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Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +00001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +000017#include <BnBinderRpcSession.h>
18#include <BnBinderRpcTest.h>
19#include <android-base/logging.h>
20#include <binder/Binder.h>
21#include <binder/BpBinder.h>
22#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
23#include <binder/ProcessState.h>
24#include <binder/RpcConnection.h>
25#include <binder/RpcServer.h>
26#include <gtest/gtest.h>
27
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +000028#include <chrono>
29#include <cstdlib>
30#include <iostream>
31#include <thread>
32
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +000033#ifdef __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +000034#include <linux/vm_sockets.h>
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +000035#endif //__BIONIC__
36
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +000037#include <sys/prctl.h>
38#include <unistd.h>
39
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +000040#include "../RpcState.h" // for debugging
41
42namespace android {
43
44using android::binder::Status;
45
46#define EXPECT_OK(status) \
47 do { \
48 Status stat = (status); \
49 EXPECT_TRUE(stat.isOk()) << stat; \
50 } while (false)
51
52class MyBinderRpcSession : public BnBinderRpcSession {
53public:
54 static std::atomic<int32_t> gNum;
55
56 MyBinderRpcSession(const std::string& name) : mName(name) { gNum++; }
57 Status getName(std::string* name) override {
58 *name = mName;
59 return Status::ok();
60 }
61 ~MyBinderRpcSession() { gNum--; }
62
63private:
64 std::string mName;
65};
66std::atomic<int32_t> MyBinderRpcSession::gNum;
67
68class MyBinderRpcTest : public BnBinderRpcTest {
69public:
70 sp<RpcConnection> connection;
71
72 Status sendString(const std::string& str) override {
73 std::cout << "Child received string: " << str << std::endl;
74 return Status::ok();
75 }
76 Status doubleString(const std::string& str, std::string* strstr) override {
77 std::cout << "Child received string to double: " << str << std::endl;
78 *strstr = str + str;
79 return Status::ok();
80 }
81 Status countBinders(int32_t* out) override {
82 if (connection == nullptr) {
83 return Status::fromExceptionCode(Status::EX_NULL_POINTER);
84 }
85 *out = connection->state()->countBinders();
86 if (*out != 1) {
87 connection->state()->dump();
88 }
89 return Status::ok();
90 }
91 Status pingMe(const sp<IBinder>& binder, int32_t* out) override {
92 if (binder == nullptr) {
93 std::cout << "Received null binder!" << std::endl;
94 return Status::fromExceptionCode(Status::EX_NULL_POINTER);
95 }
96 *out = binder->pingBinder();
97 return Status::ok();
98 }
99 Status repeatBinder(const sp<IBinder>& binder, sp<IBinder>* out) override {
100 *out = binder;
101 return Status::ok();
102 }
103 static sp<IBinder> mHeldBinder;
104 Status holdBinder(const sp<IBinder>& binder) override {
105 mHeldBinder = binder;
106 return Status::ok();
107 }
108 Status getHeldBinder(sp<IBinder>* held) override {
109 *held = mHeldBinder;
110 return Status::ok();
111 }
112 Status nestMe(const sp<IBinderRpcTest>& binder, int count) override {
113 if (count <= 0) return Status::ok();
114 return binder->nestMe(this, count - 1);
115 }
116 Status alwaysGiveMeTheSameBinder(sp<IBinder>* out) override {
117 static sp<IBinder> binder = new BBinder;
118 *out = binder;
119 return Status::ok();
120 }
121 Status openSession(const std::string& name, sp<IBinderRpcSession>* out) override {
122 *out = new MyBinderRpcSession(name);
123 return Status::ok();
124 }
125 Status getNumOpenSessions(int32_t* out) override {
126 *out = MyBinderRpcSession::gNum;
127 return Status::ok();
128 }
129
130 std::mutex blockMutex;
131 Status lock() override {
132 blockMutex.lock();
133 return Status::ok();
134 }
135 Status unlockInMsAsync(int32_t ms) override {
136 usleep(ms * 1000);
137 blockMutex.unlock();
138 return Status::ok();
139 }
140 Status lockUnlock() override {
141 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> _l(blockMutex);
142 return Status::ok();
143 }
144
145 Status sleepMs(int32_t ms) override {
146 usleep(ms * 1000);
147 return Status::ok();
148 }
149
150 Status sleepMsAsync(int32_t ms) override {
151 // In-process binder calls are asynchronous, but the call to this method
152 // is synchronous wrt its client. This in/out-process threading model
153 // diffentiation is a classic binder leaky abstraction (for better or
154 // worse) and is preserved here the way binder sockets plugs itself
155 // into BpBinder, as nothing is changed at the higher levels
156 // (IInterface) which result in this behavior.
