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Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -08001##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
2#
3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
5# subdirectory.
6#
7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
8
9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
11
12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
15
16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
17#
18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
23# it.
24#update_config=1
25
26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
27#
28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -080031# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -080032# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
33# enabled.
34#
35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
40# interface is used.
41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
43#
44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
56#
57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
60# (group can be either group name or gid)
61#
62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
65#
66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
73# information about SDDL string format.
74#
75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
76
77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
83# version (2).
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -070084eapol_version=1
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -080085
86# AP scanning/selection
87# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
88# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
89# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
90# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
91# information from the driver.
92# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
93# the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
94# operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
95# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
96# parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
97# non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
98# APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
99# also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
100# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
101# BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
102# enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
103# the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
104# the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
105# explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
106# key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
107# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
108# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
109# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
110# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700111ap_scan=1
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800112
113# EAP fast re-authentication
114# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
115# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
116# Normally, there is no need to disable this.
Dmitry Shmidt8d520ff2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700117fast_reauth=1
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800118
119# OpenSSL Engine support
120# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
121# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
122# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
123# By default no engines are loaded.
124# make the opensc engine available
125#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
126# make the pkcs11 engine available
127#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
128# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
129#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
130
131# Dynamic EAP methods
132# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
133# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
134# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
135#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
136#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
137
138# Driver interface parameters
139# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
140# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
141# in most cases.
142#driver_param="field=value"
143
144# Country code
145# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
146# currently operating.
147#country=US
148
149# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
150#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
151# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
152#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
153# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
154#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
155
156# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
157
158# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
159# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
160#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
161
162# Device Name
163# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
164#device_name=Wireless Client
165
166# Manufacturer
167# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
168#manufacturer=Company
169
170# Model Name
171# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
172#model_name=cmodel
173
174# Model Number
175# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
176#model_number=123
177
178# Serial Number
179# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
180#serial_number=12345
181
182# Primary Device Type
183# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
184# categ = Category as an integer value
185# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
186# default WPS OUI
187# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
188# Examples:
189# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
190# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
191# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
192# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
193#device_type=1-0050F204-1
194
195# OS Version
196# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
197#os_version=01020300
198
199# Config Methods
200# List of the supported configuration methods
201# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
202# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
203# virtual_push_button physical_push_button
204# For WSC 1.0:
205#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
206# For WSC 2.0:
207#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
208
209# Credential processing
210# 0 = process received credentials internally (default)
211# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
212# external program(s)
213# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
214# to external program(s)
215#wps_cred_processing=0
216
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700217# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
218# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
219#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
220
221# NFC password token for WPS
222# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
223# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
224# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
225# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
226# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
227#
228#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
229#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
230#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
231#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
232
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800233# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
234# Default: 200
235# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
236# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
237# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
238#bss_max_count=200
239
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700240# Automatic scan
241# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
242# within an interface in following format:
243#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
Dmitry Shmidtcce06662013-11-04 18:44:24 -0800244# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
245# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700246#autoscan=exponential:3:300
247# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
Dmitry Shmidtcce06662013-11-04 18:44:24 -0800248# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
249# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700250#autoscan=periodic:30
Dmitry Shmidtcce06662013-11-04 18:44:24 -0800251# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800252
253# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
254# 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
255# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
256#filter_ssids=0
257
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700258# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
259# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
260#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
261
262# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
263#
264# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
265# inactive stations.
266#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
267
Dmitry Shmidtd5e49232012-12-03 15:08:10 -0800268# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
269# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
270# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
271# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
272# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
273# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
274#okc=0
275
276# Protected Management Frames default
277# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
278# parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
279# parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
280# is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
281# ieee80211w parameter.
