|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
|  | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
|  | * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
|  | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
|  | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
|  | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
|  | * limitations under the License. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <algorithm> // std::max | 
|  | #include <fcntl.h> | 
|  | #include <stdio.h> | 
|  | #include <stdlib.h> | 
|  | #include <string.h> | 
|  | #include <unistd.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <log/logger.h> | 
|  | #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h> | 
|  | #include <utils/String8.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "LogStatistics.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | LogStatistics::LogStatistics() { | 
|  | log_id_for_each(id) { | 
|  | mSizes[id] = 0; | 
|  | mElements[id] = 0; | 
|  | mSizesTotal[id] = 0; | 
|  | mElementsTotal[id] = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // caller must own and free character string | 
|  | char *LogStatistics::pidToName(pid_t pid) { | 
|  | char *retval = NULL; | 
|  | if (pid == 0) { // special case from auditd for kernel | 
|  | retval = strdup("logd.auditd"); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | char buffer[512]; | 
|  | snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "/proc/%u/cmdline", pid); | 
|  | int fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY); | 
|  | if (fd >= 0) { | 
|  | ssize_t ret = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); | 
|  | if (ret > 0) { | 
|  | buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0'; | 
|  | // frameworks intermediate state | 
|  | if (strcmp(buffer, "<pre-initialized>")) { | 
|  | retval = strdup(buffer); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | close(fd); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void LogStatistics::add(LogBufferElement *e) { | 
|  | log_id_t log_id = e->getLogId(); | 
|  | unsigned short size = e->getMsgLen(); | 
|  | mSizes[log_id] += size; | 
|  | ++mElements[log_id]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | uid_t uid = e->getUid(); | 
|  | android::hash_t hash = android::hash_type(uid); | 
|  | uidTable_t &table = uidTable[log_id]; | 
|  | ssize_t index = table.find(-1, hash, uid); | 
|  | if (index == -1) { | 
|  | UidEntry initEntry(uid); | 
|  | initEntry.add(size); | 
|  | table.add(hash, initEntry); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | UidEntry &entry = table.editEntryAt(index); | 
|  | entry.add(size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | mSizesTotal[log_id] += size; | 
|  | ++mElementsTotal[log_id]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void LogStatistics::subtract(LogBufferElement *e) { | 
|  | log_id_t log_id = e->getLogId(); | 
|  | unsigned short size = e->getMsgLen(); | 
|  | mSizes[log_id] -= size; | 
|  | --mElements[log_id]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | uid_t uid = e->getUid(); | 
|  | android::hash_t hash = android::hash_type(uid); | 
|  | uidTable_t &table = uidTable[log_id]; | 
|  | ssize_t index = table.find(-1, hash, uid); | 
|  | if (index != -1) { | 
|  | UidEntry &entry = table.editEntryAt(index); | 
|  | if (entry.subtract(size)) { | 
|  | table.removeAt(index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // caller must own and delete UidEntry array | 
|  | const UidEntry **LogStatistics::sort(size_t n, log_id id) { | 
|  | if (!n) { | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | const UidEntry **retval = new const UidEntry* [n]; | 
|  | memset(retval, 0, sizeof(*retval) * n); | 
|  |  | 
|  | uidTable_t &table = uidTable[id]; | 
|  | ssize_t index = -1; | 
|  | while ((index = table.next(index)) >= 0) { | 
|  | const UidEntry &entry = table.entryAt(index); | 
|  | size_t s = entry.getSizes(); | 
|  | ssize_t i = n - 1; | 
|  | while ((!retval[i] || (s > retval[i]->getSizes())) && (--i >= 0)); | 
|  | if (++i < (ssize_t)n) { | 
|  | size_t b = n - i - 1; | 
|  | if (b) { | 
|  | memmove(&retval[i+1], &retval[i], b * sizeof(retval[0])); | 
|  | } | 
|  | retval[i] = &entry; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // caller must own and free character string | 
|  | char *LogStatistics::uidToName(uid_t uid) { | 
|  | // Local hard coded favourites | 
|  | if (uid == AID_LOGD) { | 
|  | return strdup("auditd"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Android hard coded | 
|  | const struct android_id_info *info = android_ids; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (size_t i = 0; i < android_id_count; ++i) { | 
|  | if (info->aid == uid) { | 
|  | return strdup(info->name); | 
|  | } | 
|  | ++info; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // No one | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void format_line(android::String8 &output, | 