157 return sleepMs(ms);
158 }
159
160 Status die(bool cleanup) override {
161 if (cleanup) {
162 exit(1);
163 } else {
164 _exit(1);
165 }
166 }
167};
168sp<IBinder> MyBinderRpcTest::mHeldBinder;
169
170class Process {
171public:
172 Process(const std::function<void()>& f) {
173 if (0 == (mPid = fork())) {
174 // racey: assume parent doesn't crash before this is set
175 prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
176
177 f();
178 }
179 }
180 ~Process() {
181 if (mPid != 0) {
182 kill(mPid, SIGKILL);
183 }
184 }
185
186private:
187 pid_t mPid = 0;
188};
189
190static std::string allocateSocketAddress() {
191 static size_t id = 0;
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000192 static bool gUseTmp = access("/tmp/", F_OK) != -1;
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000193
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000194 if (gUseTmp) {
195 return "/tmp/binderRpcTest_" + std::to_string(id++);
196 } else {
197 return "/dev/binderRpcTest_" + std::to_string(id++);
198 }
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000199};
200
201struct ProcessConnection {
202 // reference to process hosting a socket server
203 Process host;
204
205 // client connection object associated with other process
206 sp<RpcConnection> connection;
207
208 // pre-fetched root object
209 sp<IBinder> rootBinder;
210
211 // whether connection should be invalidated by end of run
212 bool expectInvalid = false;
213
214 ~ProcessConnection() {
215 rootBinder = nullptr;
216 EXPECT_NE(nullptr, connection);
217 EXPECT_NE(nullptr, connection->state());
218 EXPECT_EQ(0, connection->state()->countBinders()) << (connection->state()->dump(), "dump:");
219
220 wp<RpcConnection> weakConnection = connection;
221 connection = nullptr;
222 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, weakConnection.promote()) << "Leaked connection";
223 }
224};
225
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000226// Process connection where the process hosts IBinderRpcTest, the server used
227// for most testing here
228struct BinderRpcTestProcessConnection {
229 ProcessConnection proc;
230
231 // pre-fetched root object
232 sp<IBinder> rootBinder;
233
234 // pre-casted root object
235 sp<IBinderRpcTest> rootIface;
236
237 ~BinderRpcTestProcessConnection() {
238 if (!proc.expectInvalid) {
239 int32_t remoteBinders = 0;
240 EXPECT_OK(rootIface->countBinders(&remoteBinders));
241 // should only be the root binder object, iface
242 EXPECT_EQ(remoteBinders, 1);
243 }
244
245 rootIface = nullptr;
246 rootBinder = nullptr;
247 }
248};
249
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000250enum class SocketType {
251 UNIX,
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000252#ifdef __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000253 VSOCK,
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000254#endif // __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000255};
256static inline std::string PrintSocketType(const testing::TestParamInfo<SocketType>& info) {
257 switch (info.param) {
258 case SocketType::UNIX:
259 return "unix_domain_socket";
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000260#ifdef __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000261 case SocketType::VSOCK:
262 return "vm_socket";
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000263#endif // __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000264 default:
265 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unknown socket type");
266 return "";
267 }
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000268}
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000269class BinderRpc : public ::testing::TestWithParam<SocketType> {
270public:
271 // This creates a new process serving an interface on a certain number of
272 // threads.
