| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
 |  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
 |  * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
 |  * | 
 |  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
 |  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
 |  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
 |  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
 |  * limitations under the License. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define TRACE_TAG ADB | 
 |  | 
 | #include "sysdeps.h" | 
 | #include "adb.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #include <ctype.h> | 
 | #include <errno.h> | 
 | #include <stdarg.h> | 
 | #include <stddef.h> | 
 | #include <stdint.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <sys/time.h> | 
 | #include <time.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <chrono> | 
 | #include <condition_variable> | 
 | #include <mutex> | 
 | #include <string> | 
 | #include <thread> | 
 | #include <vector> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <android-base/errors.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/file.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/logging.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/macros.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/parsenetaddress.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/stringprintf.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/strings.h> | 
 | #include <build/version.h> | 
 | #include <platform_tools_version.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "adb_auth.h" | 
 | #include "adb_io.h" | 
 | #include "adb_listeners.h" | 
 | #include "adb_unique_fd.h" | 
 | #include "adb_utils.h" | 
 | #include "sysdeps/chrono.h" | 
 | #include "transport.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #if !ADB_HOST | 
 | #include <sys/capability.h> | 
 | #include <sys/mount.h> | 
 | #include <android-base/properties.h> | 
 | using namespace std::chrono_literals; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | std::string adb_version() { | 
 |     // Don't change the format of this --- it's parsed by ddmlib. | 
 |     return android::base::StringPrintf( | 
 |         "Android Debug Bridge version %d.%d.%d\n" | 
 |         "Version %s-%s\n" | 
 |         "Installed as %s\n", | 
 |         ADB_VERSION_MAJOR, ADB_VERSION_MINOR, ADB_SERVER_VERSION, | 
 |         PLATFORM_TOOLS_VERSION, android::build::GetBuildNumber().c_str(), | 
 |         android::base::GetExecutablePath().c_str()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | uint32_t calculate_apacket_checksum(const apacket* p) { | 
 |     uint32_t sum = 0; | 
 |     for (size_t i = 0; i < p->msg.data_length; ++i) { | 
 |         sum += static_cast<uint8_t>(p->payload[i]); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return sum; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | apacket* get_apacket(void) | 
 | { | 
 |     apacket* p = new apacket(); | 
 |     if (p == nullptr) { | 
 |         LOG(FATAL) << "failed to allocate an apacket"; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     memset(&p->msg, 0, sizeof(p->msg)); | 
 |     return p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void put_apacket(apacket *p) | 
 | { | 
 |     delete p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void handle_online(atransport *t) | 
 | { | 
 |     D("adb: online"); | 
 |     t->online = 1; | 
 |     t->SetConnectionEstablished(true); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void handle_offline(atransport *t) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (t->GetConnectionState() == kCsOffline) { | 
 |         LOG(INFO) << t->serial_name() << ": already offline"; | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     LOG(INFO) << t->serial_name() << ": offline"; | 
 |  | 
 |     t->SetConnectionState(kCsOffline); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Close the associated usb | 
 |     t->online = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     // This is necessary to avoid a race condition that occurred when a transport closes | 
 |     // while a client socket is still active. | 
 |     close_all_sockets(t); | 
 |  | 
 |     t->RunDisconnects(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if DEBUG_PACKETS | 
 | #define DUMPMAX 32 | 
 | void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p) | 
 | { | 
 |     const char* tag; | 
 |     unsigned count; | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(p->msg.command){ | 
 |     case A_SYNC: tag = "SYNC"; break; | 
 |     case A_CNXN: tag = "CNXN" ; break; | 
 |     case A_OPEN: tag = "OPEN"; break; | 
 |     case A_OKAY: tag = "OKAY"; break; | 
 |     case A_CLSE: tag = "CLSE"; break; | 
 |     case A_WRTE: tag = "WRTE"; break; | 
 |     case A_AUTH: tag = "AUTH"; break; | 
 |     default: tag = "????"; break; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s %08x %08x %04x \"", | 
 |             label, tag, p->msg.arg0, p->msg.arg1, p->msg.data_length); | 
 |     count = p->msg.data_length; | 
 |     const char* x = p->payload.data(); | 
 |     if (count > DUMPMAX) { | 
 |         count = DUMPMAX; | 
 |         tag = "\n"; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         tag = "\"\n"; | 
 |     } | 
 |     while (count-- > 0) { | 
 |         if ((*x >= ' ') && (*x < 127)) { | 
 |             fputc(*x, stderr); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             fputc('.', stderr); | 
 |         } | 
 |         x++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     fputs(tag, stderr); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static void send_ready(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport *t) | 
 | { | 
 |     D("Calling send_ready"); | 
 |     apacket *p = get_apacket(); | 
 |     p->msg.command = A_OKAY; | 
 |     p->msg.arg0 = local; | 
 |     p->msg.arg1 = remote; | 
 |     send_packet(p, t); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void send_close(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport *t) | 
 | { | 
 |     D("Calling send_close"); | 
 |     apacket *p = get_apacket(); | 
 |     p->msg.command = A_CLSE; | 
 |     p->msg.arg0 = local; | 
 |     p->msg.arg1 = remote; | 
 |     send_packet(p, t); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | std::string get_connection_string() { | 
 |     std::vector<std::string> connection_properties; | 
 |  | 
 | #if !ADB_HOST | 
 |     static const char* cnxn_props[] = { | 
 |         "ro.product.name", | 
 |         "ro.product.model", | 
 |         "ro.product.device", | 
 |     }; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (const auto& prop : cnxn_props) { | 
 |         std::string value = std::string(prop) + "=" + android::base::GetProperty(prop, ""); | 
 |         connection_properties.push_back(value); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     connection_properties.push_back(android::base::StringPrintf( | 
 |         "features=%s", FeatureSetToString(supported_features()).c_str())); | 
 |  | 
 |     return android::base::StringPrintf( | 
 |         "%s::%s", adb_device_banner, | 
 |         android::base::Join(connection_properties, ';').c_str()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void send_connect(atransport* t) { | 
