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Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -07001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <android/binder_ibinder.h>
Steven Moreland2f405f52020-07-08 22:24:29 +000018#include <android/binder_ibinder_platform.h>
Steven Moreland8afad292020-11-06 22:26:51 +000019#include <android/binder_libbinder.h>
Steven Moreland4d5ad492018-09-13 12:49:16 -070020#include "ibinder_internal.h"
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070021
Steven Moreland46b5fea2019-10-15 11:22:18 -070022#include <android/binder_stability.h>
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070023#include <android/binder_status.h>
Steven Moreland4d5ad492018-09-13 12:49:16 -070024#include "parcel_internal.h"
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -070025#include "status_internal.h"
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070026
27#include <android-base/logging.h>
Steven Morelandf3034b02018-11-12 17:37:46 -080028#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
Ruchir Rastogicc7a7462020-01-31 14:29:15 -080029#include <binder/IResultReceiver.h>
30#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070031
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -070032using DeathRecipient = ::android::IBinder::DeathRecipient;
33
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070034using ::android::IBinder;
Ruchir Rastogicc7a7462020-01-31 14:29:15 -080035using ::android::IResultReceiver;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070036using ::android::Parcel;
37using ::android::sp;
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -070038using ::android::status_t;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070039using ::android::String16;
Steven Morelanda194c452019-03-04 16:47:07 -080040using ::android::String8;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070041using ::android::wp;
42
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070043namespace ABBinderTag {
44
45static const void* kId = "ABBinder";
46static void* kValue = static_cast<void*>(new bool{true});
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -070047void clean(const void* /*id*/, void* /*obj*/, void* /*cookie*/){/* do nothing */};
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070048
49static void attach(const sp<IBinder>& binder) {
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -070050 binder->attachObject(kId, kValue, nullptr /*cookie*/, clean);
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070051}
52static bool has(const sp<IBinder>& binder) {
53 return binder != nullptr && binder->findObject(kId) == kValue;
54}
55
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -070056} // namespace ABBinderTag
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070057
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -070058namespace ABpBinderTag {
59
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -070060static const void* kId = "ABpBinder";
61struct Value {
62 wp<ABpBinder> binder;
63};
64void clean(const void* id, void* obj, void* cookie) {
65 CHECK(id == kId) << id << " " << obj << " " << cookie;
66
67 delete static_cast<Value*>(obj);
68};
69
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -070070} // namespace ABpBinderTag
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -070071
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070072AIBinder::AIBinder(const AIBinder_Class* clazz) : mClazz(clazz) {}
73AIBinder::~AIBinder() {}
74
Andrei Homescu9556bb12020-09-21 16:59:45 -070075std::optional<bool> AIBinder::associateClassInternal(const AIBinder_Class* clazz,
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +000076 const String16& newDescriptor, bool set) {
Andrei Homescu9556bb12020-09-21 16:59:45 -070077 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mClazzMutex);
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070078 if (mClazz == clazz) return true;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070079
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070080 if (mClazz != nullptr) {
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +000081 const String16& currentDescriptor = mClazz->getInterfaceDescriptor();
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070082 if (newDescriptor == currentDescriptor) {
83 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Class descriptors '" << currentDescriptor
84 << "' match during associateClass, but they are different class objects. "
85 "Class descriptor collision?";
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070086 } else {
87 LOG(ERROR) << __func__
88 << ": Class cannot be associated on object which already has a class. "
89 "Trying to associate to '"
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +000090 << newDescriptor << "' but already set to '" << currentDescriptor << "'.";
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070091 }
92
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -070093 // always a failure because we know mClazz != clazz
94 return false;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -070095 }
96
Andrei Homescu9556bb12020-09-21 16:59:45 -070097 if (set) {
98 // if this is a local object, it's not one known to libbinder_ndk
