libs/ui/Gralloc2.cpp

/*
 * Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#define LOG_TAG "Gralloc2"

#include <hidl/ServiceManagement.h>
#include <hwbinder/IPCThreadState.h>
#include <ui/Gralloc2.h>

#include <inttypes.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wzero-length-array"
#include <sync/sync.h>
#pragma clang diagnostic pop

using android::hardware::graphics::allocator::V2_0::IAllocator;
using android::hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::BufferUsage;
using android::hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::PixelFormat;
using android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::BufferDescriptor;
using android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::Error;
using android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::YCbCrLayout;
using android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_1::IMapper;

namespace android {

namespace {

static constexpr Error kTransactionError = Error::NO_RESOURCES;

uint64_t getValid10UsageBits() {
    static const uint64_t valid10UsageBits = []() -> uint64_t {
        using hardware::graphics::common::V1_0::BufferUsage;
        uint64_t bits = 0;
        for (const auto bit : hardware::hidl_enum_range<BufferUsage>()) {
            bits = bits | bit;
        }
        return bits;
    }();
    return valid10UsageBits;
}

uint64_t getValid11UsageBits() {
    static const uint64_t valid11UsageBits = []() -> uint64_t {
        using hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::BufferUsage;
        uint64_t bits = 0;
        for (const auto bit : hardware::hidl_enum_range<BufferUsage>()) {
            bits = bits | bit;
        }
        return bits;
    }();
    return valid11UsageBits;
}

static inline IMapper::Rect sGralloc2Rect(const Rect& rect) {
    IMapper::Rect outRect{};
    outRect.left = rect.left;
    outRect.top = rect.top;
    outRect.width = rect.width();
    outRect.height = rect.height();
    return outRect;
}

}  // anonymous namespace

void Gralloc2Mapper::preload() {
    android::hardware::preloadPassthroughService<hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::IMapper>();
}

Gralloc2Mapper::Gralloc2Mapper() {
    mMapper = hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::IMapper::getService();
    if (mMapper == nullptr) {
        ALOGW("mapper 2.x is not supported");
        return;
    }
    if (mMapper->isRemote()) {
        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("gralloc-mapper must be in passthrough mode");
    }

    // IMapper 2.1 is optional
    mMapperV2_1 = IMapper::castFrom(mMapper);
}

bool Gralloc2Mapper::isLoaded() const {
    return mMapper != nullptr;
}

status_t Gralloc2Mapper::validateBufferDescriptorInfo(
        IMapper::BufferDescriptorInfo* descriptorInfo) const {
    uint64_t validUsageBits = getValid10UsageBits();
    if (mMapperV2_1 != nullptr) {
        validUsageBits = validUsageBits | getValid11UsageBits();
    }

    if (descriptorInfo->usage & ~validUsageBits) {
        ALOGE("buffer descriptor contains invalid usage bits 0x%" PRIx64,
              descriptorInfo->usage & ~validUsageBits);
        return BAD_VALUE;
    }

    // Gralloc2 implementations never understand non-BLOB with GPU_DATA_BUFFER
    // and do not reliably reject it.
    if (descriptorInfo->usage & BufferUsage::GPU_DATA_BUFFER &&
        descriptorInfo->format != hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::PixelFormat::BLOB) {
        ALOGE("gralloc2 does not support non-BLOB pixel formats with GPU_DATA_BUFFER usage");
        return BAD_VALUE;
    }

    return NO_ERROR;
}

status_t Gralloc2Mapper::createDescriptor(void* bufferDescriptorInfo,
                                          void* outBufferDescriptor) const {
    IMapper::BufferDescriptorInfo* descriptorInfo =
            static_cast<IMapper::BufferDescriptorInfo*>(bufferDescriptorInfo);
    BufferDescriptor* outDescriptor = static_cast<BufferDescriptor*>(outBufferDescriptor);

    status_t status = validateBufferDescriptorInfo(descriptorInfo);
    if (status != NO_ERROR) {
        return status;
    }

    Error error;
    auto hidl_cb = [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpDescriptor)
                   {
                       error = tmpError;
                       if (error != Error::NONE) {
                           return;
                       }

                       *outDescriptor = tmpDescriptor;
                   };

    hardware::Return<void> ret;
    if (mMapperV2_1 != nullptr) {
        ret = mMapperV2_1->createDescriptor_2_1(*descriptorInfo, hidl_cb);
    } else {
        const hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::IMapper::BufferDescriptorInfo info = {
                descriptorInfo->width,
                descriptorInfo->height,
                descriptorInfo->layerCount,
                static_cast<hardware::graphics::common::V1_0::PixelFormat>(descriptorInfo->format),
                descriptorInfo->usage,
        };
        ret = mMapper->createDescriptor(info, hidl_cb);
    }

    return static_cast<status_t>((ret.isOk()) ? error : kTransactionError);
}

status_t Gralloc2Mapper::importBuffer(const hardware::hidl_handle& rawHandle,
                                      buffer_handle_t* outBufferHandle) const {
    Error error;
    auto ret = mMapper->importBuffer(rawHandle,
            [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpBuffer)
            {
                error = tmpError;
                if (error != Error::NONE) {
                    return;
                }

