storaged/main.cpp - android_system_core - Gitiles

 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */

 #define LOG_TAG "storaged"
 #define KLOG_LEVEL 6

 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/capability.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <sys/resource.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <vector>

 #include <android-base/macros.h>
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
 #include <cutils/android_get_control_file.h>
 #include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>

 #include <storaged.h>
 #include <storaged_service.h>
 #include <storaged_utils.h>

 storaged_t storaged;

 static int drop_privs() {
     // privilege setting
     struct sched_param param;
     memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));

     if (set_sched_policy(0, SP_BACKGROUND) < 0) return -1;

     if (sched_setscheduler((pid_t) 0, SCHED_BATCH, &param) < 0) return -1;

     if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND) < 0) return -1;

     if (prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1) < 0) return -1;

     std::unique_ptr<struct _cap_struct, int(*)(void *)> caps(cap_init(), cap_free);
     if (cap_clear(caps.get()) < 0) return -1;
     cap_value_t cap_value[] = {
         CAP_SETGID,
         CAP_SETUID,
         CAP_SYS_PTRACE // allow access to proc/<pid>/io as non-root user
     };
     if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_PERMITTED,
                      arraysize(cap_value), cap_value,
                      CAP_SET) < 0) return -1;
     if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_EFFECTIVE,
                      arraysize(cap_value), cap_value,
                      CAP_SET) < 0) return -1;
     if (cap_set_proc(caps.get()) < 0)
         return -1;

     gid_t groups[] = { AID_READPROC };

     if (setgroups(sizeof(groups) / sizeof(groups[0]), groups) == -1) return -1;

     if (setgid(AID_SYSTEM) != 0) return -1;

     if (setuid(AID_SYSTEM) != 0) return -1;

     if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_PERMITTED, 2, cap_value, CAP_CLEAR) < 0) return -1;
     if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_EFFECTIVE, 2, cap_value, CAP_CLEAR) < 0) return -1;
     if (cap_set_proc(caps.get()) < 0)
         return -1;

     return 0;
 }

 // Function of storaged's main thread
 void* storaged_main(void* s) {
     storaged_t* storaged = (storaged_t*)s;

     LOG_TO(SYSTEM, INFO) << "storaged: Start";

     for (;;) {
         storaged->event();
         storaged->pause();
     }
     return NULL;
 }

 static void help_message(void) {
     printf("usage: storaged [OPTION]\n");
     printf("  -d    --dump                  Dump task I/O usage to stdout\n");
     printf("  -u    --uid                   Dump uid I/O usage to stdout\n");
     printf("  -s    --start                 Start storaged (default)\n");
     printf("        --emmc=INTERVAL         Set publish interval of emmc lifetime information (in days)\n");
     printf("        --diskstats=INTERVAL    Set publish interval of diskstats (in hours)\n");
     printf("        --uidio=INTERVAL        Set publish interval of uid io (in hours)\n");
     printf("        --unit=INTERVAL         Set storaged's refresh interval (in seconds)\n");
     fflush(stdout);
 }

 #define HOUR_TO_SEC ( 3600 )
 #define DAY_TO_SEC ( 3600 * 24 )

 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     int flag_main_service = 0;
     int flag_dump_task = 0;
     int flag_dump_uid = 0;
     int flag_config = 0;
     int unit_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_UNIT;
     int diskstats_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_DISK_STATS_PUBLISH;
     int emmc_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_EMMC_INFO_PUBLISH;
     int uid_io_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_UID_IO_ALERT;
     int fd_emmc = -1;
     int opt;

     for (;;) {
         int opt_idx = 0;
         static struct option long_options[] = {
             {"start",       no_argument,        0, 's'},
             {"kill",        no_argument,        0, 'k'},
             {"dump",        no_argument,        0, 'd'},
             {"uid",         no_argument,        0, 'u'},
             {"help",        no_argument,        0, 'h'},
             {"unit",        required_argument,  0,  0 },
             {"diskstats",   required_argument,  0,  0 },
             {"emmc",        required_argument,  0,  0 },
             {"uidio",       required_argument,  0,  0 }
         };
         opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":skdhu0", long_options, &opt_idx);
         if (opt == -1) {
             break;
         }

         switch (opt) {
         case 0:
             printf("option %s", long_options[opt_idx].name);
             if (optarg) {
                 printf(" with arg %s", optarg);
                 if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "unit") == 0) {
                     unit_interval = atoi(optarg);
                     if (unit_interval == 0) {
                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
                                 long_options[opt_idx].name);
                         help_message();
                         return -1;
                     }
                 } else if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "diskstats") == 0) {
                     diskstats_interval = atoi(optarg) * HOUR_TO_SEC;
                     if (diskstats_interval == 0) {
                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
                                 long_options[opt_idx].name);
                         help_message();
                         return -1;
                     }