273 ProcessConnection createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(
274 size_t numThreads,
275 const std::function<void(const sp<RpcServer>&, const sp<RpcConnection>&)>& configure) {
276 CHECK_GT(numThreads, 0);
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000277
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000278 SocketType socketType = GetParam();
279
280 std::string addr = allocateSocketAddress();
281 unlink(addr.c_str());
282 static unsigned int port = 3456;
283 port++;
284
285 auto ret = ProcessConnection{
286 .host = Process([&] {
287 sp<RpcServer> server = RpcServer::make();
288
289 server->iUnderstandThisCodeIsExperimentalAndIWillNotUseItInProduction();
290
291 // server supporting one client on one socket
292 sp<RpcConnection> connection = server->addClientConnection();
293
294 switch (socketType) {
295 case SocketType::UNIX:
296 CHECK(connection->setupUnixDomainServer(addr.c_str())) << addr;
297 break;
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000298#ifdef __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000299 case SocketType::VSOCK:
300 CHECK(connection->setupVsockServer(port));
301 break;
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000302#endif // __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000303 default:
304 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unknown socket type");
305 }
306
307 configure(server, connection);
308
309 // accept 'numThreads' connections
310 std::vector<std::thread> pool;
311 for (size_t i = 0; i + 1 < numThreads; i++) {
312 pool.push_back(std::thread([=] { connection->join(); }));
313 }
314 connection->join();
315 for (auto& t : pool) t.join();
316 }),
317 .connection = RpcConnection::make(),
318 };
319
320 // create remainder of connections
321 for (size_t i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) {
322 for (size_t tries = 0; tries < 5; tries++) {
323 usleep(10000);
324 switch (socketType) {
325 case SocketType::UNIX:
326 if (ret.connection->addUnixDomainClient(addr.c_str())) goto success;
327 break;
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000328#ifdef __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000329 case SocketType::VSOCK:
330 if (ret.connection->addVsockClient(VMADDR_CID_LOCAL, port)) goto success;
331 break;
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000332#endif // __BIONIC__
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000333 default:
334 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unknown socket type");
335 }
336 }
337 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Could not connect");
338 success:;
339 }
340
341 ret.rootBinder = ret.connection->getRootObject();
342 return ret;
343 }
344
345 BinderRpcTestProcessConnection createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(size_t numThreads) {
346 BinderRpcTestProcessConnection ret{
347 .proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(numThreads,
348 [&](const sp<RpcServer>& server,
349 const sp<RpcConnection>& connection) {
350 sp<MyBinderRpcTest> service =
351 new MyBinderRpcTest;
352 server->setRootObject(service);
353 service->connection =
354 connection; // for testing only
355 }),
356 };
357
358 ret.rootBinder = ret.proc.rootBinder;
359 ret.rootIface = interface_cast<IBinderRpcTest>(ret.rootBinder);
360
361 return ret;
362 }
363};
364
365TEST_P(BinderRpc, RootObjectIsNull) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000366 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1,
367 [](const sp<RpcServer>& server,
368 const sp<RpcConnection>&) {
369 // this is the default, but to be explicit
370 server->setRootObject(nullptr);
371 });
372
373 // retrieved by getRootObject when process is created above
374 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, proc.rootBinder);
375
376 // make sure we can retrieve it again (process doesn't crash)
377 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, proc.connection->getRootObject());
378}
379
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000380TEST_P(BinderRpc, Ping) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000381 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
382 ASSERT_NE(proc.rootBinder, nullptr);
383 EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
384}
385
Steven Moreland4cf688f2021-03-31 01:48:58 +0000386TEST_P(BinderRpc, GetInterfaceDescriptor) {
387 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
388 ASSERT_NE(proc.rootBinder, nullptr);
389 EXPECT_EQ(IBinderRpcTest::descriptor, proc.rootBinder->getInterfaceDescriptor());
390}
391
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000392TEST_P(BinderRpc, TransactionsMustBeMarkedRpc) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000393 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
394 Parcel data;
395 Parcel reply;
396 EXPECT_EQ(BAD_TYPE, proc.rootBinder->transact(IBinder::PING_TRANSACTION, data, &reply, 0));
397}
398
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000399TEST_P(BinderRpc, UnknownTransaction) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000400 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
401 Parcel data;
402 data.markForBinder(proc.rootBinder);
403 Parcel reply;
404 EXPECT_EQ(UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION, proc.rootBinder->transact(1337, data, &reply, 0));
405}
406
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000407TEST_P(BinderRpc, SendSomethingOneway) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000408 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
409 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->sendString("asdf"));
410}
411
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000412TEST_P(BinderRpc, SendAndGetResultBack) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000413 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
414 std::string doubled;
415 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->doubleString("cool ", &doubled));
416 EXPECT_EQ("cool cool ", doubled);
417}
418
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000419TEST_P(BinderRpc, SendAndGetResultBackBig) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000420 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
421 std::string single = std::string(1024, 'a');
422 std::string doubled;
423 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->doubleString(single, &doubled));
424 EXPECT_EQ(single + single, doubled);
425}
426
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000427TEST_P(BinderRpc, CallMeBack) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000428 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
429
430 int32_t pingResult;
431 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->pingMe(new MyBinderRpcSession("foo"), &pingResult));
432 EXPECT_EQ(OK, pingResult);
433
434 EXPECT_EQ(0, MyBinderRpcSession::gNum);
435}
436
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000437TEST_P(BinderRpc, RepeatBinder) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000438 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
439
440 sp<IBinder> inBinder = new MyBinderRpcSession("foo");
441 sp<IBinder> outBinder;
442 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->repeatBinder(inBinder, &outBinder));
443 EXPECT_EQ(inBinder, outBinder);
444
445 wp<IBinder> weak = inBinder;
446 inBinder = nullptr;
447 outBinder = nullptr;
448
449 // Force reading a reply, to process any pending dec refs from the other
450 // process (the other process will process dec refs there before processing
451 // the ping here).