99 mClazz = clazz;
Steven Moreland9facfce2020-10-02 17:26:56 +0000100 return true;
Andrei Homescu9556bb12020-09-21 16:59:45 -0700101 }
102
103 return {};
104}
105
106bool AIBinder::associateClass(const AIBinder_Class* clazz) {
107 if (clazz == nullptr) return false;
108
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +0000109 const String16& newDescriptor = clazz->getInterfaceDescriptor();
Andrei Homescu9556bb12020-09-21 16:59:45 -0700110
111 auto result = associateClassInternal(clazz, newDescriptor, false);
112 if (result.has_value()) return *result;
113
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -0700114 CHECK(asABpBinder() != nullptr); // ABBinder always has a descriptor
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700115
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +0000116 const String16& descriptor = getBinder()->getInterfaceDescriptor();
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700117 if (descriptor != newDescriptor) {
Steven Moreland640c4092020-07-08 00:19:58 +0000118 if (getBinder()->isBinderAlive()) {
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +0000119 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Expecting binder to have class '" << newDescriptor
120 << "' but descriptor is actually '" << descriptor << "'.";
Steven Moreland640c4092020-07-08 00:19:58 +0000121 } else {
122 // b/155793159
Steven Moreland63872b52020-10-02 19:28:23 +0000123 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Cannot associate class '" << newDescriptor
Steven Moreland640c4092020-07-08 00:19:58 +0000124 << "' to dead binder.";
125 }
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700126 return false;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700127 }
128
Steven Moreland9facfce2020-10-02 17:26:56 +0000129 return associateClassInternal(clazz, newDescriptor, true).value();
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700130}
131
132ABBinder::ABBinder(const AIBinder_Class* clazz, void* userData)
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -0700133 : AIBinder(clazz), BBinder(), mUserData(userData) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700134 CHECK(clazz != nullptr);
135}
136ABBinder::~ABBinder() {
137 getClass()->onDestroy(mUserData);
138}
139
140const String16& ABBinder::getInterfaceDescriptor() const {
141 return getClass()->getInterfaceDescriptor();
142}
143
Steven Morelanda194c452019-03-04 16:47:07 -0800144status_t ABBinder::dump(int fd, const ::android::Vector<String16>& args) {
145 AIBinder_onDump onDump = getClass()->onDump;
146
147 if (onDump == nullptr) {
148 return STATUS_OK;
149 }
150
151 // technically UINT32_MAX would be okay here, but INT32_MAX is expected since this may be
152 // null in Java
153 if (args.size() > INT32_MAX) {
154 LOG(ERROR) << "ABBinder::dump received too many arguments: " << args.size();
155 return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
156 }
157
158 std::vector<String8> utf8Args; // owns memory of utf8s
159 utf8Args.reserve(args.size());
160 std::vector<const char*> utf8Pointers; // what can be passed over NDK API
161 utf8Pointers.reserve(args.size());
162
163 for (size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); i++) {
164 utf8Args.push_back(String8(args[i]));
165 utf8Pointers.push_back(utf8Args[i].c_str());
166 }
167
168 return onDump(this, fd, utf8Pointers.data(), utf8Pointers.size());
169}
170
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700171status_t ABBinder::onTransact(transaction_code_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply,
172 binder_flags_t flags) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700173 if (isUserCommand(code)) {
174 if (!data.checkInterface(this)) {
Steven Moreland9d089af2018-09-18 08:58:09 -0700175 return STATUS_BAD_TYPE;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700176 }
177
178 const AParcel in = AParcel::readOnly(this, &data);
179 AParcel out = AParcel(this, reply, false /*owns*/);
180
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700181 binder_status_t status = getClass()->onTransact(this, code, &in, &out);
182 return PruneStatusT(status);
Ruchir Rastogicc7a7462020-01-31 14:29:15 -0800183 } else if (code == SHELL_COMMAND_TRANSACTION) {
184 int in = data.readFileDescriptor();
185 int out = data.readFileDescriptor();
186 int err = data.readFileDescriptor();
187
188 int argc = data.readInt32();
189 std::vector<String8> utf8Args; // owns memory of utf8s
190 std::vector<const char*> utf8Pointers; // what can be passed over NDK API
191 for (int i = 0; i < argc && data.dataAvail() > 0; i++) {
192 utf8Args.push_back(String8(data.readString16()));
193 utf8Pointers.push_back(utf8Args[i].c_str());
194 }
195
196 data.readStrongBinder(); // skip over the IShellCallback
197 sp<IResultReceiver> resultReceiver = IResultReceiver::asInterface(data.readStrongBinder());
198
199 // Shell commands should only be callable by ADB.
200 uid_t uid = AIBinder_getCallingUid();
201 if (uid != AID_ROOT && uid != AID_SHELL) {
202 if (resultReceiver != nullptr) {
203 resultReceiver->send(-1);
204 }
205 return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
206 }
207
208 // Check that the file descriptors are valid.
