blob: 0f6433b03d72467237e02c197107ebc6ca960fb7 [file] [log] [blame]
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001/*
2 * WPA Supplicant - Scanning
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -08005 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07007 */
8
9#include "utils/includes.h"
10
11#include "utils/common.h"
12#include "utils/eloop.h"
13#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14#include "config.h"
15#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
16#include "driver_i.h"
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070017#include "wps_supplicant.h"
18#include "p2p_supplicant.h"
19#include "p2p/p2p.h"
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -070020#include "hs20_supplicant.h"
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070021#include "notify.h"
22#include "bss.h"
23#include "scan.h"
24
25
26static void wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
27{
28 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
29 union wpa_event_data data;
30
31 ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s);
32 if (ssid == NULL)
33 return;
34
35 if (wpa_s->current_ssid == NULL) {
36 wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
37 if (wpa_s->current_ssid != NULL)
38 wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s);
39 }
40 wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
41 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with a configured "
42 "network - generating associated event");
43 os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
44 wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s, EVENT_ASSOC, &data);
45}
46
47
48#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -080049static int wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070050 enum wps_request_type *req_type)
51{
52 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
53 int wps = 0;
54
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -080055 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070056 if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS))
57 continue;
58
59 wps = 1;
60 *req_type = wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid);
61 if (!ssid->eap.phase1)
62 continue;
63
64 if (os_strstr(ssid->eap.phase1, "pbc=1"))
65 return 2;
66 }
67
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -080068#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -080069 if (!wpa_s->global->p2p_disabled && wpa_s->global->p2p) {
70 wpa_s->wps->dev.p2p = 1;
71 if (!wps) {
72 wps = 1;
73 *req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
74 }
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -080075 }
76#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
77
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070078 return wps;
79}
80#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
81
82
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -070083int wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070084{
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -070085 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
Dmitry Shmidtaa532512012-09-24 10:35:31 -070086 int count = 0, disabled = 0;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070087 while (ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -070088 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070089 count++;
Dmitry Shmidtaa532512012-09-24 10:35:31 -070090 else
91 disabled++;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070092 ssid = ssid->next;
93 }
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -070094 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
95 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking)
96 count++;
Dmitry Shmidtaa532512012-09-24 10:35:31 -070097 if (count == 0 && disabled > 0) {
98 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks (%d disabled "
99 "networks)", disabled);
100 }
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700101 return count;
102}
103
104
105static void wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
106 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
107{
108 while (ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700109 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700110 break;
111 ssid = ssid->next;
112 }
113
114 /* ap_scan=2 mode - try to associate with each SSID. */
115 if (ssid == NULL) {
116 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "wpa_supplicant_assoc_try: Reached "
117 "end of scan list - go back to beginning");
118 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
119 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
120 return;
121 }
122 if (ssid->next) {
123 /* Continue from the next SSID on the next attempt. */
124 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
125 } else {
126 /* Start from the beginning of the SSID list. */
127 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
128 }
129 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
130}
131
132
133static int int_array_len(const int *a)
134{
135 int i;
136 for (i = 0; a && a[i]; i++)
137 ;
138 return i;
139}
140
141
142static void int_array_concat(int **res, const int *a)
143{
144 int reslen, alen, i;
145 int *n;
146
147 reslen = int_array_len(*res);
148 alen = int_array_len(a);
149
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700150 n = os_realloc_array(*res, reslen + alen + 1, sizeof(int));
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700151 if (n == NULL) {
152 os_free(*res);
153 *res = NULL;
154 return;
155 }
156 for (i = 0; i <= alen; i++)
157 n[reslen + i] = a[i];
158 *res = n;
159}
160
161
162static int freq_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
163{
164 int _a = *(int *) a;
165 int _b = *(int *) b;
166
167 if (_a == 0)
168 return 1;
169 if (_b == 0)
170 return -1;
171 return _a - _b;
172}
173
174
175static void int_array_sort_unique(int *a)
176{
177 int alen;
178 int i, j;
179
180 if (a == NULL)
181 return;
182
183 alen = int_array_len(a);
184 qsort(a, alen, sizeof(int), freq_cmp);
185
186 i = 0;
187 j = 1;
188 while (a[i] && a[j]) {
189 if (a[i] == a[j]) {
190 j++;
191 continue;
192 }
193 a[++i] = a[j++];
194 }
195 if (a[i])
196 i++;
197 a[i] = 0;
198}
199
200
201int wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
202 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
203{
204 int ret;
205
206 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
207
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800208 ret = wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s, params);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700209 if (ret) {
210 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
211 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0);
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800212 } else {
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700213 wpa_s->scan_runs++;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800214 wpa_s->normal_scans++;
215 }
216
217 return ret;
218}
219
220
221static void
222wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
223{
224 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
225
226 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting delayed sched scan");
227
228 if (wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(wpa_s))
229 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
230}
231
232
233static void
234wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
235{
236 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
237
238 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Sched scan timeout - stopping it");
239
240 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 1;
241 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
242}
243
244
245static int
246wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
247 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params,
248 int interval)
249{
250 int ret;
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -0700251#ifndef ANDROID_P2P
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800252 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -0700253#endif
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800254 ret = wpa_drv_sched_scan(wpa_s, params, interval * 1000);
255 if (ret)
256 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -0700257 else {
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800258 wpa_s->sched_scanning = 1;
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -0700259#ifdef ANDROID_P2P
260 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
261#endif
262 }
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800263
264 return ret;
265}
266
267
268static int wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
269{
270 int ret;
271
272 ret = wpa_drv_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
273 if (ret) {
274 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "stopping sched_scan failed!");
275 /* TODO: what to do if stopping fails? */
276 return -1;
277 }
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700278
279 return ret;
280}
281
282
283static struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *
284wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config *conf, size_t *num_ssids)
285{
286 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *ssids;
287 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
288 size_t count;
289
290 *num_ssids = 0;
291 if (!conf->filter_ssids)
292 return NULL;
293
294 for (count = 0, ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
295 if (ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
296 count++;
297 }
298 if (count == 0)
299 return NULL;
300 ssids = os_zalloc(count * sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
301 if (ssids == NULL)
302 return NULL;
303
304 for (ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
305 if (!ssid->ssid || !ssid->ssid_len)
306 continue;
307 os_memcpy(ssids[*num_ssids].ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
308 ssids[*num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
309 (*num_ssids)++;
310 }
311
312 return ssids;
313}
314
315
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800316static void wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(
317 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
318{
319#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
320 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning &&
321 wpa_s->go_params) {
322 /* Optimize provisioning state scan based on GO information */
323 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 5 &&
324 wpa_s->go_params->freq > 0) {
325 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO "
326 "preferred frequency %d MHz",
327 wpa_s->go_params->freq);
328 params->freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
329 if (params->freqs)
330 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->go_params->freq;
331 } else if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 8 &&
332 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list[0]) {
333 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only common "
334 "channels");
335 int_array_concat(&params->freqs,
336 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list);
337 if (params->freqs)
338 int_array_sort_unique(params->freqs);
339 }
340 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning++;
341 }
342#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
343
344#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
345 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->after_wps && wpa_s->wps_freq) {
346 /*
347 * Optimize post-provisioning scan based on channel used
348 * during provisioning.
349 */
350 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz "
351 "that was used during provisioning", wpa_s->wps_freq);
352 params->freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
353 if (params->freqs)
354 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
355 wpa_s->after_wps--;
356 }
357
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800358 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->known_wps_freq && wpa_s->wps_freq)
359 {
360 /* Optimize provisioning scan based on already known channel */
361 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz",
362 wpa_s->wps_freq);
363 params->freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
364 if (params->freqs)
365 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
366 wpa_s->known_wps_freq = 0; /* only do this once */
367 }
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800368#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
369}
370
371
372#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
373static void wpas_add_interworking_elements(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
374 struct wpabuf *buf)
375{
376 if (wpa_s->conf->interworking == 0)
377 return;
378
379 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPAB);
380 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 4);
381 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
382 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
383 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
384 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x80); /* Bit 31 - Interworking */
385
386 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING);
387 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid) ? 1 :
388 1 + ETH_ALEN);
389 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, wpa_s->conf->access_network_type);
390 /* No Venue Info */
391 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid))
392 wpabuf_put_data(buf, wpa_s->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN);
393}
394#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
395
396
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700397static struct wpabuf * wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800398{
399 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
400#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
401 int wps = 0;
402 enum wps_request_type req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
403#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
404
405#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
406 if (wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
407 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 100) == 0)
408 wpas_add_interworking_elements(wpa_s, extra_ie);
409#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
410
411#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
412 wps = wpas_wps_in_use(wpa_s, &req_type);
413
414 if (wps) {
415 struct wpabuf *wps_ie;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700416 wps_ie = wps_build_probe_req_ie(wps == 2 ? DEV_PW_PUSHBUTTON :
417 DEV_PW_DEFAULT,
418 &wpa_s->wps->dev,