452 EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
453
454 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, weak.promote());
455
456 EXPECT_EQ(0, MyBinderRpcSession::gNum);
457}
458
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000459TEST_P(BinderRpc, RepeatTheirBinder) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000460 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
461
462 sp<IBinderRpcSession> session;
463 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->openSession("aoeu", &session));
464
465 sp<IBinder> inBinder = IInterface::asBinder(session);
466 sp<IBinder> outBinder;
467 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->repeatBinder(inBinder, &outBinder));
468 EXPECT_EQ(inBinder, outBinder);
469
470 wp<IBinder> weak = inBinder;
471 session = nullptr;
472 inBinder = nullptr;
473 outBinder = nullptr;
474
475 // Force reading a reply, to process any pending dec refs from the other
476 // process (the other process will process dec refs there before processing
477 // the ping here).
478 EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
479
480 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, weak.promote());
481}
482
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000483TEST_P(BinderRpc, RepeatBinderNull) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000484 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
485
486 sp<IBinder> outBinder;
487 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->repeatBinder(nullptr, &outBinder));
488 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, outBinder);
489}
490
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000491TEST_P(BinderRpc, HoldBinder) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000492 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
493
494 IBinder* ptr = nullptr;
495 {
496 sp<IBinder> binder = new BBinder();
497 ptr = binder.get();
498 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->holdBinder(binder));
499 }
500
501 sp<IBinder> held;
502 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->getHeldBinder(&held));
503
504 EXPECT_EQ(held.get(), ptr);
505
506 // stop holding binder, because we test to make sure references are cleaned
507 // up
508 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->holdBinder(nullptr));
509 // and flush ref counts
510 EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
511}
512
513// START TESTS FOR LIMITATIONS OF SOCKET BINDER
514// These are behavioral differences form regular binder, where certain usecases
515// aren't supported.
516
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000517TEST_P(BinderRpc, CannotMixBindersBetweenUnrelatedSocketConnections) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000518 auto proc1 = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
519 auto proc2 = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
520
521 sp<IBinder> outBinder;
522 EXPECT_EQ(INVALID_OPERATION,
523 proc1.rootIface->repeatBinder(proc2.rootBinder, &outBinder).transactionError());
524}
525
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000526TEST_P(BinderRpc, CannotSendRegularBinderOverSocketBinder) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000527 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
528
529 sp<IBinder> someRealBinder = IInterface::asBinder(defaultServiceManager());
530 sp<IBinder> outBinder;
531 EXPECT_EQ(INVALID_OPERATION,
532 proc.rootIface->repeatBinder(someRealBinder, &outBinder).transactionError());
533}
534
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000535TEST_P(BinderRpc, CannotSendSocketBinderOverRegularBinder) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000536 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
537
538 // for historical reasons, IServiceManager interface only returns the
539 // exception code
540 EXPECT_EQ(binder::Status::EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED,
541 defaultServiceManager()->addService(String16("not_suspicious"), proc.rootBinder));
542}
543
544// END TESTS FOR LIMITATIONS OF SOCKET BINDER
545
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000546TEST_P(BinderRpc, RepeatRootObject) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000547 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
548
549 sp<IBinder> outBinder;
550 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->repeatBinder(proc.rootBinder, &outBinder));
551 EXPECT_EQ(proc.rootBinder, outBinder);
552}
553
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000554TEST_P(BinderRpc, NestedTransactions) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000555 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
556
557 auto nastyNester = sp<MyBinderRpcTest>::make();
558 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->nestMe(nastyNester, 10));
559
560 wp<IBinder> weak = nastyNester;
561 nastyNester = nullptr;
562 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, weak.promote());
563}
564
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000565TEST_P(BinderRpc, SameBinderEquality) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000566 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
567
568 sp<IBinder> a;
569 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->alwaysGiveMeTheSameBinder(&a));
570
571 sp<IBinder> b;
572 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->alwaysGiveMeTheSameBinder(&b));
573
574 EXPECT_EQ(a, b);
575}
576
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000577TEST_P(BinderRpc, SameBinderEqualityWeak) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000578 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
579
580 sp<IBinder> a;
581 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->alwaysGiveMeTheSameBinder(&a));
582 wp<IBinder> weak = a;
583 a = nullptr;
584
585 sp<IBinder> b;
586 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->alwaysGiveMeTheSameBinder(&b));
587
588 // this is the wrong behavior, since BpBinder
589 // doesn't implement onIncStrongAttempted
590 // but make sure there is no crash
591 EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, weak.promote());
592
593 GTEST_SKIP() << "Weak binders aren't currently re-promotable for RPC binder.";
594
595 // In order to fix this:
596 // - need to have incStrongAttempted reflected across IPC boundary (wait for
597 // response to promote - round trip...)