|  | android::String8 &name, android::String8 &size) { | 
|  | static const size_t total_len = 70; | 
|  |  | 
|  | output.appendFormat("%s%*s\n", name.string(), | 
|  | (int)std::max(total_len - name.length() - 1, size.length() + 1), | 
|  | size.string()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void LogStatistics::format(char **buf, uid_t uid, unsigned int logMask) { | 
|  | static const unsigned short spaces_total = 19; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (*buf) { | 
|  | free(*buf); | 
|  | *buf = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Report on total logging, current and for all time | 
|  |  | 
|  | android::String8 output("size/num"); | 
|  | size_t oldLength; | 
|  | short spaces = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | log_id_for_each(id) { | 
|  | if (!(logMask & (1 << id))) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | oldLength = output.length(); | 
|  | if (spaces < 0) { | 
|  | spaces = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | output.appendFormat("%*s%s", spaces, "", android_log_id_to_name(id)); | 
|  | spaces += spaces_total + oldLength - output.length(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | spaces = 4; | 
|  | output.appendFormat("\nTotal"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | log_id_for_each(id) { | 
|  | if (!(logMask & (1 << id))) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | oldLength = output.length(); | 
|  | if (spaces < 0) { | 
|  | spaces = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | output.appendFormat("%*s%zu/%zu", spaces, "", | 
|  | sizesTotal(id), elementsTotal(id)); | 
|  | spaces += spaces_total + oldLength - output.length(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | spaces = 6; | 
|  | output.appendFormat("\nNow"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | log_id_for_each(id) { | 
|  | if (!(logMask & (1 << id))) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | size_t els = elements(id); | 
|  | if (els) { | 
|  | oldLength = output.length(); | 
|  | if (spaces < 0) { | 
|  | spaces = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | output.appendFormat("%*s%zu/%zu", spaces, "", sizes(id), els); | 
|  | spaces -= output.length() - oldLength; | 
|  | } | 
|  | spaces += spaces_total; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Report on Chattiest | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Chattiest by application (UID) | 
|  | log_id_for_each(id) { | 
|  | if (!(logMask & (1 << id))) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const size_t maximum_sorted_entries = 32; | 
|  | const UidEntry **sorted = sort(maximum_sorted_entries, id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!sorted) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool print = false; | 
|  | for(size_t index = 0; index < maximum_sorted_entries; ++index) { | 
|  | const UidEntry *entry = sorted[index]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!entry) { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | size_t sizes = entry->getSizes(); | 
|  | if (sizes < (65536/100)) { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | uid_t u = entry->getKey(); | 
|  | if ((uid != AID_ROOT) && (u != uid)) { | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!print) { | 
|  | if (uid == AID_ROOT) { | 
|  | output.appendFormat( | 
|  | "\n\nChattiest UIDs in %s:\n", | 
|  | android_log_id_to_name(id)); | 
|  | android::String8 name("UID"); | 
|  | android::String8 size("Size"); | 
|  | format_line(output, name, size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | output.appendFormat( | 
|  | "\n\nLogging for your UID in %s:\n", | 
|  | android_log_id_to_name(id)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | print = true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | android::String8 name(""); | 
|  | name.appendFormat("%u", u); | 
|  | char *n = uidToName(u); | 
|  | if (n) { | 
|  | name.appendFormat("%*s%s", (int)std::max(6 - name.length(), (size_t)1), "", n); | 
|  | free(n); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | android::String8 size(""); | 
|  | size.appendFormat("%zu", sizes); | 
|  |  | 
|  | format_line(output, name, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | delete [] sorted; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | *buf = strdup(output.string()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | uid_t LogStatistics::pidToUid(pid_t pid) { | 
|  | char buffer[512]; | 
|  | snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "/proc/%u/status", pid); | 
|  | FILE *fp = fopen(buffer, "r"); | 
|  | if (fp) { | 
|  | while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp)) { | 
|  | int uid; | 
|  | if (sscanf(buffer, "Groups: %d", &uid) == 1) { | 
|  | fclose(fp); | 
|  | return uid; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | fclose(fp); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return getuid(); // associate this with the logger | 
|  | } |