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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <gmock/gmock.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <android/hardware/identity/support/IdentityCredentialSupport.h>
#include <cppbor.h>
#include <cppbor_parse.h>
using std::optional;
using std::string;
using std::vector;
namespace android {
namespace hardware {
namespace identity {
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, encodeHex) {
EXPECT_EQ("", support::encodeHex(vector<uint8_t>({})));
EXPECT_EQ("01", support::encodeHex(vector<uint8_t>({1})));
EXPECT_EQ("000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f10",
support::encodeHex(
vector<uint8_t>({0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16})));
EXPECT_EQ("0102ffe060", support::encodeHex(vector<uint8_t>({1, 2, 255, 224, 96})));
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, decodeHex) {
EXPECT_EQ(vector<uint8_t>({}), support::decodeHex(""));
EXPECT_EQ(vector<uint8_t>({1}), support::decodeHex("01"));
EXPECT_EQ(vector<uint8_t>({0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16}),
support::decodeHex("000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f10"));
EXPECT_FALSE(support::decodeHex("0g"));
EXPECT_FALSE(support::decodeHex("0"));
EXPECT_FALSE(support::decodeHex("012"));
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CborPrettyPrint) {
EXPECT_EQ("'Some text'", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Tstr("Some text").encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("''", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Tstr("").encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("{0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0xf0, 0xff, 0x40}",
support::cborPrettyPrint(
cppbor::Bstr(vector<uint8_t>({1, 0, 2, 240, 255, 64})).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("{}", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Bstr(vector<uint8_t>()).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("true", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Bool(true).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("false", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Bool(false).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("42", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Uint(42).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("9223372036854775807", // 0x7fff ffff ffff ffff
support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Uint(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("-42", support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Nint(-42).encode()));
EXPECT_EQ("-9223372036854775808", // -0x8000 0000 0000 0000
support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Nint(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()).encode()));
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CborPrettyPrintCompound) {
cppbor::Array array = cppbor::Array("foo", "bar", "baz");
EXPECT_EQ("['foo', 'bar', 'baz', ]", support::cborPrettyPrint(array.encode()));
cppbor::Map map = cppbor::Map().add("foo", 42).add("bar", 43).add("baz", 44);
EXPECT_EQ(
"{\n"
" 'foo' : 42,\n"
" 'bar' : 43,\n"
" 'baz' : 44,\n"
"}",
support::cborPrettyPrint(map.encode()));
cppbor::Array array2 = cppbor::Array(cppbor::Tstr("Some text"), cppbor::Nint(-42));
EXPECT_EQ("['Some text', -42, ]", support::cborPrettyPrint(array2.encode()));
cppbor::Map map2 = cppbor::Map().add(42, "foo").add(43, "bar").add(44, "baz");
EXPECT_EQ(
"{\n"
" 42 : 'foo',\n"
" 43 : 'bar',\n"
" 44 : 'baz',\n"
"}",
support::cborPrettyPrint(map2.encode()));
cppbor::Array deeplyNestedArrays =
cppbor::Array(cppbor::Array(cppbor::Array("a", "b", "c")),
cppbor::Array(cppbor::Array("d", "e", cppbor::Array("f", "g"))));
EXPECT_EQ(
"[\n"
" ['a', 'b', 'c', ],\n"
" [\n 'd',\n"
" 'e',\n"
" ['f', 'g', ],\n"
" ],\n"
"]",
support::cborPrettyPrint(deeplyNestedArrays.encode()));
EXPECT_EQ(
"[\n"
" {0x0a, 0x0b},\n"
" 'foo',\n"
" 42,\n"
" ['foo', 'bar', 'baz', ],\n"
" {\n"
" 'foo' : 42,\n"
" 'bar' : 43,\n"
" 'baz' : 44,\n"
" },\n"
" {\n"
" 'deep1' : ['Some text', -42, ],\n"
" 'deep2' : {\n"
" 42 : 'foo',\n"
" 43 : 'bar',\n"
" 44 : 'baz',\n"
" },\n"
" },\n"
"]",
support::cborPrettyPrint(cppbor::Array(cppbor::Bstr(vector<uint8_t>{10, 11}),
cppbor::Tstr("foo"), cppbor::Uint(42),
std::move(array), std::move(map),
(cppbor::Map()
.add("deep1", std::move(array2))
.add("deep2", std::move(map2))))
.encode()));
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, Signatures) {
vector<uint8_t> data = {1, 2, 3};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(keyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(privKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(pubKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> signature = support::signEcDsa(privKey.value(), data);
ASSERT_TRUE(
support::checkEcDsaSignature(support::sha256(data), signature.value(), pubKey.value()));
// Manipulate the signature, check that verification fails.
vector<uint8_t> modifiedSignature = signature.value();
modifiedSignature[0] ^= 0xff;
ASSERT_FALSE(
support::checkEcDsaSignature(support::sha256(data), modifiedSignature, pubKey.value()));
// Manipulate the data being checked, check that verification fails.
