|  | // | 
|  | // Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project | 
|  | // | 
|  | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
|  | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
|  | // You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
|  | // | 
|  | //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
|  | // | 
|  | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
|  | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
|  | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
|  | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
|  | // limitations under the License. | 
|  | // | 
|  | #include "task.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "fastboot_driver.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <android-base/logging.h> | 
|  | #include <android-base/parseint.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "fastboot.h" | 
|  | #include "filesystem.h" | 
|  | #include "super_flash_helper.h" | 
|  | #include "util.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | using namespace std::string_literals; | 
|  | FlashTask::FlashTask(const std::string& slot, const std::string& pname, const std::string& fname, | 
|  | const bool apply_vbmeta, const FlashingPlan* fp) | 
|  | : pname_(pname), fname_(fname), slot_(slot), apply_vbmeta_(apply_vbmeta), fp_(fp) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool FlashTask::IsDynamicPartition(const ImageSource* source, const FlashTask* task) { | 
|  | std::vector<char> contents; | 
|  | if (!source->ReadFile("super_empty.img", &contents)) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | auto metadata = android::fs_mgr::ReadFromImageBlob(contents.data(), contents.size()); | 
|  | return should_flash_in_userspace(*metadata.get(), task->GetPartitionAndSlot()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void FlashTask::Run() { | 
|  | auto flash = [&](const std::string& partition) { | 
|  | if (should_flash_in_userspace(fp_->source.get(), partition) && !is_userspace_fastboot() && | 
|  | !fp_->force_flash) { | 
|  | die("The partition you are trying to flash is dynamic, and " | 
|  | "should be flashed via fastbootd. Please run:\n" | 
|  | "\n" | 
|  | "    fastboot reboot fastboot\n" | 
|  | "\n" | 
|  | "And try again. If you are intentionally trying to " | 
|  | "overwrite a fixed partition, use --force."); | 
|  | } | 
|  | do_flash(partition.c_str(), fname_.c_str(), apply_vbmeta_, fp_); | 
|  | }; | 
|  | do_for_partitions(pname_, slot_, flash, true); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string FlashTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | std::string apply_vbmeta_string = ""; | 
|  | if (apply_vbmeta_) { | 
|  | apply_vbmeta_string = " --apply_vbmeta"; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return "flash" + apply_vbmeta_string + " " + pname_ + " " + fname_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string FlashTask::GetPartitionAndSlot() const { | 
|  | auto slot = slot_; | 
|  | if (slot.empty()) { | 
|  | slot = get_current_slot(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (slot.empty()) { | 
|  | return pname_; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (slot == "all") { | 
|  | LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot retrieve a singular name when using all slots"; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return pname_ + "_" + slot; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | RebootTask::RebootTask(const FlashingPlan* fp) : fp_(fp){}; | 
|  | RebootTask::RebootTask(const FlashingPlan* fp, const std::string& reboot_target) | 
|  | : reboot_target_(reboot_target), fp_(fp){}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void RebootTask::Run() { | 
|  | if (reboot_target_ == "fastboot") { | 
|  | if (!is_userspace_fastboot()) { | 
|  | reboot_to_userspace_fastboot(); | 
|  | fp_->fb->WaitForDisconnect(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else if (reboot_target_ == "recovery") { | 
|  | fp_->fb->RebootTo("recovery"); | 
|  | fp_->fb->WaitForDisconnect(); | 
|  | } else if (reboot_target_ == "bootloader") { | 
|  | fp_->fb->RebootTo("bootloader"); | 
|  | fp_->fb->WaitForDisconnect(); | 
|  | } else if (reboot_target_ == "") { | 
|  | fp_->fb->Reboot(); | 
|  | fp_->fb->WaitForDisconnect(); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | syntax_error("unknown reboot target %s", reboot_target_.c_str()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string RebootTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | return "reboot " + reboot_target_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | OptimizedFlashSuperTask::OptimizedFlashSuperTask(const std::string& super_name, | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<SuperFlashHelper> helper, | 
|  | SparsePtr sparse_layout, uint64_t super_size, | 
|  | const FlashingPlan* fp) | 
|  | : super_name_(super_name), | 
|  | helper_(std::move(helper)), | 
|  | sparse_layout_(std::move(sparse_layout)), | 
|  | super_size_(super_size), | 
|  | fp_(fp) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | void OptimizedFlashSuperTask::Run() { | 
|  | // Use the reported super partition size as the upper limit, rather than | 
|  | // sparse_file_len, which (1) can fail and (2) is kind of expensive, since | 
|  | // it will map in all of the embedded fds. | 
|  | std::vector<SparsePtr> files; | 
|  | if (int limit = get_sparse_limit(super_size_, fp_)) { | 
|  | files = resparse_file(sparse_layout_.get(), limit); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | files.emplace_back(std::move(sparse_layout_)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Send the data to the device. | 
|  | flash_partition_files(super_name_, files); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string OptimizedFlashSuperTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | return "optimized-flash-super"; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // This looks for a block within tasks that has the following pattern [reboot fastboot, | 
|  | // update-super, $LIST_OF_DYNAMIC_FLASH_TASKS] and returns true if this is found.Theoretically | 
|  | // this check is just a pattern match and could break if fastboot-info has a bunch of junk commands | 
|  | // but all devices should pretty much follow this pattern | 
|  | bool OptimizedFlashSuperTask::CanOptimize(const ImageSource* source, | 
|  | const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Task>>& tasks) { | 
|  | for (size_t i = 0; i < tasks.size(); i++) { | 
|  | auto reboot_task = tasks[i]->AsRebootTask(); | 
|  | if (!reboot_task || reboot_task->GetTarget() != "fastboot") { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | // The check for i >= tasks.size() - 2 is because we are peeking two tasks ahead. We need to | 