                *outBufferHandle = static_cast<buffer_handle_t>(tmpBuffer);
            });

    return static_cast<status_t>((ret.isOk()) ? error : kTransactionError);
}

void Gralloc2Mapper::freeBuffer(buffer_handle_t bufferHandle) const {
    auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(bufferHandle);
    auto ret = mMapper->freeBuffer(buffer);

    auto error = (ret.isOk()) ? static_cast<Error>(ret) : kTransactionError;
    ALOGE_IF(error != Error::NONE, "freeBuffer(%p) failed with %d",
            buffer, error);
}

status_t Gralloc2Mapper::validateBufferSize(buffer_handle_t bufferHandle, uint32_t width,
                                            uint32_t height, android::PixelFormat format,
                                            uint32_t layerCount, uint64_t usage,
                                            uint32_t stride) const {
    if (mMapperV2_1 == nullptr) {
        return NO_ERROR;
    }

    IMapper::BufferDescriptorInfo descriptorInfo = {};
    descriptorInfo.width = width;
    descriptorInfo.height = height;
    descriptorInfo.layerCount = layerCount;
    descriptorInfo.format = static_cast<hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::PixelFormat>(format);
    descriptorInfo.usage = usage;

    auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(bufferHandle);
    auto ret = mMapperV2_1->validateBufferSize(buffer, descriptorInfo, stride);

    return static_cast<status_t>((ret.isOk()) ? static_cast<Error>(ret) : kTransactionError);
}

void Gralloc2Mapper::getTransportSize(buffer_handle_t bufferHandle, uint32_t* outNumFds,
                                      uint32_t* outNumInts) const {
    *outNumFds = uint32_t(bufferHandle->numFds);
    *outNumInts = uint32_t(bufferHandle->numInts);

    if (mMapperV2_1 == nullptr) {
        return;
    }

    Error error;
    auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(bufferHandle);
    auto ret = mMapperV2_1->getTransportSize(buffer,
            [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpNumFds, const auto& tmpNumInts) {
                error = tmpError;
                if (error != Error::NONE) {
                    return;
                }

                *outNumFds = tmpNumFds;
                *outNumInts = tmpNumInts;
            });

    error = (ret.isOk()) ? error : kTransactionError;

    ALOGE_IF(error != Error::NONE, "getTransportSize(%p) failed with %d", buffer, error);
}

status_t Gralloc2Mapper::lock(buffer_handle_t bufferHandle, uint64_t usage, const Rect& bounds,
                              int acquireFence, void** outData, int32_t* outBytesPerPixel,
                              int32_t* outBytesPerStride) const {
    if (outBytesPerPixel) {
        *outBytesPerPixel = -1;
    }
    if (outBytesPerStride) {
        *outBytesPerStride = -1;
    }
    auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(bufferHandle);

    IMapper::Rect accessRegion = sGralloc2Rect(bounds);

    // put acquireFence in a hidl_handle
    hardware::hidl_handle acquireFenceHandle;
    NATIVE_HANDLE_DECLARE_STORAGE(acquireFenceStorage, 1, 0);
    if (acquireFence >= 0) {
        auto h = native_handle_init(acquireFenceStorage, 1, 0);
        h->data[0] = acquireFence;
        acquireFenceHandle = h;
    }

    Error error;
    auto ret = mMapper->lock(buffer, usage, accessRegion, acquireFenceHandle,
            [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpData)
            {
                error = tmpError;
                if (error != Error::NONE) {
                    return;
                }

                *outData = tmpData;
            });

    // we own acquireFence even on errors
    if (acquireFence >= 0) {
        close(acquireFence);
    }

    error = (ret.isOk()) ? error : kTransactionError;

    ALOGW_IF(error != Error::NONE, "lock(%p, ...) failed: %d", bufferHandle, error);

    return static_cast<status_t>(error);
}

status_t Gralloc2Mapper::lock(buffer_handle_t bufferHandle, uint64_t usage, const Rect& bounds,
                              int acquireFence, android_ycbcr* ycbcr) const {
    auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(bufferHandle);

    IMapper::Rect accessRegion = sGralloc2Rect(bounds);

    // put acquireFence in a hidl_handle
    hardware::hidl_handle acquireFenceHandle;
    NATIVE_HANDLE_DECLARE_STORAGE(acquireFenceStorage, 1, 0);
    if (acquireFence >= 0) {
        auto h = native_handle_init(acquireFenceStorage, 1, 0);
        h->data[0] = acquireFence;
        acquireFenceHandle = h;
    }