                 } else if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "emmc") == 0) {
                     emmc_interval = atoi(optarg) * DAY_TO_SEC;
                     if (emmc_interval == 0) {
                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
                                 long_options[opt_idx].name);
                         help_message();
                         return -1;
                     }
                 } else if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "uidio") == 0) {
                     uid_io_interval = atoi(optarg) * HOUR_TO_SEC;
                     if (uid_io_interval == 0) {
                         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
                                 long_options[opt_idx].name);
                         help_message();
                         return -1;
                     }
                 }
                 flag_config = 1;
             } else {
                 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an argument.\n",
                         long_options[opt_idx].name);
                 help_message();
                 return -1;
             }
             printf("\n");
             break;
         case 's':
             flag_main_service = 1;
             break;
         case 'd':
             flag_dump_task = 1;
             break;
         case 'u':
             flag_dump_uid = 1;
             break;
         case 'h':
             help_message();
             return 0;
         case '?':
         default:
             fprintf(stderr, "no supported option\n");
             help_message();
             return -1;
         }
     }

     if (argc == 1) {
         flag_main_service = 1;
     }

     if (flag_main_service && flag_dump_task) {
         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments. Option \"start\" and \"dump\" cannot be used together.\n");
         help_message();
         return -1;
     }

     if (flag_config && flag_dump_task) {
         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments. Cannot set configs in \'dump\' option.\n");
         help_message();
         return -1;
     }

     if (flag_main_service) { // start main thread
         static const char mmc0_ext_csd[] = "/d/mmc0/mmc0:0001/ext_csd";
         fd_emmc = android_get_control_file(mmc0_ext_csd);
         if (fd_emmc < 0)
             fd_emmc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(mmc0_ext_csd, O_RDONLY));

         if (drop_privs() != 0) {
             return -1;
         }

         storaged.set_privileged_fds(fd_emmc);

         if (flag_config) {
             storaged.set_unit_interval(unit_interval);
             storaged.set_diskstats_interval(diskstats_interval);
             storaged.set_emmc_interval(emmc_interval);
             storaged.set_uid_io_interval(uid_io_interval);
         }

         // Start the main thread of storaged
         pthread_t storaged_main_thread;
         errno = pthread_create(&storaged_main_thread, NULL, storaged_main, &storaged);
         if (errno != 0) {
             PLOG_TO(SYSTEM, ERROR) << "Failed to create main thread";
             return -1;
         }

         defaultServiceManager()->addService(String16("storaged"), new Storaged());
         android::ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
         IPCThreadState::self()->joinThreadPool();
         pthread_join(storaged_main_thread, NULL);

         close(fd_emmc);

         return 0;
     }

     if (flag_dump_task) {
         sp<IStoraged> storaged_service = get_storaged_service();
         if (storaged_service == NULL) {
             fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find storaged service.\nMaybe run storaged --start first?\n");
             return -1;
         }
         std::vector<struct task_info> res = storaged_service->dump_tasks(NULL);

         if (res.size() == 0) {
             fprintf(stderr, "Task I/O is not readable in this version of kernel.\n");
             return 0;
         }

         time_t starttime = storaged.get_starttime();

         if (starttime == (time_t)-1) {
             fprintf(stderr, "Unknown start time\n");
         } else {
             char* time_str = ctime(&starttime);
             printf("Application I/O was collected by storaged since %s", time_str);
         }

         sort_running_tasks_info(res);
         log_console_running_tasks_info(res);

         return 0;
     }

     if (flag_dump_uid) {
         sp<IStoraged> storaged_service = get_storaged_service();
         if (storaged_service == NULL) {
             fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find storaged service.\nMaybe run storaged --start first?\n");
             return -1;
         }
         std::vector<struct uid_info> res = storaged_service->dump_uids(NULL);

         if (res.size() == 0) {
             fprintf(stderr, "UID I/O is not readable in this version of kernel.\n");
             return 0;
         }

         sort_running_uids_info(res);
         log_console_running_uids_info(res);

         return 0;
     }

     return 0;
 }
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/

	#define LOG_TAG "storaged"
	#define KLOG_LEVEL 6

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <getopt.h>
	#include <pthread.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <sys/capability.h>
	#include <sys/prctl.h>
	#include <sys/resource.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <sys/types.h>
	#include <vector>