|  | // check for an update-super && flash {dynamic_partition} | 
|  | if (i >= tasks.size() - 2 || !tasks[i + 1]->AsUpdateSuperTask()) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | auto flash_task = tasks[i + 2]->AsFlashTask(); | 
|  | if (!FlashTask::IsDynamicPartition(source, flash_task)) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<OptimizedFlashSuperTask> OptimizedFlashSuperTask::Initialize( | 
|  | const FlashingPlan* fp, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Task>>& tasks) { | 
|  | if (!fp->should_optimize_flash_super) { | 
|  | LOG(INFO) << "super optimization is disabled"; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!supports_AB(fp->fb)) { | 
|  | LOG(VERBOSE) << "Cannot optimize flashing super on non-AB device"; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (fp->slot_override == "all") { | 
|  | LOG(VERBOSE) << "Cannot optimize flashing super for all slots"; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!CanOptimize(fp->source.get(), tasks)) { | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Does this device use dynamic partitions at all? | 
|  | unique_fd fd = fp->source->OpenFile("super_empty.img"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fd < 0) { | 
|  | LOG(VERBOSE) << "could not open super_empty.img"; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string super_name; | 
|  | // Try to find whether there is a super partition. | 
|  | if (fp->fb->GetVar("super-partition-name", &super_name) != fastboot::SUCCESS) { | 
|  | super_name = "super"; | 
|  | } | 
|  | uint64_t partition_size; | 
|  | std::string partition_size_str; | 
|  | if (fp->fb->GetVar("partition-size:" + super_name, &partition_size_str) != fastboot::SUCCESS) { | 
|  | LOG(VERBOSE) << "Cannot optimize super flashing: could not determine super partition"; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | partition_size_str = fb_fix_numeric_var(partition_size_str); | 
|  | if (!android::base::ParseUint(partition_size_str, &partition_size)) { | 
|  | LOG(VERBOSE) << "Could not parse " << super_name << " size: " << partition_size_str; | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::unique_ptr<SuperFlashHelper> helper = std::make_unique<SuperFlashHelper>(*fp->source); | 
|  | if (!helper->Open(fd)) { | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (const auto& task : tasks) { | 
|  | if (auto flash_task = task->AsFlashTask()) { | 
|  | auto partition = flash_task->GetPartitionAndSlot(); | 
|  | if (!helper->AddPartition(partition, flash_task->GetImageName(), false)) { | 
|  | return nullptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | auto s = helper->GetSparseLayout(); | 
|  | if (!s) return nullptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Remove tasks that are concatenated into this optimized task | 
|  | auto remove_if_callback = [&](const auto& task) -> bool { | 
|  | if (auto flash_task = task->AsFlashTask()) { | 
|  | return helper->WillFlash(flash_task->GetPartitionAndSlot()); | 
|  | } else if (task->AsUpdateSuperTask()) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } else if (auto reboot_task = task->AsRebootTask()) { | 
|  | if (reboot_task->GetTarget() == "fastboot") { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tasks.erase(std::remove_if(tasks.begin(), tasks.end(), remove_if_callback), tasks.end()); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return std::make_unique<OptimizedFlashSuperTask>(super_name, std::move(helper), std::move(s), | 
|  | partition_size, fp); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | UpdateSuperTask::UpdateSuperTask(const FlashingPlan* fp) : fp_(fp) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | void UpdateSuperTask::Run() { | 
|  | unique_fd fd = fp_->source->OpenFile("super_empty.img"); | 
|  | if (fd < 0) { | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!is_userspace_fastboot()) { | 
|  | reboot_to_userspace_fastboot(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string super_name; | 
|  | if (fp_->fb->GetVar("super-partition-name", &super_name) != fastboot::RetCode::SUCCESS) { | 
|  | super_name = "super"; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fp_->fb->Download(super_name, fd, get_file_size(fd)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string command = "update-super:" + super_name; | 
|  | if (fp_->wants_wipe) { | 
|  | command += ":wipe"; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fp_->fb->RawCommand(command, "Updating super partition"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | std::string UpdateSuperTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | return "update-super"; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ResizeTask::ResizeTask(const FlashingPlan* fp, const std::string& pname, const std::string& size, | 
|  | const std::string& slot) | 
|  | : fp_(fp), pname_(pname), size_(size), slot_(slot) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | void ResizeTask::Run() { | 
|  | auto resize_partition = [this](const std::string& partition) -> void { | 
|  | if (is_logical(partition)) { | 
|  | fp_->fb->ResizePartition(partition, size_); | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | do_for_partitions(pname_, slot_, resize_partition, false); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string ResizeTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | return "resize " + pname_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | DeleteTask::DeleteTask(const FlashingPlan* fp, const std::string& pname) : fp_(fp), pname_(pname){}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void DeleteTask::Run() { | 
|  | fp_->fb->DeletePartition(pname_); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string DeleteTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | return "delete " + pname_; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | WipeTask::WipeTask(const FlashingPlan* fp, const std::string& pname) : fp_(fp), pname_(pname){}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void WipeTask::Run() { | 
|  | std::string partition_type; | 
|  | if (fp_->fb->GetVar("partition-type:" + pname_, &partition_type) != fastboot::SUCCESS) { | 
|  | LOG(ERROR) << "wipe task partition not found: " << pname_; | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (partition_type.empty()) return; | 
|  | if (fp_->fb->Erase(pname_) != fastboot::SUCCESS) { | 
|  | LOG(ERROR) << "wipe task erase failed with partition: " << pname_; | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | fb_perform_format(pname_, 1, partition_type, "", fp_->fs_options, fp_); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::string WipeTask::ToString() const { | 
|  | return "erase " + pname_; | 
|  | } |