| /* | 
 |  * Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
 |  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
 |  * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
 |  * | 
 |  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
 |  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
 |  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
 |  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
 |  * limitations under the License. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <binder/Parcel.h> | 
 | #include <binder/ProcessState.h> | 
 | #include <binder/IServiceManager.h> | 
 | #include <binder/TextOutput.h> | 
 | #include <cutils/ashmem.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <getopt.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <unistd.h> | 
 | #include <sys/mman.h> | 
 | #include <sys/time.h> | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
 | #include <fcntl.h> | 
 |  | 
 | using namespace android; | 
 |  | 
 | void writeString16(Parcel& parcel, const char* string) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (string != nullptr) | 
 |     { | 
 |         parcel.writeString16(String16(string)); | 
 |     } | 
 |     else | 
 |     { | 
 |         parcel.writeInt32(-1); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // get the name of the generic interface we hold a reference to | 
 | static String16 get_interface_name(sp<IBinder> service) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (service != nullptr) { | 
 |         Parcel data, reply; | 
 |         status_t err = service->transact(IBinder::INTERFACE_TRANSACTION, data, &reply); | 
 |         if (err == NO_ERROR) { | 
 |             return reply.readString16(); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return String16(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static String8 good_old_string(const String16& src) | 
 | { | 
 |     String8 name8; | 
 |     char ch8[2]; | 
 |     ch8[1] = 0; | 
 |     for (unsigned j = 0; j < src.size(); j++) { | 
 |         char16_t ch = src[j]; | 
 |         if (ch < 128) ch8[0] = (char)ch; | 
 |         name8.append(ch8); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return name8; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int main(int argc, char* const argv[]) | 
 | { | 
 |     bool wantsUsage = false; | 
 |     int result = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     while (1) { | 
 |         int ic = getopt(argc, argv, "h?"); | 
 |         if (ic < 0) | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 |         switch (ic) { | 
 |         case 'h': | 
 |         case '?': | 
 |             wantsUsage = true; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |             aerr << "service: Unknown option -" << ic << endl; | 
 |             wantsUsage = true; | 
 |             result = 10; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | #ifdef VENDORSERVICES | 
 |     ProcessState::initWithDriver("/dev/vndbinder"); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager(); | 
 |     fflush(stdout); | 
 |     if (sm == nullptr) { | 
 |         aerr << "service: Unable to get default service manager!" << endl; | 
 |         return 20; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |         wantsUsage = true; | 
 |     } else if (!wantsUsage) { | 
 |         if (strcmp(argv[optind], "check") == 0) { | 
 |             optind++; | 
 |             if (optind < argc) { | 
 |                 sp<IBinder> service = sm->checkService(String16(argv[optind])); | 
 |                 aout << "Service " << argv[optind] << | 
 |                     (service == nullptr ? ": not found" : ": found") << endl; | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 aerr << "service: No service specified for check" << endl; | 
 |                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                 result = 10; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "list") == 0) { | 
 |             Vector<String16> services = sm->listServices(); | 
 |             aout << "Found " << services.size() << " services:" << endl; | 
 |             for (unsigned i = 0; i < services.size(); i++) { | 
 |                 String16 name = services[i]; | 
 |                 sp<IBinder> service = sm->checkService(name); | 
 |                 aout << i | 
 |                      << "\t" << good_old_string(name) | 
 |                      << ": [" << good_old_string(get_interface_name(service)) << "]" | 
 |                      << endl; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "call") == 0) { | 
 |             optind++; | 
 |             if (optind+1 < argc) { | 
 |                 int serviceArg = optind; | 
 |                 sp<IBinder> service = sm->checkService(String16(argv[optind++])); | 
 |                 String16 ifName = get_interface_name(service); | 
 |                 int32_t code = atoi(argv[optind++]); | 
 |                 if (service != nullptr && ifName.size() > 0) { | 
 |                     Parcel data, reply; | 
 |  | 
 |                     // the interface name is first | 
 |                     data.writeInterfaceToken(ifName); | 
 |  | 
 |                     // then the rest of the call arguments | 
 |                     while (optind < argc) { | 
 |                         if (strcmp(argv[optind], "i32") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no integer supplied for 'i32'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeInt32(atoi(argv[optind++])); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "i64") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no integer supplied for 'i64'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeInt64(atoll(argv[optind++])); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "s16") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no string supplied for 's16'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeString16(String16(argv[optind++])); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "f") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no number supplied for 'f'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeFloat(atof(argv[optind++])); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "d") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no number supplied for 'd'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeDouble(atof(argv[optind++])); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "null") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             data.writeStrongBinder(nullptr); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "fd") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no path supplied for 'fd'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             const char *path = argv[optind++]; | 
 |                             int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); | 
 |                             if (fd < 0) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: could not open '" << path << "'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeFileDescriptor(fd, true /* take ownership */); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "afd") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no path supplied for 'afd'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             const char *path = argv[optind++]; | 
 |                             int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); | 
 |                             struct stat statbuf; | 
 |                             if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &statbuf) != 0) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: could not open or stat '" << path << "'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             int afd = ashmem_create_region("test", statbuf.st_size); | 
