name)
  elif target.type == 'static_library':
    module = Module('cc_library_static', bp_module_name, gn_target_name)
  elif target.type == 'shared_library':
    module = Module('cc_library_shared', bp_module_name, gn_target_name)
  elif target.type == 'source_set':
    module = Module('filegroup', bp_module_name, gn_target_name)
  elif target.type == 'group':
    # "group" targets are resolved recursively by gn_utils.get_target().
    # There's nothing we need to do at this level for them.
    return None
  elif target.type == 'proto_library':
    module = create_proto_modules(blueprint, gn, target)
    if module is None:
      return None
  elif target.type == 'action':
    if 'gen_amalgamated_sql_metrics' in target.name:
      module = create_amalgamated_sql_metrics_module(blueprint, target)
    elif re.match('.*gen_cc_.*_descriptor$', name_without_toolchain):
      module = create_cc_proto_descriptor_module(blueprint, target)
    elif target.type == 'action' and \
        name_without_toolchain == gn_utils.GEN_VERSION_TARGET:
      module = create_gen_version_module(blueprint, target, bp_module_name)
    else:
      module = create_action_module(blueprint, target)
  elif target.type == 'copy':
    # TODO: careful now! copy targets are not supported yet, but this will stop
    # traversing the dependency tree. For //base:base, this is not a big
    # problem as libicu contains the only copy target which happens to be a
    # leaf node.
    return None
  else:
    raise Error('Unknown target %s (%s)' % (target.name, target.type))

  blueprint.add_module(module)
  module.host_supported = (name_without_toolchain in target_host_supported)
  module.init_rc = target_initrc.get(target.name, [])
  module.srcs.update(
      gn_utils.label_to_path(src)
      for src in target.sources
      if is_supported_source_file(src))

  if target.type in gn_utils.LINKER_UNIT_TYPES:
    module.cflags.update(_get_cflags(target))
    # TODO: implement proper cflag parsing.
    for flag in target.cflags:
      if '-std=' in flag:
        module.cpp_std = flag[len('-std='):]
      if '-isystem' in flag:
        module.local_include_dirs.add(flag[len('-isystem../../'):])

    # Adding local_include_dirs is necessary due to source_sets / filegroups
    # which do not properly propagate include directories.
    # Filter any directory inside //out as a) this directory does not exist for
    # aosp / soong builds and b) the include directory should already be
    # configured via library dependency.
    module.local_include_dirs.update([gn_utils.label_to_path(d)
                                      for d in target.include_dirs
                                      if not re.match('^//out/.*', d)])

  module_is_compiled = module.type not in ('genrule', 'filegroup')
  if module_is_compiled:
    # Don't try to inject library/source dependencies into genrules or
    # filegroups because they are not compiled in the traditional sense.
    module.defaults = [defaults_module]
    for lib in target.libs:
      # Generally library names should be mangled as 'libXXX', unless they
      # are HAL libraries (e.g., android.hardware.health@2.0) or AIDL c++ / NDK
      # libraries (e.g. "android.hardware.power.stats-V1-cpp")
      android_lib = lib if '@' in lib or "-cpp" in lib or "-ndk" in lib \
        else 'lib' + lib
      if lib in shared_library_allowlist:
        module.add_android_shared_lib(android_lib)
      if lib in static_library_allowlist:
        module.add_android_static_lib(android_lib)

  # If the module is a static library, export all the generated headers.
  if module.type == 'cc_library_static':
    module.export_generated_headers = module.generated_headers

  # Merge in additional hardcoded arguments.
  for key, add_val in additional_args.get(module.name, []):
    curr = getattr(module, key)
    if add_val and isinstance(add_val, set) and isinstance(curr, set):
      curr.update(add_val)
    elif isinstance(add_val, str) and (not curr or isinstance(curr, str)):
      setattr(module, key, add_val)
    elif isinstance(add_val, bool) and (not curr or isinstance(curr, bool)):
      setattr(module, key, add_val)
    elif isinstance(add_val, dict) and isinstance(curr, dict):
      curr.update(add_val)
    elif isinstance(add_val, dict) and isinstance(curr, Target):
      curr.__dict__.update(add_val)
    else:
      raise Error('Unimplemented type %r of additional_args: %r' %
                  (type(add_val), key))

