| // Copyright 2006-2015 The Android Open Source Project | 
 |  | 
 | #include <arpa/inet.h> | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | #include <dirent.h> | 
 | #include <errno.h> | 
 | #include <fcntl.h> | 
 | #include <getopt.h> | 
 | #include <math.h> | 
 | #include <sched.h> | 
 | #include <signal.h> | 
 | #include <stdarg.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | 
 | #include <sys/resource.h> | 
 | #include <sys/socket.h> | 
 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <time.h> | 
 | #include <unistd.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <memory> | 
 | #include <string> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <android-base/file.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/stringprintf.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/strings.h> | 
 | #include <cutils/sched_policy.h> | 
 | #include <cutils/sockets.h> | 
 | #include <log/event_tag_map.h> | 
 | #include <log/log.h> | 
 | #include <log/log_read.h> | 
 | #include <log/logd.h> | 
 | #include <log/logger.h> | 
 | #include <log/logprint.h> | 
 | #include <system/thread_defs.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <pcrecpp.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_ROTATED_LOGS 4 | 
 |  | 
 | static AndroidLogFormat * g_logformat; | 
 |  | 
 | /* logd prefixes records with a length field */ | 
 | #define RECORD_LENGTH_FIELD_SIZE_BYTES sizeof(uint32_t) | 
 |  | 
 | struct log_device_t { | 
 |     const char* device; | 
 |     bool binary; | 
 |     struct logger *logger; | 
 |     struct logger_list *logger_list; | 
 |     bool printed; | 
 |  | 
 |     log_device_t* next; | 
 |  | 
 |     log_device_t(const char* d, bool b) { | 
 |         device = d; | 
 |         binary = b; | 
 |         next = NULL; | 
 |         printed = false; | 
 |         logger = NULL; | 
 |         logger_list = NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | namespace android { | 
 |  | 
 | /* Global Variables */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const char * g_outputFileName; | 
 | // 0 means "no log rotation" | 
 | static size_t g_logRotateSizeKBytes; | 
 | // 0 means "unbounded" | 
 | static size_t g_maxRotatedLogs = DEFAULT_MAX_ROTATED_LOGS; | 
 | static int g_outFD = -1; | 
 | static size_t g_outByteCount; | 
 | static int g_printBinary; | 
 | static int g_devCount;                              // >1 means multiple | 
 | static pcrecpp::RE* g_regex; | 
 | // 0 means "infinite" | 
 | static size_t g_maxCount; | 
 | static size_t g_printCount; | 
 | static bool g_printItAnyways; | 
 |  | 
 | // if showHelp is set, newline required in fmt statement to transition to usage | 
 | __noreturn static void logcat_panic(bool showHelp, const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(2,3); | 
 |  | 
 | static int openLogFile (const char *pathname) | 
 | { | 
 |     return open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void rotateLogs() | 
 | { | 
 |     int err; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Can't rotate logs if we're not outputting to a file | 
 |     if (g_outputFileName == NULL) { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     close(g_outFD); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Compute the maximum number of digits needed to count up to g_maxRotatedLogs in decimal. | 
 |     // eg: g_maxRotatedLogs == 30 -> log10(30) == 1.477 -> maxRotationCountDigits == 2 | 
 |     int maxRotationCountDigits = | 
 |             (g_maxRotatedLogs > 0) ? (int) (floor(log10(g_maxRotatedLogs) + 1)) : 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (int i = g_maxRotatedLogs ; i > 0 ; i--) { | 
 |         std::string file1 = android::base::StringPrintf( | 
 |             "%s.%.*d", g_outputFileName, maxRotationCountDigits, i); | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string file0; | 
 |         if (i - 1 == 0) { | 
 |             file0 = android::base::StringPrintf("%s", g_outputFileName); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             file0 = android::base::StringPrintf( | 
 |                 "%s.%.*d", g_outputFileName, maxRotationCountDigits, i - 1); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if ((file0.length() == 0) || (file1.length() == 0)) { | 
 |             perror("while rotating log files"); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         err = rename(file0.c_str(), file1.c_str()); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { | 
 |             perror("while rotating log files"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     g_outFD = openLogFile(g_outputFileName); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (g_outFD < 0) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "couldn't open output file"); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     g_outByteCount = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void printBinary(struct log_msg *buf) | 
 | { | 
 |     size_t size = buf->len(); | 
 |  | 
 |     TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(g_outFD, buf, size)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool regexOk(const AndroidLogEntry& entry) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!g_regex) { | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     std::string messageString(entry.message, entry.messageLen); | 
 |  | 
 |     return g_regex->PartialMatch(messageString); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void processBuffer(log_device_t* dev, struct log_msg *buf) | 
 | { | 
 |     int bytesWritten = 0; | 
 |     int err; | 
 |     AndroidLogEntry entry; | 
 |     char binaryMsgBuf[1024]; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (dev->binary) { | 
 |         static bool hasOpenedEventTagMap = false; | 
 |         static EventTagMap *eventTagMap = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (!eventTagMap && !hasOpenedEventTagMap) { | 
 |             eventTagMap = android_openEventTagMap(EVENT_TAG_MAP_FILE); | 
 |             hasOpenedEventTagMap = true; | 
 |         } | 
 |         err = android_log_processBinaryLogBuffer(&buf->entry_v1, &entry, | 
 |                                                  eventTagMap, | 
 |                                                  binaryMsgBuf, | 
 |                                                  sizeof(binaryMsgBuf)); | 
 |         //printf(">>> pri=%d len=%d msg='%s'\n", | 
 |         //    entry.priority, entry.messageLen, entry.message); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         err = android_log_processLogBuffer(&buf->entry_v1, &entry); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (err < 0) { | 