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800419 wpa_s->wps->uuid, req_type,
420 0, NULL);
421 if (wps_ie) {
422 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(wps_ie)) == 0)
423 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, wps_ie);
424 wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
425 }
426 }
427
428#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
429 if (wps) {
430 size_t ielen = p2p_scan_ie_buf_len(wpa_s->global->p2p);
431 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, ielen) == 0)
432 wpas_p2p_scan_ie(wpa_s, extra_ie);
433 }
434#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
435
436#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
437
438 return extra_ie;
439}
440
441
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700442static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
443{
444 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
445 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
446 int scan_req = 0, ret;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700447 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700448 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700449 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700450 size_t max_ssids;
451 enum wpa_states prev_state;
452
453 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED) {
454 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - interface disabled");
455 return;
456 }
457
458 if (wpa_s->disconnected && !wpa_s->scan_req) {
Dmitry Shmidtaa532512012-09-24 10:35:31 -0700459 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnected - do not scan");
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700460 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
461 return;
462 }
Dmitry Shmidt5887a9d2012-09-14 10:47:43 -0700463#ifdef ANDROID
464 if (wpa_s->scanning) {
465 /* If we are already in scanning state, we shall ignore this new scan request*/
466 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - already scanning");
467 return;
468 }
469#endif
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700470 if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s) &&
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700471 !wpa_s->scan_req) {
472 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks - do not scan");
473 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE);
Dmitry Shmidtaa532512012-09-24 10:35:31 -0700474#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
475 wpa_s->sta_scan_pending = 0;
476#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700477 return;
478 }
479
480 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan != 0 &&
481 (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED)) {
482 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using wired authentication - "
483 "overriding ap_scan configuration");
484 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan = 0;
485 wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s);
486 }
487
488 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 0) {
489 wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s);
490 return;
491 }
492
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800493#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
494 if (wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s)) {
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700495 if (wpa_s->sta_scan_pending &&
496 wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s) == 2 &&
Jouni Malinendc7b7132012-09-14 12:53:47 -0700497 wpa_s->global->p2p_cb_on_scan_complete) {
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700498 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Process pending station "
499 "mode scan during P2P search");
500 } else {
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800501 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Delay station mode scan "
502 "while P2P operation is in progress");
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700503 wpa_s->sta_scan_pending = 1;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800504 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700505 return;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800506 }
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800507 }
508#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
509
510 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700511 max_ssids = 1;
512 else {
513 max_ssids = wpa_s->max_scan_ssids;
514 if (max_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
515 max_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
516 }
517
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700518 scan_req = wpa_s->scan_req;
519 wpa_s->scan_req = 0;
520
521 os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
522
523 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
524 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
525 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
526 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
527
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700528 /*
529 * If autoscan has set its own scanning parameters
530 */
531 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
532 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
533 goto scan;
534 }
535
Jouni Malinen75ecf522011-06-27 15:19:46 -0700536 if (scan_req != 2 && wpa_s->connect_without_scan) {
537 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
538 if (ssid == wpa_s->connect_without_scan)
539 break;
540 }
541 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
542 if (ssid) {
543 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Start a pre-selected network "
544 "without scan step");
545 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
546 return;
547 }
548 }
549
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700550#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
551 if ((wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning || wpa_s->show_group_started) &&
552 wpa_s->go_params) {
553 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during "
554 "P2P group formation");
555 params.ssids[0].ssid = wpa_s->go_params->ssid;
556 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = wpa_s->go_params->ssid_len;
557 params.num_ssids = 1;
558 goto ssid_list_set;
559 }
560#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
561
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700562 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
563 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
564 if (wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid != WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN) {
565 while (ssid) {
566 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid) {
567 ssid = ssid->next;
568 break;
569 }
570 ssid = ssid->next;
571 }
572 }
573
Jouni Malinen75ecf522011-06-27 15:19:46 -0700574 if (scan_req != 2 && wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
575 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800576 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700577 wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s, ssid);
578 return;
Dmitry Shmidte25ba152011-08-22 15:04:04 -0700579#ifndef ANDROID
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700580 } else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
581 /*
582 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with
583 * wildcard SSID.