 |     D("Calling send_connect"); | 
 |     apacket* cp = get_apacket(); | 
 |     cp->msg.command = A_CNXN; | 
 |     // Send the max supported version, but because the transport is | 
 |     // initialized to A_VERSION_MIN, this will be compatible with every | 
 |     // device. | 
 |     cp->msg.arg0 = A_VERSION; | 
 |     cp->msg.arg1 = t->get_max_payload(); | 
 |  | 
 |     std::string connection_str = get_connection_string(); | 
 |     // Connect and auth packets are limited to MAX_PAYLOAD_V1 because we don't | 
 |     // yet know how much data the other size is willing to accept. | 
 |     if (connection_str.length() > MAX_PAYLOAD_V1) { | 
 |         LOG(FATAL) << "Connection banner is too long (length = " | 
 |                    << connection_str.length() << ")"; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     cp->payload.assign(connection_str.begin(), connection_str.end()); | 
 |     cp->msg.data_length = cp->payload.size(); | 
 |  | 
 |     send_packet(cp, t); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void parse_banner(const std::string& banner, atransport* t) { | 
 |     D("parse_banner: %s", banner.c_str()); | 
 |  | 
 |     // The format is something like: | 
 |     // "device::ro.product.name=x;ro.product.model=y;ro.product.device=z;". | 
 |     std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(banner, ":"); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Reset the features list or else if the server sends no features we may | 
 |     // keep the existing feature set (http://b/24405971). | 
 |     t->SetFeatures(""); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (pieces.size() > 2) { | 
 |         const std::string& props = pieces[2]; | 
 |         for (const auto& prop : android::base::Split(props, ";")) { | 
 |             // The list of properties was traditionally ;-terminated rather than ;-separated. | 
 |             if (prop.empty()) continue; | 
 |  | 
 |             std::vector<std::string> key_value = android::base::Split(prop, "="); | 
 |             if (key_value.size() != 2) continue; | 
 |  | 
 |             const std::string& key = key_value[0]; | 
 |             const std::string& value = key_value[1]; | 
 |             if (key == "ro.product.name") { | 
 |                 t->product = value; | 
 |             } else if (key == "ro.product.model") { | 
 |                 t->model = value; | 
 |             } else if (key == "ro.product.device") { | 
 |                 t->device = value; | 
 |             } else if (key == "features") { | 
 |                 t->SetFeatures(value); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     const std::string& type = pieces[0]; | 
 |     if (type == "bootloader") { | 
 |         D("setting connection_state to kCsBootloader"); | 
 |         t->SetConnectionState(kCsBootloader); | 
 |     } else if (type == "device") { | 
 |         D("setting connection_state to kCsDevice"); | 
 |         t->SetConnectionState(kCsDevice); | 
 |     } else if (type == "recovery") { | 
 |         D("setting connection_state to kCsRecovery"); | 
 |         t->SetConnectionState(kCsRecovery); | 
 |     } else if (type == "sideload") { | 
 |         D("setting connection_state to kCsSideload"); | 
 |         t->SetConnectionState(kCsSideload); | 
 |     } else if (type == "rescue") { | 
 |         D("setting connection_state to kCsRescue"); | 
 |         t->SetConnectionState(kCsRescue); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         D("setting connection_state to kCsHost"); | 
 |         t->SetConnectionState(kCsHost); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void handle_new_connection(atransport* t, apacket* p) { | 
 |     handle_offline(t); | 
 |  | 
 |     t->update_version(p->msg.arg0, p->msg.arg1); | 
 |     std::string banner(p->payload.begin(), p->payload.end()); | 
 |     parse_banner(banner, t); | 
 |  | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 |     handle_online(t); | 
 | #else | 
 |     if (!auth_required) { | 
 |         handle_online(t); | 
 |         send_connect(t); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         send_auth_request(t); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     update_transports(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t) | 
 | { | 
 |     D("handle_packet() %c%c%c%c", ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[0], | 
 |             ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[1], | 
 |             ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[2], | 
 |             ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[3]); | 
 |     print_packet("recv", p); | 
 |     CHECK_EQ(p->payload.size(), p->msg.data_length); | 
 |  | 
 |     switch(p->msg.command){ | 
 |     case A_CNXN:  // CONNECT(version, maxdata, "system-id-string") | 
 |         handle_new_connection(t, p); | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case A_AUTH: | 
 |         switch (p->msg.arg0) { | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 |             case ADB_AUTH_TOKEN: | 
 |                 if (t->GetConnectionState() != kCsAuthorizing) { | 
 |                     t->SetConnectionState(kCsAuthorizing); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 send_auth_response(p->payload.data(), p->msg.data_length, t); | 
 |                 break; | 
 | #else | 
 |             case ADB_AUTH_SIGNATURE: { | 
 |                 // TODO: Switch to string_view. | 
 |                 std::string signature(p->payload.begin(), p->payload.end()); | 
 |                 if (adbd_auth_verify(t->token, sizeof(t->token), signature)) { | 
 |                     adbd_auth_verified(t); | 
 |                     t->failed_auth_attempts = 0; | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     if (t->failed_auth_attempts++ > 256) std::this_thread::sleep_for(1s); | 
 |                     send_auth_request(t); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             case ADB_AUTH_RSAPUBLICKEY: | 
 |                 adbd_auth_confirm_key(p->payload.data(), p->msg.data_length, t); | 
 |                 break; | 
 | #endif | 
 |             default: | 
 |                 t->SetConnectionState(kCsOffline); | 
 |                 handle_offline(t); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case A_OPEN: /* OPEN(local-id, 0, "destination") */ | 
 |         if (t->online && p->msg.arg0 != 0 && p->msg.arg1 == 0) { | 
 |             std::string_view address(p->payload.begin(), p->payload.size()); | 
 |  | 
 |             // Historically, we received service names as a char*, and stopped at the first NUL | 
 |             // byte. The client sent strings with null termination, which post-string_view, start | 
 |             // being interpreted as part of the string, unless we explicitly strip them. | 
 |             address = StripTrailingNulls(address); | 
 |  | 
 |             asocket* s = create_local_service_socket(address, t); | 
 |             if (s == nullptr) { | 
 |                 send_close(0, p->msg.arg0, t); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 s->peer = create_remote_socket(p->msg.arg0, t); | 
 |                 s->peer->peer = s; | 
 |                 send_ready(s->id, s->peer->id, t); | 
 |                 s->ready(s); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case A_OKAY: /* READY(local-id, remote-id, "") */ | 