 |         goto error; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (android_log_shouldPrintLine(g_logformat, entry.tag, entry.priority)) { | 
 |         bool match = regexOk(entry); | 
 |  | 
 |         g_printCount += match; | 
 |         if (match || g_printItAnyways) { | 
 |             bytesWritten = android_log_printLogLine(g_logformat, g_outFD, &entry); | 
 |  | 
 |             if (bytesWritten < 0) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(false, "output error"); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     g_outByteCount += bytesWritten; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (g_logRotateSizeKBytes > 0 | 
 |         && (g_outByteCount / 1024) >= g_logRotateSizeKBytes | 
 |     ) { | 
 |         rotateLogs(); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | error: | 
 |     //fprintf (stderr, "Error processing record\n"); | 
 |     return; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void maybePrintStart(log_device_t* dev, bool printDividers) { | 
 |     if (!dev->printed || printDividers) { | 
 |         if (g_devCount > 1 && !g_printBinary) { | 
 |             char buf[1024]; | 
 |             snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "--------- %s %s\n", | 
 |                      dev->printed ? "switch to" : "beginning of", | 
 |                      dev->device); | 
 |             if (write(g_outFD, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(false, "output error"); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         dev->printed = true; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void setupOutputAndSchedulingPolicy(bool blocking) { | 
 |     if (g_outputFileName == NULL) { | 
 |         g_outFD = STDOUT_FILENO; | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (blocking) { | 
 |         // Lower priority and set to batch scheduling if we are saving | 
 |         // the logs into files and taking continuous content. | 
 |         if (set_sched_policy(0, SP_BACKGROUND) < 0) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "failed to set background scheduling policy\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         struct sched_param param; | 
 |         memset(¶m, 0, sizeof(param)); | 
 |         if (sched_setscheduler((pid_t) 0, SCHED_BATCH, ¶m) < 0) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "failed to set to batch scheduler\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND) < 0) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "failed set to priority\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     g_outFD = openLogFile (g_outputFileName); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (g_outFD < 0) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "couldn't open output file"); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     struct stat statbuf; | 
 |     if (fstat(g_outFD, &statbuf) == -1) { | 
 |         close(g_outFD); | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "couldn't get output file stat\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((size_t) statbuf.st_size > SIZE_MAX || statbuf.st_size < 0) { | 
 |         close(g_outFD); | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "invalid output file stat\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     g_outByteCount = statbuf.st_size; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void show_help(const char *cmd) | 
 | { | 
 |     fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s [options] [filterspecs]\n", cmd); | 
 |  | 
 |     fprintf(stderr, "options include:\n" | 
 |                     "  -s              Set default filter to silent. Equivalent to filterspec '*:S'\n" | 
 |                     "  -f <file>, --file=<file>               Log to file. Default is stdout\n" | 
 |                     "  -r <kbytes>, --rotate-kbytes=<kbytes>\n" | 
 |                     "                  Rotate log every kbytes. Requires -f option\n" | 
 |                     "  -n <count>, --rotate-count=<count>\n" | 
 |                     "                  Sets max number of rotated logs to <count>, default 4\n" | 
 |                     "  --id=<id>       If the signature id for logging to file changes, then clear\n" | 
 |                     "                  the fileset and continue\n" | 
 |                     "  -v <format>, --format=<format>\n" | 
 |                     "                  Sets log print format verb and adverbs, where <format> is:\n" | 
 |                     "                    brief long process raw tag thread threadtime time\n" | 
 |                     "                  and individually flagged modifying adverbs can be added:\n" | 
 |                     "                    color epoch monotonic printable uid usec UTC year zone\n" | 
 |                     "  -D, --dividers  Print dividers between each log buffer\n" | 
 |                     "  -c, --clear     Clear (flush) the entire log and exit\n" | 
 |                     "                  if Log to File specified, clear fileset instead\n" | 
 |                     "  -d              Dump the log and then exit (don't block)\n" | 
 |                     "  -e <expr>, --regex=<expr>\n" | 
 |                     "                  Only print lines where the log message matches <expr>\n" | 
 |                     "                  where <expr> is a regular expression\n" | 
 |                     // Leave --head undocumented as alias for -m | 
 |                     "  -m <count>, --max-count=<count>\n" | 
 |                     "                  Quit after printing <count> lines. This is meant to be\n" | 
 |                     "                  paired with --regex, but will work on its own.\n" | 
 |                     "  --print         Paired with --regex and --max-count to let content bypass\n" | 
 |                     "                  regex filter but still stop at number of matches.\n" | 
 |                     // Leave --tail undocumented as alias for -t | 
 |                     "  -t <count>      Print only the most recent <count> lines (implies -d)\n" | 
 |                     "  -t '<time>'     Print most recent lines since specified time (implies -d)\n" | 
 |                     "  -T <count>      Print only the most recent <count> lines (does not imply -d)\n" | 
 |                     "  -T '<time>'     Print most recent lines since specified time (not imply -d)\n" | 
 |                     "                  count is pure numerical, time is 'MM-DD hh:mm:ss.mmm...'\n" | 
 |                     "                  'YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss.mmm...' or 'sssss.mmm...' format\n" | 
 |                     "  -g, --buffer-size                      Get the size of the ring buffer.\n" | 