584 */
585 ssid = NULL;
Dmitry Shmidte25ba152011-08-22 15:04:04 -0700586#endif
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700587 } else {
588 struct wpa_ssid *start = ssid, *tssid;
589 int freqs_set = 0;
590 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1)
591 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
592 while (ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700593 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
594 ssid->scan_ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700595 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
596 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
597 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
598 ssid->ssid;
599 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
600 ssid->ssid_len;
601 params.num_ssids++;
602 if (params.num_ssids + 1 >= max_ssids)
603 break;
604 }
605 ssid = ssid->next;
606 if (ssid == start)
607 break;
608 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1 &&
609 start != wpa_s->conf->ssid)
610 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
611 }
612
613 for (tssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; tssid; tssid = tssid->next) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700614 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, tssid))
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700615 continue;
616 if ((params.freqs || !freqs_set) && tssid->scan_freq) {
617 int_array_concat(&params.freqs,
618 tssid->scan_freq);
619 } else {
620 os_free(params.freqs);
621 params.freqs = NULL;
622 }
623 freqs_set = 1;
624 }
625 int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs);
626 }
627
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800628 if (ssid && max_ssids == 1) {
629 /*
630 * If the driver is limited to 1 SSID at a time interleave
631 * wildcard SSID scans with specific SSID scans to avoid
632 * waiting a long time for a wildcard scan.
633 */
634 if (!wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard) {
635 params.ssids[0].ssid = NULL;
636 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = 0;
637 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 1;
638 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for "
639 "wildcard SSID (Interleave with specific)");
640 } else {
641 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
642 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
643 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
644 "Starting AP scan for specific SSID: %s",
645 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700646 }
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800647 } else if (ssid) {
648 /* max_ssids > 1 */
649
650 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
651 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Include wildcard SSID in "
652 "the scan request");
653 params.num_ssids++;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700654 } else {
655 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
656 params.num_ssids++;
657 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for wildcard "
658 "SSID");
659 }
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700660#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
661ssid_list_set:
662#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700663
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800664 wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(wpa_s, &params);
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700665 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700666
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700667#ifdef CONFIG_HS20
668 if (wpa_s->conf->hs20 && wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 6) == 0)
669 wpas_hs20_add_indication(extra_ie);
670#endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
671
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700672 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->next_scan_freqs) {
673 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Optimize scan based on previously "
674 "generated frequency list");
675 params.freqs = wpa_s->next_scan_freqs;
676 } else
677 os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
678 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
679
680 params.filter_ssids = wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(
681 wpa_s->conf, &params.num_filter_ssids);
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800682 if (extra_ie) {
683 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
684 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
685 }
686
687#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700688 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning ||
689 (wpa_s->show_group_started && wpa_s->go_params)) {
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800690 /*
691 * The interface may not yet be in P2P mode, so we have to
692 * explicitly request P2P probe to disable CCK rates.
693 */
694 params.p2p_probe = 1;
695 }
696#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700697
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700698 scan_params = &params;
699
700scan:
701 ret = wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s, scan_params);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700702
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800703 wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700704 os_free(params.freqs);
705 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
706
707 if (ret) {
708 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate AP scan");
Dmitry Shmidtf4f5db32012-09-11 14:36:56 -0700709#ifdef ANDROID_P2P
Dmitry Shmidt9bce59c2012-09-11 15:06:38 -0700710 /* Restore back the wpa_s->scan_req if we failed the scan because of any reason */
Dmitry Shmidtf4f5db32012-09-11 14:36:56 -0700711 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Restoring back the wpa_s->scan_req "
712 "to the original value %d", scan_req);
713 wpa_s->scan_req = scan_req;
714#endif
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700715 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
716 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state);
717 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
718 }
719}
720
721
722/**
723 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan - Schedule a scan for neighboring access points
724 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
725 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
726 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
727 *
728 * This function is used to schedule a scan for neighboring access points after
729 * the specified time.