 |         if (t->online && p->msg.arg0 != 0 && p->msg.arg1 != 0) { | 
 |             asocket* s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1, 0); | 
 |             if (s) { | 
 |                 if(s->peer == nullptr) { | 
 |                     /* On first READY message, create the connection. */ | 
 |                     s->peer = create_remote_socket(p->msg.arg0, t); | 
 |                     s->peer->peer = s; | 
 |                     s->ready(s); | 
 |                 } else if (s->peer->id == p->msg.arg0) { | 
 |                     /* Other READY messages must use the same local-id */ | 
 |                     s->ready(s); | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     D("Invalid A_OKAY(%d,%d), expected A_OKAY(%d,%d) on transport %s", p->msg.arg0, | 
 |                       p->msg.arg1, s->peer->id, p->msg.arg1, t->serial.c_str()); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 // When receiving A_OKAY from device for A_OPEN request, the host server may | 
 |                 // have closed the local socket because of client disconnection. Then we need | 
 |                 // to send A_CLSE back to device to close the service on device. | 
 |                 send_close(p->msg.arg1, p->msg.arg0, t); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case A_CLSE: /* CLOSE(local-id, remote-id, "") or CLOSE(0, remote-id, "") */ | 
 |         if (t->online && p->msg.arg1 != 0) { | 
 |             asocket* s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1, p->msg.arg0); | 
 |             if (s) { | 
 |                 /* According to protocol.txt, p->msg.arg0 might be 0 to indicate | 
 |                  * a failed OPEN only. However, due to a bug in previous ADB | 
 |                  * versions, CLOSE(0, remote-id, "") was also used for normal | 
 |                  * CLOSE() operations. | 
 |                  * | 
 |                  * This is bad because it means a compromised adbd could | 
 |                  * send packets to close connections between the host and | 
 |                  * other devices. To avoid this, only allow this if the local | 
 |                  * socket has a peer on the same transport. | 
 |                  */ | 
 |                 if (p->msg.arg0 == 0 && s->peer && s->peer->transport != t) { | 
 |                     D("Invalid A_CLSE(0, %u) from transport %s, expected transport %s", p->msg.arg1, | 
 |                       t->serial.c_str(), s->peer->transport->serial.c_str()); | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     s->close(s); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     case A_WRTE: /* WRITE(local-id, remote-id, <data>) */ | 
 |         if (t->online && p->msg.arg0 != 0 && p->msg.arg1 != 0) { | 
 |             asocket* s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1, p->msg.arg0); | 
 |             if (s) { | 
 |                 unsigned rid = p->msg.arg0; | 
 |                 if (s->enqueue(s, std::move(p->payload)) == 0) { | 
 |                     D("Enqueue the socket"); | 
 |                     send_ready(s->id, rid, t); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |  | 
 |     default: | 
 |         printf("handle_packet: what is %08x?!\n", p->msg.command); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     put_apacket(p); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef _WIN32 | 
 |  | 
 | // Try to make a handle non-inheritable and if there is an error, don't output | 
 | // any error info, but leave GetLastError() for the caller to read. This is | 
 | // convenient if the caller is expecting that this may fail and they'd like to | 
 | // ignore such a failure. | 
 | static bool _try_make_handle_noninheritable(HANDLE h) { | 
 |     if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && h != NULL) { | 
 |         return SetHandleInformation(h, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0) ? true : false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Try to make a handle non-inheritable with the expectation that this should | 
 | // succeed, so if this fails, output error info. | 
 | static bool _make_handle_noninheritable(HANDLE h) { | 
 |     if (!_try_make_handle_noninheritable(h)) { | 
 |         // Show the handle value to give us a clue in case we have problems | 
 |         // with pseudo-handle values. | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: cannot make handle 0x%p non-inheritable: %s\n", h, | 
 |                 android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str()); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Create anonymous pipe, preventing inheritance of the read pipe and setting | 
 | // security of the write pipe to sa. | 
 | static bool _create_anonymous_pipe(unique_handle* pipe_read_out, | 
 |                                    unique_handle* pipe_write_out, | 
 |                                    SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES* sa) { | 
 |     HANDLE pipe_read_raw = NULL; | 
 |     HANDLE pipe_write_raw = NULL; | 
 |     if (!CreatePipe(&pipe_read_raw, &pipe_write_raw, sa, 0)) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: CreatePipe failed: %s\n", | 
 |                 android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str()); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     unique_handle pipe_read(pipe_read_raw); | 
 |     pipe_read_raw = NULL; | 
 |     unique_handle pipe_write(pipe_write_raw); | 
 |     pipe_write_raw = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!_make_handle_noninheritable(pipe_read.get())) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     *pipe_read_out = std::move(pipe_read); | 
 |     *pipe_write_out = std::move(pipe_write); | 
 |  | 
 |     return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Read from a pipe (that we take ownership of) and write the result to stdout/stderr. Return on | 
 | // error or when the pipe is closed. Internally makes inheritable handles, so this should not be | 
 | // called if subprocesses may be started concurrently. | 
 | static unsigned _redirect_pipe_thread(HANDLE h, DWORD nStdHandle) { | 
 |     // Take ownership of the HANDLE and close when we're done. | 
 |     unique_handle   read_pipe(h); | 
 |     const char*     output_name = nStdHandle == STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE ? "stdout" : "stderr"; | 
 |     const int       original_fd = fileno(nStdHandle == STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE ? stdout : stderr); | 
 |     std::unique_ptr<FILE, decltype(&fclose)> stream(nullptr, fclose); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (original_fd == -1) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to get file descriptor for %s: %s\n", output_name, | 
 |                 strerror(errno)); | 
 |         return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // If fileno() is -2, stdout/stderr is not associated with an output stream, so we should read, | 
 |     // but don't write. Otherwise, make a FILE* identical to stdout/stderr except that it is in | 
 |     // binary mode with no CR/LR translation since we're reading raw. | 
 |     if (original_fd >= 0) { | 
 |         // This internally makes a duplicate file handle that is inheritable, so callers should not | 
