blob: 805ff8001a8bb996fb6f29c1179a2974aa8645f8 [file] [log] [blame]
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -07001/*
2 * WPA Supplicant - Scanning
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "utils/includes.h"
16
17#include "utils/common.h"
18#include "utils/eloop.h"
19#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
20#include "config.h"
21#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
22#include "driver_i.h"
23#include "mlme.h"
24#include "wps_supplicant.h"
25#include "p2p_supplicant.h"
26#include "p2p/p2p.h"
27#include "notify.h"
28#include "bss.h"
29#include "scan.h"
30
31
32static void wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
33{
34 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
35 union wpa_event_data data;
36
37 ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s);
38 if (ssid == NULL)
39 return;
40
41 if (wpa_s->current_ssid == NULL) {
42 wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
43 if (wpa_s->current_ssid != NULL)
44 wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s);
45 }
46 wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
47 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with a configured "
48 "network - generating associated event");
49 os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
50 wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s, EVENT_ASSOC, &data);
51}
52
53
54#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
55static int wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_config *conf,
56 enum wps_request_type *req_type)
57{
58 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
59 int wps = 0;
60
61 for (ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
62 if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS))
63 continue;
64
65 wps = 1;
66 *req_type = wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid);
67 if (!ssid->eap.phase1)
68 continue;
69
70 if (os_strstr(ssid->eap.phase1, "pbc=1"))
71 return 2;
72 }
73
74 return wps;
75}
76#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
77
78
79int wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_config *conf)
80{
81 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = conf->ssid;
82 int count = 0;
83 while (ssid) {
84 if (!ssid->disabled)
85 count++;
86 ssid = ssid->next;
87 }
88 return count;
89}
90
91
92static void wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
93 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
94{
95 while (ssid) {
96 if (!ssid->disabled)
97 break;
98 ssid = ssid->next;
99 }
100
101 /* ap_scan=2 mode - try to associate with each SSID. */
102 if (ssid == NULL) {
103 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "wpa_supplicant_assoc_try: Reached "
104 "end of scan list - go back to beginning");
105 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
106 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
107 return;
108 }
109 if (ssid->next) {
110 /* Continue from the next SSID on the next attempt. */
111 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
112 } else {
113 /* Start from the beginning of the SSID list. */
114 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
115 }
116 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
117}
118
119
120static int int_array_len(const int *a)
121{
122 int i;
123 for (i = 0; a && a[i]; i++)
124 ;
125 return i;
126}
127
128
129static void int_array_concat(int **res, const int *a)
130{
131 int reslen, alen, i;
132 int *n;
133
134 reslen = int_array_len(*res);
135 alen = int_array_len(a);
136
137 n = os_realloc(*res, (reslen + alen + 1) * sizeof(int));
138 if (n == NULL) {
139 os_free(*res);
140 *res = NULL;
141 return;
142 }
143 for (i = 0; i <= alen; i++)
144 n[reslen + i] = a[i];
145 *res = n;
146}
147
148
149static int freq_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
150{
151 int _a = *(int *) a;
152 int _b = *(int *) b;
153
154 if (_a == 0)
155 return 1;
156 if (_b == 0)
157 return -1;
158 return _a - _b;
159}
160
161
162static void int_array_sort_unique(int *a)
163{
164 int alen;
165 int i, j;
166
167 if (a == NULL)
168 return;
169
170 alen = int_array_len(a);
171 qsort(a, alen, sizeof(int), freq_cmp);
172
173 i = 0;
174 j = 1;
175 while (a[i] && a[j]) {
176 if (a[i] == a[j]) {
177 j++;
178 continue;
179 }
180 a[++i] = a[j++];
181 }
182 if (a[i])
183 i++;
184 a[i] = 0;
185}
186
187
188int wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
189 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
190{
191 int ret;
192
193 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
194
195 if (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME)
196 ret = ieee80211_sta_req_scan(wpa_s, params);
197 else
198 ret = wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s, params);
199
200 if (ret) {
201 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
202 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0);
203 } else
204 wpa_s->scan_runs++;
205
206 return ret;
207}
208
209
210static struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *
211wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config *conf, size_t *num_ssids)
212{
213 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *ssids;
214 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
215 size_t count;
216
217 *num_ssids = 0;
218 if (!conf->filter_ssids)
219 return NULL;
220
221 for (count = 0, ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
222 if (ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
223 count++;
224 }
225 if (count == 0)
226 return NULL;
227 ssids = os_zalloc(count * sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
228 if (ssids == NULL)
229 return NULL;
230
231 for (ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
232 if (!ssid->ssid || !ssid->ssid_len)
233 continue;
234 os_memcpy(ssids[*num_ssids].ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
235 ssids[*num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
236 (*num_ssids)++;
237 }
238
239 return ssids;
240}
241
242
243static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
244{
245 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
246 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
247 int scan_req = 0, ret;
248 struct wpabuf *wps_ie = NULL;
249#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
250 int wps = 0;