	#include <android-base/macros.h>
	#include <android-base/logging.h>
	#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
	#include <binder/ProcessState.h>
	#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
	#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
	#include <cutils/android_get_control_file.h>
	#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
	#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>

	#include <storaged.h>
	#include <storaged_service.h>
	#include <storaged_utils.h>

	storaged_t storaged;

	static int drop_privs() {
	// privilege setting
	struct sched_param param;
	memset(&param, 0, sizeof(param));

	if (set_sched_policy(0, SP_BACKGROUND) < 0) return -1;

	if (sched_setscheduler((pid_t) 0, SCHED_BATCH, &param) < 0) return -1;

	if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND) < 0) return -1;

	if (prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1) < 0) return -1;

	std::unique_ptr<struct _cap_struct, int()(void )> caps(cap_init(), cap_free);
	if (cap_clear(caps.get()) < 0) return -1;
	cap_value_t cap_value[] = {
	CAP_SETGID,
	CAP_SETUID,
	CAP_SYS_PTRACE // allow access to proc/<pid>/io as non-root user
	};
	if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_PERMITTED,
	arraysize(cap_value), cap_value,
	CAP_SET) < 0) return -1;
	if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_EFFECTIVE,
	arraysize(cap_value), cap_value,
	CAP_SET) < 0) return -1;
	if (cap_set_proc(caps.get()) < 0)
	return -1;

	gid_t groups[] = { AID_READPROC };

	if (setgroups(sizeof(groups) / sizeof(groups[0]), groups) == -1) return -1;

	if (setgid(AID_SYSTEM) != 0) return -1;

	if (setuid(AID_SYSTEM) != 0) return -1;

	if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_PERMITTED, 2, cap_value, CAP_CLEAR) < 0) return -1;
	if (cap_set_flag(caps.get(), CAP_EFFECTIVE, 2, cap_value, CAP_CLEAR) < 0) return -1;
	if (cap_set_proc(caps.get()) < 0)
	return -1;

	return 0;
	}

	// Function of storaged's main thread
	void* storaged_main(void* s) {
	storaged_t* storaged = (storaged_t*)s;

	LOG_TO(SYSTEM, INFO) << "storaged: Start";

	for (;;) {
	storaged->event();
	storaged->pause();
	}
	return NULL;
	}

	static void help_message(void) {
	printf("usage: storaged [OPTION]\n");
	printf(" -d --dump Dump task I/O usage to stdout\n");
	printf(" -u --uid Dump uid I/O usage to stdout\n");
	printf(" -s --start Start storaged (default)\n");
	printf(" --emmc=INTERVAL Set publish interval of emmc lifetime information (in days)\n");
	printf(" --diskstats=INTERVAL Set publish interval of diskstats (in hours)\n");
	printf(" --uidio=INTERVAL Set publish interval of uid io (in hours)\n");
	printf(" --unit=INTERVAL Set storaged's refresh interval (in seconds)\n");
	fflush(stdout);
	}

	#define HOUR_TO_SEC ( 3600 )
	#define DAY_TO_SEC ( 3600 * 24 )

	int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	int flag_main_service = 0;
	int flag_dump_task = 0;
	int flag_dump_uid = 0;
	int flag_config = 0;
	int unit_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_UNIT;
	int diskstats_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_DISK_STATS_PUBLISH;
	int emmc_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_EMMC_INFO_PUBLISH;
	int uid_io_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_UID_IO_ALERT;
	int fd_emmc = -1;
	int opt;

	for (;;) {
	int opt_idx = 0;
	static struct option long_options[] = {
	{"start", no_argument, 0, 's'},
	{"kill", no_argument, 0, 'k'},
	{"dump", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
	{"uid", no_argument, 0, 'u'},
	{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
	{"unit", required_argument, 0, 0 },
	{"diskstats", required_argument, 0, 0 },
	{"emmc", required_argument, 0, 0 },
	{"uidio", required_argument, 0, 0 }
	};
	opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":skdhu0", long_options, &opt_idx);
	if (opt == -1) {
	break;
	}

	switch (opt) {
	case 0:
	printf("option %s", long_options[opt_idx].name);
	if (optarg) {
	printf(" with arg %s", optarg);
	if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "unit") == 0) {
	unit_interval = atoi(optarg);
	if (unit_interval == 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
	long_options[opt_idx].name);
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}
	} else if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "diskstats") == 0) {
	diskstats_interval = atoi(optarg) * HOUR_TO_SEC;
	if (diskstats_interval == 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
	long_options[opt_idx].name);
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}