209 if (in == STATUS_BAD_TYPE || out == STATUS_BAD_TYPE || err == STATUS_BAD_TYPE) {
210 if (resultReceiver != nullptr) {
211 resultReceiver->send(-1);
212 }
213 return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
214 }
215
216 binder_status_t status = getClass()->handleShellCommand(
217 this, in, out, err, utf8Pointers.data(), utf8Pointers.size());
218 if (resultReceiver != nullptr) {
219 resultReceiver->send(status);
220 }
221 return status;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700222 } else {
223 return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
224 }
225}
226
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700227ABpBinder::ABpBinder(const ::android::sp<::android::IBinder>& binder)
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -0700228 : AIBinder(nullptr /*clazz*/), BpRefBase(binder) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700229 CHECK(binder != nullptr);
230}
231ABpBinder::~ABpBinder() {}
232
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700233void ABpBinder::onLastStrongRef(const void* id) {
Steven Moreland2505ec42021-06-25 02:08:49 +0000234 // Since ABpBinder is OBJECT_LIFETIME_WEAK, we must remove this weak reference in order for
235 // the ABpBinder to be deleted. Since a strong reference to this ABpBinder object should no
236 // longer be able to exist at the time of this method call, there is no longer a need to
237 // recover it.
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700238
Steven Moreland2505ec42021-06-25 02:08:49 +0000239 ABpBinderTag::Value* value =
240 static_cast<ABpBinderTag::Value*>(remote()->detachObject(ABpBinderTag::kId));
241 if (value) ABpBinderTag::clean(ABpBinderTag::kId, value, nullptr /*cookie*/);
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700242
243 BpRefBase::onLastStrongRef(id);
244}
245
246sp<AIBinder> ABpBinder::lookupOrCreateFromBinder(const ::android::sp<::android::IBinder>& binder) {
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700247 if (binder == nullptr) {
248 return nullptr;
249 }
250 if (ABBinderTag::has(binder)) {
251 return static_cast<ABBinder*>(binder.get());
252 }
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700253
Steven Moreland1f1bed62021-06-25 21:50:50 +0000254 auto* value = static_cast<ABpBinderTag::Value*>(binder->findObject(ABpBinderTag::kId));
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700255 if (value == nullptr) {
256 value = new ABpBinderTag::Value;
Steven Moreland1f1bed62021-06-25 21:50:50 +0000257 auto oldValue = static_cast<ABpBinderTag::Value*>(
258 binder->attachObject(ABpBinderTag::kId, static_cast<void*>(value),
259 nullptr /*cookie*/, ABpBinderTag::clean));
260
261 // allocated by another thread
262 if (oldValue) {
263 delete value;
264 value = oldValue;
265 }
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700266 }
267
Steven Moreland1f1bed62021-06-25 21:50:50 +0000268 sp<ABpBinder> ret;
269 binder->withLock([&]() {
270 ret = value->binder.promote();
271 if (ret == nullptr) {
272 ret = sp<ABpBinder>::make(binder);
273 value->binder = ret;
274 }
275 });
Steven Moreland94968952018-09-05 14:42:59 -0700276
277 return ret;
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700278}
279
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700280struct AIBinder_Weak {
281 wp<AIBinder> binder;
282};
283AIBinder_Weak* AIBinder_Weak_new(AIBinder* binder) {
Steven Moreland5ccb70f2018-09-04 16:30:21 -0700284 if (binder == nullptr) {
285 return nullptr;
286 }
287
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700288 return new AIBinder_Weak{wp<AIBinder>(binder)};
289}
Steven Moreland9b80e282018-09-19 13:57:23 -0700290void AIBinder_Weak_delete(AIBinder_Weak* weakBinder) {
291 delete weakBinder;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700292}
293AIBinder* AIBinder_Weak_promote(AIBinder_Weak* weakBinder) {
Steven Moreland5ccb70f2018-09-04 16:30:21 -0700294 if (weakBinder == nullptr) {
295 return nullptr;
296 }
297
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700298 sp<AIBinder> binder = weakBinder->binder.promote();
299 AIBinder_incStrong(binder.get());
300 return binder.get();
301}
302
Steven Morelandc70e0122021-01-08 02:44:53 +0000303AIBinder_Weak* AIBinder_Weak_clone(const AIBinder_Weak* weak) {
304 if (weak == nullptr) {
305 return nullptr;
306 }
307
308 return new AIBinder_Weak{weak->binder};
309}
310
311bool AIBinder_lt(const AIBinder* lhs, const AIBinder* rhs) {
312 if (lhs == nullptr || rhs == nullptr) return lhs < rhs;
313
314 return const_cast<AIBinder*>(lhs)->getBinder() < const_cast<AIBinder*>(rhs)->getBinder();
315}
316
317bool AIBinder_Weak_lt(const AIBinder_Weak* lhs, const AIBinder_Weak* rhs) {
