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// Copyright 2021, The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//! This module implements IKeystoreMaintenance AIDL interface.
use crate::database::{KeyEntryLoadBits, KeyType};
use crate::error::into_logged_binder;
use crate::error::map_km_error;
use crate::error::Error;
use crate::globals::get_keymint_device;
use crate::globals::{DB, LEGACY_IMPORTER, SUPER_KEY};
use crate::ks_err;
use crate::permission::{KeyPerm, KeystorePerm};
use crate::super_key::SuperKeyManager;
use crate::utils::{
check_dump_permission, check_get_app_uids_affected_by_sid_permissions, check_key_permission,
check_keystore_permission, uid_to_android_user, watchdog as wd,
};
use android_hardware_security_keymint::aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::{
ErrorCode::ErrorCode, IKeyMintDevice::IKeyMintDevice, SecurityLevel::SecurityLevel,
};
use android_security_maintenance::aidl::android::security::maintenance::IKeystoreMaintenance::{
BnKeystoreMaintenance, IKeystoreMaintenance,
};
use android_security_maintenance::binder::{
BinderFeatures, Interface, Result as BinderResult, Strong, ThreadState,
};
use android_security_metrics::aidl::android::security::metrics::{
KeystoreAtomPayload::KeystoreAtomPayload::StorageStats
};
use android_system_keystore2::aidl::android::system::keystore2::KeyDescriptor::KeyDescriptor;
use android_system_keystore2::aidl::android::system::keystore2::ResponseCode::ResponseCode;
use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use keystore2_crypto::Password;
/// Reexport Domain for the benefit of DeleteListener
pub use android_system_keystore2::aidl::android::system::keystore2::Domain::Domain;
/// The Maintenance module takes a delete listener argument which observes user and namespace
/// deletion events.
pub trait DeleteListener {
/// Called by the maintenance module when an app/namespace is deleted.
fn delete_namespace(&self, domain: Domain, namespace: i64) -> Result<()>;
/// Called by the maintenance module when a user is deleted.
fn delete_user(&self, user_id: u32) -> Result<()>;
}
/// This struct is defined to implement the aforementioned AIDL interface.
pub struct Maintenance {
delete_listener: Box<dyn DeleteListener + Send + Sync + 'static>,
}
impl Maintenance {
/// Create a new instance of Keystore Maintenance service.
pub fn new_native_binder(
delete_listener: Box<dyn DeleteListener + Send + Sync + 'static>,
) -> Result<Strong<dyn IKeystoreMaintenance>> {
Ok(BnKeystoreMaintenance::new_binder(
Self { delete_listener },
BinderFeatures { set_requesting_sid: true, ..BinderFeatures::default() },
))
}
fn add_or_remove_user(&self, user_id: i32) -> Result<()> {
// Check permission. Function should return if this failed. Therefore having '?' at the end
// is very important.
check_keystore_permission(KeystorePerm::ChangeUser).context(ks_err!())?;
DB.with(|db| {
SUPER_KEY.write().unwrap().remove_user(
&mut db.borrow_mut(),
&LEGACY_IMPORTER,
user_id as u32,
)
})
.context(ks_err!("Trying to delete keys from db."))?;
self.delete_listener
.delete_user(user_id as u32)
.context(ks_err!("While invoking the delete listener."))
}
fn init_user_super_keys(
&self,
user_id: i32,
password: Password,
allow_existing: bool,
) -> Result<()> {
// Permission check. Must return on error. Do not touch the '?'.
check_keystore_permission(KeystorePerm::ChangeUser).context(ks_err!())?;
let mut skm = SUPER_KEY.write().unwrap();
DB.with(|db| {
skm.initialize_user(
&mut db.borrow_mut(),
&LEGACY_IMPORTER,
user_id as u32,
&password,
allow_existing,
)
})
.context(ks_err!("Failed to initialize user super keys"))
}
// Deletes all auth-bound keys when the user's LSKF is removed.
fn on_user_lskf_removed(user_id: i32) -> Result<()> {
// Permission check. Must return on error. Do not touch the '?'.
check_keystore_permission(KeystorePerm::ChangePassword).context(ks_err!())?;
LEGACY_IMPORTER
.bulk_delete_user(user_id as u32, true)
.context(ks_err!("Failed to delete legacy keys."))?;
DB.with(|db| db.borrow_mut().unbind_auth_bound_keys_for_user(user_id as u32))
.context(ks_err!("Failed to delete auth-bound keys."))
}
fn clear_namespace(&self, domain: Domain, nspace: i64) -> Result<()> {
// Permission check. Must return on error. Do not touch the '?'.
check_keystore_permission(KeystorePerm::ClearUID).context("In clear_namespace.")?;
LEGACY_IMPORTER
.bulk_delete_uid(domain, nspace)
.context(ks_err!("Trying to delete legacy keys."))?;
DB.with(|db| db.borrow_mut().unbind_keys_for_namespace(domain, nspace))
.context(ks_err!("Trying to delete keys from db."))?;
self.delete_listener
.delete_namespace(domain, nspace)
.context(ks_err!("While invoking the delete listener."))
