|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
|  | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
|  | * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
|  | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
|  | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
|  | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
|  | * limitations under the License. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <keystore/keystore_attestation_id.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define LOG_TAG "keystore_att_id" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <log/log.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <memory> | 
|  | #include <string> | 
|  | #include <vector> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <binder/IServiceManager.h> | 
|  | #include <binder/Parcel.h> | 
|  | #include <binder/Parcelable.h> | 
|  | #include <binder/PersistableBundle.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <android/security/keystore/BpKeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider.h> | 
|  | #include <android/security/keystore/IKeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider.h> | 
|  | #include <android/security/keystore/KeyAttestationApplicationId.h> | 
|  | #include <android/security/keystore/KeyAttestationPackageInfo.h> | 
|  | #include <android/security/keystore/Signature.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h> /* for AID_SYSTEM */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <openssl/asn1t.h> | 
|  | #include <openssl/bn.h> | 
|  | #include <openssl/sha.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <utils/String8.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace android { | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace { | 
|  |  | 
|  | constexpr const char* kAttestationSystemPackageName = "AndroidSystem"; | 
|  | constexpr const char* kUnknownPackageName = "UnknownPackage"; | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::vector<uint8_t> signature2SHA256(const security::keystore::Signature& sig) { | 
|  | std::vector<uint8_t> digest_buffer(SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH); | 
|  | SHA256(sig.data.data(), sig.data.size(), digest_buffer.data()); | 
|  | return digest_buffer; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | using ::android::security::keystore::BpKeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider; | 
|  |  | 
|  | class KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider : public BpKeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider { | 
|  | public: | 
|  | KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider& get(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | private: | 
|  | android::sp<android::IServiceManager> service_manager_; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider& KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider::get() { | 
|  | static KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider mpm; | 
|  | return mpm; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider::KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider() | 
|  | : BpKeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider(android::defaultServiceManager()->waitForService( | 
|  | String16("sec_key_att_app_id_provider"))) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | DECLARE_STACK_OF(ASN1_OCTET_STRING); | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef struct km_attestation_package_info { | 
|  | ASN1_OCTET_STRING* package_name; | 
|  | ASN1_INTEGER* version; | 
|  | } KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Estimated size: | 
|  | // 4 bytes for the package name + package_name length | 
|  | // 11 bytes for the version (2 bytes header and up to 9 bytes of data). | 
|  | constexpr size_t AAID_PKG_INFO_OVERHEAD = 15; | 
|  | ASN1_SEQUENCE(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO) = { | 
|  | ASN1_SIMPLE(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO, package_name, ASN1_OCTET_STRING), | 
|  | ASN1_SIMPLE(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO, version, ASN1_INTEGER), | 
|  | } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO); | 
|  | IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO); | 
|  |  | 
|  | DECLARE_STACK_OF(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Estimated size: | 
|  | // See estimate above for the stack of package infos. | 
|  | // 34 (32 + 2) bytes for each signature digest. | 
|  | constexpr size_t AAID_SIGNATURE_SIZE = 34; | 
|  | typedef struct km_attestation_application_id { | 
|  | STACK_OF(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO) * package_infos; | 
|  | STACK_OF(ASN1_OCTET_STRING) * signature_digests; | 
|  | } KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Estimated overhead: | 
|  | // 4 for the header of the octet string containing the fully-encoded data. | 
|  | // 4 for the sequence header. | 
|  | // 4 for the header of the package info set. | 
|  | // 4 for the header of the signature set. | 
|  | constexpr size_t AAID_GENERAL_OVERHEAD = 16; | 
|  | ASN1_SEQUENCE(KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID) = { | 
|  | ASN1_SET_OF(KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, package_infos, KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO), | 
|  | ASN1_SET_OF(KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, signature_digests, ASN1_OCTET_STRING), | 
|  | } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID); | 
|  | IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID); | 
|  |  | 
|  | }  // namespace | 
|  |  | 
|  | }  // namespace android | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace std { | 
|  | template <> struct default_delete<android::KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO> { | 
|  | void operator()(android::KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO* p) { | 
|  | android::KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO_free(p); | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | template <> struct default_delete<ASN1_OCTET_STRING> { | 
|  | void operator()(ASN1_OCTET_STRING* p) { ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(p); } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | template <> struct default_delete<android::KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID> { | 
|  | void operator()(android::KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID* p) { | 
|  | android::KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID_free(p); | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | }  // namespace std | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace android { | 
|  | namespace security { | 
|  | namespace { | 
|  |  | 
|  | using ::android::security::keystore::KeyAttestationApplicationId; | 
|  | using ::android::security::keystore::KeyAttestationPackageInfo; | 
|  |  | 
|  | status_t build_attestation_package_info(const KeyAttestationPackageInfo& pinfo, | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO>* attestation_package_info_ptr) { | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!attestation_package_info_ptr) return BAD_VALUE; | 
|  | auto& attestation_package_info = *attestation_package_info_ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | attestation_package_info.reset(KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO_new()); | 