730 */
731void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec, int usec)
732{
Dmitry Shmidt81e97002011-11-14 15:53:31 -0800733#ifndef ANDROID
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700734 /* If there's at least one network that should be specifically scanned
735 * then don't cancel the scan and reschedule. Some drivers do
736 * background scanning which generates frequent scan results, and that
737 * causes the specific SSID scan to get continually pushed back and
738 * never happen, which causes hidden APs to never get probe-scanned.
739 */
740 if (eloop_is_timeout_registered(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL) &&
741 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1) {
742 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
743
744 while (ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700745 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
746 ssid->scan_ssid)
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700747 break;
748 ssid = ssid->next;
749 }
750 if (ssid) {
751 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Not rescheduling scan to "
752 "ensure that specific SSID scans occur");
753 return;
754 }
755 }
Dmitry Shmidt81e97002011-11-14 15:53:31 -0800756#endif
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700757 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setting scan request: %d sec %d usec",
758 sec, usec);
759 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
760 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
761}
762
763
764/**
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800765 * wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan - Request a delayed scheduled scan
766 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
767 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
768 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
769 *
770 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
771 * access points after the specified time.
772 */
773int wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
774 int sec, int usec)
775{
776 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
777 return -1;
778
779 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec,
780 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout,
781 wpa_s, NULL);
782
783 return 0;
784}
785
786
787/**
788 * wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan - Start a periodic scheduled scan
789 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
790 *
791 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
792 * access points repeating the scan continuously.
793 */
794int wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
795{
796 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700797 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800798 enum wpa_states prev_state;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700799 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL;
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700800 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800801 int ret;
802 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids;
803 int wildcard = 0;
804 int need_ssids;
805
806 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
807 return -1;
808
809 if (wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
810 max_sched_scan_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
811 else
812 max_sched_scan_ssids = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700813 if (max_sched_scan_ssids < 1 || wpa_s->conf->disable_scan_offload)
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800814 return -1;
815
816 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) {
817 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already sched scanning");
818 return 0;
819 }
820
821 need_ssids = 0;
822 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700823 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && !ssid->scan_ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800824 /* Use wildcard SSID to find this network */
825 wildcard = 1;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700826 } else if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
827 ssid->ssid_len)
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800828 need_ssids++;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700829
830#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
831 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
832 ssid->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
833 /*
834 * Normal scan is more reliable and faster for WPS
835 * operations and since these are for short periods of
836 * time, the benefit of trying to use sched_scan would
837 * be limited.
838 */
839 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of "
840 "sched_scan for WPS");
841 return -1;
842 }
843#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800844 }
845 if (wildcard)
846 need_ssids++;
847
848 if (wpa_s->normal_scans < 3 &&
849 (need_ssids <= wpa_s->max_scan_ssids ||
850 wpa_s->max_scan_ssids >= (int) max_sched_scan_ssids)) {
851 /*
852 * When normal scan can speed up operations, use that for the
853 * first operations before starting the sched_scan to allow
854 * user space sleep more. We do this only if the normal scan
855 * has functionality that is suitable for this or if the
856 * sched_scan does not have better support for multiple SSIDs.
857 */
858 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of "
859 "sched_scan for initial scans (normal_scans=%d)",
860 wpa_s->normal_scans);
861 return -1;
862 }
863
864 os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
865
866 /* If we can't allocate space for the filters, we just don't filter */
867 params.filter_ssids = os_zalloc(wpa_s->max_match_sets *
868 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
869
870 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -0700871#ifndef ANDROID_P2P
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800872 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
873 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
874 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -0700875#endif
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800876
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700877 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
878 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
879 goto scan;
880 }
881
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800882 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
883 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
884 if (wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
885 while (ssid) {
886 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
887 ssid = ssid->next;
888 break;
889 }
890 ssid = ssid->next;
891 }
892 }
893
894 if (!ssid || !wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
895 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Beginning of SSID list");
896
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700897 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_interval == 0)
898 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval = 10;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800899 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2;
900 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 1;
901 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
902 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
903 }
904
905 if (wildcard) {
906 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Add wildcard SSID to sched_scan");
907 params.num_ssids++;
908 }
909
910 while (ssid) {
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700911 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800912 goto next;
913
914 if (params.num_filter_ssids < wpa_s->max_match_sets &&
915 params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) {
916 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "add to filter ssid: %s",
917 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
918 os_memcpy(params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid,
919 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
920 params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid_len =
921 ssid->ssid_len;
922 params.num_filter_ssids++;
923 } else if (params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
924 {
925 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Not enough room for SSID "
926 "filter for sched_scan - drop filter");
927 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
928 params.filter_ssids = NULL;
929 params.num_filter_ssids = 0;
930 }
931
932 if (ssid->scan_ssid && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) {
933 if (params.num_ssids == max_sched_scan_ssids)
934 break; /* only room for broadcast SSID */
935 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
936 "add to active scan ssid: %s",
