| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
 |  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
 |  * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
 |  * | 
 |  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
 |  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
 |  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
 |  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
 |  * limitations under the License. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <unistd.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | #include <fcntl.h> | 
 | #include <stdarg.h> | 
 | #include <dirent.h> | 
 | #include <limits.h> | 
 | #include <errno.h> | 
 | #include <sys/poll.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <cutils/misc.h> | 
 | #include <cutils/sockets.h> | 
 | #include <cutils/multiuser.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define _REALLY_INCLUDE_SYS__SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_H_ | 
 | #include <sys/_system_properties.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <sys/socket.h> | 
 | #include <sys/un.h> | 
 | #include <sys/select.h> | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <netinet/in.h> | 
 | #include <sys/mman.h> | 
 | #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <selinux/selinux.h> | 
 | #include <selinux/label.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "property_service.h" | 
 | #include "init.h" | 
 | #include "util.h" | 
 | #include "log.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define PERSISTENT_PROPERTY_DIR  "/data/property" | 
 |  | 
 | static int persistent_properties_loaded = 0; | 
 | static int property_area_inited = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | static int property_set_fd = -1; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |     size_t size; | 
 |     int fd; | 
 | } workspace; | 
 |  | 
 | static int init_workspace(workspace *w, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 |     void *data; | 
 |     int fd = open(PROP_FILENAME, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW); | 
 |     if (fd < 0) | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |     w->size = size; | 
 |     w->fd = fd; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static workspace pa_workspace; | 
 |  | 
 | static int init_property_area(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (property_area_inited) | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |     if(__system_property_area_init()) | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |     if(init_workspace(&pa_workspace, 0)) | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |     fcntl(pa_workspace.fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); | 
 |  | 
 |     property_area_inited = 1; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int check_mac_perms(const char *name, char *sctx) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (is_selinux_enabled() <= 0) | 
 |         return 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     char *tctx = NULL; | 
 |     const char *class = "property_service"; | 
 |     const char *perm = "set"; | 
 |     int result = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!sctx) | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!sehandle_prop) | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (selabel_lookup(sehandle_prop, &tctx, name, 1) != 0) | 
 |         goto err; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (selinux_check_access(sctx, tctx, class, perm, (void*) name) == 0) | 
 |         result = 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     freecon(tctx); | 
 |  err: | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int check_control_mac_perms(const char *name, char *sctx) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* | 
 |      *  Create a name prefix out of ctl.<service name> | 
 |      *  The new prefix allows the use of the existing | 
 |      *  property service backend labeling while avoiding | 
 |      *  mislabels based on true property prefixes. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     char ctl_name[PROP_VALUE_MAX+4]; | 
 |     int ret = snprintf(ctl_name, sizeof(ctl_name), "ctl.%s", name); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= sizeof(ctl_name)) | 
 |         return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     return check_mac_perms(ctl_name, sctx); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Checks permissions for setting system properties. | 
 |  * Returns 1 if uid allowed, 0 otherwise. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int check_perms(const char *name, char *sctx) | 
 | { | 
 |     int i; | 
 |     unsigned int app_id; | 
 |  | 
 |     if(!strncmp(name, "ro.", 3)) | 
 |         name +=3; | 
 |  | 
 |     return check_mac_perms(name, sctx); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int __property_get(const char *name, char *value) | 
 | { | 
 |     return __system_property_get(name, value); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void write_persistent_property(const char *name, const char *value) | 
 | { | 
 |     char tempPath[PATH_MAX]; | 
 |     char path[PATH_MAX]; | 
 |     int fd; | 
 |  | 
 |     snprintf(tempPath, sizeof(tempPath), "%s/.temp.XXXXXX", PERSISTENT_PROPERTY_DIR); | 