282#pmf=0
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800283
Dmitry Shmidta54fa5f2013-01-15 13:53:35 -0800284# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
285# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
286# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
287# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
288# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
289# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
290#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
291
Dmitry Shmidt7a5e50a2013-03-05 12:37:16 -0800292# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
293#dtim_period=2
294
295# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
296#beacon_int=100
297
Dmitry Shmidt0ccb66e2013-03-29 16:41:28 -0700298# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
299# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
300# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
301# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
302# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
303#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
304
Dmitry Shmidt444d5672013-04-01 13:08:44 -0700305# Ignore scan results older than request
306#
307# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
308# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
309# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
310# allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
311#ignore_old_scan_res=0
312
Dmitry Shmidtea69e842013-05-13 14:52:28 -0700313# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
314# 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
315# 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
316# is already associated.
Dmitry Shmidt444d5672013-04-01 13:08:44 -0700317
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800318# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
319
320# Enable Interworking
321# interworking=1
322
323# Homogenous ESS identifier
324# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
325# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
326# is enabled.
327# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
328
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700329# Automatic network selection behavior
330# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
331# (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
332# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
333# credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
334# matching network block
335#auto_interworking=0
336
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700337# credential block
338#
339# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
340# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
341# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
342#
343# credential fields:
344#
Dmitry Shmidtfb79edc2014-01-10 10:45:54 -0800345# temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved
346#
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700347# priority: Priority group
348# By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
349# (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
350# (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
351# Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
352# network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
353# with the highest priority value will be selected.
354#
355# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
356#
357# realm: Home Realm for Interworking
358#
359# username: Username for Interworking network selection
360#
361# password: Password for Interworking network selection
362#
363# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
364#
365# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
366# This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
367# where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
368# (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
369# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
370#
371# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
372# this to blob://blob_name.
373#
374# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
375# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
376# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
377# from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
378# used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
379# in the background.
380#
381# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
382# configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
383#
384# cert://substring_to_match
385#
386# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
387#
388# For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
389#
390# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
391# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
392# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
393#
394# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
395# this to blob://blob_name.
396#
397# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
398#
399# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
400#
401# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
402# format
403#
Dmitry Shmidt051af732013-10-22 13:52:46 -0700404# domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700405# This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
Dmitry Shmidt051af732013-10-22 13:52:46 -0700406# whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
407# be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
408# networks.
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700409#
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700410# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
411# If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
412# Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
413# points support authentication with this credential. This is an
414# alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
415# Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
416# pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
417# may not be available or fetched.
418#
419# eap: Pre-configured EAP method
420# This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
421# used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
422# automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
423#
424# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
425# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
426#
427# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
428# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
429#
Dmitry Shmidta54fa5f2013-01-15 13:53:35 -0800430# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
431# This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
432# matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
433# than one SSID.
434#
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700435# for example:
436#
437#cred={
438# realm="example.com"
439# username="user@example.com"
440# password="password"
441# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
442# domain="example.com"
443#}
444#
445#cred={
446# imsi="310026-000000000"
447# milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
448#}
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700449#
450#cred={
451# realm="example.com"
452# username="user"
453# password="password"
454# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
455# domain="example.com"
456# roaming_consortium=223344
457# eap=TTLS
458# phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
459#}
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800460
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700461# Hotspot 2.0
462# hs20=1
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800463
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800464# network block
465#
466# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
467# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
468# (the first match is used).
469#
470# network block fields:
471#
472# disabled:
473# 0 = this network can be used (default)
474# 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
475# e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
476#
477# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
478# to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
479# variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
480#
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700481# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
482# - an ASCII string with double quotation
483# - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
484# - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800485#
486# scan_ssid:
487# 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
488# 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
489# find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
490# this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
491#
492# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
493# associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
494#
495# priority: priority group (integer)
496# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
497# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
498# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
499# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
500# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
501# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
502# policy, signal strength, etc.
503# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
504# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
505# networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
506#
507# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
508# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
509# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
510# 2 = AP (access point)
Dmitry Shmidtfb79edc2014-01-10 10:45:54 -0800511# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and
512# WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key
513# TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is
514# deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options:
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800515# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
516# both), and psk must also be set.
517#
518# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
519# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
520# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
521# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
522# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
523# the network will be used instead of this configured value.
524#
525# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
526# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
527# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
528# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
529# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
530#
531# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
532# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
533# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
534# considered when selecting a BSS.