vector<uint8_t> modifiedDigest = support::sha256(data);
modifiedDigest[0] ^= 0xff;
ASSERT_FALSE(support::checkEcDsaSignature(modifiedDigest, signature.value(), pubKey.value()));
}
string replaceLine(const string& str, ssize_t lineNumber, const string& replacement) {
vector<string> lines;
std::istringstream f(str);
string s;
while (std::getline(f, s, '\n')) {
lines.push_back(s);
}
size_t numLines = lines.size();
if (lineNumber < 0) {
lineNumber = numLines - (-lineNumber);
}
string ret;
size_t n = 0;
for (const string& line : lines) {
if (n == lineNumber) {
ret += replacement + "\n";
} else {
ret += line + "\n";
}
n++;
}
return ret;
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CoseSignatures) {
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(keyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(privKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(pubKey);
vector<uint8_t> data = {1, 2, 3};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> coseSign1 = support::coseSignEcDsa(
privKey.value(), data, {} /* detachedContent */, {} /* x5chain */);
ASSERT_TRUE(support::coseCheckEcDsaSignature(coseSign1.value(), {} /* detachedContent */,
pubKey.value()));
optional<vector<uint8_t>> payload = support::coseSignGetPayload(coseSign1.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(payload);
ASSERT_EQ(data, payload.value());
// Finally, check that |coseSign1| are the bytes of a valid COSE_Sign1 message
string out = support::cborPrettyPrint(coseSign1.value());
out = replaceLine(out, -2, " [] // Signature Removed");
EXPECT_EQ(
"[\n"
" {0xa1, 0x01, 0x26},\n" // Bytes of {1:-7} 1 is 'alg' label and -7 is "ECDSA 256"
" {},\n"
" {0x01, 0x02, 0x03},\n"
" [] // Signature Removed\n"
"]\n",
out);
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CoseSignaturesAdditionalData) {
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(keyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(privKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(pubKey);
vector<uint8_t> detachedContent = {1, 2, 3};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> coseSign1 = support::coseSignEcDsa(privKey.value(), {} /* data */,
detachedContent, {} /* x5chain */);
ASSERT_TRUE(
support::coseCheckEcDsaSignature(coseSign1.value(), detachedContent, pubKey.value()));
optional<vector<uint8_t>> payload = support::coseSignGetPayload(coseSign1.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(payload);
ASSERT_EQ(0, payload.value().size());
// Finally, check that |coseSign1| are the bytes of a valid COSE_Sign1 message
string out = support::cborPrettyPrint(coseSign1.value());
out = replaceLine(out, -2, " [] // Signature Removed");
EXPECT_EQ(
"[\n"
" {0xa1, 0x01, 0x26},\n" // Bytes of {1:-7} 1 is 'alg' label and -7 is "ECDSA 256"
" {},\n"
" null,\n"
" [] // Signature Removed\n"
"]\n",
out);
}
vector<uint8_t> generateCertChain(size_t numCerts) {
vector<vector<uint8_t>> certs;
for (size_t n = 0; n < numCerts; n++) {
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
optional<vector<uint8_t>> cert = support::ecPublicKeyGenerateCertificate(
pubKey.value(), privKey.value(), "0001", "someIssuer", "someSubject", 0, 0);
certs.push_back(cert.value());
}
return support::certificateChainJoin(certs);
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CoseSignaturesX5ChainWithSingleCert) {
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(keyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(privKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(pubKey);
vector<uint8_t> certChain = generateCertChain(1);
optional<vector<vector<uint8_t>>> splitCerts = support::certificateChainSplit(certChain);
ASSERT_EQ(1, splitCerts.value().size());
vector<uint8_t> detachedContent = {1, 2, 3};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> coseSign1 =
support::coseSignEcDsa(privKey.value(), {} /* data */, detachedContent, certChain);
ASSERT_TRUE(
support::coseCheckEcDsaSignature(coseSign1.value(), detachedContent, pubKey.value()));
optional<vector<uint8_t>> payload = support::coseSignGetPayload(coseSign1.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(payload);
ASSERT_EQ(0, payload.value().size());
optional<vector<uint8_t>> certsRecovered = support::coseSignGetX5Chain(coseSign1.value());
EXPECT_EQ(certsRecovered.value(), certChain);
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CoseSignaturesX5ChainWithMultipleCerts) {
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(keyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(privKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(pubKey);
vector<uint8_t> certChain = generateCertChain(5);
optional<vector<vector<uint8_t>>> splitCerts = support::certificateChainSplit(certChain);
ASSERT_EQ(5, splitCerts.value().size());
vector<uint8_t> detachedContent = {1, 2, 3};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> coseSign1 =
support::coseSignEcDsa(privKey.value(), {} /* data */, detachedContent, certChain);
ASSERT_TRUE(