 |     fd = mkstemp(tempPath); | 
 |     if (fd < 0) { | 
 |         ERROR("Unable to write persistent property to temp file %s errno: %d\n", tempPath, errno); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     write(fd, value, strlen(value)); | 
 |     fsync(fd); | 
 |     close(fd); | 
 |  | 
 |     snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", PERSISTENT_PROPERTY_DIR, name); | 
 |     if (rename(tempPath, path)) { | 
 |         unlink(tempPath); | 
 |         ERROR("Unable to rename persistent property file %s to %s\n", tempPath, path); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool is_legal_property_name(const char* name, size_t namelen) | 
 | { | 
 |     size_t i; | 
 |     if (namelen >= PROP_NAME_MAX) return false; | 
 |     if (namelen < 1) return false; | 
 |     if (name[0] == '.') return false; | 
 |     if (name[namelen - 1] == '.') return false; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Only allow alphanumeric, plus '.', '-', or '_' */ | 
 |     /* Don't allow ".." to appear in a property name */ | 
 |     for (i = 0; i < namelen; i++) { | 
 |         if (name[i] == '.') { | 
 |             // i=0 is guaranteed to never have a dot. See above. | 
 |             if (name[i-1] == '.') return false; | 
 |             continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (name[i] == '_' || name[i] == '-') continue; | 
 |         if (name[i] >= 'a' && name[i] <= 'z') continue; | 
 |         if (name[i] >= 'A' && name[i] <= 'Z') continue; | 
 |         if (name[i] >= '0' && name[i] <= '9') continue; | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int property_set(const char *name, const char *value) | 
 | { | 
 |     prop_info *pi; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     size_t namelen = strlen(name); | 
 |     size_t valuelen = strlen(value); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!is_legal_property_name(name, namelen)) return -1; | 
 |     if (valuelen >= PROP_VALUE_MAX) return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |     pi = (prop_info*) __system_property_find(name); | 
 |  | 
 |     if(pi != 0) { | 
 |         /* ro.* properties may NEVER be modified once set */ | 
 |         if(!strncmp(name, "ro.", 3)) return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |         __system_property_update(pi, value, valuelen); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         ret = __system_property_add(name, namelen, value, valuelen); | 
 |         if (ret < 0) { | 
 |             ERROR("Failed to set '%s'='%s'\n", name, value); | 
 |             return ret; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     /* If name starts with "net." treat as a DNS property. */ | 
 |     if (strncmp("net.", name, strlen("net.")) == 0)  { | 
 |         if (strcmp("net.change", name) == 0) { | 
 |             return 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |        /* | 
 |         * The 'net.change' property is a special property used track when any | 
 |         * 'net.*' property name is updated. It is _ONLY_ updated here. Its value | 
 |         * contains the last updated 'net.*' property. | 
 |         */ | 
 |         property_set("net.change", name); | 
 |     } else if (persistent_properties_loaded && | 
 |             strncmp("persist.", name, strlen("persist.")) == 0) { | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * Don't write properties to disk until after we have read all default properties | 
 |          * to prevent them from being overwritten by default values. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         write_persistent_property(name, value); | 
 |     } else if (strcmp("selinux.reload_policy", name) == 0 && | 
 |                strcmp("1", value) == 0) { | 
 |         selinux_reload_policy(); | 
 |     } | 
 |     property_changed(name, value); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void handle_property_set_fd() | 
 | { | 
 |     prop_msg msg; | 
 |     int s; | 
 |     int r; | 
 |     int res; | 
 |     struct ucred cr; | 
 |     struct sockaddr_un addr; | 
 |     socklen_t addr_size = sizeof(addr); | 
 |     socklen_t cr_size = sizeof(cr); | 
 |     char * source_ctx = NULL; | 
 |     struct pollfd ufds[1]; | 
 |     const int timeout_ms = 2 * 1000;  /* Default 2 sec timeout for caller to send property. */ | 
 |     int nr; | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((s = accept(property_set_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, &addr_size)) < 0) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Check socket options here */ | 
 |     if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &cr, &cr_size) < 0) { | 
 |         close(s); | 
 |         ERROR("Unable to receive socket options\n"); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ufds[0].fd = s; | 
 |     ufds[0].events = POLLIN; | 
 |     ufds[0].revents = 0; | 
 |     nr = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(poll(ufds, 1, timeout_ms)); | 
 |     if (nr == 0) { | 
 |         ERROR("sys_prop: timeout waiting for uid=%d to send property message.\n", cr.uid); | 
 |         close(s); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } else if (nr < 0) { | 
 |         ERROR("sys_prop: error waiting for uid=%d to send property message. err=%d %s\n", cr.uid, errno, strerror(errno)); | 