 |         // call this function if subprocesses may be started concurrently. | 
 |         const int fd = dup(original_fd); | 
 |         if (fd == -1) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to duplicate file descriptor for %s: %s\n", output_name, | 
 |                     strerror(errno)); | 
 |             return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         // Note that although we call fdopen() below with a binary flag, it may not adhere to that | 
 |         // flag, so we have to set the mode manually. | 
 |         if (_setmode(fd, _O_BINARY) == -1) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to set binary mode for duplicate of %s: %s\n", output_name, | 
 |                     strerror(errno)); | 
 |             unix_close(fd); | 
 |             return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         stream.reset(fdopen(fd, "wb")); | 
 |         if (stream.get() == nullptr) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to open duplicate stream for %s: %s\n", output_name, | 
 |                     strerror(errno)); | 
 |             unix_close(fd); | 
 |             return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         // Unbuffer the stream because it will be buffered by default and we want subprocess output | 
 |         // to be shown immediately. | 
 |         if (setvbuf(stream.get(), NULL, _IONBF, 0) == -1) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to unbuffer %s: %s\n", output_name, strerror(errno)); | 
 |             return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         // fd will be closed when stream is closed. | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     while (true) { | 
 |         char    buf[64 * 1024]; | 
 |         DWORD   bytes_read = 0; | 
 |         if (!ReadFile(read_pipe.get(), buf, sizeof(buf), &bytes_read, NULL)) { | 
 |             const DWORD err = GetLastError(); | 
 |             // ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE is expected when the subprocess closes | 
 |             // the other end of the pipe. | 
 |             if (err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) { | 
 |                 return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to read from %s: %s\n", output_name, | 
 |                         android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(err).c_str()); | 
 |                 return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         // Don't try to write if our stdout/stderr was not setup by the parent process. | 
 |         if (stream) { | 
 |             // fwrite() actually calls adb_fwrite() which can write UTF-8 to the console. | 
 |             const size_t bytes_written = fwrite(buf, 1, bytes_read, stream.get()); | 
 |             if (bytes_written != bytes_read) { | 
 |                 fprintf(stderr, "adb: error: only wrote %zu of %lu bytes to %s\n", bytes_written, | 
 |                         bytes_read, output_name); | 
 |                 return EXIT_FAILURE; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned __stdcall _redirect_stdout_thread(HANDLE h) { | 
 |     adb_thread_setname("stdout redirect"); | 
 |     return _redirect_pipe_thread(h, STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned __stdcall _redirect_stderr_thread(HANDLE h) { | 
 |     adb_thread_setname("stderr redirect"); | 
 |     return _redirect_pipe_thread(h, STD_ERROR_HANDLE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static void ReportServerStartupFailure(pid_t pid) { | 
 |     fprintf(stderr, "ADB server didn't ACK\n"); | 
 |     fprintf(stderr, "Full server startup log: %s\n", GetLogFilePath().c_str()); | 
 |     fprintf(stderr, "Server had pid: %d\n", pid); | 
 |  | 
 |     android::base::unique_fd fd(unix_open(GetLogFilePath(), O_RDONLY)); | 
 |     if (fd == -1) return; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Let's not show more than 128KiB of log... | 
 |     unix_lseek(fd, -128 * 1024, SEEK_END); | 
 |     std::string content; | 
 |     if (!android::base::ReadFdToString(fd, &content)) return; | 
 |  | 
 |     std::string header = android::base::StringPrintf("--- adb starting (pid %d) ---", pid); | 
 |     std::vector<std::string> lines = android::base::Split(content, "\n"); | 
 |     int i = lines.size() - 1; | 
 |     while (i >= 0 && lines[i] != header) --i; | 
 |     while (static_cast<size_t>(i) < lines.size()) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", lines[i++].c_str()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int launch_server(const std::string& socket_spec) { | 
 | #if defined(_WIN32) | 
 |     /* we need to start the server in the background                    */ | 
 |     /* we create a PIPE that will be used to wait for the server's "OK" */ | 
 |     /* message since the pipe handles must be inheritable, we use a     */ | 
 |     /* security attribute                                               */ | 
 |     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES   sa; | 
 |     sa.nLength = sizeof(sa); | 
 |     sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL; | 
 |     sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Redirect stdin to Windows /dev/null. If we instead pass an original | 
 |     // stdin/stdout/stderr handle and it is a console handle, when the adb | 
 |     // server starts up, the C Runtime will see a console handle for a process | 
 |     // that isn't connected to a console and it will configure | 
 |     // stdin/stdout/stderr to be closed. At that point, freopen() could be used | 
 |     // to reopen stderr/out, but it would take more massaging to fixup the file | 
 |     // descriptor number that freopen() uses. It's simplest to avoid all of this | 
 |     // complexity by just redirecting stdin to `nul' and then the C Runtime acts | 
 |     // as expected. | 
 |     unique_handle   nul_read(CreateFileW(L"nul", GENERIC_READ, | 
 |             FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, &sa, OPEN_EXISTING, | 
 |             FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL)); | 
 |     if (nul_read.get() == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: CreateFileW 'nul' failed: %s\n", | 
 |                 android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str()); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // Create pipes with non-inheritable read handle, inheritable write handle. We need to connect | 
 |     // the subprocess to pipes instead of just letting the subprocess inherit our existing | 
 |     // stdout/stderr handles because a DETACHED_PROCESS cannot write to a console that it is not | 
 |     // attached to. | 
 |     unique_handle   ack_read, ack_write; | 
 |     if (!_create_anonymous_pipe(&ack_read, &ack_write, &sa)) { | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     unique_handle   stdout_read, stdout_write; | 
 |     if (!_create_anonymous_pipe(&stdout_read, &stdout_write, &sa)) { | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     unique_handle   stderr_read, stderr_write; | 
 |     if (!_create_anonymous_pipe(&stderr_read, &stderr_write, &sa)) { | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Some programs want to launch an adb command and collect its output by | 
 |      * calling CreateProcess with inheritable stdout/stderr handles, then | 