318 if (lhs == nullptr || rhs == nullptr) return lhs < rhs;
319
320 return lhs->binder < rhs->binder;
321}
322
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700323AIBinder_Class::AIBinder_Class(const char* interfaceDescriptor, AIBinder_Class_onCreate onCreate,
324 AIBinder_Class_onDestroy onDestroy,
325 AIBinder_Class_onTransact onTransact)
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -0700326 : onCreate(onCreate),
327 onDestroy(onDestroy),
328 onTransact(onTransact),
Stephen Crane8fde87f2020-11-17 15:06:11 -0800329 mInterfaceDescriptor(interfaceDescriptor),
330 mWideInterfaceDescriptor(interfaceDescriptor) {}
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700331
332AIBinder_Class* AIBinder_Class_define(const char* interfaceDescriptor,
333 AIBinder_Class_onCreate onCreate,
334 AIBinder_Class_onDestroy onDestroy,
335 AIBinder_Class_onTransact onTransact) {
336 if (interfaceDescriptor == nullptr || onCreate == nullptr || onDestroy == nullptr ||
337 onTransact == nullptr) {
338 return nullptr;
339 }
340
341 return new AIBinder_Class(interfaceDescriptor, onCreate, onDestroy, onTransact);
342}
343
Steven Morelanda194c452019-03-04 16:47:07 -0800344void AIBinder_Class_setOnDump(AIBinder_Class* clazz, AIBinder_onDump onDump) {
345 CHECK(clazz != nullptr) << "setOnDump requires non-null clazz";
346
347 // this is required to be called before instances are instantiated
348 clazz->onDump = onDump;
349}
350
Ruchir Rastogicc7a7462020-01-31 14:29:15 -0800351void AIBinder_Class_setHandleShellCommand(AIBinder_Class* clazz,
352 AIBinder_handleShellCommand handleShellCommand) {
353 CHECK(clazz != nullptr) << "setHandleShellCommand requires non-null clazz";
354
355 clazz->handleShellCommand = handleShellCommand;
356}
357
Stephen Crane8fde87f2020-11-17 15:06:11 -0800358const char* AIBinder_Class_getDescriptor(const AIBinder_Class* clazz) {
359 CHECK(clazz != nullptr) << "getDescriptor requires non-null clazz";
360
361 return clazz->getInterfaceDescriptorUtf8();
362}
363
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700364void AIBinder_DeathRecipient::TransferDeathRecipient::binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who) {
Steven Moreland8bcb5032021-04-07 23:06:43 +0000365 CHECK(who == mWho) << who.unsafe_get() << "(" << who.get_refs() << ") vs " << mWho.unsafe_get()
366 << " (" << mWho.get_refs() << ")";
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700367
368 mOnDied(mCookie);
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700369
370 sp<AIBinder_DeathRecipient> recipient = mParentRecipient.promote();
371 sp<IBinder> strongWho = who.promote();
372
373 // otherwise this will be cleaned up later with pruneDeadTransferEntriesLocked
374 if (recipient != nullptr && strongWho != nullptr) {
375 status_t result = recipient->unlinkToDeath(strongWho, mCookie);
376 if (result != ::android::DEAD_OBJECT) {
377 LOG(WARNING) << "Unlinking to dead binder resulted in: " << result;
378 }
379 }
380
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700381 mWho = nullptr;
382}
383
384AIBinder_DeathRecipient::AIBinder_DeathRecipient(AIBinder_DeathRecipient_onBinderDied onDied)
Steven Moreland6cf66ac2018-11-02 18:14:54 -0700385 : mOnDied(onDied) {
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700386 CHECK(onDied != nullptr);
387}
388
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700389void AIBinder_DeathRecipient::pruneDeadTransferEntriesLocked() {
390 mDeathRecipients.erase(std::remove_if(mDeathRecipients.begin(), mDeathRecipients.end(),
391 [](const sp<TransferDeathRecipient>& tdr) {
392 return tdr->getWho() == nullptr;
393 }),
394 mDeathRecipients.end());
395}
396
Jiyong Park4f97a8c2020-11-16 18:11:14 +0900397binder_status_t AIBinder_DeathRecipient::linkToDeath(const sp<IBinder>& binder, void* cookie) {
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700398 CHECK(binder != nullptr);
399
400 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> l(mDeathRecipientsMutex);
401
402 sp<TransferDeathRecipient> recipient =
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700403 new TransferDeathRecipient(binder, cookie, this, mOnDied);
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700404
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700405 status_t status = binder->linkToDeath(recipient, cookie, 0 /*flags*/);
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700406 if (status != STATUS_OK) {
407 return PruneStatusT(status);
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700408 }
409
410 mDeathRecipients.push_back(recipient);
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700411
412 pruneDeadTransferEntriesLocked();