 |                     "  -G <size>, --buffer-size=<size>\n" | 
 |                     "                  Set size of log ring buffer, may suffix with K or M.\n" | 
 |                     "  -L, -last       Dump logs from prior to last reboot\n" | 
 |                     // Leave security (Device Owner only installations) and | 
 |                     // kernel (userdebug and eng) buffers undocumented. | 
 |                     "  -b <buffer>, --buffer=<buffer>         Request alternate ring buffer, 'main',\n" | 
 |                     "                  'system', 'radio', 'events', 'crash', 'default' or 'all'.\n" | 
 |                     "                  Multiple -b parameters or comma separated list of buffers are\n" | 
 |                     "                  allowed. Buffers interleaved. Default -b main,system,crash.\n" | 
 |                     "  -B, --binary    Output the log in binary.\n" | 
 |                     "  -S, --statistics                       Output statistics.\n" | 
 |                     "  -p, --prune     Print prune white and ~black list. Service is specified as\n" | 
 |                     "                  UID, UID/PID or /PID. Weighed for quicker pruning if prefix\n" | 
 |                     "                  with ~, otherwise weighed for longevity if unadorned. All\n" | 
 |                     "                  other pruning activity is oldest first. Special case ~!\n" | 
 |                     "                  represents an automatic quicker pruning for the noisiest\n" | 
 |                     "                  UID as determined by the current statistics.\n" | 
 |                     "  -P '<list> ...', --prune='<list> ...'\n" | 
 |                     "                  Set prune white and ~black list, using same format as\n" | 
 |                     "                  listed above. Must be quoted.\n" | 
 |                     "  --pid=<pid>     Only prints logs from the given pid.\n" | 
 |                     // Check ANDROID_LOG_WRAP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT value for match to 2 hours | 
 |                     "  --wrap          Sleep for 2 hours or when buffer about to wrap whichever\n" | 
 |                     "                  comes first. Improves efficiency of polling by providing\n" | 
 |                     "                  an about-to-wrap wakeup.\n"); | 
 |  | 
 |     fprintf(stderr,"\nfilterspecs are a series of \n" | 
 |                    "  <tag>[:priority]\n\n" | 
 |                    "where <tag> is a log component tag (or * for all) and priority is:\n" | 
 |                    "  V    Verbose (default for <tag>)\n" | 
 |                    "  D    Debug (default for '*')\n" | 
 |                    "  I    Info\n" | 
 |                    "  W    Warn\n" | 
 |                    "  E    Error\n" | 
 |                    "  F    Fatal\n" | 
 |                    "  S    Silent (suppress all output)\n" | 
 |                    "\n'*' by itself means '*:D' and <tag> by itself means <tag>:V.\n" | 
 |                    "If no '*' filterspec or -s on command line, all filter defaults to '*:V'.\n" | 
 |                    "eg: '*:S <tag>' prints only <tag>, '<tag>:S' suppresses all <tag> log messages.\n" | 
 |                    "\nIf not specified on the command line, filterspec is set from ANDROID_LOG_TAGS.\n" | 
 |                    "\nIf not specified with -v on command line, format is set from ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG\n" | 
 |                    "or defaults to \"threadtime\"\n\n"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int setLogFormat(const char * formatString) | 
 | { | 
 |     static AndroidLogPrintFormat format; | 
 |  | 
 |     format = android_log_formatFromString(formatString); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (format == FORMAT_OFF) { | 
 |         // FORMAT_OFF means invalid string | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return android_log_setPrintFormat(g_logformat, format); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const char multipliers[][2] = { | 
 |     { "" }, | 
 |     { "K" }, | 
 |     { "M" }, | 
 |     { "G" } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned long value_of_size(unsigned long value) | 
 | { | 
 |     for (unsigned i = 0; | 
 |             (i < sizeof(multipliers)/sizeof(multipliers[0])) && (value >= 1024); | 
 |             value /= 1024, ++i) ; | 
 |     return value; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const char *multiplier_of_size(unsigned long value) | 
 | { | 
 |     unsigned i; | 
 |     for (i = 0; | 
 |             (i < sizeof(multipliers)/sizeof(multipliers[0])) && (value >= 1024); | 
 |             value /= 1024, ++i) ; | 
 |     return multipliers[i]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /*String to unsigned int, returns -1 if it fails*/ | 
 | static bool getSizeTArg(const char *ptr, size_t *val, size_t min = 0, | 
 |                         size_t max = SIZE_MAX) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (!ptr) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     char *endp; | 
 |     errno = 0; | 
 |     size_t ret = (size_t)strtoll(ptr, &endp, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (endp[0] || errno) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((ret > max) || (ret < min)) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     *val = ret; | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void logcat_panic(bool showHelp, const char *fmt, ...) | 
 | { | 
 |     va_list  args; | 
 |     va_start(args, fmt); | 
 |     vfprintf(stderr, fmt,  args); | 
 |     va_end(args); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (showHelp) { | 
 |        show_help(getprogname()); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static char *parseTime(log_time &t, const char *cp) { | 
 |  | 
 |     char *ep = t.strptime(cp, "%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q"); | 
 |     if (ep) { | 
 |         return ep; | 
 |     } | 
 |     ep = t.strptime(cp, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%q"); | 
 |     if (ep) { | 
 |         return ep; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return t.strptime(cp, "%s.%q"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Find last logged line in <outputFileName>, or <outputFileName>.1 | 
 | static log_time lastLogTime(char *outputFileName) { | 
 |     log_time retval(log_time::EPOCH); | 
 |     if (!outputFileName) { | 
 |         return retval; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     std::string directory; | 
 |     char *file = strrchr(outputFileName, '/'); | 