 |         close(s); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     r = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(recv(s, &msg, sizeof(msg), MSG_DONTWAIT)); | 
 |     if(r != sizeof(prop_msg)) { | 
 |         ERROR("sys_prop: mis-match msg size received: %d expected: %zu errno: %d\n", | 
 |               r, sizeof(prop_msg), errno); | 
 |         close(s); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(msg.cmd) { | 
 |     case PROP_MSG_SETPROP: | 
 |         msg.name[PROP_NAME_MAX-1] = 0; | 
 |         msg.value[PROP_VALUE_MAX-1] = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (!is_legal_property_name(msg.name, strlen(msg.name))) { | 
 |             ERROR("sys_prop: illegal property name. Got: \"%s\"\n", msg.name); | 
 |             close(s); | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         getpeercon(s, &source_ctx); | 
 |  | 
 |         if(memcmp(msg.name,"ctl.",4) == 0) { | 
 |             // Keep the old close-socket-early behavior when handling | 
 |             // ctl.* properties. | 
 |             close(s); | 
 |             if (check_control_mac_perms(msg.value, source_ctx)) { | 
 |                 handle_control_message((char*) msg.name + 4, (char*) msg.value); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 ERROR("sys_prop: Unable to %s service ctl [%s] uid:%d gid:%d pid:%d\n", | 
 |                         msg.name + 4, msg.value, cr.uid, cr.gid, cr.pid); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             if (check_perms(msg.name, source_ctx)) { | 
 |                 property_set((char*) msg.name, (char*) msg.value); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 ERROR("sys_prop: permission denied uid:%d  name:%s\n", | 
 |                       cr.uid, msg.name); | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             // Note: bionic's property client code assumes that the | 
 |             // property server will not close the socket until *AFTER* | 
 |             // the property is written to memory. | 
 |             close(s); | 
 |         } | 
 |         freecon(source_ctx); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     default: | 
 |         close(s); | 
 |         break; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void get_property_workspace(int *fd, int *sz) | 
 | { | 
 |     *fd = pa_workspace.fd; | 
 |     *sz = pa_workspace.size; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void load_properties_from_file(const char *, const char *); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Filter is used to decide which properties to load: NULL loads all keys, | 
 |  * "ro.foo.*" is a prefix match, and "ro.foo.bar" is an exact match. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void load_properties(char *data, const char *filter) | 
 | { | 
 |     char *key, *value, *eol, *sol, *tmp, *fn; | 
 |     size_t flen = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (filter) { | 
 |         flen = strlen(filter); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     sol = data; | 
 |     while ((eol = strchr(sol, '\n'))) { | 
 |         key = sol; | 
 |         *eol++ = 0; | 
 |         sol = eol; | 
 |  | 
 |         while (isspace(*key)) key++; | 
 |         if (*key == '#') continue; | 
 |  | 
 |         tmp = eol - 2; | 
 |         while ((tmp > key) && isspace(*tmp)) *tmp-- = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (!strncmp(key, "import ", 7) && flen == 0) { | 
 |             fn = key + 7; | 
 |             while (isspace(*fn)) fn++; | 
 |  | 
 |             key = strchr(fn, ' '); | 
 |             if (key) { | 
 |                 *key++ = 0; | 
 |                 while (isspace(*key)) key++; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             load_properties_from_file(fn, key); | 
 |  | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             value = strchr(key, '='); | 
 |             if (!value) continue; | 
 |             *value++ = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |             tmp = value - 2; | 
 |             while ((tmp > key) && isspace(*tmp)) *tmp-- = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |             while (isspace(*value)) value++; | 
 |  | 
 |             if (flen > 0) { | 
 |                 if (filter[flen - 1] == '*') { | 
 |                     if (strncmp(key, filter, flen - 1)) continue; | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     if (strcmp(key, filter)) continue; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             property_set(key, value); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Filter is used to decide which properties to load: NULL loads all keys, | 
 |  * "ro.foo.*" is a prefix match, and "ro.foo.bar" is an exact match. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void load_properties_from_file(const char *fn, const char *filter) | 
 | { | 
 |     char *data; | 
 |     unsigned sz; | 
 |  | 
 |     data = read_file(fn, &sz); | 
 |  | 
 |     if(data != 0) { | 
 |         load_properties(data, filter); | 
 |         free(data); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void load_persistent_properties() | 
 | { | 
 |     DIR* dir = opendir(PERSISTENT_PROPERTY_DIR); | 
 |     int dir_fd; | 
 |     struct dirent*  entry; | 
 |     char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX]; | 