	} else if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "emmc") == 0) {
	emmc_interval = atoi(optarg) * DAY_TO_SEC;
	if (emmc_interval == 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
	long_options[opt_idx].name);
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}
	} else if (strcmp(long_options[opt_idx].name, "uidio") == 0) {
	uid_io_interval = atoi(optarg) * HOUR_TO_SEC;
	if (uid_io_interval == 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an integer argument greater than 0.\n",
	long_options[opt_idx].name);
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}
	}
	flag_config = 1;
	} else {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid argument. Option %s requires an argument.\n",
	long_options[opt_idx].name);
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}
	printf("\n");
	break;
	case 's':
	flag_main_service = 1;
	break;
	case 'd':
	flag_dump_task = 1;
	break;
	case 'u':
	flag_dump_uid = 1;
	break;
	case 'h':
	help_message();
	return 0;
	case '?':
	default:
	fprintf(stderr, "no supported option\n");
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}
	}

	if (argc == 1) {
	flag_main_service = 1;
	}

	if (flag_main_service && flag_dump_task) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments. Option \"start\" and \"dump\" cannot be used together.\n");
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}

	if (flag_config && flag_dump_task) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments. Cannot set configs in \'dump\' option.\n");
	help_message();
	return -1;
	}

	if (flag_main_service) { // start main thread
	static const char mmc0_ext_csd[] = "/d/mmc0/mmc0:0001/ext_csd";
	fd_emmc = android_get_control_file(mmc0_ext_csd);
	if (fd_emmc < 0)
	fd_emmc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(mmc0_ext_csd, O_RDONLY));

	if (drop_privs() != 0) {
	return -1;
	}

	storaged.set_privileged_fds(fd_emmc);

	if (flag_config) {
	storaged.set_unit_interval(unit_interval);
	storaged.set_diskstats_interval(diskstats_interval);
	storaged.set_emmc_interval(emmc_interval);
	storaged.set_uid_io_interval(uid_io_interval);
	}

	// Start the main thread of storaged
	pthread_t storaged_main_thread;
	errno = pthread_create(&storaged_main_thread, NULL, storaged_main, &storaged);
	if (errno != 0) {
	PLOG_TO(SYSTEM, ERROR) << "Failed to create main thread";
	return -1;
	}

	defaultServiceManager()->addService(String16("storaged"), new Storaged());
	android::ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
	IPCThreadState::self()->joinThreadPool();
	pthread_join(storaged_main_thread, NULL);

	close(fd_emmc);

	return 0;
	}

	if (flag_dump_task) {
	sp<IStoraged> storaged_service = get_storaged_service();
	if (storaged_service == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find storaged service.\nMaybe run storaged --start first?\n");
	return -1;
	}
	std::vector<struct task_info> res = storaged_service->dump_tasks(NULL);

	if (res.size() == 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Task I/O is not readable in this version of kernel.\n");
	return 0;
	}

	time_t starttime = storaged.get_starttime();

	if (starttime == (time_t)-1) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown start time\n");
	} else {
	char* time_str = ctime(&starttime);
	printf("Application I/O was collected by storaged since %s", time_str);
	}

	sort_running_tasks_info(res);
	log_console_running_tasks_info(res);

	return 0;
	}

	if (flag_dump_uid) {
	sp<IStoraged> storaged_service = get_storaged_service();
	if (storaged_service == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find storaged service.\nMaybe run storaged --start first?\n");
	return -1;
	}
	std::vector<struct uid_info> res = storaged_service->dump_uids(NULL);

	if (res.size() == 0) {
	fprintf(stderr, "UID I/O is not readable in this version of kernel.\n");
	return 0;
	}

	sort_running_uids_info(res);
	log_console_running_uids_info(res);

	return 0;
	}

	return 0;
	}