 |     if (!file) { | 
 |         directory = "."; | 
 |         file = outputFileName; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         *file = '\0'; | 
 |         directory = outputFileName; | 
 |         *file = '/'; | 
 |         ++file; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     std::unique_ptr<DIR, int(*)(DIR*)> | 
 |             dir(opendir(directory.c_str()), closedir); | 
 |     if (!dir.get()) { | 
 |         return retval; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     log_time now(android_log_clockid()); | 
 |  | 
 |     size_t len = strlen(file); | 
 |     log_time modulo(0, NS_PER_SEC); | 
 |     struct dirent *dp; | 
 |  | 
 |     while ((dp = readdir(dir.get())) != NULL) { | 
 |         if ((dp->d_type != DT_REG) || | 
 |                 (strncmp(dp->d_name, file, len) != 0) || | 
 |                 (dp->d_name[len] && | 
 |                      ((dp->d_name[len] != '.') || | 
 |                          (strtoll(dp->d_name + 1, NULL, 10) != 1)))) { | 
 |             continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string file_name = directory; | 
 |         file_name += "/"; | 
 |         file_name += dp->d_name; | 
 |         std::string file; | 
 |         if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(file_name, &file)) { | 
 |             continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         bool found = false; | 
 |         for (const auto& line : android::base::Split(file, "\n")) { | 
 |             log_time t(log_time::EPOCH); | 
 |             char *ep = parseTime(t, line.c_str()); | 
 |             if (!ep || (*ep != ' ')) { | 
 |                 continue; | 
 |             } | 
 |             // determine the time precision of the logs (eg: msec or usec) | 
 |             for (unsigned long mod = 1UL; mod < modulo.tv_nsec; mod *= 10) { | 
 |                 if (t.tv_nsec % (mod * 10)) { | 
 |                     modulo.tv_nsec = mod; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             // We filter any times later than current as we may not have the | 
 |             // year stored with each log entry. Also, since it is possible for | 
 |             // entries to be recorded out of order (very rare) we select the | 
 |             // maximum we find just in case. | 
 |             if ((t < now) && (t > retval)) { | 
 |                 retval = t; | 
 |                 found = true; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         // We count on the basename file to be the definitive end, so stop here. | 
 |         if (!dp->d_name[len] && found) { | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (retval == log_time::EPOCH) { | 
 |         return retval; | 
 |     } | 
 |     // tail_time prints matching or higher, round up by the modulo to prevent | 
 |     // a replay of the last entry we have just checked. | 
 |     retval += modulo; | 
 |     return retval; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | } /* namespace android */ | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | 
 | { | 
 |     using namespace android; | 
 |     int err; | 
 |     int hasSetLogFormat = 0; | 
 |     int clearLog = 0; | 
 |     int getLogSize = 0; | 
 |     unsigned long setLogSize = 0; | 
 |     int getPruneList = 0; | 
 |     char *setPruneList = NULL; | 
 |     char *setId = NULL; | 
 |     int printStatistics = 0; | 
 |     int mode = ANDROID_LOG_RDONLY; | 
 |     const char *forceFilters = NULL; | 
 |     log_device_t* devices = NULL; | 
 |     log_device_t* dev; | 
 |     bool printDividers = false; | 
 |     struct logger_list *logger_list; | 
 |     size_t tail_lines = 0; | 
 |     log_time tail_time(log_time::EPOCH); | 
 |     size_t pid = 0; | 
 |     bool got_t = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     signal(SIGPIPE, exit); | 
 |  | 
 |     g_logformat = android_log_format_new(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (argc == 2 && 0 == strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) { | 
 |         show_help(argv[0]); | 
 |         return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     for (;;) { | 
 |         int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |         int option_index = 0; | 
 |         // list of long-argument only strings for later comparison | 
 |         static const char pid_str[] = "pid"; | 
 |         static const char id_str[] = "id"; | 
 |         static const char wrap_str[] = "wrap"; | 
 |         static const char print_str[] = "print"; | 
 |         static const struct option long_options[] = { | 
 |           { "binary",        no_argument,       NULL,   'B' }, | 
 |           { "buffer",        required_argument, NULL,   'b' }, | 
 |           { "buffer-size",   optional_argument, NULL,   'g' }, | 
 |           { "clear",         no_argument,       NULL,   'c' }, | 
 |           { "dividers",      no_argument,       NULL,   'D' }, | 
 |           { "file",          required_argument, NULL,   'f' }, | 
 |           { "format",        required_argument, NULL,   'v' }, | 
 |           // hidden and undocumented reserved alias for --regex | 
 |           { "grep",          required_argument, NULL,   'e' }, | 
 |           // hidden and undocumented reserved alias for --max-count | 
 |           { "head",          required_argument, NULL,   'm' }, | 
 |           { id_str,          required_argument, NULL,   0 }, | 
 |           { "last",          no_argument,       NULL,   'L' }, | 
 |           { "max-count",     required_argument, NULL,   'm' }, | 
 |           { pid_str,         required_argument, NULL,   0 }, | 
 |           { print_str,       no_argument,       NULL,   0 }, | 
 |           { "prune",         optional_argument, NULL,   'p' }, | 
 |           { "regex",         required_argument, NULL,   'e' }, | 
 |           { "rotate-count",  required_argument, NULL,   'n' }, | 
 |           { "rotate-kbytes", required_argument, NULL,   'r' }, | 
 |           { "statistics",    no_argument,       NULL,   'S' }, | 
 |           // hidden and undocumented reserved alias for -t | 
 |           { "tail",          required_argument, NULL,   't' }, | 
 |           // support, but ignore and do not document, the optional argument | 
 |           { wrap_str,        optional_argument, NULL,   0 }, | 
 |           { NULL,            0,                 NULL,   0 } | 
 |         }; | 
 |  | 
 |         ret = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":cdDLt:T:gG:sQf:r:n:v:b:BSpP:m:e:", | 
 |                           long_options, &option_index); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (ret < 0) { | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         switch (ret) { | 