 |                             void* ptr = mmap(NULL, statbuf.st_size, | 
 |                                    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, afd, 0); | 
 |                             read(fd, ptr, statbuf.st_size); | 
 |                             close(fd); | 
 |                             data.writeFileDescriptor(afd, true /* take ownership */); | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "nfd") == 0) { | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |                             if (optind >= argc) { | 
 |                                 aerr << "service: no file descriptor supplied for 'nfd'" << endl; | 
 |                                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                                 result = 10; | 
 |                                 break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             data.writeFileDescriptor( | 
 |                                     atoi(argv[optind++]), true /* take ownership */); | 
 |  | 
 |                         } else if (strcmp(argv[optind], "intent") == 0) { | 
 |  | 
 |                             char* action = nullptr; | 
 |                             char* dataArg = nullptr; | 
 |                             char* type = nullptr; | 
 |                             int launchFlags = 0; | 
 |                             char* component = nullptr; | 
 |                             int categoryCount = 0; | 
 |                             char* categories[16]; | 
 |  | 
 |                             char* context1 = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |                             optind++; | 
 |  | 
 |                             while (optind < argc) | 
 |                             { | 
 |                                 char* key = strtok_r(argv[optind], "=", &context1); | 
 |                                 char* value = strtok_r(nullptr, "=", &context1); | 
 |  | 
 |                                 // we have reached the end of the XXX=XXX args. | 
 |                                 if (key == nullptr) break; | 
 |  | 
 |                                 if (strcmp(key, "action") == 0) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     action = value; | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                                 else if (strcmp(key, "data") == 0) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     dataArg = value; | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                                 else if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     type = value; | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                                 else if (strcmp(key, "launchFlags") == 0) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     launchFlags = atoi(value); | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                                 else if (strcmp(key, "component") == 0) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     component = value; | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                                 else if (strcmp(key, "categories") == 0) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     char* context2 = nullptr; | 
 |                                     categories[categoryCount] = strtok_r(value, ",", &context2); | 
 |  | 
 |                                     while (categories[categoryCount] != nullptr) | 
 |                                     { | 
 |                                         categoryCount++; | 
 |                                         categories[categoryCount] = strtok_r(nullptr, ",", &context2); | 
 |                                     } | 
 |                                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                                 optind++; | 
 |                             } | 
 |  | 
 |                             writeString16(data, action); | 
 |                             writeString16(data, dataArg); | 
 |                             writeString16(data, type); | 
 |                             data.writeInt32(launchFlags); | 
 |                             writeString16(data, component); | 
 |  | 
 |                             if (categoryCount > 0) | 
 |                             { | 
 |                                 data.writeInt32(categoryCount); | 
 |                                 for (int i = 0 ; i < categoryCount ; i++) | 
 |                                 { | 
 |                                     writeString16(data, categories[i]); | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             else | 
 |                             { | 
 |                                 data.writeInt32(0); | 
 |                             } | 
 |  | 
 |                             // for now just set the extra field to be null. | 
 |                             data.writeInt32(-1); | 
 |                         } else { | 
 |                             aerr << "service: unknown option " << argv[optind] << endl; | 
 |                             wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                             result = 10; | 
 |                             break; | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 |  | 
 |                     service->transact(code, data, &reply); | 
 |                     aout << "Result: " << reply << endl; | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     aerr << "service: Service " << argv[serviceArg] | 
 |                         << " does not exist" << endl; | 
 |                     result = 10; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 if (optind < argc) { | 
 |                     aerr << "service: No service specified for call" << endl; | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     aerr << "service: No code specified for call" << endl; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 wantsUsage = true; | 
 |                 result = 10; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             aerr << "service: Unknown command " << argv[optind] << endl; | 
 |             wantsUsage = true; | 
 |             result = 10; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (wantsUsage) { | 
 |         aout << "Usage: service [-h|-?]\n" | 
 |                 "       service list\n" | 
 |                 "       service check SERVICE\n" | 
 |                 "       service call SERVICE CODE [i32 N | i64 N | f N | d N | s16 STR | null" | 
 |                 " | fd f | nfd n | afd f ] ...\n" | 
 |                 "Options:\n" | 
 |                 "   i32: Write the 32-bit integer N into the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "   i64: Write the 64-bit integer N into the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "   f:   Write the 32-bit single-precision number N into the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "   d:   Write the 64-bit double-precision number N into the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "   s16: Write the UTF-16 string STR into the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "  null: Write a null binder into the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "    fd: Write a file descriptor for the file f to the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "   nfd: Write file descriptor n to the send parcel.\n" | 
 |                 "   afd: Write an ashmem file descriptor for a region containing the data from" | 
 |                 " file f to the send parcel.\n"; | 
 | //                "   intent: Write and Intent int the send parcel. ARGS can be\n" | 
 | //                "       action=STR data=STR type=STR launchFlags=INT component=STR categories=STR[,STR,...]\n"; | 
 |         return result; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  |