 |      * using read() to get its output. When this happens, the stdout/stderr | 
 |      * handles passed to the adb client process will also be inheritable. | 
 |      * When starting the adb server here, care must be taken to reset them | 
 |      * to non-inheritable. | 
 |      * Otherwise, something bad happens: even if the adb command completes, | 
 |      * the calling process is stuck while read()-ing from the stdout/stderr | 
 |      * descriptors, because they're connected to corresponding handles in the | 
 |      * adb server process (even if the latter never uses/writes to them). | 
 |      * Note that even if we don't pass these handles in the STARTUPINFO struct, | 
 |      * if they're marked inheritable, they're still inherited, requiring us to | 
 |      * deal with this. | 
 |      * | 
 |      * If we're still having problems with inheriting random handles in the | 
 |      * future, consider using PROC_THREAD_ATTRIBUTE_HANDLE_LIST to explicitly | 
 |      * specify which handles should be inherited: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/oldnewthing/archive/2011/12/16/10248328.aspx | 
 |      * | 
 |      * Older versions of Windows return console pseudo-handles that cannot be | 
 |      * made non-inheritable, so ignore those failures. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     _try_make_handle_noninheritable(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE)); | 
 |     _try_make_handle_noninheritable(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)); | 
 |     _try_make_handle_noninheritable(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE)); | 
 |  | 
 |     STARTUPINFOW    startup; | 
 |     ZeroMemory( &startup, sizeof(startup) ); | 
 |     startup.cb = sizeof(startup); | 
 |     startup.hStdInput  = nul_read.get(); | 
 |     startup.hStdOutput = stdout_write.get(); | 
 |     startup.hStdError  = stderr_write.get(); | 
 |     startup.dwFlags    = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Verify that the pipe_write handle value can be passed on the command line | 
 |     // as %d and that the rest of adb code can pass it around in an int. | 
 |     const int ack_write_as_int = cast_handle_to_int(ack_write.get()); | 
 |     if (cast_int_to_handle(ack_write_as_int) != ack_write.get()) { | 
 |         // If this fires, either handle values are larger than 32-bits or else | 
 |         // there is a bug in our casting. | 
 |         // https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa384203%28v=vs.85%29.aspx | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: cannot fit pipe handle value into 32-bits: 0x%p\n", ack_write.get()); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // get path of current program | 
 |     WCHAR       program_path[MAX_PATH]; | 
 |     const DWORD module_result = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, program_path, | 
 |                                                    arraysize(program_path)); | 
 |     if ((module_result >= arraysize(program_path)) || (module_result == 0)) { | 
 |         // String truncation or some other error. | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: cannot get executable path: %s\n", | 
 |                 android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str()); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     WCHAR   args[64]; | 
 |     snwprintf(args, arraysize(args), L"adb -L %s fork-server server --reply-fd %d", | 
 |               socket_spec.c_str(), ack_write_as_int); | 
 |  | 
 |     PROCESS_INFORMATION   pinfo; | 
 |     ZeroMemory(&pinfo, sizeof(pinfo)); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!CreateProcessW( | 
 |             program_path,                              /* program path  */ | 
 |             args, | 
 |                                     /* the fork-server argument will set the | 
 |                                        debug = 2 in the child           */ | 
 |             NULL,                   /* process handle is not inheritable */ | 
 |             NULL,                    /* thread handle is not inheritable */ | 
 |             TRUE,                          /* yes, inherit some handles */ | 
 |             DETACHED_PROCESS, /* the new process doesn't have a console */ | 
 |             NULL,                     /* use parent's environment block */ | 
 |             NULL,                    /* use parent's starting directory */ | 
 |             &startup,                 /* startup info, i.e. std handles */ | 
 |             &pinfo )) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: CreateProcessW failed: %s\n", | 
 |                 android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str()); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     unique_handle   process_handle(pinfo.hProcess); | 
 |     pinfo.hProcess = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Close handles that we no longer need to complete the rest. | 
 |     CloseHandle(pinfo.hThread); | 
 |     pinfo.hThread = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     nul_read.reset(); | 
 |     ack_write.reset(); | 
 |     stdout_write.reset(); | 
 |     stderr_write.reset(); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Start threads to read from subprocess stdout/stderr and write to ours to make subprocess | 
 |     // errors easier to diagnose. Note that the threads internally create inheritable handles, but | 
 |     // that is ok because we've already spawned the subprocess. | 
 |  | 
 |     // In the past, reading from a pipe before the child process's C Runtime | 
 |     // started up and called GetFileType() caused a hang: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/oldnewthing/archive/2011/12/02/10243553.aspx#10244216 | 
 |     // This is reportedly fixed in Windows Vista: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2009703 | 
 |     // I was unable to reproduce the problem on Windows XP. It sounds like a | 
 |     // Windows Update may have fixed this: https://www.duckware.com/tech/peeknamedpipe.html | 
 |     unique_handle   stdout_thread(reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>( | 
 |             _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, _redirect_stdout_thread, stdout_read.get(), | 
 |                            0, NULL))); | 
 |     if (stdout_thread.get() == nullptr) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: cannot create thread: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     stdout_read.release();  // Transfer ownership to new thread | 
 |  | 
 |     unique_handle   stderr_thread(reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>( | 
 |             _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, _redirect_stderr_thread, stderr_read.get(), | 
 |                            0, NULL))); | 
 |     if (stderr_thread.get() == nullptr) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: cannot create thread: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     stderr_read.release();  // Transfer ownership to new thread | 
 |  | 
 |     bool    got_ack = false; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Wait for the "OK\n" message, for the pipe to be closed, or other error. | 
 |     { | 
 |         char    temp[3]; | 