 |             case 0: | 
 |                 // only long options | 
 |                 if (long_options[option_index].name == pid_str) { | 
 |                     // ToDo: determine runtime PID_MAX? | 
 |                     if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &pid, 1)) { | 
 |                         logcat_panic(true, "%s %s out of range\n", | 
 |                                      long_options[option_index].name, optarg); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (long_options[option_index].name == wrap_str) { | 
 |                     mode |= ANDROID_LOG_WRAP | | 
 |                             ANDROID_LOG_RDONLY | | 
 |                             ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK; | 
 |                     // ToDo: implement API that supports setting a wrap timeout | 
 |                     size_t dummy = ANDROID_LOG_WRAP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; | 
 |                     if (optarg && !getSizeTArg(optarg, &dummy, 1)) { | 
 |                         logcat_panic(true, "%s %s out of range\n", | 
 |                                      long_options[option_index].name, optarg); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     if (dummy != ANDROID_LOG_WRAP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) { | 
 |                         fprintf(stderr, | 
 |                                 "WARNING: %s %u seconds, ignoring %zu\n", | 
 |                                 long_options[option_index].name, | 
 |                                 ANDROID_LOG_WRAP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, dummy); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (long_options[option_index].name == print_str) { | 
 |                     g_printItAnyways = true; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (long_options[option_index].name == id_str) { | 
 |                     setId = optarg && optarg[0] ? optarg : NULL; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 's': | 
 |                 // default to all silent | 
 |                 android_log_addFilterRule(g_logformat, "*:s"); | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'c': | 
 |                 clearLog = 1; | 
 |                 mode |= ANDROID_LOG_WRONLY; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'L': | 
 |                 mode |= ANDROID_LOG_RDONLY | ANDROID_LOG_PSTORE | ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'd': | 
 |                 mode |= ANDROID_LOG_RDONLY | ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 't': | 
 |                 got_t = true; | 
 |                 mode |= ANDROID_LOG_RDONLY | ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK; | 
 |                 /* FALLTHRU */ | 
 |             case 'T': | 
 |                 if (strspn(optarg, "0123456789") != strlen(optarg)) { | 
 |                     char *cp = parseTime(tail_time, optarg); | 
 |                     if (!cp) { | 
 |                         logcat_panic(false, "-%c \"%s\" not in time format\n", | 
 |                                      ret, optarg); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     if (*cp) { | 
 |                         char c = *cp; | 
 |                         *cp = '\0'; | 
 |                         fprintf(stderr, | 
 |                                 "WARNING: -%c \"%s\"\"%c%s\" time truncated\n", | 
 |                                 ret, optarg, c, cp + 1); | 
 |                         *cp = c; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &tail_lines, 1)) { | 
 |                         fprintf(stderr, | 
 |                                 "WARNING: -%c %s invalid, setting to 1\n", | 
 |                                 ret, optarg); | 
 |                         tail_lines = 1; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'D': | 
 |                 printDividers = true; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'e': | 
 |                 g_regex = new pcrecpp::RE(optarg); | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'm': { | 
 |                 char *end = NULL; | 
 |                 if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &g_maxCount)) { | 
 |                     logcat_panic(false, "-%c \"%s\" isn't an " | 
 |                                  "integer greater than zero\n", ret, optarg); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'g': | 
 |                 if (!optarg) { | 
 |                     getLogSize = 1; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 // FALLTHRU | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'G': { | 
 |                 char *cp; | 
 |                 if (strtoll(optarg, &cp, 0) > 0) { | 
 |                     setLogSize = strtoll(optarg, &cp, 0); | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     setLogSize = 0; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                 switch(*cp) { | 
 |                 case 'g': | 
 |                 case 'G': | 
 |                     setLogSize *= 1024; | 
 |                 /* FALLTHRU */ | 
 |                 case 'm': | 
 |                 case 'M': | 
 |                     setLogSize *= 1024; | 
 |                 /* FALLTHRU */ | 
 |                 case 'k': | 
 |                 case 'K': | 
 |                     setLogSize *= 1024; | 
 |                 /* FALLTHRU */ | 
 |                 case '\0': | 
 |                 break; | 
 |  | 
 |                 default: | 
 |                     setLogSize = 0; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                 if (!setLogSize) { | 
 |                     fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: -G <num><multiplier>\n"); | 
 |                     return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'p': | 
 |                 if (!optarg) { | 
 |                     getPruneList = 1; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 // FALLTHRU | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'P': | 
 |                 setPruneList = optarg; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'b': { | 
 |                 unsigned idMask = 0; | 
 |                 while ((optarg = strtok(optarg, ",:; \t\n\r\f")) != NULL) { | 
 |                     if (strcmp(optarg, "default") == 0) { | 
 |                         idMask |= (1 << LOG_ID_MAIN) | | 
 |                                   (1 << LOG_ID_SYSTEM) | | 
 |                                   (1 << LOG_ID_CRASH); | 
 |                     } else if (strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) { | 
 |                         idMask = (unsigned)-1; | 
 |                     } else { | 