251 enum wps_request_type req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
252#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
253 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
254 size_t max_ssids;
255 enum wpa_states prev_state;
256
257 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED) {
258 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - interface disabled");
259 return;
260 }
261
262 if (wpa_s->disconnected && !wpa_s->scan_req) {
263 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
264 return;
265 }
266
267 if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s->conf) &&
268 !wpa_s->scan_req) {
269 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks - do not scan");
270 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE);
271 return;
272 }
273
274 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan != 0 &&
275 (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED)) {
276 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using wired authentication - "
277 "overriding ap_scan configuration");
278 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan = 0;
279 wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s);
280 }
281
282 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 0) {
283 wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s);
284 return;
285 }
286
287 if ((wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME) ||
288 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
289 max_ssids = 1;
290 else {
291 max_ssids = wpa_s->max_scan_ssids;
292 if (max_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
293 max_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
294 }
295
296#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
297 wps = wpas_wps_in_use(wpa_s->conf, &req_type);
298#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
299
300 scan_req = wpa_s->scan_req;
301 wpa_s->scan_req = 0;
302
303 os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
304
305 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
306 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
307 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
308 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
309
310 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
311 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
312 if (wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid != WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN) {
313 while (ssid) {
314 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid) {
315 ssid = ssid->next;
316 break;
317 }
318 ssid = ssid->next;
319 }
320 }
321
322 if (scan_req != 2 && (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2 ||
323 wpa_s->connect_without_scan)) {
324 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = 0;
325 wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s, ssid);
326 return;
327 } else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
328 /*
329 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with
330 * wildcard SSID.
331 */
332 ssid = NULL;
333 } else {
334 struct wpa_ssid *start = ssid, *tssid;
335 int freqs_set = 0;
336 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1)
337 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
338 while (ssid) {
339 if (!ssid->disabled && ssid->scan_ssid) {
340 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
341 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
342 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
343 ssid->ssid;
344 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
345 ssid->ssid_len;
346 params.num_ssids++;
347 if (params.num_ssids + 1 >= max_ssids)
348 break;
349 }
350 ssid = ssid->next;
351 if (ssid == start)
352 break;
353 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1 &&
354 start != wpa_s->conf->ssid)
355 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
356 }
357
358 for (tssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; tssid; tssid = tssid->next) {
359 if (tssid->disabled)
360 continue;
361 if ((params.freqs || !freqs_set) && tssid->scan_freq) {
362 int_array_concat(&params.freqs,
363 tssid->scan_freq);
364 } else {
365 os_free(params.freqs);
366 params.freqs = NULL;
367 }
368 freqs_set = 1;
369 }
370 int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs);
371 }
372
373 if (ssid) {
374 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
375 if (max_ssids > 1) {
376 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Include wildcard SSID in "
377 "the scan request");
378 params.num_ssids++;
379 }
380 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for specific "
381 "SSID(s)");
382 } else {
383 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
384 params.num_ssids++;
385 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for wildcard "
386 "SSID");
387 }
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
390 wpa_s->wps->dev.p2p = 1;
391 if (!wps) {
392 wps = 1;
393 req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
394 }
395
396 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning &&
397 wpa_s->go_params) {
398 /* Optimize provisioning state scan based on GO information */
399 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 5 &&
400 wpa_s->go_params->freq > 0) {
401 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO "
402 "preferred frequency %d MHz",
403 wpa_s->go_params->freq);
404 params.freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
405 if (params.freqs)
406 params.freqs[0] = wpa_s->go_params->freq;
407 } else if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 8 &&
408 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list[0]) {
409 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only common "
410 "channels");
411 int_array_concat(&params.freqs,
412 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list);
413 if (params.freqs)
414 int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs);
415 }
416 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning++;
417 }
418#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
419
420#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
421 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->after_wps && wpa_s->wps_freq) {
422 /*
423 * Optimize post-provisioning scan based on channel used
424 * during provisioning.