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700413 return STATUS_OK;
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700414}
415
Jiyong Park4f97a8c2020-11-16 18:11:14 +0900416binder_status_t AIBinder_DeathRecipient::unlinkToDeath(const sp<IBinder>& binder, void* cookie) {
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700417 CHECK(binder != nullptr);
418
419 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> l(mDeathRecipientsMutex);
420
421 for (auto it = mDeathRecipients.rbegin(); it != mDeathRecipients.rend(); ++it) {
422 sp<TransferDeathRecipient> recipient = *it;
423
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700424 if (recipient->getCookie() == cookie && recipient->getWho() == binder) {
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700425 mDeathRecipients.erase(it.base() - 1);
426
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700427 status_t status = binder->unlinkToDeath(recipient, cookie, 0 /*flags*/);
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700428 if (status != ::android::OK) {
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700429 LOG(ERROR) << __func__
430 << ": removed reference to death recipient but unlink failed.";
431 }
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700432 return PruneStatusT(status);
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700433 }
434 }
435
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700436 return STATUS_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700437}
438
439// start of C-API methods
440
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700441AIBinder* AIBinder_new(const AIBinder_Class* clazz, void* args) {
442 if (clazz == nullptr) {
443 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Must provide class to construct local binder.";
444 return nullptr;
445 }
446
447 void* userData = clazz->onCreate(args);
448
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700449 sp<AIBinder> ret = new ABBinder(clazz, userData);
450 ABBinderTag::attach(ret->getBinder());
451
452 AIBinder_incStrong(ret.get());
453 return ret.get();
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700454}
455
Steven Moreland5ea54da2018-09-04 13:29:55 -0700456bool AIBinder_isRemote(const AIBinder* binder) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700457 if (binder == nullptr) {
Steven Moreland56f752a2018-11-05 17:23:37 -0800458 return false;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700459 }
460
461 return binder->isRemote();
462}
463
Steven Moreland65867d72018-09-04 14:22:26 -0700464bool AIBinder_isAlive(const AIBinder* binder) {
465 if (binder == nullptr) {
466 return false;
467 }
468
469 return const_cast<AIBinder*>(binder)->getBinder()->isBinderAlive();
470}
471
472binder_status_t AIBinder_ping(AIBinder* binder) {
473 if (binder == nullptr) {
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700474 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
Steven Moreland65867d72018-09-04 14:22:26 -0700475 }
476
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700477 return PruneStatusT(binder->getBinder()->pingBinder());
Steven Moreland65867d72018-09-04 14:22:26 -0700478}
479
Steven Morelanda194c452019-03-04 16:47:07 -0800480binder_status_t AIBinder_dump(AIBinder* binder, int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) {
481 if (binder == nullptr) {
482 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
483 }
484
485 ABBinder* bBinder = binder->asABBinder();
486 if (bBinder != nullptr) {
487 AIBinder_onDump onDump = binder->getClass()->onDump;
488 if (onDump == nullptr) {
489 return STATUS_OK;
490 }
491 return PruneStatusT(onDump(bBinder, fd, args, numArgs));
492 }
493
494 ::android::Vector<String16> utf16Args;
495 utf16Args.setCapacity(numArgs);
496 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numArgs; i++) {
497 utf16Args.push(String16(String8(args[i])));
498 }
499
500 status_t status = binder->getBinder()->dump(fd, utf16Args);
501 return PruneStatusT(status);
502}
503
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700504binder_status_t AIBinder_linkToDeath(AIBinder* binder, AIBinder_DeathRecipient* recipient,
505 void* cookie) {
506 if (binder == nullptr || recipient == nullptr) {
507 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Must provide binder and recipient.";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700508 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700509 }
510
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700511 // returns binder_status_t
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700512 return recipient->linkToDeath(binder->getBinder(), cookie);
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700513}