 |                         log_id_t log_id = android_name_to_log_id(optarg); | 
 |                         const char *name = android_log_id_to_name(log_id); | 
 |  | 
 |                         if (strcmp(name, optarg) != 0) { | 
 |                             logcat_panic(true, "unknown buffer %s\n", optarg); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         idMask |= (1 << log_id); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     optarg = NULL; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                 for (int i = LOG_ID_MIN; i < LOG_ID_MAX; ++i) { | 
 |                     const char *name = android_log_id_to_name((log_id_t)i); | 
 |                     log_id_t log_id = android_name_to_log_id(name); | 
 |  | 
 |                     if (log_id != (log_id_t)i) { | 
 |                         continue; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     if ((idMask & (1 << i)) == 0) { | 
 |                         continue; | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     bool found = false; | 
 |                     for (dev = devices; dev; dev = dev->next) { | 
 |                         if (!strcmp(name, dev->device)) { | 
 |                             found = true; | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         if (!dev->next) { | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     if (found) { | 
 |                         continue; | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     bool binary = !strcmp(name, "events") || | 
 |                                   !strcmp(name, "security"); | 
 |                     log_device_t* d = new log_device_t(name, binary); | 
 |  | 
 |                     if (dev) { | 
 |                         dev->next = d; | 
 |                         dev = d; | 
 |                     } else { | 
 |                         devices = dev = d; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     g_devCount++; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'B': | 
 |                 g_printBinary = 1; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'f': | 
 |                 if ((tail_time == log_time::EPOCH) && (tail_lines == 0)) { | 
 |                     tail_time = lastLogTime(optarg); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 // redirect output to a file | 
 |                 g_outputFileName = optarg; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'r': | 
 |                 if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &g_logRotateSizeKBytes, 1)) { | 
 |                     logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter %s to -r\n", optarg); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'n': | 
 |                 if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &g_maxRotatedLogs, 1)) { | 
 |                     logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter %s to -n\n", optarg); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'v': | 
 |                 err = setLogFormat (optarg); | 
 |                 if (err < 0) { | 
 |                     logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter %s to -v\n", optarg); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 hasSetLogFormat |= err; | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'Q': | 
 |                 /* this is a *hidden* option used to start a version of logcat                 */ | 
 |                 /* in an emulated device only. it basically looks for androidboot.logcat=      */ | 
 |                 /* on the kernel command line. If something is found, it extracts a log filter */ | 
 |                 /* and uses it to run the program. If nothing is found, the program should     */ | 
 |                 /* quit immediately                                                            */ | 
 | #define  KERNEL_OPTION  "androidboot.logcat=" | 
 | #define  CONSOLE_OPTION "androidboot.console=" | 
 |                 { | 
 |                     int          fd; | 
 |                     char*        logcat; | 
 |                     char*        console; | 
 |                     int          force_exit = 1; | 
 |                     static char  cmdline[1024]; | 
 |  | 
 |                     fd = open("/proc/cmdline", O_RDONLY); | 
 |                     if (fd >= 0) { | 
 |                         int  n = read(fd, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline)-1 ); | 
 |                         if (n < 0) n = 0; | 
 |                         cmdline[n] = 0; | 
 |                         close(fd); | 
 |                     } else { | 
 |                         cmdline[0] = 0; | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     logcat  = strstr( cmdline, KERNEL_OPTION ); | 
 |                     console = strstr( cmdline, CONSOLE_OPTION ); | 
 |                     if (logcat != NULL) { | 
 |                         char*  p = logcat + sizeof(KERNEL_OPTION)-1;; | 
 |                         char*  q = strpbrk( p, " \t\n\r" );; | 
 |  | 
 |                         if (q != NULL) | 
 |                             *q = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |                         forceFilters = p; | 
 |                         force_exit   = 0; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     /* if nothing found or invalid filters, exit quietly */ | 
 |                     if (force_exit) { | 
 |                         return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     /* redirect our output to the emulator console */ | 
 |                     if (console) { | 
 |                         char*  p = console + sizeof(CONSOLE_OPTION)-1; | 
 |                         char*  q = strpbrk( p, " \t\n\r" ); | 
 |                         char   devname[64]; | 
 |                         int    len; | 
 |  | 
 |                         if (q != NULL) { | 
 |                             len = q - p; | 
 |                         } else | 
 |                             len = strlen(p); | 
 |  | 
 |                         len = snprintf( devname, sizeof(devname), "/dev/%.*s", len, p ); | 
 |                         fprintf(stderr, "logcat using %s (%d)\n", devname, len); | 
 |                         if (len < (int)sizeof(devname)) { | 
 |                             fd = open( devname, O_WRONLY ); | 
 |                             if (fd >= 0) { | 
 |                                 dup2(fd, 1); | 
 |                                 dup2(fd, 2); | 
 |                                 close(fd); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case 'S': | 
 |                 printStatistics = 1; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |  | 
 |             case ':': | 