425 */
426 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz "
427 "that was used during provisioning", wpa_s->wps_freq);
428 params.freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
429 if (params.freqs)
430 params.freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
431 wpa_s->after_wps--;
432 }
433
434 if (wps) {
435 wps_ie = wps_build_probe_req_ie(wps == 2, &wpa_s->wps->dev,
436 wpa_s->wps->uuid, req_type,
437 0, NULL);
438 if (wps_ie) {
439 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(wps_ie);
440 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(wps_ie);
441 }
442 }
443#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
444
445#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
446 if (wps_ie) {
447 if (wpabuf_resize(&wps_ie, 100) == 0) {
448 wpas_p2p_scan_ie(wpa_s, wps_ie);
449 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(wps_ie);
450 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(wps_ie);
451 }
452 }
453#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
454
455 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->next_scan_freqs) {
456 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Optimize scan based on previously "
457 "generated frequency list");
458 params.freqs = wpa_s->next_scan_freqs;
459 } else
460 os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
461 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
462
463 params.filter_ssids = wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(
464 wpa_s->conf, &params.num_filter_ssids);
465
466 ret = wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s, &params);
467
468 wpabuf_free(wps_ie);
469 os_free(params.freqs);
470 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
471
472 if (ret) {
473 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate AP scan");
474 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
475 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state);
476 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
477 }
478}
479
480
481/**
482 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan - Schedule a scan for neighboring access points
483 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
484 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
485 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
486 *
487 * This function is used to schedule a scan for neighboring access points after
488 * the specified time.
489 */
490void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec, int usec)
491{
492 /* If there's at least one network that should be specifically scanned
493 * then don't cancel the scan and reschedule. Some drivers do
494 * background scanning which generates frequent scan results, and that
495 * causes the specific SSID scan to get continually pushed back and
496 * never happen, which causes hidden APs to never get probe-scanned.
497 */
498 if (eloop_is_timeout_registered(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL) &&
499 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1) {
500 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
501
502 while (ssid) {
503 if (!ssid->disabled && ssid->scan_ssid)
504 break;
505 ssid = ssid->next;
506 }
507 if (ssid) {
508 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Not rescheduling scan to "
509 "ensure that specific SSID scans occur");
510 return;
511 }
512 }
513
514 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setting scan request: %d sec %d usec",
515 sec, usec);
516 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
517 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
518}
519
520
521/**
522 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan - Cancel a scheduled scan request
523 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
524 *
525 * This function is used to cancel a scan request scheduled with
526 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan().
527 */
528void wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
529{
530 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling scan request");
531 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
Dmitry Shmidt20df8072011-04-08 15:35:17 -0700532 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700533}
534
535
536void wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
537 int scanning)
538{
539 if (wpa_s->scanning != scanning) {
540 wpa_s->scanning = scanning;
541 wpas_notify_scanning(wpa_s);
542 }
543}
544
545
546static int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res)
547{
548 int rate = 0;
549 const u8 *ie;
550 int i;
551
552 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
553 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
554 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
555 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
556 }
557
558 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
559 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
560 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
561 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
562 }
563
564 return rate;
565}
566
567
568const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie)
569{
570 const u8 *end, *pos;
571
572 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
573 end = pos + res->ie_len;
574
575 while (pos + 1 < end) {
576 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
577 break;
578 if (pos[0] == ie)
579 return pos;
580 pos += 2 + pos[1];
581 }
582
583 return NULL;
584}
585
586
587const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
588 u32 vendor_type)
589{
590 const u8 *end, *pos;
591
592 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
593 end = pos + res->ie_len;
594
595 while (pos + 1 < end) {
596 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
597 break;
598 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
599 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
600 return pos;
601 pos += 2 + pos[1];
602 }
603
604 return NULL;
605}
606
607
608struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
609 u32 vendor_type)
610{
611 struct wpabuf *buf;
612 const u8 *end, *pos;
613
614 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->ie_len);
615 if (buf == NULL)
616 return NULL;
617
618 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
619 end = pos + res->ie_len;
620
621 while (pos + 1 < end) {
622 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
623 break;
624 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
625 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
626 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
627 pos += 2 + pos[1];
628 }
629
630 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
631 wpabuf_free(buf);
632 buf = NULL;
633 }
634
635 return buf;
636}
637
638
639struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi_beacon(
640 const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u32 vendor_type)
641{
642 struct wpabuf *buf;
643 const u8 *end, *pos;