|  | if (!attestation_package_info.get()) return NO_MEMORY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!pinfo.packageName) { | 
|  | ALOGE("Key attestation package info lacks package name"); | 
|  | return BAD_VALUE; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string pkg_name(String8(pinfo.packageName).c_str()); | 
|  | if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(attestation_package_info->package_name, | 
|  | reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(pkg_name.data()), | 
|  | pkg_name.size())) { | 
|  | return UNKNOWN_ERROR; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BIGNUM* bn_version = BN_new(); | 
|  | if (bn_version == nullptr) { | 
|  | return NO_MEMORY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (BN_set_u64(bn_version, static_cast<uint64_t>(pinfo.versionCode)) != 1) { | 
|  | BN_free(bn_version); | 
|  | return UNKNOWN_ERROR; | 
|  | } | 
|  | status_t retval = NO_ERROR; | 
|  | if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn_version, attestation_package_info->version) == nullptr) { | 
|  | retval = UNKNOWN_ERROR; | 
|  | } | 
|  | BN_free(bn_version); | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The following function are not used. They are mentioned here to silence | 
|  | * warnings about them not being used. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void unused_functions_silencer() __attribute__((unused)); | 
|  | void unused_functions_silencer() { | 
|  | i2d_KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO(nullptr, nullptr); | 
|  | d2i_KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID(nullptr, nullptr, 0); | 
|  | d2i_KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO(nullptr, nullptr, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | }  // namespace | 
|  |  | 
|  | StatusOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> | 
|  | build_attestation_application_id(const KeyAttestationApplicationId& key_attestation_id) { | 
|  | auto attestation_id = | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID>(KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID_new()); | 
|  | size_t estimated_encoded_size = AAID_GENERAL_OVERHEAD; | 
|  |  | 
|  | auto attestation_pinfo_stack = reinterpret_cast<_STACK*>(attestation_id->package_infos); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (key_attestation_id.packageInfos.begin() == key_attestation_id.packageInfos.end()) | 
|  | return BAD_VALUE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (auto pinfo = key_attestation_id.packageInfos.begin(); | 
|  | pinfo != key_attestation_id.packageInfos.end(); ++pinfo) { | 
|  | if (!pinfo->packageName) { | 
|  | ALOGE("Key attestation package info lacks package name"); | 
|  | return BAD_VALUE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | std::string package_name(String8(pinfo->packageName).c_str()); | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<KM_ATTESTATION_PACKAGE_INFO> attestation_package_info; | 
|  | auto rc = build_attestation_package_info(*pinfo, &attestation_package_info); | 
|  | if (rc != NO_ERROR) { | 
|  | ALOGE("Building DER attestation package info failed %d", rc); | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  | } | 
|  | estimated_encoded_size += AAID_PKG_INFO_OVERHEAD + package_name.size(); | 
|  | if (estimated_encoded_size > KEY_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID_MAX_SIZE) { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!sk_push(attestation_pinfo_stack, attestation_package_info.get())) { | 
|  | return NO_MEMORY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | // if push succeeded, the stack takes ownership | 
|  | attestation_package_info.release(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** Apps can only share a uid iff they were signed with the same certificate(s). Because the | 
|  | *  signature field actually holds the signing certificate, rather than a signature, we can | 
|  | *  simply use the set of signature digests of the first package info. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | const auto& pinfo = *key_attestation_id.packageInfos.begin(); | 
|  | std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> signature_digests; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (auto sig = pinfo.signatures.begin(); sig != pinfo.signatures.end(); ++sig) { | 
|  | signature_digests.push_back(signature2SHA256(*sig)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | auto signature_digest_stack = reinterpret_cast<_STACK*>(attestation_id->signature_digests); | 
|  | for (auto si : signature_digests) { | 
|  | estimated_encoded_size += AAID_SIGNATURE_SIZE; | 
|  | if (estimated_encoded_size > KEY_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID_MAX_SIZE) { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | auto asn1_item = std::unique_ptr<ASN1_OCTET_STRING>(ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()); | 
|  | if (!asn1_item) return NO_MEMORY; | 
|  | if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(asn1_item.get(), si.data(), si.size())) { | 
|  | return UNKNOWN_ERROR; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!sk_push(signature_digest_stack, asn1_item.get())) { | 
|  | return NO_MEMORY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | asn1_item.release();  // if push succeeded, the stack takes ownership | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int len = i2d_KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID(attestation_id.get(), nullptr); | 
|  | if (len < 0) return UNKNOWN_ERROR; | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::vector<uint8_t> result(len); | 
|  | uint8_t* p = result.data(); | 
|  | len = i2d_KM_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID(attestation_id.get(), &p); | 
|  | if (len < 0) return UNKNOWN_ERROR; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return result; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | StatusOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> gather_attestation_application_id(uid_t uid) { | 
|  | KeyAttestationApplicationId key_attestation_id; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (uid == AID_SYSTEM) { | 
|  | /* Use a fixed ID for system callers */ | 
|  | auto pinfo = KeyAttestationPackageInfo(); | 
|  | pinfo.packageName = String16(kAttestationSystemPackageName); | 
|  | pinfo.versionCode = 1; | 
|  | key_attestation_id.packageInfos.push_back(std::move(pinfo)); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* Get the attestation application ID from package manager */ | 
|  | auto& pm = KeyAttestationApplicationIdProvider::get(); | 
|  | auto status = pm.getKeyAttestationApplicationId(uid, &key_attestation_id); | 
|  | // Package Manager call has failed, perform attestation but indicate that the | 
|  | // caller is unknown. | 
|  | if (!status.isOk()) { | 
|  | ALOGW("package manager request for key attestation ID failed with: %s %d", | 
|  | status.exceptionMessage().c_str(), status.exceptionCode()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | auto pinfo = KeyAttestationPackageInfo(); | 
|  | pinfo.packageName = String16(kUnknownPackageName); | 
|  | pinfo.versionCode = 1; | 
|  | key_attestation_id.packageInfos.push_back(std::move(pinfo)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* DER encode the attestation application ID */ | 
|  | return build_attestation_application_id(key_attestation_id); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | }  // namespace security | 
|  | }  // namespace android |