  # dep_name is an unmangled GN target name (e.g. //foo:bar(toolchain)).
  all_deps = target.deps | target.source_set_deps | target.transitive_proto_deps
  for dep_name in all_deps:
    # |builtin_deps| override GN deps with Android-specific ones. See the
    # config in the top of this file.
    if gn_utils.label_without_toolchain(dep_name) in builtin_deps:
      builtin_deps[gn_utils.label_without_toolchain(dep_name)](module)
      continue

    dep_module = create_modules_from_target(blueprint, gn, dep_name)

    # For filegroups and genrule, recurse but don't apply the deps.
    if not module_is_compiled:
      continue

    if dep_module is None:
      continue
    if dep_module.type == 'cc_library_shared':
      module.shared_libs.add(dep_module.name)
    elif dep_module.type == 'cc_library_static':
      module.static_libs.add(dep_module.name)
    elif dep_module.type == 'filegroup':
      module.srcs.add(':' + dep_module.name)
    elif dep_module.type == 'genrule':
      module.generated_headers.update(dep_module.genrule_headers)
      module.srcs.update(dep_module.genrule_srcs)
      module.shared_libs.update(dep_module.genrule_shared_libs)
      module.header_libs.update(dep_module.genrule_header_libs)
    elif dep_module.type == 'cc_binary':
      continue  # Ignore executables deps (used by cmdline integration tests).
    else:
      raise Error('Unknown dep %s (%s) for target %s' %
                  (dep_module.name, dep_module.type, module.name))

  return module


def create_blueprint_for_targets(gn, desc, targets):
  """Generate a blueprint for a list of GN targets."""
  blueprint = Blueprint()

  # Default settings used by all modules.
  defaults = Module('cc_defaults', defaults_module, '//gn:default_deps')
  defaults.cflags = [
      '-Wno-error=return-type',
      '-Wno-non-virtual-dtor',
      '-Wno-missing-field-initializers',
      '-Wno-sign-compare',
      '-Wno-sign-promo',
      '-Wno-unused-parameter',
      '-fvisibility=hidden',
      '-O2',
  ]
  defaults.stl = 'none'
  blueprint.add_module(defaults)

  for target in targets:
    create_modules_from_target(blueprint, gn, target)
  return blueprint


def main():
  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      description='Generate Android.bp from a GN description.')
  parser.add_argument(
      '--desc',
      help='GN description (e.g., gn desc out --format=json --all-toolchains "//*"',
      required=True
  )
  parser.add_argument(
      '--extras',
      help='Extra targets to include at the end of the Blueprint file',
      default=os.path.join(gn_utils.repo_root(), 'Android.bp.extras'),
  )
  parser.add_argument(
      '--output',
      help='Blueprint file to create',
      default=os.path.join(gn_utils.repo_root(), 'Android.bp'),
  )
  parser.add_argument(
      '-v',
      '--verbose',
      help='Print debug logs.',
      action='store_true',
  )
  parser.add_argument(
      'targets',
      nargs=argparse.REMAINDER,
      help='Targets to include in the blueprint (e.g., "//:perfetto_tests")'
  )
  args = parser.parse_args()

  if args.verbose:
    log.basicConfig(format='%(levelname)s:%(funcName)s:%(message)s', level=log.DEBUG)

  with open(args.desc) as f:
    desc = json.load(f)

  gn = gn_utils.GnParser(desc)
  blueprint = create_blueprint_for_targets(gn, desc, args.targets)
  project_root = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
  tool_name = os.path.relpath(os.path.abspath(__file__), project_root)

  # Add any proto groups to the blueprint.
  for l_name, t_names in proto_groups.items():
    create_proto_group_modules(blueprint, gn, l_name, t_names)

  output = [
      """// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// This file is automatically generated by %s. Do not edit.
""" % (tool_name)
  ]
  blueprint.to_string(output)
  if os.path.exists(args.extras):
    with open(args.extras, 'r') as r:
      for line in r:
        output.append(line.rstrip("\n\r"))

  out_files = []

  # Generate the Android.bp file.
  out_files.append(args.output + '.swp')
  with open(out_files[-1], 'w') as f:
    f.write('\n'.join(output))
    # Text files should have a trailing EOL.
    f.write('\n')

  return 0


if __name__ == '__main__':
  sys.exit(main())