644
645 if (res->beacon_ie_len == 0)
646 return NULL;
647 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->beacon_ie_len);
648 if (buf == NULL)
649 return NULL;
650
651 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
652 pos += res->ie_len;
653 end = pos + res->beacon_ie_len;
654
655 while (pos + 1 < end) {
656 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
657 break;
658 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
659 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
660 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
661 pos += 2 + pos[1];
662 }
663
664 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
665 wpabuf_free(buf);
666 buf = NULL;
667 }
668
669 return buf;
670}
671
672
673/* Compare function for sorting scan results. Return >0 if @b is considered
674 * better. */
675static int wpa_scan_result_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
676{
677 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
678 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
679 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
680 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
681 int wpa_a, wpa_b, maxrate_a, maxrate_b;
682
683 /* WPA/WPA2 support preferred */
684 wpa_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
685 wpa_scan_get_ie(wa, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
686 wpa_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
687 wpa_scan_get_ie(wb, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
688
689 if (wpa_b && !wpa_a)
690 return 1;
691 if (!wpa_b && wpa_a)
692 return -1;
693
694 /* privacy support preferred */
695 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0 &&
696 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY))
697 return 1;
698 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) &&
699 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0)
700 return -1;
701
702 /* best/max rate preferred if signal level close enough XXX */
703 if ((wa->level && wb->level && abs(wb->level - wa->level) < 5) ||
704 (wa->qual && wb->qual && abs(wb->qual - wa->qual) < 10)) {
705 maxrate_a = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(wa);
706 maxrate_b = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(wb);
707 if (maxrate_a != maxrate_b)
708 return maxrate_b - maxrate_a;
709 }
710
711 /* use freq for channel preference */
712
713 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are
714 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
715 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
716 if (wb->level == wa->level)
717 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
718 return wb->level - wa->level;
719}
720
721
722#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
723/* Compare function for sorting scan results when searching a WPS AP for
724 * provisioning. Return >0 if @b is considered better. */
725static int wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
726{
727 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
728 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
729 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
730 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
731 int uses_wps_a, uses_wps_b;
732 struct wpabuf *wps_a, *wps_b;
733 int res;
734
735 /* Optimization - check WPS IE existence before allocated memory and
736 * doing full reassembly. */
737 uses_wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
738 uses_wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
739 if (uses_wps_a && !uses_wps_b)
740 return -1;
741 if (!uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b)
742 return 1;
743
744 if (uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b) {
745 wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
746 wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
747 res = wps_ap_priority_compar(wps_a, wps_b);
748 wpabuf_free(wps_a);
749 wpabuf_free(wps_b);
750 if (res)
751 return res;
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * Do not use current AP security policy as a sorting criteria during
756 * WPS provisioning step since the AP may get reconfigured at the
757 * completion of provisioning.
758 */
759
760 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are
761 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
762 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
763 if (wb->level == wa->level)
764 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
765 return wb->level - wa->level;
766}
767#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
768
769
770/**
771 * wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results - Get scan results
772 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
773 * @info: Information about what was scanned or %NULL if not available
774 * @new_scan: Whether a new scan was performed
775 * Returns: Scan results, %NULL on failure
776 *
777 * This function request the current scan results from the driver and updates
778 * the local BSS list wpa_s->bss. The caller is responsible for freeing the
779 * results with wpa_scan_results_free().
780 */
781struct wpa_scan_results *
782wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
783 struct scan_info *info, int new_scan)
784{
785 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
786 size_t i;
787 int (*compar)(const void *, const void *) = wpa_scan_result_compar;
788
789 if (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME)
790 scan_res = ieee80211_sta_get_scan_results(wpa_s);
791 else
792 scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
793 if (scan_res == NULL) {
794 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results");
795 return NULL;
796 }
797
798#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
799 if (wpas_wps_in_progress(wpa_s)) {
800 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Order scan results with WPS "
801 "provisioning rules");
802 compar = wpa_scan_result_wps_compar;
803 }
804#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
805
806 qsort(scan_res->res, scan_res->num, sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *),
807 compar);
808
809 wpa_bss_update_start(wpa_s);
810 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++)
811 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res->res[i]);
812 wpa_bss_update_end(wpa_s, info, new_scan);
813
814 return scan_res;
815}
816
817
818int wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
819{
820 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
821 scan_res = wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s, NULL, 0);
822 if (scan_res == NULL)
823 return -1;
824 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
825
826 return 0;
827}
828
829
830void wpa_scan_results_free(struct wpa_scan_results *res)
831{
832 size_t i;
833
834 if (res == NULL)
835 return;
836
837 for (i = 0; i < res->num; i++)
838 os_free(res->res[i]);
839 os_free(res->res);
840 os_free(res);
841}