937 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
938 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
939 ssid->ssid;
940 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
941 ssid->ssid_len;
942 params.num_ssids++;
943 if (params.num_ssids >= max_sched_scan_ssids) {
944 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700945 do {
946 ssid = ssid->next;
947 } while (ssid &&
948 (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) ||
949 !ssid->scan_ssid));
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800950 break;
951 }
952 }
953
954 next:
955 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
956 ssid = ssid->next;
957 }
958
959 if (params.num_filter_ssids == 0) {
960 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
961 params.filter_ssids = NULL;
962 }
963
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700964 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
965 if (extra_ie) {
966 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
967 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
968 }
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800969
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700970 scan_params = &params;
971
972scan:
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800973 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) {
974 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800975 "Starting sched scan: interval %d timeout %d",
976 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval, wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout);
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700977 } else {
978 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
979 "Starting sched scan: interval %d (no timeout)",
980 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval);
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800981 }
982
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700983 ret = wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s, scan_params,
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800984 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval);
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700985 wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -0800986 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
987 if (ret) {
988 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate sched scan");
989 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
990 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state);
991 return ret;
992 }
993
994 /* If we have more SSIDs to scan, add a timeout so we scan them too */
995 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) {
996 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0;
997 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout, 0,
998 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout,
999 wpa_s, NULL);
1000 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 0;
1001 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout /= 2;
1002 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval *= 2;
1003 }
1004
1005 return 0;
1006}
1007
1008
1009/**
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001010 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan - Cancel a scheduled scan request
1011 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1012 *
1013 * This function is used to cancel a scan request scheduled with
1014 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan().
1015 */
1016void wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1017{
1018 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling scan request");
1019 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -08001020#ifdef ANDROID
Dmitry Shmidt20df8072011-04-08 15:35:17 -07001021 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -08001022#endif
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001023}
1024
1025
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001026/**
1027 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan - Stop running scheduled scans
1028 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1029 *
1030 * This function is used to stop a periodic scheduled scan.
1031 */
1032void wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1033{
1034 if (!wpa_s->sched_scanning)
1035 return;
1036
1037 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling sched scan");
1038 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout, wpa_s, NULL);
1039 wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
1040}
1041
1042
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001043void wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1044 int scanning)
1045{
1046 if (wpa_s->scanning != scanning) {
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -07001047#ifdef ANDROID_P2P
1048 if(!wpa_s->sched_scanning)
1049 wpa_s->scanning = scanning;
1050#else
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001051 wpa_s->scanning = scanning;
Dmitry Shmidt687922c2012-03-26 14:02:32 -07001052#endif
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001053 wpas_notify_scanning(wpa_s);
1054 }
1055}
1056
1057
1058static int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res)
1059{
1060 int rate = 0;
1061 const u8 *ie;
1062 int i;
1063
1064 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
1065 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1066 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1067 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1068 }
1069
1070 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
1071 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1072 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1073 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1074 }
1075
1076 return rate;
1077}
1078
1079
1080const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie)
1081{
1082 const u8 *end, *pos;
1083
1084 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1085 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1086
1087 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1088 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1089 break;
1090 if (pos[0] == ie)
1091 return pos;
1092 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1093 }
1094
1095 return NULL;
1096}
1097
1098
1099const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1100 u32 vendor_type)
1101{
1102 const u8 *end, *pos;
1103
1104 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1105 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1106
1107 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1108 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1109 break;
1110 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1111 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1112 return pos;
1113 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1114 }
1115
1116 return NULL;
1117}
1118
1119
1120struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1121 u32 vendor_type)
1122{
1123 struct wpabuf *buf;
1124 const u8 *end, *pos;
1125
1126 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->ie_len);
1127 if (buf == NULL)
1128 return NULL;
1129
1130 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1131 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1132
1133 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1134 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1135 break;
1136 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1137 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1138 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
1139 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1140 }
1141
1142 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
1143 wpabuf_free(buf);
1144 buf = NULL;
1145 }
1146
1147 return buf;
1148}
1149
1150
1151struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi_beacon(
1152 const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u32 vendor_type)
1153{
1154 struct wpabuf *buf;
1155 const u8 *end, *pos;
1156
1157 if (res->beacon_ie_len == 0)
1158 return NULL;
1159 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->beacon_ie_len);
1160 if (buf == NULL)
1161 return NULL;
1162
1163 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1164 pos += res->ie_len;
1165 end = pos + res->beacon_ie_len;
1166
1167 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1168 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1169 break;
1170 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1171 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1172 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
1173 pos += 2 + pos[1];
1174 }
1175
1176 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
1177 wpabuf_free(buf);
1178 buf = NULL;
1179 }
1180
1181 return buf;
1182}
1183
1184
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001185/*
1186 * Channels with a great SNR can operate at full rate. What is a great SNR?