 |                 logcat_panic(true, "Option -%c needs an argument\n", optopt); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |  | 
 |             default: | 
 |                 logcat_panic(true, "Unrecognized Option %c\n", optopt); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (g_maxCount && got_t) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(true, "Cannot use -m (--max-count) and -t together\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (g_printItAnyways && (!g_regex || !g_maxCount)) { | 
 |         // One day it would be nice if --print -v color and --regex <expr> | 
 |         // could play with each other and show regex highlighted content. | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: " | 
 |                             "--print ignored, to be used in combination with\n" | 
 |                         "         " | 
 |                             "--regex <expr> and --max-count <N>\n"); | 
 |         g_printItAnyways = false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!devices) { | 
 |         dev = devices = new log_device_t("main", false); | 
 |         g_devCount = 1; | 
 |         if (android_name_to_log_id("system") == LOG_ID_SYSTEM) { | 
 |             dev = dev->next = new log_device_t("system", false); | 
 |             g_devCount++; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (android_name_to_log_id("crash") == LOG_ID_CRASH) { | 
 |             dev = dev->next = new log_device_t("crash", false); | 
 |             g_devCount++; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (g_logRotateSizeKBytes != 0 && g_outputFileName == NULL) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(true, "-r requires -f as well\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (setId != NULL) { | 
 |         if (g_outputFileName == NULL) { | 
 |             logcat_panic(true, "--id='%s' requires -f as well\n", setId); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string file_name = android::base::StringPrintf("%s.id", g_outputFileName); | 
 |         std::string file; | 
 |         bool file_ok = android::base::ReadFileToString(file_name, &file); | 
 |         android::base::WriteStringToFile(setId, file_name, | 
 |                                          S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, getuid(), getgid()); | 
 |         if (!file_ok || (file.compare(setId) == 0)) { | 
 |             setId = NULL; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (hasSetLogFormat == 0) { | 
 |         const char* logFormat = getenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG"); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (logFormat != NULL) { | 
 |             err = setLogFormat(logFormat); | 
 |             if (err < 0) { | 
 |                 fprintf(stderr, "invalid format in ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG '%s'\n", | 
 |                                     logFormat); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             setLogFormat("threadtime"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (forceFilters) { | 
 |         err = android_log_addFilterString(g_logformat, forceFilters); | 
 |         if (err < 0) { | 
 |             logcat_panic(false, "Invalid filter expression in logcat args\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } else if (argc == optind) { | 
 |         // Add from environment variable | 
 |         char *env_tags_orig = getenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS"); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (env_tags_orig != NULL) { | 
 |             err = android_log_addFilterString(g_logformat, env_tags_orig); | 
 |  | 
 |             if (err < 0) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(true, | 
 |                             "Invalid filter expression in ANDROID_LOG_TAGS\n"); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         // Add from commandline | 
 |         for (int i = optind ; i < argc ; i++) { | 
 |             err = android_log_addFilterString(g_logformat, argv[i]); | 
 |  | 
 |             if (err < 0) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(true, "Invalid filter expression '%s'\n", argv[i]); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     dev = devices; | 
 |     if (tail_time != log_time::EPOCH) { | 
 |         logger_list = android_logger_list_alloc_time(mode, tail_time, pid); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         logger_list = android_logger_list_alloc(mode, tail_lines, pid); | 
 |     } | 
 |     const char *openDeviceFail = NULL; | 
 |     const char *clearFail = NULL; | 
 |     const char *setSizeFail = NULL; | 
 |     const char *getSizeFail = NULL; | 
 |     // We have three orthogonal actions below to clear, set log size and | 
 |     // get log size. All sharing the same iteration loop. | 
 |     while (dev) { | 
 |         dev->logger_list = logger_list; | 
 |         dev->logger = android_logger_open(logger_list, | 
 |                                           android_name_to_log_id(dev->device)); | 
 |         if (!dev->logger) { | 
 |             openDeviceFail = openDeviceFail ?: dev->device; | 
 |             dev = dev->next; | 
 |             continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (clearLog || setId) { | 
 |             if (g_outputFileName) { | 
 |                 int maxRotationCountDigits = | 
 |                     (g_maxRotatedLogs > 0) ? (int) (floor(log10(g_maxRotatedLogs) + 1)) : 0; | 
 |  | 
 |                 for (int i = g_maxRotatedLogs ; i >= 0 ; --i) { | 
 |                     std::string file; | 
 |  | 
 |                     if (i == 0) { | 
 |                         file = android::base::StringPrintf("%s", g_outputFileName); | 
 |                     } else { | 
 |                         file = android::base::StringPrintf("%s.%.*d", | 
 |                             g_outputFileName, maxRotationCountDigits, i); | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     if (file.length() == 0) { | 
 |                         perror("while clearing log files"); | 
 |                         clearFail = clearFail ?: dev->device; | 
 |                         break; | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     err = unlink(file.c_str()); | 
 |  | 
 |                     if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT && clearFail == NULL) { | 
 |                         perror("while clearing log files"); | 
 |                         clearFail = dev->device; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } else if (android_logger_clear(dev->logger)) { | 
 |                 clearFail = clearFail ?: dev->device; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (setLogSize) { | 