    YCbCrLayout layout;
    Error error;
    auto ret = mMapper->lockYCbCr(buffer, usage, accessRegion,
            acquireFenceHandle,
            [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpLayout)
            {
                error = tmpError;
                if (error != Error::NONE) {
                    return;
                }

                layout = tmpLayout;
            });

    if (error == Error::NONE) {
        ycbcr->y = layout.y;
        ycbcr->cb = layout.cb;
        ycbcr->cr = layout.cr;
        ycbcr->ystride = static_cast<size_t>(layout.yStride);
        ycbcr->cstride = static_cast<size_t>(layout.cStride);
        ycbcr->chroma_step = static_cast<size_t>(layout.chromaStep);
    }

    // we own acquireFence even on errors
    if (acquireFence >= 0) {
        close(acquireFence);
    }

    return static_cast<status_t>((ret.isOk()) ? error : kTransactionError);
}

int Gralloc2Mapper::unlock(buffer_handle_t bufferHandle) const {
    auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(bufferHandle);

    int releaseFence = -1;
    Error error;
    auto ret = mMapper->unlock(buffer,
            [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpReleaseFence)
            {
                error = tmpError;
                if (error != Error::NONE) {
                    return;
                }

                auto fenceHandle = tmpReleaseFence.getNativeHandle();
                if (fenceHandle && fenceHandle->numFds == 1) {
                    int fd = dup(fenceHandle->data[0]);
                    if (fd >= 0) {
                        releaseFence = fd;
                    } else {
                        ALOGD("failed to dup unlock release fence");
                        sync_wait(fenceHandle->data[0], -1);
                    }
                }
            });

    error = (ret.isOk()) ? error : kTransactionError;
    if (error != Error::NONE) {
        ALOGE("unlock(%p) failed with %d", buffer, error);
    }

    return releaseFence;
}

Gralloc2Allocator::Gralloc2Allocator(const Gralloc2Mapper& mapper) : mMapper(mapper) {
    mAllocator = IAllocator::getService();
    if (mAllocator == nullptr) {
        ALOGW("allocator 2.x is not supported");
        return;
    }
}

bool Gralloc2Allocator::isLoaded() const {
    return mAllocator != nullptr;
}

std::string Gralloc2Allocator::dumpDebugInfo(bool /*less*/) const {
    std::string debugInfo;

    mAllocator->dumpDebugInfo([&](const auto& tmpDebugInfo) {
        debugInfo = tmpDebugInfo.c_str();
    });

    return debugInfo;
}

status_t Gralloc2Allocator::allocate(std::string /*requestorName*/, uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
                                     PixelFormat format, uint32_t layerCount, uint64_t usage,
                                     uint32_t bufferCount, uint32_t* outStride,
                                     buffer_handle_t* outBufferHandles, bool importBuffers) const {
    IMapper::BufferDescriptorInfo descriptorInfo = {};
    descriptorInfo.width = width;
    descriptorInfo.height = height;
    descriptorInfo.layerCount = layerCount;
    descriptorInfo.format = static_cast<hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::PixelFormat>(format);
    descriptorInfo.usage = usage;

    BufferDescriptor descriptor;
    status_t error = mMapper.createDescriptor(static_cast<void*>(&descriptorInfo),
                                              static_cast<void*>(&descriptor));
    if (error != NO_ERROR) {
        return error;
    }

    auto ret = mAllocator->allocate(descriptor, bufferCount,
                                    [&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpStride,
                                        const auto& tmpBuffers) {
                                        error = static_cast<status_t>(tmpError);
                                        if (tmpError != Error::NONE) {
                                            return;
                                        }

                                        if (importBuffers) {
                                            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < bufferCount; i++) {
                                                error = mMapper.importBuffer(tmpBuffers[i],
                                                                             &outBufferHandles[i]);
                                                if (error != NO_ERROR) {
                                                    for (uint32_t j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                                                        mMapper.freeBuffer(outBufferHandles[j]);
                                                        outBufferHandles[j] = nullptr;
                                                    }
                                                    return;
                                                }
                                            }
                                        } else {
                                            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < bufferCount; i++) {
                                                outBufferHandles[i] = native_handle_clone(
                                                        tmpBuffers[i].getNativeHandle());
                                                if (!outBufferHandles[i]) {
                                                    for (uint32_t j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                                                        auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(
                                                                outBufferHandles[j]);
                                                        native_handle_close(buffer);
                                                        native_handle_delete(buffer);
                                                        outBufferHandles[j] = nullptr;
                                                    }
                                                }
                                            }
                                        }
                                        *outStride = tmpStride;
                                    });

    // make sure the kernel driver sees BC_FREE_BUFFER and closes the fds now
    hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->flushCommands();

    return (ret.isOk()) ? error : static_cast<status_t>(kTransactionError);
}

} // namespace android