1187 * This doc https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-12954 says, "the general
1188 * rule of thumb is that any SNR above 20 is good." This one
1189 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk722/tk809/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a00805e9a96.shtml#qa23
1190 * recommends 25 as a minimum SNR for 54 Mbps data rate. 30 is chosen here as a
1191 * conservative value.
1192 */
1193#define GREAT_SNR 30
1194
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001195/* Compare function for sorting scan results. Return >0 if @b is considered
1196 * better. */
1197static int wpa_scan_result_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1198{
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001199#define IS_5GHZ(n) (n > 4000)
1200#define MIN(a,b) a < b ? a : b
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001201 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
1202 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
1203 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
1204 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
1205 int wpa_a, wpa_b, maxrate_a, maxrate_b;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001206 int snr_a, snr_b;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001207
1208 /* WPA/WPA2 support preferred */
1209 wpa_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
1210 wpa_scan_get_ie(wa, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
1211 wpa_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
1212 wpa_scan_get_ie(wb, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
1213
1214 if (wpa_b && !wpa_a)
1215 return 1;
1216 if (!wpa_b && wpa_a)
1217 return -1;
1218
1219 /* privacy support preferred */
1220 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0 &&
1221 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY))
1222 return 1;
1223 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) &&
1224 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0)
1225 return -1;
1226
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001227 if ((wa->flags & wb->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) &&
1228 !((wa->flags | wb->flags) & WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID)) {
1229 snr_a = MIN(wa->level - wa->noise, GREAT_SNR);
1230 snr_b = MIN(wb->level - wb->noise, GREAT_SNR);
1231 } else {
1232 /* Not suitable information to calculate SNR, so use level */
1233 snr_a = wa->level;
1234 snr_b = wb->level;
1235 }
1236
1237 /* best/max rate preferred if SNR close enough */
1238 if ((snr_a && snr_b && abs(snr_b - snr_a) < 5) ||
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001239 (wa->qual && wb->qual && abs(wb->qual - wa->qual) < 10)) {
1240 maxrate_a = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(wa);
1241 maxrate_b = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(wb);
1242 if (maxrate_a != maxrate_b)
1243 return maxrate_b - maxrate_a;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001244 if (IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ^ IS_5GHZ(wb->freq))
1245 return IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ? -1 : 1;
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001246 }
1247
1248 /* use freq for channel preference */
1249
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001250 /* all things being equal, use SNR; if SNRs are
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001251 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1252 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001253 if (snr_b == snr_a)
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001254 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001255 return snr_b - snr_a;
1256#undef MIN
1257#undef IS_5GHZ
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001258}
1259
1260
1261#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1262/* Compare function for sorting scan results when searching a WPS AP for
1263 * provisioning. Return >0 if @b is considered better. */
1264static int wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1265{
1266 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
1267 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
1268 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
1269 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
1270 int uses_wps_a, uses_wps_b;
1271 struct wpabuf *wps_a, *wps_b;
1272 int res;
1273
1274 /* Optimization - check WPS IE existence before allocated memory and
1275 * doing full reassembly. */
1276 uses_wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
1277 uses_wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
1278 if (uses_wps_a && !uses_wps_b)
1279 return -1;
1280 if (!uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b)
1281 return 1;
1282
1283 if (uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b) {
1284 wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
1285 wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
1286 res = wps_ap_priority_compar(wps_a, wps_b);
1287 wpabuf_free(wps_a);
1288 wpabuf_free(wps_b);
1289 if (res)
1290 return res;
1291 }
1292
1293 /*
1294 * Do not use current AP security policy as a sorting criteria during
1295 * WPS provisioning step since the AP may get reconfigured at the
1296 * completion of provisioning.