 |             if (android_logger_set_log_size(dev->logger, setLogSize)) { | 
 |                 setSizeFail = setSizeFail ?: dev->device; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (getLogSize) { | 
 |             long size = android_logger_get_log_size(dev->logger); | 
 |             long readable = android_logger_get_log_readable_size(dev->logger); | 
 |  | 
 |             if ((size < 0) || (readable < 0)) { | 
 |                 getSizeFail = getSizeFail ?: dev->device; | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 printf("%s: ring buffer is %ld%sb (%ld%sb consumed), " | 
 |                        "max entry is %db, max payload is %db\n", dev->device, | 
 |                        value_of_size(size), multiplier_of_size(size), | 
 |                        value_of_size(readable), multiplier_of_size(readable), | 
 |                        (int) LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_LEN, | 
 |                        (int) LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         dev = dev->next; | 
 |     } | 
 |     // report any errors in the above loop and exit | 
 |     if (openDeviceFail) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "Unable to open log device '%s'\n", openDeviceFail); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (clearFail) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "failed to clear the '%s' log\n", clearFail); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (setSizeFail) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "failed to set the '%s' log size\n", setSizeFail); | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (getSizeFail) { | 
 |         logcat_panic(false, "failed to get the readable '%s' log size", | 
 |                      getSizeFail); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (setPruneList) { | 
 |         size_t len = strlen(setPruneList); | 
 |         /*extra 32 bytes are needed by  android_logger_set_prune_list */ | 
 |         size_t bLen = len + 32; | 
 |         char *buf = NULL; | 
 |         if (asprintf(&buf, "%-*s", (int)(bLen - 1), setPruneList) > 0) { | 
 |             buf[len] = '\0'; | 
 |             if (android_logger_set_prune_list(logger_list, buf, bLen)) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(false, "failed to set the prune list"); | 
 |             } | 
 |             free(buf); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             logcat_panic(false, "failed to set the prune list (alloc)"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (printStatistics || getPruneList) { | 
 |         size_t len = 8192; | 
 |         char *buf; | 
 |  | 
 |         for (int retry = 32; | 
 |                 (retry >= 0) && ((buf = new char [len])); | 
 |                 delete [] buf, buf = NULL, --retry) { | 
 |             if (getPruneList) { | 
 |                 android_logger_get_prune_list(logger_list, buf, len); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 android_logger_get_statistics(logger_list, buf, len); | 
 |             } | 
 |             buf[len-1] = '\0'; | 
 |             if (atol(buf) < 3) { | 
 |                 delete [] buf; | 
 |                 buf = NULL; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             size_t ret = atol(buf) + 1; | 
 |             if (ret <= len) { | 
 |                 len = ret; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             len = ret; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (!buf) { | 
 |             logcat_panic(false, "failed to read data"); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         // remove trailing FF | 
 |         char *cp = buf + len - 1; | 
 |         *cp = '\0'; | 
 |         bool truncated = *--cp != '\f'; | 
 |         if (!truncated) { | 
 |             *cp = '\0'; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         // squash out the byte count | 
 |         cp = buf; | 
 |         if (!truncated) { | 
 |             while (isdigit(*cp)) { | 
 |                 ++cp; | 
 |             } | 
 |             if (*cp == '\n') { | 
 |                 ++cp; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         printf("%s", cp); | 
 |         delete [] buf; | 
 |         return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (getLogSize) { | 
 |         return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (setLogSize || setPruneList) { | 
 |         return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (clearLog) { | 
 |         return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     setupOutputAndSchedulingPolicy((mode & ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK) == 0); | 
 |  | 
 |     //LOG_EVENT_INT(10, 12345); | 
 |     //LOG_EVENT_LONG(11, 0x1122334455667788LL); | 
 |     //LOG_EVENT_STRING(0, "whassup, doc?"); | 
 |  | 
 |     dev = NULL; | 
 |     log_device_t unexpected("unexpected", false); | 
 |  | 
 |     while (!g_maxCount || (g_printCount < g_maxCount)) { | 
 |         struct log_msg log_msg; | 
 |         log_device_t* d; | 
 |         int ret = android_logger_list_read(logger_list, &log_msg); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (ret == 0) { | 
 |             logcat_panic(false, "read: unexpected EOF!\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (ret < 0) { | 
 |             if (ret == -EAGAIN) { | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             if (ret == -EIO) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(false, "read: unexpected EOF!\n"); | 
 |             } | 
 |             if (ret == -EINVAL) { | 
 |                 logcat_panic(false, "read: unexpected length.\n"); | 
 |             } | 
 |             logcat_panic(false, "logcat read failure"); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         for (d = devices; d; d = d->next) { | 
 |             if (android_name_to_log_id(d->device) == log_msg.id()) { | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (!d) { | 
 |             g_devCount = 2; // set to Multiple | 
 |             d = &unexpected; | 
 |             d->binary = log_msg.id() == LOG_ID_EVENTS; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         if (dev != d) { | 
 |             dev = d; | 
 |             maybePrintStart(dev, printDividers); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (g_printBinary) { | 
 |             printBinary(&log_msg); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             processBuffer(dev, &log_msg); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     android_logger_list_free(logger_list); | 
 |  | 
 |     return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 | } |