 |     int fd, length; | 
 |     struct stat sb; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (dir) { | 
 |         dir_fd = dirfd(dir); | 
 |         while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { | 
 |             if (strncmp("persist.", entry->d_name, strlen("persist."))) | 
 |                 continue; | 
 |             if (entry->d_type != DT_REG) | 
 |                 continue; | 
 |             /* open the file and read the property value */ | 
 |             fd = openat(dir_fd, entry->d_name, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW); | 
 |             if (fd < 0) { | 
 |                 ERROR("Unable to open persistent property file \"%s\" errno: %d\n", | 
 |                       entry->d_name, errno); | 
 |                 continue; | 
 |             } | 
 |             if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) { | 
 |                 ERROR("fstat on property file \"%s\" failed errno: %d\n", entry->d_name, errno); | 
 |                 close(fd); | 
 |                 continue; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             // File must not be accessible to others, be owned by root/root, and | 
 |             // not be a hard link to any other file. | 
 |             if (((sb.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)) != 0) | 
 |                     || (sb.st_uid != 0) | 
 |                     || (sb.st_gid != 0) | 
 |                     || (sb.st_nlink != 1)) { | 
 |                 ERROR("skipping insecure property file %s (uid=%u gid=%u nlink=%d mode=%o)\n", | 
 |                       entry->d_name, (unsigned int)sb.st_uid, (unsigned int)sb.st_gid, | 
 |                       sb.st_nlink, sb.st_mode); | 
 |                 close(fd); | 
 |                 continue; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             length = read(fd, value, sizeof(value) - 1); | 
 |             if (length >= 0) { | 
 |                 value[length] = 0; | 
 |                 property_set(entry->d_name, value); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 ERROR("Unable to read persistent property file %s errno: %d\n", | 
 |                       entry->d_name, errno); | 
 |             } | 
 |             close(fd); | 
 |         } | 
 |         closedir(dir); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         ERROR("Unable to open persistent property directory %s errno: %d\n", PERSISTENT_PROPERTY_DIR, errno); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     persistent_properties_loaded = 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void property_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     init_property_area(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void property_load_boot_defaults(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     load_properties_from_file(PROP_PATH_RAMDISK_DEFAULT, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int properties_inited(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     return property_area_inited; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void load_override_properties() { | 
 | #ifdef ALLOW_LOCAL_PROP_OVERRIDE | 
 |     char debuggable[PROP_VALUE_MAX]; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     ret = property_get("ro.debuggable", debuggable); | 
 |     if (ret && (strcmp(debuggable, "1") == 0)) { | 
 |         load_properties_from_file(PROP_PATH_LOCAL_OVERRIDE, NULL); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif /* ALLOW_LOCAL_PROP_OVERRIDE */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* When booting an encrypted system, /data is not mounted when the | 
 |  * property service is started, so any properties stored there are | 
 |  * not loaded.  Vold triggers init to load these properties once it | 
 |  * has mounted /data. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void load_persist_props(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     load_override_properties(); | 
 |     /* Read persistent properties after all default values have been loaded. */ | 
 |     load_persistent_properties(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void load_all_props(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     load_properties_from_file(PROP_PATH_SYSTEM_BUILD, NULL); | 
 |     load_properties_from_file(PROP_PATH_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, NULL); | 
 |     load_properties_from_file(PROP_PATH_VENDOR_BUILD, NULL); | 
 |     load_properties_from_file(PROP_PATH_FACTORY, "ro.*"); | 
 |  | 
 |     load_override_properties(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Read persistent properties after all default values have been loaded. */ | 
 |     load_persistent_properties(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void start_property_service(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     int fd; | 
 |  | 
 |     fd = create_socket(PROP_SERVICE_NAME, SOCK_STREAM, 0666, 0, 0, NULL); | 
 |     if(fd < 0) return; | 
 |     fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); | 
 |     fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); | 
 |  | 
 |     listen(fd, 8); | 
 |     property_set_fd = fd; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int get_property_set_fd() | 
 | { | 
 |     return property_set_fd; | 
 | } |