}
fn call_with_watchdog<F>(sec_level: SecurityLevel, name: &'static str, op: &F) -> Result<()>
where
F: Fn(Strong<dyn IKeyMintDevice>) -> binder::Result<()>,
{
let (km_dev, _, _) =
get_keymint_device(&sec_level).context(ks_err!("getting keymint device"))?;
let _wp = wd::watch_millis_with("Maintenance::call_with_watchdog", 500, (sec_level, name));
map_km_error(op(km_dev)).with_context(|| ks_err!("calling {}", name))?;
Ok(())
}
fn call_on_all_security_levels<F>(name: &'static str, op: F) -> Result<()>
where
F: Fn(Strong<dyn IKeyMintDevice>) -> binder::Result<()>,
{
let sec_levels = [
(SecurityLevel::TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT, "TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT"),
(SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX, "STRONGBOX"),
];
sec_levels.iter().try_fold((), |_result, (sec_level, sec_level_string)| {
let curr_result = Maintenance::call_with_watchdog(*sec_level, name, &op);
match curr_result {
Ok(()) => log::info!(
"Call to {} succeeded for security level {}.",
name,
&sec_level_string
),
Err(ref e) => {
if *sec_level == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX
&& e.downcast_ref::<Error>()
== Some(&Error::Km(ErrorCode::HARDWARE_TYPE_UNAVAILABLE))
{
log::info!("Call to {} failed for StrongBox as it is not available", name,)
} else {
log::error!(
"Call to {} failed for security level {}: {}.",
name,
&sec_level_string,
e
)
}
}
}
curr_result
})
}
fn early_boot_ended() -> Result<()> {
check_keystore_permission(KeystorePerm::EarlyBootEnded)
.context(ks_err!("Checking permission"))?;
log::info!("In early_boot_ended.");
if let Err(e) =
DB.with(|db| SuperKeyManager::set_up_boot_level_cache(&SUPER_KEY, &mut db.borrow_mut()))
{
log::error!("SUPER_KEY.set_up_boot_level_cache failed:\n{:?}\n:(", e);
}
Maintenance::call_on_all_security_levels("earlyBootEnded", |dev| dev.earlyBootEnded())
}
fn migrate_key_namespace(source: &KeyDescriptor, destination: &KeyDescriptor) -> Result<()> {
let calling_uid = ThreadState::get_calling_uid();
match source.domain {
Domain::SELINUX | Domain::KEY_ID | Domain::APP => (),
_ => {
return Err(Error::Rc(ResponseCode::INVALID_ARGUMENT))
.context(ks_err!("Source domain must be one of APP, SELINUX, or KEY_ID."));
}
};
match destination.domain {
Domain::SELINUX | Domain::APP => (),
_ => {
return Err(Error::Rc(ResponseCode::INVALID_ARGUMENT))
.context(ks_err!("Destination domain must be one of APP or SELINUX."));
}
};
let user_id = uid_to_android_user(calling_uid);
let super_key = SUPER_KEY.read().unwrap().get_after_first_unlock_key_by_user_id(user_id);
DB.with(|db| {
let (key_id_guard, _) = LEGACY_IMPORTER
.with_try_import(source, calling_uid, super_key, || {
db.borrow_mut().load_key_entry(
source,
KeyType::Client,
KeyEntryLoadBits::NONE,
calling_uid,
|k, av| {
check_key_permission(KeyPerm::Use, k, &av)?;
check_key_permission(KeyPerm::Delete, k, &av)?;
check_key_permission(KeyPerm::Grant, k, &av)
},
)
})
.context(ks_err!("Failed to load key blob."))?;
{
db.borrow_mut().migrate_key_namespace(key_id_guard, destination, calling_uid, |k| {
check_key_permission(KeyPerm::Rebind, k, &None)
})
}
})
}
fn delete_all_keys() -> Result<()> {
// Security critical permission check. This statement must return on fail.
check_keystore_permission(KeystorePerm::DeleteAllKeys)
.context(ks_err!("Checking permission"))?;
log::info!("In delete_all_keys.");
Maintenance::call_on_all_security_levels("deleteAllKeys", |dev| dev.deleteAllKeys())
}
fn get_app_uids_affected_by_sid(
user_id: i32,
secure_user_id: i64,
) -> Result<std::vec::Vec<i64>> {
// This method is intended to be called by Settings and discloses a list of apps
// associated with a user, so it requires the "android.permission.MANAGE_USERS"
// permission (to avoid leaking list of apps to unauthorized callers).