 |         DWORD   count = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |         if (ReadFile(ack_read.get(), temp, sizeof(temp), &count, NULL)) { | 
 |             const CHAR  expected[] = "OK\n"; | 
 |             const DWORD expected_length = arraysize(expected) - 1; | 
 |             if (count == expected_length && | 
 |                 memcmp(temp, expected, expected_length) == 0) { | 
 |                 got_ack = true; | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 ReportServerStartupFailure(pinfo.dwProcessId); | 
 |                 return -1; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             const DWORD err = GetLastError(); | 
 |             // If the ACK was not written and the process exited, GetLastError() | 
 |             // is probably ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE, in which case that info is not | 
 |             // useful to the user. | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "could not read ok from ADB Server%s\n", | 
 |                     err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE ? "" : | 
 |                     android::base::StringPrintf(": %s", | 
 |                             android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(err).c_str()).c_str()); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // Always try to wait a bit for threads reading stdout/stderr to finish. | 
 |     // If the process started ok, it should close the pipes causing the threads | 
 |     // to finish. If the process had an error, it should exit, also causing | 
 |     // the pipes to be closed. In that case we want to read all of the output | 
 |     // and write it out so that the user can diagnose failures. | 
 |     const DWORD     thread_timeout_ms = 15 * 1000; | 
 |     const HANDLE    threads[] = { stdout_thread.get(), stderr_thread.get() }; | 
 |     const DWORD     wait_result = WaitForMultipleObjects(arraysize(threads), | 
 |             threads, TRUE, thread_timeout_ms); | 
 |     if (wait_result == WAIT_TIMEOUT) { | 
 |         // Threads did not finish after waiting a little while. Perhaps the | 
 |         // server didn't close pipes, or it is hung. | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: timed out waiting for threads to finish reading from ADB server\n"); | 
 |         // Process handles are signaled when the process exits, so if we wait | 
 |         // on the handle for 0 seconds and it returns 'timeout', that means that | 
 |         // the process is still running. | 
 |         if (WaitForSingleObject(process_handle.get(), 0) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) { | 
 |             // We could TerminateProcess(), but that seems somewhat presumptive. | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "adb: server is running with process id %lu\n", pinfo.dwProcessId); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (wait_result != WAIT_OBJECT_0) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: unexpected result waiting for threads: %lu: %s\n", wait_result, | 
 |                 android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str()); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // For now ignore the thread exit codes and assume they worked properly. | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!got_ack) { | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 | #else /* !defined(_WIN32) */ | 
 |     // set up a pipe so the child can tell us when it is ready. | 
 |     unique_fd pipe_read, pipe_write; | 
 |     if (!Pipe(&pipe_read, &pipe_write)) { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "pipe failed in launch_server, errno: %d\n", errno); | 
 |         return -1; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     std::string path = android::base::GetExecutablePath(); | 
 |  | 
 |     pid_t pid = fork(); | 
 |     if (pid < 0) return -1; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (pid == 0) { | 
 |         // child side of the fork | 
 |         pipe_read.reset(); | 
 |  | 
 |         // android::base::Pipe unconditionally opens the pipe with O_CLOEXEC. | 
 |         // Undo this manually. | 
 |         fcntl(pipe_write.get(), F_SETFD, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |         char reply_fd[30]; | 
 |         snprintf(reply_fd, sizeof(reply_fd), "%d", pipe_write.get()); | 
 |         // child process | 
 |         int result = execl(path.c_str(), "adb", "-L", socket_spec.c_str(), "fork-server", "server", | 
 |                            "--reply-fd", reply_fd, NULL); | 
 |         // this should not return | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb: execl returned %d: %s\n", result, strerror(errno)); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         // parent side of the fork | 
 |         char temp[3] = {}; | 
 |         // wait for the "OK\n" message | 
 |         pipe_write.reset(); | 
 |         int ret = adb_read(pipe_read.get(), temp, 3); | 
 |         int saved_errno = errno; | 
 |         pipe_read.reset(); | 
 |         if (ret < 0) { | 
 |             fprintf(stderr, "could not read ok from ADB Server, errno = %d\n", saved_errno); | 
 |             return -1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (ret != 3 || temp[0] != 'O' || temp[1] != 'K' || temp[2] != '\n') { | 
 |             ReportServerStartupFailure(pid); | 
 |             return -1; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif /* !defined(_WIN32) */ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* ADB_HOST */ | 
 |  | 
 | bool handle_forward_request(const char* service, atransport* transport, int reply_fd) { | 
 |     return handle_forward_request(service, [transport](std::string*) { return transport; }, | 
 |                                   reply_fd); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Try to handle a network forwarding request. | 
 | bool handle_forward_request(const char* service, | 
 |                             std::function<atransport*(std::string* error)> transport_acquirer, | 
 |                             int reply_fd) { | 
 |     if (!strcmp(service, "list-forward")) { | 
 |         // Create the list of forward redirections. | 
 |         std::string listeners = format_listeners(); | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         SendProtocolString(reply_fd, listeners); | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!strcmp(service, "killforward-all")) { | 
 |         remove_all_listeners(); | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 |         /* On the host: 1st OKAY is connect, 2nd OKAY is status */ | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!strncmp(service, "forward:", 8) || !strncmp(service, "killforward:", 12)) { | 
 |         // killforward:local | 
 |         // forward:(norebind:)?local;remote | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         atransport* transport = transport_acquirer(&error); | 
 |         if (!transport) { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, error); | 
 |             return true; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         bool kill_forward = false; | 
 |         bool no_rebind = false; | 
 |         if (android::base::StartsWith(service, "killforward:")) { | 
 |             kill_forward = true; | 
