| // | 
 | // Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project | 
 | // | 
 | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
 | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
 | // You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
 | // | 
 | //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
 | // | 
 | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
 | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
 | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
 | // limitations under the License. | 
 | // | 
 |  | 
 | #include <algorithm> | 
 | #include <array> | 
 | #include <initializer_list> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <gtest/gtest.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "update_engine/common/cow_operation_convert.h" | 
 | #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h" | 
 | #include "update_engine/update_metadata.pb.h" | 
 |  | 
 | namespace chromeos_update_engine { | 
 | using OperationList = ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField< | 
 |     ::chromeos_update_engine::InstallOperation>; | 
 | using MergeOplist = ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField< | 
 |     ::chromeos_update_engine::CowMergeOperation>; | 
 |  | 
 | std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, CowOperation::Type op) { | 
 |   switch (op) { | 
 |     case CowOperation::Type::CowCopy: | 
 |       out << "CowCopy"; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case CowOperation::Type::CowReplace: | 
 |       out << "CowReplace"; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     default: | 
 |       out << op; | 
 |       break; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return out; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const CowOperation& c) { | 
 |   out << "{" << c.op << ", " << c.src_block << ", " << c.dst_block << ", " | 
 |       << c.block_count << "}"; | 
 |   return out; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | class CowOperationConvertTest : public testing::Test { | 
 |  public: | 
 |   void VerifyCowMergeOp(const std::vector<CowOperation>& cow_ops) { | 
 |     // Build a set of all extents covered by InstallOps. | 
 |     ExtentRanges src_extent_set; | 
 |     ExtentRanges dst_extent_set; | 
 |     for (auto&& op : operations_) { | 
 |       src_extent_set.AddRepeatedExtents(op.src_extents()); | 
 |       dst_extent_set.AddRepeatedExtents(op.dst_extents()); | 
 |     } | 
 |     ExtentRanges modified_extents; | 
 |     for (auto&& cow_op : cow_ops) { | 
 |       if (cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy) { | 
 |         for (size_t i = 0; i < cow_op.block_count; i++) { | 
 |           ASSERT_TRUE(src_extent_set.ContainsBlock(cow_op.src_block + i)); | 
 |           // converted operations should be conflict free. | 
 |           ASSERT_FALSE(modified_extents.ContainsBlock(cow_op.src_block + i)) | 
 |               << "SOURCE_COPY operation " << cow_op | 
 |               << " read from a modified block"; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       for (size_t i = 0; i < cow_op.block_count; i++) { | 
 |         ASSERT_TRUE(dst_extent_set.ContainsBlock(cow_op.dst_block + i)); | 
 |       } | 
 |       dst_extent_set.SubtractExtent( | 
 |           ExtentForRange(cow_op.dst_block, cow_op.block_count)); | 
 |       modified_extents.AddExtent( | 
 |           ExtentForRange(cow_op.dst_block, cow_op.block_count)); | 
 |     } | 
 |     // The generated CowOps should cover all extents in InstallOps. | 
 |     ASSERT_EQ(dst_extent_set.blocks(), 0UL); | 
 |     // It's possible that src_extent_set is non-empty, because some operations | 
 |     // will be converted to CowReplace, and we don't count the source extent for | 
 |     // those. | 
 |   } | 
 |   OperationList operations_; | 
 |   MergeOplist merge_operations_; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | void AddOperation(OperationList* operations, | 
 |                   ::chromeos_update_engine::InstallOperation_Type op_type, | 
 |                   std::initializer_list<std::array<int, 2>> src_extents, | 
 |                   std::initializer_list<std::array<int, 2>> dst_extents) { | 
 |   auto&& op = operations->Add(); | 
 |   op->set_type(op_type); | 
 |   for (const auto& extent : src_extents) { | 
 |     *op->add_src_extents() = ExtentForRange(extent[0], extent[1]); | 
 |   } | 
 |   for (const auto& extent : dst_extents) { | 
 |     *op->add_dst_extents() = ExtentForRange(extent[0], extent[1]); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void AddMergeOperation(MergeOplist* operations, | 
 |                        ::chromeos_update_engine::CowMergeOperation_Type op_type, | 
 |                        std::array<int, 2> src_extent, | 
 |                        std::array<int, 2> dst_extent) { | 
 |   auto&& op = operations->Add(); | 
 |   op->set_type(op_type); | 
 |   *op->mutable_src_extent() = ExtentForRange(src_extent[0], src_extent[1]); | 
 |   *op->mutable_dst_extent() = ExtentForRange(dst_extent[0], dst_extent[1]); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, NoConflict) { | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{30, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{20, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{0, 1}}, {{10, 1}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {30, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {20, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {0, 1}, {10, 1}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 3UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |     return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy; | 
 |   })); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, CowReplace) { | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 1}}, {{0, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{30, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{20, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{0, 1}}, {{10, 1}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {30, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {20, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {0, 1}, {10, 1}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 4UL); | 
 |   // Expect 3 COW_COPY and 1 COW_REPLACE | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(), | 
 |                           cow_ops.end(), | 
 |                           [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |                             return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy; | 
 |                           }), | 
 |             3); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(), | 
 |                           cow_ops.end(), | 
 |                           [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |                             return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowReplace; | 
 |                           }), | 
 |             1); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, ReOrderSourceCopy) { | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 1}}, {{20, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{10, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{0, 1}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {0, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {10, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {30, 1}, {20, 1}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 3UL); | 
 |   // Expect 3 COW_COPY | 
 |   ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |     return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy; | 
 |   })); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, InterleavingSrcExtent) { | 
 |   AddOperation(&operations_, | 
 |                InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, | 
 |                {{30, 5}, {35, 5}}, | 
 |                {{20, 10}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{10, 1}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{0, 1}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {0, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {10, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {30, 5}, {20, 5}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {35, 5}, {25, 5}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   // Expect 4 COW_COPY | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 12UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |     return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy; | 
 |   })); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, SelfOverlappingOperation) { | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 10}}, {{25, 10}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 10}, {25, 10}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   // Expect 10 COW_COPY | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 10UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |     return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy; | 
 |   })); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, CowReplaceCoalesce) { | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 10}}, {{0, 10}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {30, 1}, {0, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {31, 1}, {1, 1}); | 
 |   AddMergeOperation( | 
 |       &merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {32, 1}, {2, 1}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   for (const auto& op : cow_ops) { | 
 |     LOG(INFO) << op; | 
 |   } | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 4UL); | 
 |   // Expect 3 COW_COPY and 1 COW_REPLACE | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(), | 
 |                           cow_ops.end(), | 
 |                           [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |                             return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy; | 
 |                           }), | 
 |             3); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(), | 
 |                           cow_ops.end(), | 
 |                           [](auto&& cow_op) { | 
 |                             return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowReplace; | 
 |                           }), | 
 |             1); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, CowReplaceDifferenceSrc) { | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 10}}, {{0, 10}}); | 
 |   AddOperation( | 
 |       &operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{100, 10}}, {{10, 10}}); | 
 |  | 
 |   auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_); | 
 |   for (const auto& op : cow_ops) { | 
 |     LOG(INFO) << op; | 
 |   } | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 2UL); | 
 |   // |src_block| matters. Even for ReplaceOperation. | 
 |   // As update_engine still need to know where the data come from. | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].op, CowOperation::CowReplace); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].src_block, 30UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].dst_block, 0UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].block_count, 10UL); | 
 |  | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].op, CowOperation::CowReplace); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].src_block, 100UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].dst_block, 10UL); | 
 |   ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].block_count, 10UL); | 
 |   VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine |