| // Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| // |
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| // |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| // limitations under the License. |
| |
| //! Pleasant Rust bindings for libnativewindow, including AHardwareBuffer |
| |
| extern crate nativewindow_bindgen as ffi; |
| |
| pub use ffi::{AHardwareBuffer_Format, AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags}; |
| |
| use std::os::raw::c_void; |
| use std::ptr; |
| |
| /// Wrapper around an opaque C AHardwareBuffer. |
| pub struct AHardwareBuffer(*mut ffi::AHardwareBuffer); |
| |
| impl AHardwareBuffer { |
| /// Test whether the given format and usage flag combination is allocatable. If this function |
| /// returns true, it means that a buffer with the given description can be allocated on this |
| /// implementation, unless resource exhaustion occurs. If this function returns false, it means |
| /// that the allocation of the given description will never succeed. |
| /// |
| /// Available since API 29 |
| pub fn is_supported( |
| width: u32, |
| height: u32, |
| layers: u32, |
| format: AHardwareBuffer_Format::Type, |
| usage: AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags, |
| stride: u32, |
| ) -> bool { |
| let buffer_desc = ffi::AHardwareBuffer_Desc { |
| width, |
| height, |
| layers, |
| format, |
| usage: usage.0, |
| stride, |
| rfu0: 0, |
| rfu1: 0, |
| }; |
| // SAFETY: *buffer_desc will never be null. |
| let status = unsafe { ffi::AHardwareBuffer_isSupported(&buffer_desc) }; |
| |
| status == 1 |
| } |
| |
| /// Allocates a buffer that matches the passed AHardwareBuffer_Desc. If allocation succeeds, the |
| /// buffer can be used according to the usage flags specified in its description. If a buffer is |
| /// used in ways not compatible with its usage flags, the results are undefined and may include |
| /// program termination. |
| /// |
| /// Available since API level 26. |
| #[inline] |
| pub fn new( |
| width: u32, |
| height: u32, |
| layers: u32, |
| format: AHardwareBuffer_Format::Type, |
| usage: AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags, |
| ) -> Option<Self> { |
| let buffer_desc = ffi::AHardwareBuffer_Desc { |
| width, |
| height, |
| layers, |
| format, |
| usage: usage.0, |
| stride: 0, |
| rfu0: 0, |
| rfu1: 0, |
| }; |
| let mut buffer = ptr::null_mut(); |
| // SAFETY: The returned pointer is valid until we drop/deallocate it. The function may fail |
| // and return a status, but we check it later. |
| let status = unsafe { ffi::AHardwareBuffer_allocate(&buffer_desc, &mut buffer) }; |
| |
| if status == 0 { |
| Some(Self(buffer)) |
| } else { |
| None |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Adopts the raw pointer and wraps it in a Rust AHardwareBuffer. |
| /// |
| /// # Errors |
| /// |
| /// Will panic if buffer_ptr is null. |
| /// |
| /// # Safety |
| /// |
| /// This function adopts the pointer but does NOT increment the refcount on the buffer. If the |
| /// caller uses the pointer after the created object is dropped it will cause a memory leak. |
| pub unsafe fn take_from_raw(buffer_ptr: *mut c_void) -> Self { |
| assert!(!buffer_ptr.is_null()); |
| Self(buffer_ptr as *mut ffi::AHardwareBuffer) |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the system wide unique id for an AHardwareBuffer. This function may panic in extreme |
| /// and undocumented circumstances. |
| /// |
| /// Available since API level 31. |
| pub fn id(&self) -> u64 { |
| let mut out_id = 0; |
| // SAFETY: Neither pointers can be null. |
| let status = unsafe { ffi::AHardwareBuffer_getId(self.0, &mut out_id) }; |
| assert_eq!(status, 0, "id() failed for AHardwareBuffer with error code: {status}"); |
| |
| out_id |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the width of this buffer |
| pub fn width(&self) -> u32 { |
| self.description().width |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the height of this buffer |
| pub fn height(&self) -> u32 { |
| self.description().height |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the number of layers of this buffer |
| pub fn layers(&self) -> u32 { |
| self.description().layers |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the format of this buffer |
| pub fn format(&self) -> AHardwareBuffer_Format::Type { |
| self.description().format |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the usage bitvector of this buffer |