1297 */
1298
1299 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are
1300 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1301 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1302 if (wb->level == wa->level)
1303 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
1304 return wb->level - wa->level;
1305}
1306#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1307
1308
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001309static void dump_scan_res(struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
1310{
1311#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
1312 size_t i;
1313
1314 if (scan_res->res == NULL || scan_res->num == 0)
1315 return;
1316
1317 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Sorted scan results");
1318
1319 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
1320 struct wpa_scan_res *r = scan_res->res[i];
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -07001321 u8 *pos;
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001322 if ((r->flags & (WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM | WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID))
1323 == WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) {
1324 int snr = r->level - r->noise;
1325 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d "
1326 "noise=%d level=%d snr=%d%s flags=0x%x",
1327 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual,
1328 r->noise, r->level, snr,
1329 snr >= GREAT_SNR ? "*" : "", r->flags);
1330 } else {
1331 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d "
1332 "noise=%d level=%d flags=0x%x",
1333 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual,
1334 r->noise, r->level, r->flags);
1335 }
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -07001336 pos = (u8 *) (r + 1);
1337 if (r->ie_len)
1338 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "IEs", pos, r->ie_len);
1339 pos += r->ie_len;
1340 if (r->beacon_ie_len)
1341 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Beacon IEs",
1342 pos, r->beacon_ie_len);
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001343 }
1344#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
1345}
1346
1347
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -07001348int wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1349 const u8 *bssid)
1350{
1351 size_t i;
1352
1353 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL)
1354 return 1;
1355
1356 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->bssid_filter_count; i++) {
1357 if (os_memcmp(wpa_s->bssid_filter + i * ETH_ALEN, bssid,
1358 ETH_ALEN) == 0)
1359 return 1;
1360 }
1361
1362 return 0;
1363}
1364
1365
1366static void filter_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1367 struct wpa_scan_results *res)
1368{
1369 size_t i, j;
1370
1371 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL)
1372 return;
1373
1374 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < res->num; i++) {
1375 if (wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s,
1376 res->res[i]->bssid)) {
1377 res->res[j++] = res->res[i];
1378 } else {
1379 os_free(res->res[i]);
1380 res->res[i] = NULL;
1381 }
1382 }
1383
1384 if (res->num != j) {
1385 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Filtered out %d scan results",
1386 (int) (res->num - j));
1387 res->num = j;
1388 }
1389}
1390
1391
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001392/**
1393 * wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results - Get scan results
1394 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1395 * @info: Information about what was scanned or %NULL if not available
1396 * @new_scan: Whether a new scan was performed
1397 * Returns: Scan results, %NULL on failure
1398 *
1399 * This function request the current scan results from the driver and updates
1400 * the local BSS list wpa_s->bss. The caller is responsible for freeing the
1401 * results with wpa_scan_results_free().
1402 */
1403struct wpa_scan_results *
1404wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1405 struct scan_info *info, int new_scan)
1406{
1407 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1408 size_t i;
1409 int (*compar)(const void *, const void *) = wpa_scan_result_compar;
1410
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001411 scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001412 if (scan_res == NULL) {
1413 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results");
1414 return NULL;
1415 }
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -07001416 filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001417
1418#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1419 if (wpas_wps_in_progress(wpa_s)) {
1420 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Order scan results with WPS "
1421 "provisioning rules");
1422 compar = wpa_scan_result_wps_compar;
1423 }
1424#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1425
1426 qsort(scan_res->res, scan_res->num, sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *),
1427 compar);
Dmitry Shmidt1f69aa52012-01-24 16:10:04 -08001428 dump_scan_res(scan_res);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001429
1430 wpa_bss_update_start(wpa_s);
1431 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++)
1432 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res->res[i]);
1433 wpa_bss_update_end(wpa_s, info, new_scan);
1434
1435 return scan_res;
1436}
1437
1438
1439int wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1440{
1441 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1442 scan_res = wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s, NULL, 0);
1443 if (scan_res == NULL)
1444 return -1;
1445 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
1446
1447 return 0;
1448}