598 // - sendOnLastWeakRef, to delete entries out of RpcState table
599 EXPECT_EQ(b, weak.promote());
600}
601
602#define expectSessions(expected, iface) \
603 do { \
604 int session; \
605 EXPECT_OK((iface)->getNumOpenSessions(&session)); \
606 EXPECT_EQ(expected, session); \
607 } while (false)
608
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000609TEST_P(BinderRpc, SingleSession) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000610 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
611
612 sp<IBinderRpcSession> session;
613 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->openSession("aoeu", &session));
614 std::string out;
615 EXPECT_OK(session->getName(&out));
616 EXPECT_EQ("aoeu", out);
617
618 expectSessions(1, proc.rootIface);
619 session = nullptr;
620 expectSessions(0, proc.rootIface);
621}
622
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000623TEST_P(BinderRpc, ManySessions) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000624 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
625
626 std::vector<sp<IBinderRpcSession>> sessions;
627
628 for (size_t i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
629 expectSessions(i, proc.rootIface);
630 sp<IBinderRpcSession> session;
631 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->openSession(std::to_string(i), &session));
632 sessions.push_back(session);
633 }
634 expectSessions(sessions.size(), proc.rootIface);
635 for (size_t i = 0; i < sessions.size(); i++) {
636 std::string out;
637 EXPECT_OK(sessions.at(i)->getName(&out));
638 EXPECT_EQ(std::to_string(i), out);
639 }
640 expectSessions(sessions.size(), proc.rootIface);
641
642 while (!sessions.empty()) {
643 sessions.pop_back();
644 expectSessions(sessions.size(), proc.rootIface);
645 }
646 expectSessions(0, proc.rootIface);
647}
648
649size_t epochMillis() {
650 using std::chrono::duration_cast;
651 using std::chrono::milliseconds;
652 using std::chrono::seconds;
653 using std::chrono::system_clock;
654 return duration_cast<milliseconds>(system_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count();
655}
656
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000657TEST_P(BinderRpc, ThreadPoolGreaterThanEqualRequested) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000658 constexpr size_t kNumThreads = 10;
659
660 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(kNumThreads);
661
662 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->lock());
663
664 // block all but one thread taking locks
665 std::vector<std::thread> ts;
666 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreads - 1; i++) {
667 ts.push_back(std::thread([&] { proc.rootIface->lockUnlock(); }));
668 }
669
670 usleep(100000); // give chance for calls on other threads
671
672 // other calls still work
673 EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
674
675 constexpr size_t blockTimeMs = 500;
676 size_t epochMsBefore = epochMillis();
677 // after this, we should never see a response within this time
678 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->unlockInMsAsync(blockTimeMs));
679
680 // this call should be blocked for blockTimeMs
681 EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
682
683 size_t epochMsAfter = epochMillis();
684 EXPECT_GE(epochMsAfter, epochMsBefore + blockTimeMs) << epochMsBefore;
685
686 for (auto& t : ts) t.join();
687}
688
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000689TEST_P(BinderRpc, ThreadPoolOverSaturated) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000690 constexpr size_t kNumThreads = 10;
691 constexpr size_t kNumCalls = kNumThreads + 3;
692 constexpr size_t kSleepMs = 500;
693
694 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(kNumThreads);
695
696 size_t epochMsBefore = epochMillis();
697
698 std::vector<std::thread> ts;
699 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumCalls; i++) {
700 ts.push_back(std::thread([&] { proc.rootIface->sleepMs(kSleepMs); }));
701 }
702
703 for (auto& t : ts) t.join();
704
705 size_t epochMsAfter = epochMillis();
706
707 EXPECT_GE(epochMsAfter, epochMsBefore + 2 * kSleepMs);
708
709 // Potential flake, but make sure calls are handled in parallel.