514
515binder_status_t AIBinder_unlinkToDeath(AIBinder* binder, AIBinder_DeathRecipient* recipient,
516 void* cookie) {
517 if (binder == nullptr || recipient == nullptr) {
518 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Must provide binder and recipient.";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700519 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700520 }
521
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700522 // returns binder_status_t
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700523 return recipient->unlinkToDeath(binder->getBinder(), cookie);
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700524}
525
Steven Morelandf3034b02018-11-12 17:37:46 -0800526uid_t AIBinder_getCallingUid() {
527 return ::android::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
528}
529
530pid_t AIBinder_getCallingPid() {
531 return ::android::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid();
532}
533
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700534void AIBinder_incStrong(AIBinder* binder) {
535 if (binder == nullptr) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700536 return;
537 }
538
539 binder->incStrong(nullptr);
540}
541void AIBinder_decStrong(AIBinder* binder) {
542 if (binder == nullptr) {
543 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": on null binder";
544 return;
545 }
546
547 binder->decStrong(nullptr);
548}
549int32_t AIBinder_debugGetRefCount(AIBinder* binder) {
550 if (binder == nullptr) {
551 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": on null binder";
552 return -1;
553 }
554
555 return binder->getStrongCount();
556}
557
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700558bool AIBinder_associateClass(AIBinder* binder, const AIBinder_Class* clazz) {
559 if (binder == nullptr) {
560 return false;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700561 }
562
Steven Moreland71cddc32018-08-30 23:39:22 -0700563 return binder->associateClass(clazz);
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700564}
565
566const AIBinder_Class* AIBinder_getClass(AIBinder* binder) {
567 if (binder == nullptr) {
568 return nullptr;
569 }
570
571 return binder->getClass();
572}
573
574void* AIBinder_getUserData(AIBinder* binder) {
575 if (binder == nullptr) {
576 return nullptr;
577 }
578
579 ABBinder* bBinder = binder->asABBinder();
580 if (bBinder == nullptr) {
581 return nullptr;
582 }
583
584 return bBinder->getUserData();
585}
586
587binder_status_t AIBinder_prepareTransaction(AIBinder* binder, AParcel** in) {
588 if (binder == nullptr || in == nullptr) {
589 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": requires non-null parameters.";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700590 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700591 }
592 const AIBinder_Class* clazz = binder->getClass();
593 if (clazz == nullptr) {
594 LOG(ERROR) << __func__
595 << ": Class must be defined for a remote binder transaction. See "
596 "AIBinder_associateClass.";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700597 return STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700598 }
599
600 *in = new AParcel(binder);
Steven Moreland1fda67b2021-04-02 18:35:50 +0000601 (*in)->get()->markForBinder(binder->getBinder());
602
Steven Morelandf18615b2018-09-14 11:43:06 -0700603 status_t status = (*in)->get()->writeInterfaceToken(clazz->getInterfaceDescriptor());
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700604 binder_status_t ret = PruneStatusT(status);
605
606 if (ret != STATUS_OK) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700607 delete *in;
608 *in = nullptr;
609 }
610
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700611 return ret;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700612}
613
Steven Moreland9b80e282018-09-19 13:57:23 -0700614static void DestroyParcel(AParcel** parcel) {
615 delete *parcel;
616 *parcel = nullptr;
617}
618
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700619binder_status_t AIBinder_transact(AIBinder* binder, transaction_code_t code, AParcel** in,
620 AParcel** out, binder_flags_t flags) {
621 if (in == nullptr) {
622 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": requires non-null in parameter";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700623 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700624 }
625
Steven Morelandcaa776c2018-09-04 13:48:11 -0700626 using AutoParcelDestroyer = std::unique_ptr<AParcel*, void (*)(AParcel**)>;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700627 // This object is the input to the transaction. This function takes ownership of it and deletes
628 // it.