| pub fn usage(&self) -> AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags { |
| AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags(self.description().usage) |
| } |
| |
| /// Get the stride of this buffer |
| pub fn stride(&self) -> u32 { |
| self.description().stride |
| } |
| |
| fn description(&self) -> ffi::AHardwareBuffer_Desc { |
| let mut buffer_desc = ffi::AHardwareBuffer_Desc { |
| width: 0, |
| height: 0, |
| layers: 0, |
| format: 0, |
| usage: 0, |
| stride: 0, |
| rfu0: 0, |
| rfu1: 0, |
| }; |
| // SAFETY: neither the buffer nor AHardwareBuffer_Desc pointers will be null. |
| unsafe { ffi::AHardwareBuffer_describe(self.0, &mut buffer_desc) }; |
| buffer_desc |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl Drop for AHardwareBuffer { |
| fn drop(&mut self) { |
| // SAFETY: self.0 will never be null. AHardwareBuffers allocated from within Rust will have |
| // a refcount of one, and there is a safety warning on taking an AHardwareBuffer from a raw |
| // pointer requiring callers to ensure the refcount is managed appropriately. |
| unsafe { ffi::AHardwareBuffer_release(self.0) } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(test)] |
| mod ahardwarebuffer_tests { |
| use super::*; |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn create_valid_buffer_returns_ok() { |
| let buffer = AHardwareBuffer::new( |
| 512, |
| 512, |
| 1, |
| AHardwareBuffer_Format::AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, |
| AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags::AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN, |
| ); |
| assert!(buffer.is_some()); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn create_invalid_buffer_returns_err() { |
| let buffer = AHardwareBuffer::new(512, 512, 1, 0, AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags(0)); |
| assert!(buffer.is_none()); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| #[should_panic] |
| fn take_from_raw_panics_on_null() { |
| // SAFETY: Passing a null pointer is safe, it should just panic. |
| unsafe { AHardwareBuffer::take_from_raw(ptr::null_mut()) }; |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn take_from_raw_allows_getters() { |
| let buffer_desc = ffi::AHardwareBuffer_Desc { |
| width: 1024, |
| height: 512, |
| layers: 1, |
| format: AHardwareBuffer_Format::AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, |
| usage: AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags::AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN.0, |
| stride: 0, |
| rfu0: 0, |
| rfu1: 0, |
| }; |
| let mut raw_buffer_ptr = ptr::null_mut(); |
| |
| // SAFETY: The pointers are valid because they come from references, and |
| // `AHardwareBuffer_allocate` doesn't retain them after it returns. |
| let status = unsafe { ffi::AHardwareBuffer_allocate(&buffer_desc, &mut raw_buffer_ptr) }; |
| assert_eq!(status, 0); |
| |
| // SAFETY: The pointer must be valid because it was just allocated successfully, and we |
| // don't use it after calling this. |
| let buffer = unsafe { AHardwareBuffer::take_from_raw(raw_buffer_ptr as *mut c_void) }; |
| assert_eq!(buffer.width(), 1024); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn basic_getters() { |
| let buffer = AHardwareBuffer::new( |
| 1024, |
| 512, |
| 1, |
| AHardwareBuffer_Format::AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, |
| AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags::AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN, |
| ) |
| .expect("Buffer with some basic parameters was not created successfully"); |
| |
| assert_eq!(buffer.width(), 1024); |
| assert_eq!(buffer.height(), 512); |
| assert_eq!(buffer.layers(), 1); |
| assert_eq!(buffer.format(), AHardwareBuffer_Format::AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM); |
| assert_eq!( |
| buffer.usage(), |
| AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags::AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn id_getter() { |
| let buffer = AHardwareBuffer::new( |
| 1024, |
| 512, |
| 1, |
| AHardwareBuffer_Format::AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, |
| AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags::AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN, |
| ) |
| .expect("Buffer with some basic parameters was not created successfully"); |
| |
| assert_ne!(0, buffer.id()); |
| } |
| } |