 |             service += 12; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             service += 8;   // skip past "forward:" | 
 |             if (android::base::StartsWith(service, "norebind:")) { | 
 |                 no_rebind = true; | 
 |                 service += 9; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(service, ";"); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (kill_forward) { | 
 |             // Check killforward: parameter format: '<local>' | 
 |             if (pieces.size() != 1 || pieces[0].empty()) { | 
 |                 SendFail(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("bad killforward: %s", service)); | 
 |                 return true; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             // Check forward: parameter format: '<local>;<remote>' | 
 |             if (pieces.size() != 2 || pieces[0].empty() || pieces[1].empty() || pieces[1][0] == '*') { | 
 |                 SendFail(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("bad forward: %s", service)); | 
 |                 return true; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         InstallStatus r; | 
 |         int resolved_tcp_port = 0; | 
 |         if (kill_forward) { | 
 |             r = remove_listener(pieces[0].c_str(), transport); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             r = install_listener(pieces[0], pieces[1].c_str(), transport, no_rebind, | 
 |                                  &resolved_tcp_port, &error); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (r == INSTALL_STATUS_OK) { | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 |             // On the host: 1st OKAY is connect, 2nd OKAY is status. | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 | #endif | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 |  | 
 |             // If a TCP port was resolved, send the actual port number back. | 
 |             if (resolved_tcp_port != 0) { | 
 |                 SendProtocolString(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("%d", resolved_tcp_port)); | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             return true; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string message; | 
 |         switch (r) { | 
 |           case INSTALL_STATUS_OK: message = "success (!)"; break; | 
 |           case INSTALL_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR: message = "internal error"; break; | 
 |           case INSTALL_STATUS_CANNOT_BIND: | 
 |             message = android::base::StringPrintf("cannot bind listener: %s", | 
 |                                                   error.c_str()); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           case INSTALL_STATUS_CANNOT_REBIND: | 
 |             message = android::base::StringPrintf("cannot rebind existing socket"); | 
 |             break; | 
 |           case INSTALL_STATUS_LISTENER_NOT_FOUND: | 
 |             message = android::base::StringPrintf("listener '%s' not found", service); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         SendFail(reply_fd, message); | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if ADB_HOST | 
 | static int SendOkay(int fd, const std::string& s) { | 
 |     SendOkay(fd); | 
 |     SendProtocolString(fd, s); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | HostRequestResult handle_host_request(std::string_view service, TransportType type, | 
 |                                       const char* serial, TransportId transport_id, int reply_fd, | 
 |                                       asocket* s) { | 
 |     if (service == "kill") { | 
 |         fprintf(stderr, "adb server killed by remote request\n"); | 
 |         fflush(stdout); | 
 |  | 
 |         // Send a reply even though we don't read it anymore, so that old versions | 
 |         // of adb that do read it don't spew error messages. | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 |  | 
 |         // Rely on process exit to close the socket for us. | 
 |         exit(0); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     LOG(DEBUG) << "handle_host_request(" << service << ")"; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Transport selection: | 
 |     if (service.starts_with("transport") || service.starts_with("tport:")) { | 
 |         TransportType type = kTransportAny; | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string serial_storage; | 
 |         bool legacy = true; | 
 |  | 
 |         // New transport selection protocol: | 
 |         // This is essentially identical to the previous version, except it returns the selected | 
 |         // transport id to the caller as well. | 
 |         if (android::base::ConsumePrefix(&service, "tport:")) { | 
 |             legacy = false; | 
 |             if (android::base::ConsumePrefix(&service, "serial:")) { | 
 |                 serial_storage = service; | 
 |                 serial = serial_storage.c_str(); | 
 |             } else if (service == "usb") { | 
 |                 type = kTransportUsb; | 
 |             } else if (service == "local") { | 
 |                 type = kTransportLocal; | 
 |             } else if (service == "any") { | 
 |                 type = kTransportAny; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             // Selection by id is unimplemented, since you obviously already know the transport id | 
 |             // you're connecting to. | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             if (android::base::ConsumePrefix(&service, "transport-id:")) { | 
 |                 if (!ParseUint(&transport_id, service)) { | 
 |                     SendFail(reply_fd, "invalid transport id"); | 
 |                     return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } else if (service == "transport-usb") { | 
 |                 type = kTransportUsb; | 
 |             } else if (service == "transport-local") { | 
 |                 type = kTransportLocal; | 
 |             } else if (service == "transport-any") { | 
 |                 type = kTransportAny; | 
 |             } else if (android::base::ConsumePrefix(&service, "transport:")) { | 
 |                 serial_storage = service; | 
 |                 serial = serial_storage.c_str(); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, &error); | 
 |         if (t != nullptr) { | 
 |             s->transport = t; | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd); | 
 |  | 
 |             if (!legacy) { | 
 |                 // Nothing we can do if this fails. | 
 |                 WriteFdExactly(reply_fd, &t->id, sizeof(t->id)); | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             return HostRequestResult::SwitchedTransport; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, error); | 
 |             return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // return a list of all connected devices | 
 |     if (service == "devices" || service == "devices-l") { | 
 |         bool long_listing = service == "devices-l"; | 
 |         D("Getting device list..."); | 
 |         std::string device_list = list_transports(long_listing); | 
 |         D("Sending device list..."); | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd, device_list); | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (service == "reconnect-offline") { | 
 |         std::string response; | 
 |         close_usb_devices([&response](const atransport* transport) { | 
 |             if (!ConnectionStateIsOnline(transport->GetConnectionState())) { | 
 |                 response += "reconnecting " + transport->serial_name() + "\n"; | 
 |                 return true; | 
 |             } | 
 |             return false; | 
 |         }, true); | 
 |         if (!response.empty()) { | 
 |             response.resize(response.size() - 1); | 
 |         } | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd, response); | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (service == "features") { | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, &error); | 
 |         if (t != nullptr) { | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd, FeatureSetToString(t->features())); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, error); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (service == "host-features") { | 
 |         FeatureSet features = supported_features(); | 
 |         // Abuse features to report libusb status. | 
 |         if (should_use_libusb()) { | 
 |             features.insert(kFeatureLibusb); | 
 |         } | 
 |         features.insert(kFeaturePushSync); | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd, FeatureSetToString(features)); | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // remove TCP transport | 
 |     if (service.starts_with("disconnect:")) { | 
 |         std::string address(service.substr(11)); | 
 |         if (address.empty()) { | 
 |             kick_all_tcp_devices(); | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd, "disconnected everything"); | 
 |             return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string serial; | 
 |         std::string host; | 
 |         int port = DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT; | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         if (address.starts_with("vsock:")) { | 
 |             serial = address; | 
 |         } else if (!android::base::ParseNetAddress(address, &host, &port, &serial, &error)) { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("couldn't parse '%s': %s", | 
 |                                                            address.c_str(), error.c_str())); | 
 |             return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |         } | 
 |         atransport* t = find_transport(serial.c_str()); | 
 |         if (t == nullptr) { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("no such device '%s'", serial.c_str())); | 
 |             return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |         } | 
 |         kick_transport(t); | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("disconnected %s", address.c_str())); | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // Returns our value for ADB_SERVER_VERSION. | 
 |     if (service == "version") { | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd, android::base::StringPrintf("%04x", ADB_SERVER_VERSION)); | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // These always report "unknown" rather than the actual error, for scripts. | 
 |     if (service == "get-serialno") { | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, &error); | 
 |         if (t) { | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd, !t->serial.empty() ? t->serial : "unknown"); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, error); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (service == "get-devpath") { | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, &error); | 
 |         if (t) { | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd, !t->devpath.empty() ? t->devpath : "unknown"); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, error); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (service == "get-state") { | 
 |         std::string error; | 
 |         atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, &error); | 
 |         if (t) { | 
 |             SendOkay(reply_fd, t->connection_state_name()); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             SendFail(reply_fd, error); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // Indicates a new emulator instance has started. | 
 |     if (android::base::ConsumePrefix(&service, "emulator:")) { | 
 |         unsigned int port; | 
 |         if (!ParseUint(&port, service)) { | 
 |           LOG(ERROR) << "received invalid port for emulator: " << service; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |           local_connect(port); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* we don't even need to send a reply */ | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (service == "reconnect") { | 
 |         std::string response; | 
 |         atransport* t = acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, &response, true); | 
 |         if (t != nullptr) { | 
 |             kick_transport(t, true); | 
 |             response = | 
 |                     "reconnecting " + t->serial_name() + " [" + t->connection_state_name() + "]\n"; | 
 |         } | 
 |         SendOkay(reply_fd, response); | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // TODO: Switch handle_forward_request to string_view. | 
 |     std::string service_str(service); | 
 |     if (handle_forward_request( | 
 |                 service_str.c_str(), | 
 |                 [=](std::string* error) { | 
 |                     return acquire_one_transport(type, serial, transport_id, nullptr, error); | 
 |                 }, | 
 |                 reply_fd)) { | 
 |         return HostRequestResult::Handled; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return HostRequestResult::Unhandled; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static auto& init_mutex = *new std::mutex(); | 
 | static auto& init_cv = *new std::condition_variable(); | 
 | static bool device_scan_complete = false; | 
 | static bool transports_ready = false; | 
 |  | 
 | void update_transport_status() { | 
 |     bool result = iterate_transports([](const atransport* t) { | 
 |         if (t->type == kTransportUsb && t->online != 1) { | 
 |             return false; | 
 |         } | 
 |         return true; | 
 |     }); | 
 |  | 
 |     bool ready; | 
 |     { | 
 |         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(init_mutex); | 
 |         transports_ready = result; | 
 |         ready = transports_ready && device_scan_complete; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (ready) { | 
 |         init_cv.notify_all(); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void adb_notify_device_scan_complete() { | 
 |     { | 
 |         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(init_mutex); | 
 |         if (device_scan_complete) { | 
 |             return; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         device_scan_complete = true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     update_transport_status(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void adb_wait_for_device_initialization() { | 
 |     std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(init_mutex); | 
 |     init_cv.wait_for(lock, 3s, []() { return device_scan_complete && transports_ready; }); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif  // ADB_HOST |