710 EXPECT_LE(epochMsAfter, epochMsBefore + 3 * kSleepMs);
711}
712
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000713TEST_P(BinderRpc, ThreadingStressTest) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000714 constexpr size_t kNumClientThreads = 10;
715 constexpr size_t kNumServerThreads = 10;
716 constexpr size_t kNumCalls = 100;
717
718 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(kNumServerThreads);
719
720 std::vector<std::thread> threads;
721 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumClientThreads; i++) {
722 threads.push_back(std::thread([&] {
723 for (size_t j = 0; j < kNumCalls; j++) {
724 sp<IBinder> out;
725 proc.rootIface->repeatBinder(proc.rootBinder, &out);
726 EXPECT_EQ(proc.rootBinder, out);
727 }
728 }));
729 }
730
731 for (auto& t : threads) t.join();
732}
733
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000734TEST_P(BinderRpc, OnewayCallDoesNotWait) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000735 constexpr size_t kReallyLongTimeMs = 100;
736 constexpr size_t kSleepMs = kReallyLongTimeMs * 5;
737
738 // more than one thread, just so this doesn't deadlock
739 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(2);
740
741 size_t epochMsBefore = epochMillis();
742
743 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->sleepMsAsync(kSleepMs));
744
745 size_t epochMsAfter = epochMillis();
746 EXPECT_LT(epochMsAfter, epochMsBefore + kReallyLongTimeMs);
747}
748
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000749TEST_P(BinderRpc, OnewayCallQueueing) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000750 constexpr size_t kNumSleeps = 10;
751 constexpr size_t kNumExtraServerThreads = 4;
752 constexpr size_t kSleepMs = 50;
753
754 // make sure calls to the same object happen on the same thread
755 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1 + kNumExtraServerThreads);
756
757 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->lock());
758
759 for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumSleeps; i++) {
760 // these should be processed serially
761 proc.rootIface->sleepMsAsync(kSleepMs);
762 }
763 // should also be processesed serially
764 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->unlockInMsAsync(kSleepMs));
765
766 size_t epochMsBefore = epochMillis();
767 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->lockUnlock());
768 size_t epochMsAfter = epochMillis();
769
770 EXPECT_GT(epochMsAfter, epochMsBefore + kSleepMs * kNumSleeps);
771}
772
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000773TEST_P(BinderRpc, Die) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000774 // TODO(b/183141167): handle this in library
775 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
776
777 for (bool doDeathCleanup : {true, false}) {
778 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(1);
779
780 // make sure there is some state during crash
781 // 1. we hold their binder
782 sp<IBinderRpcSession> session;
783 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->openSession("happy", &session));
784 // 2. they hold our binder
785 sp<IBinder> binder = new BBinder();
786 EXPECT_OK(proc.rootIface->holdBinder(binder));
787
788 EXPECT_EQ(DEAD_OBJECT, proc.rootIface->die(doDeathCleanup).transactionError())
789 << "Do death cleanup: " << doDeathCleanup;
790
791 proc.proc.expectInvalid = true;
792 }
793}
794
795ssize_t countFds() {
796 DIR* dir = opendir("/proc/self/fd/");
797 if (dir == nullptr) return -1;
798 ssize_t ret = 0;
799 dirent* ent;
800 while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != nullptr) ret++;
801 closedir(dir);
802 return ret;
803}
804
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000805TEST_P(BinderRpc, Fds) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000806 ssize_t beforeFds = countFds();
807 ASSERT_GE(beforeFds, 0);
808 {
809 auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess(10);
810 ASSERT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
811 }
812 ASSERT_EQ(beforeFds, countFds()) << (system("ls -l /proc/self/fd/"), "fd leak?");
813}
814
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000815INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PerSocket, BinderRpc,
Steven Morelandf6ec4632021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000816 ::testing::Values(SocketType::UNIX
817#ifdef __BIONIC__
818 ,
819 SocketType::VSOCK
820#endif // __BIONIC__
821 ),
822 PrintSocketType);
Steven Morelandc1635952021-04-01 16:20:47 +0000823
824} // namespace android
825
826int main(int argc, char** argv) {
Steven Moreland5553ac42020-11-11 02:14:45 +0000827 ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
828 android::base::InitLogging(argv, android::base::StderrLogger, android::base::DefaultAborter);
829 return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
830}