Steven Moreland9b80e282018-09-19 13:57:23 -0700629 AutoParcelDestroyer forIn(in, DestroyParcel);
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700630
631 if (!isUserCommand(code)) {
632 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Only user-defined transactions can be made from the NDK.";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700633 return STATUS_UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700634 }
635
Steven Morelandf183fdd2020-10-27 00:12:12 +0000636 constexpr binder_flags_t kAllFlags = FLAG_PRIVATE_VENDOR | FLAG_ONEWAY | FLAG_CLEAR_BUF;
Steven Moreland46b5fea2019-10-15 11:22:18 -0700637 if ((flags & ~kAllFlags) != 0) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700638 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Unrecognized flags sent: " << flags;
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700639 return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700640 }
641
642 if (binder == nullptr || *in == nullptr || out == nullptr) {
643 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": requires non-null parameters.";
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700644 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700645 }
646
647 if ((*in)->getBinder() != binder) {
648 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": parcel is associated with binder object " << binder
649 << " but called with " << (*in)->getBinder();
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700650 return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700651 }
652
653 *out = new AParcel(binder);
654
Steven Morelandf18615b2018-09-14 11:43:06 -0700655 status_t status = binder->getBinder()->transact(code, *(*in)->get(), (*out)->get(), flags);
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700656 binder_status_t ret = PruneStatusT(status);
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700657
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700658 if (ret != STATUS_OK) {
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700659 delete *out;
660 *out = nullptr;
661 }
662
Steven Moreland5d62e442018-09-13 15:01:02 -0700663 return ret;
Steven Moreland2e87adc2018-08-20 19:47:00 -0700664}
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700665
666AIBinder_DeathRecipient* AIBinder_DeathRecipient_new(
667 AIBinder_DeathRecipient_onBinderDied onBinderDied) {
668 if (onBinderDied == nullptr) {
669 LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": requires non-null onBinderDied parameter.";
670 return nullptr;
671 }
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700672 auto ret = new AIBinder_DeathRecipient(onBinderDied);
673 ret->incStrong(nullptr);
674 return ret;
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700675}
676
Steven Moreland9b80e282018-09-19 13:57:23 -0700677void AIBinder_DeathRecipient_delete(AIBinder_DeathRecipient* recipient) {
Steven Moreland64127ca2019-03-13 09:25:44 -0700678 if (recipient == nullptr) {
679 return;
680 }
681
682 recipient->decStrong(nullptr);
Steven Moreland901c7452018-09-04 16:17:28 -0700683}
Steven Morelandea14ef22019-08-20 10:50:08 -0700684
685binder_status_t AIBinder_getExtension(AIBinder* binder, AIBinder** outExt) {
686 if (binder == nullptr || outExt == nullptr) {
687 if (outExt != nullptr) {
688 *outExt = nullptr;
689 }
690 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
691 }
692
693 sp<IBinder> ext;
694 status_t res = binder->getBinder()->getExtension(&ext);
695
696 if (res != android::OK) {
697 *outExt = nullptr;
698 return PruneStatusT(res);
699 }
700
701 sp<AIBinder> ret = ABpBinder::lookupOrCreateFromBinder(ext);
702 if (ret != nullptr) ret->incStrong(binder);
703
704 *outExt = ret.get();
705 return STATUS_OK;
706}
707
708binder_status_t AIBinder_setExtension(AIBinder* binder, AIBinder* ext) {
709 if (binder == nullptr || ext == nullptr) {
710 return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
711 }
712
713 ABBinder* rawBinder = binder->asABBinder();
714 if (rawBinder == nullptr) {
715 return STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
716 }
717
718 rawBinder->setExtension(ext->getBinder());
719 return STATUS_OK;
720}
Steven Moreland2f405f52020-07-08 22:24:29 +0000721
722// platform methods follow
723
724void AIBinder_setRequestingSid(AIBinder* binder, bool requestingSid) {
725 ABBinder* localBinder = binder->asABBinder();
726 if (localBinder == nullptr) {
727 LOG(FATAL) << "AIBinder_setRequestingSid must be called on a local binder";
728 }
729
730 localBinder->setRequestingSid(requestingSid);
731}
732
733const char* AIBinder_getCallingSid() {
734 return ::android::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingSid();
735}
Steven Morelandb2de9532020-05-29 21:44:41 +0000736
737android::sp<android::IBinder> AIBinder_toPlatformBinder(AIBinder* binder) {
738 if (binder == nullptr) return nullptr;
739 return binder->getBinder();
740}
741
742AIBinder* AIBinder_fromPlatformBinder(const android::sp<android::IBinder>& binder) {
743 sp<AIBinder> ndkBinder = ABpBinder::lookupOrCreateFromBinder(binder);
744 AIBinder_incStrong(ndkBinder.get());
745 return ndkBinder.get();
746}