check_get_app_uids_affected_by_sid_permissions().context(ks_err!())?;
DB.with(|db| db.borrow_mut().get_app_uids_affected_by_sid(user_id, secure_user_id))
.context(ks_err!("Failed to get app UIDs affected by SID"))
}
fn dump_state(&self, f: &mut dyn std::io::Write) -> std::io::Result<()> {
writeln!(f, "keystore2 running")?;
writeln!(f)?;
// Display underlying device information
for sec_level in &[SecurityLevel::TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT, SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX] {
let Ok((_dev, hw_info, uuid)) = get_keymint_device(sec_level) else { continue };
writeln!(f, "Device info for {sec_level:?} with {uuid:?}")?;
writeln!(f, " HAL version: {}", hw_info.versionNumber)?;
writeln!(f, " Implementation name: {}", hw_info.keyMintName)?;
writeln!(f, " Implementation author: {}", hw_info.keyMintAuthorName)?;
writeln!(f, " Timestamp token required: {}", hw_info.timestampTokenRequired)?;
}
writeln!(f)?;
// Display database size information.
match crate::metrics_store::pull_storage_stats() {
Ok(atoms) => {
writeln!(f, "Database size information (in bytes):")?;
for atom in atoms {
if let StorageStats(stats) = &atom.payload {
let stype = format!("{:?}", stats.storage_type);
if stats.unused_size == 0 {
writeln!(f, " {:<40}: {:>12}", stype, stats.size)?;
} else {
writeln!(
f,
" {:<40}: {:>12} (unused {})",
stype, stats.size, stats.unused_size
)?;
}
}
}
}
Err(e) => {
writeln!(f, "Failed to retrieve storage stats: {e:?}")?;
}
}
writeln!(f)?;
// Display accumulated metrics.
writeln!(f, "Metrics information:")?;
writeln!(f)?;
write!(f, "{:?}", *crate::metrics_store::METRICS_STORE)?;
writeln!(f)?;
// Reminder: any additional information added to the `dump_state()` output needs to be
// careful not to include confidential information (e.g. key material).
Ok(())
}
}
impl Interface for Maintenance {
fn dump(
&self,
f: &mut dyn std::io::Write,
_args: &[&std::ffi::CStr],
) -> Result<(), binder::StatusCode> {
if !keystore2_flags::enable_dump() {
log::info!("skipping dump() as flag not enabled");
return Ok(());
}
log::info!("dump()");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::dump");
check_dump_permission().map_err(|_e| {
log::error!("dump permission denied");
binder::StatusCode::PERMISSION_DENIED
})?;
self.dump_state(f).map_err(|e| {
log::error!("dump_state failed: {e:?}");
binder::StatusCode::UNKNOWN_ERROR
})
}
}
impl IKeystoreMaintenance for Maintenance {
fn onUserAdded(&self, user_id: i32) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("onUserAdded(user={user_id})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::onUserAdded");
self.add_or_remove_user(user_id).map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn initUserSuperKeys(
&self,
user_id: i32,
password: &[u8],
allow_existing: bool,
) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("initUserSuperKeys(user={user_id}, allow_existing={allow_existing})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::initUserSuperKeys");
self.init_user_super_keys(user_id, password.into(), allow_existing)
.map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn onUserRemoved(&self, user_id: i32) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("onUserRemoved(user={user_id})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::onUserRemoved");
self.add_or_remove_user(user_id).map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn onUserLskfRemoved(&self, user_id: i32) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("onUserLskfRemoved(user={user_id})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::onUserLskfRemoved");
Self::on_user_lskf_removed(user_id).map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn clearNamespace(&self, domain: Domain, nspace: i64) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("clearNamespace({domain:?}, nspace={nspace})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::clearNamespace");
self.clear_namespace(domain, nspace).map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn earlyBootEnded(&self) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("earlyBootEnded()");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::earlyBootEnded");
Self::early_boot_ended().map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn migrateKeyNamespace(
&self,
source: &KeyDescriptor,
destination: &KeyDescriptor,
) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::info!("migrateKeyNamespace(src={source:?}, dest={destination:?})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::migrateKeyNamespace");
Self::migrate_key_namespace(source, destination).map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn deleteAllKeys(&self) -> BinderResult<()> {
log::warn!("deleteAllKeys() invoked, indicating initial setup or post-factory reset");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::deleteAllKeys");
Self::delete_all_keys().map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
fn getAppUidsAffectedBySid(
&self,
user_id: i32,
secure_user_id: i64,
) -> BinderResult<std::vec::Vec<i64>> {
log::info!("getAppUidsAffectedBySid(secure_user_id={secure_user_id:?})");
let _wp = wd::watch("IKeystoreMaintenance::getAppUidsAffectedBySid");
Self::get_app_uids_affected_by_sid(user_id, secure_user_id).map_err(into_logged_binder)
}
}