support::coseCheckEcDsaSignature(coseSign1.value(), detachedContent, pubKey.value()));
optional<vector<uint8_t>> payload = support::coseSignGetPayload(coseSign1.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(payload);
ASSERT_EQ(0, payload.value().size());
optional<vector<uint8_t>> certsRecovered = support::coseSignGetX5Chain(coseSign1.value());
EXPECT_EQ(certsRecovered.value(), certChain);
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CertificateChain) {
optional<vector<uint8_t>> keyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(keyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> privKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(privKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> pubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(pubKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> cert = support::ecPublicKeyGenerateCertificate(
pubKey.value(), privKey.value(), "0001", "someIssuer", "someSubject", 0, 0);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> extractedPubKey =
support::certificateChainGetTopMostKey(cert.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(extractedPubKey);
ASSERT_EQ(pubKey.value(), extractedPubKey.value());
// We expect to the chain returned by ecPublicKeyGenerateCertificate() to only have a
// single element
optional<vector<vector<uint8_t>>> splitCerts = support::certificateChainSplit(cert.value());
ASSERT_EQ(1, splitCerts.value().size());
ASSERT_EQ(splitCerts.value()[0], cert.value());
optional<vector<uint8_t>> otherKeyPair = support::createEcKeyPair();
ASSERT_TRUE(otherKeyPair);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> otherPrivKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPrivateKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(otherPrivKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> otherPubKey = support::ecKeyPairGetPublicKey(keyPair.value());
ASSERT_TRUE(otherPubKey);
optional<vector<uint8_t>> otherCert = support::ecPublicKeyGenerateCertificate(
otherPubKey.value(), privKey.value(), "0001", "someIssuer", "someSubject", 0, 0);
// Now both cert and otherCert are two distinct certificates. Let's make a
// chain and check that certificateChainSplit() works as expected.
ASSERT_NE(cert.value(), otherCert.value());
const vector<vector<uint8_t>> certs2 = {cert.value(), otherCert.value()};
vector<uint8_t> certs2combined = support::certificateChainJoin(certs2);
ASSERT_EQ(certs2combined.size(), cert.value().size() + otherCert.value().size());
optional<vector<vector<uint8_t>>> splitCerts2 = support::certificateChainSplit(certs2combined);
ASSERT_EQ(certs2, splitCerts2.value());
}
vector<uint8_t> strToVec(const string& str) {
vector<uint8_t> ret;
size_t size = str.size();
ret.resize(size);
memcpy(ret.data(), str.data(), size);
return ret;
}
// Test vector from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMAC
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, hmacSha256) {
vector<uint8_t> key = strToVec("key");
vector<uint8_t> data = strToVec("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog");
vector<uint8_t> expected =
support::decodeHex("f7bc83f430538424b13298e6aa6fb143ef4d59a14946175997479dbc2d1a3cd8")
.value();
optional<vector<uint8_t>> hmac = support::hmacSha256(key, data);
ASSERT_TRUE(hmac);
ASSERT_EQ(expected, hmac.value());
}
// See also CoseMac0 test in UtilUnitTest.java inside cts/tests/tests/identity/
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CoseMac0) {
vector<uint8_t> key;
key.resize(32);
vector<uint8_t> data = {0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13};
vector<uint8_t> detachedContent = {};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> mac = support::coseMac0(key, data, detachedContent);
ASSERT_TRUE(mac);
EXPECT_EQ(
"[\n"
" {0xa1, 0x01, 0x05},\n"
" {},\n"
" {0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13},\n"
" {0x6c, 0xec, 0xb5, 0x6a, 0xc9, 0x5c, 0xae, 0x3b, 0x41, 0x13, 0xde, 0xa4, 0xd8, "
"0x86, 0x5c, 0x28, 0x2c, 0xd5, 0xa5, 0x13, 0xff, 0x3b, 0xd1, 0xde, 0x70, 0x5e, 0xbb, "
"0xe2, 0x2d, 0x42, 0xbe, 0x53},\n"
"]",
support::cborPrettyPrint(mac.value()));
}
TEST(IdentityCredentialSupport, CoseMac0DetachedContent) {
vector<uint8_t> key;
key.resize(32);
vector<uint8_t> data = {};
vector<uint8_t> detachedContent = {0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13};
optional<vector<uint8_t>> mac = support::coseMac0(key, data, detachedContent);
ASSERT_TRUE(mac);
// Same HMAC as in CoseMac0 test, only difference is that payload is null.
EXPECT_EQ(
"[\n"
" {0xa1, 0x01, 0x05},\n"
" {},\n"
" null,\n"
" {0x6c, 0xec, 0xb5, 0x6a, 0xc9, 0x5c, 0xae, 0x3b, 0x41, 0x13, 0xde, 0xa4, 0xd8, "
"0x86, 0x5c, 0x28, 0x2c, 0xd5, 0xa5, 0x13, 0xff, 0x3b, 0xd1, 0xde, 0x70, 0x5e, 0xbb, "
"0xe2, 0x2d, 0x42, 0xbe, 0x53},\n"
"]",
support::cborPrettyPrint(mac.value()));
}
} // namespace identity
} // namespace hardware
} // namespace android
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}