535#
Dmitry Shmidt51b6ea82013-05-08 10:42:09 -0700536# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
537# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
538#
Dmitry Shmidta54fa5f2013-01-15 13:53:35 -0800539# bgscan: Background scanning
540# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
541# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
542# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
543# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
544# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
545# Following bgscan modules are available:
546# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
547# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
548# <long interval>"
549# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
550# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
551# channels (experimental)
552# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
553# <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
554# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
555#
Dmitry Shmidtb96dad42013-11-05 10:07:29 -0800556# This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan
557# parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan
558# parameter.
559#
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800560# proto: list of accepted protocols
561# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
562# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
563# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
564#
565# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
566# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
567# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
568# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
569# generated WEP keys
570# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
571# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
572# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
573# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
574#
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700575# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
Dmitry Shmidtd5e49232012-12-03 15:08:10 -0800576# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700577# 1 = optional
578# 2 = required
579# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
580# management frames) certification program are:
581# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
582# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
583# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
584#
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800585# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
586# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
587# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
588# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
589# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
590# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
591#
592# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
593# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
594# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
595# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
596# pairwise keys)
597# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
598#
599# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
600# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
601# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
602# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
603# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
604# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
605#
606# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
607# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
608# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
609# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700610# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
611# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800612# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
613# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
614# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
615# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
616# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
617#
618# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
619# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
620# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
621# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
622# (3 = require both keys; default)
623# Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
624# authentication to be completed successfully.
625#
626# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
627# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
Dmitry Shmidtc5ec7f52012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800628# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800629# 0 = disabled (default)
630# 1 = enabled
631#
632# proactive_key_caching:
633# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
Dmitry Shmidtd5e49232012-12-03 15:08:10 -0800634# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800635# 1 = enabled
636#
637# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
638# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
639# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
640#
641# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
642# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
643# 0 = disabled (default)
644# 1 = enabled
645#peerkey=1
646#
647# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
648# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
649#
650# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
651# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
652# MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
653# cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
654# with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
655# MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
656# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
657# OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
658# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
659# GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
660# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
661# TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
662# PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
663# TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
664# authentication)
665# If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
666#
667# identity: Identity string for EAP
668# This field is also used to configure user NAI for
669# EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
670# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
671# unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
Dmitry Shmidt4530cfd2012-09-09 15:20:40 -0700672# identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
673# EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800674# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
675# plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
676# (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
677# NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
678# MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
679# EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
680# PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700681# variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
682# be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800683# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
684# or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
685# included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
686# a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
687# EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
688# change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
689#
690# Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
691# certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
692# this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
693# are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
694# configured with the following format:
695# hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
696# For example: "hash://server/sha256/
697# 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
698#
699# On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
700# certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
701# ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
702# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
703# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
704# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
705# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
706# contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
707# is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
708# directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
709# added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
710# case, but it is not required.
711# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
712# Full path should be used since working directory may change when
713# wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
714# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
715# to blob://<blob name>.
716# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
717# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
718# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
719# the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
720# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
721# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
722# configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
723# cert://substring_to_match
724# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
725# for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
726# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
727# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
728# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
729# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
730# to blob://<blob name>.
731# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
732# asked through control interface)
733# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
734# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
735# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
736# authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
737# setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
738# DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
739# forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
740# automatically converted into DH params.
741# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
742# authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
743# sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
744# The subject string is in following format:
745# /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
746# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
747# the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
748# If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
749# contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
750# altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
751# Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
752# Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
753# Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
754# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
755# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
756# "peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
757# 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
758# 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
759# to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
760# PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
761# encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
762# Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
763# interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
764# 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
765# tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
766# implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
767# Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
768# include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
769# TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
770# fragmented.
771# sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
772# challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
773# result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
774# protected result indication.
775# 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
776# behavior:
777# * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
778# * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
779# * 2 = require cryptobinding
780# EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
781# pbc=1.
782# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
783# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
784# "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
Dmitry Shmidt61d9df32012-08-29 16:22:06 -0700785#
786# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
787# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
788# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
789# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
790# TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
791# security)
792# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
793# the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
794# valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
795# used only for testing purposes)
796# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
797# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
798# Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
799# as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
800# EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0.
801# For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
802# default value to be used automatically).
803#
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800804# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
805# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
806# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
807# trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
808# server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
809# CA certificate should always be configured.
810# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
811# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
812# private_key2: File path to client private key file
813# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
814# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
815# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
816# authentication server certificate.
817# altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
818# name of the authentication server certificate.
819#
820# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
821# This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
822# fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
823# small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
824# interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
825# cases.
826#
Dmitry Shmidt34af3062013-07-11 10:46:32 -0700827# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
828# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
829# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
830# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
831#
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800832# EAP-FAST variables:
833# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
834# to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
835# provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
836# working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
837# background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
838# setting this to blob://<blob name>
839# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
840# of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
841# 0 = disabled,
842# 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
843# 2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
844# 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
845# fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
846# number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
847# fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
848# storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
849# text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
850# format)
851#
852# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
853# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
854# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
855# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
856# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
857
Dmitry Shmidt04949592012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700858# Station inactivity limit
859#
860# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
861# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
862# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
863# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
864# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
865# range.
866#
867# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
868# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
869# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
870# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
871# the STA with a data frame.
872# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
873#ap_max_inactivity=300
874
875# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
876#dtim_period=2
877
Dmitry Shmidt7a5e50a2013-03-05 12:37:16 -0800878# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
879#beacon_int=100
880
Dmitry Shmidta54fa5f2013-01-15 13:53:35 -0800881# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
882# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
883# 1 = HT disabled
884#
885# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
886# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
887# 1 = HT-40 disabled
888#
889# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
890# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
891# 1 = SGI disabled
892#
893# ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates.
894# Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
895# ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default)
896# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only
897# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only
898#
899# disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
900# -1 = Do not make any changes.
901# 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
902# 1 = Disable AMSDU
903#
904# ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
905# Treated as hint by the kernel.
906# -1 = Do not make any changes.
907# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
908
Dmitry Shmidt2f023192013-03-12 12:44:17 -0700909# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
910# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
911# 1 = VHT disabled
912#
913# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
914# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
915#
916# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
917# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
918# 0: MCS 0-7
919# 1: MCS 0-8
920# 2: MCS 0-9
921# 3: not supported
922
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -0800923# Example blocks:
924
925# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
926network={
927 ssid="simple"
928 psk="very secret passphrase"
929 priority=5
930}
931
932# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
933# broadcast SSID)
934network={
935 ssid="second ssid"
936 scan_ssid=1
937 psk="very secret passphrase"
938 priority=2
939}
940
941# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
942network={
943 ssid="example"
944 proto=WPA
945 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
946 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
947 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
948 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
949 priority=2
950}
951
952# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
953network={
954 ssid="example"
955 proto=WPA
956 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
957 pairwise=TKIP
958 group=TKIP
959 psk="not so secure passphrase"
960 wpa_ptk_rekey=600
961}
962
963# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
964# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
965network={
966 ssid="example"
967 proto=RSN
968 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
969 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
970 group=CCMP TKIP
971 eap=TLS
972 identity="user@example.com"
973 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
974 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
975 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
976 private_key_passwd="password"
977 priority=1
978}
979
980# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
981# (e.g., Radiator)
982network={
983 ssid="example"
984 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
985 eap=PEAP
986 identity="user@example.com"
987 password="foobar"
988 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
989 phase1="peaplabel=1"
990 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
991 priority=10
992}
993
994# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
995# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
996network={
997 ssid="example"
998 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
999 eap=TTLS
1000 identity="user@example.com"
1001 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1002 password="foobar"
1003 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1004 priority=2
1005}
1006
1007# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
1008# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1009network={
1010 ssid="example"
1011 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1012 eap=TTLS
1013 identity="user@example.com"
1014 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1015 password="foobar"
1016 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1017 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1018}
1019
1020# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
1021# authentication.
1022network={
1023 ssid="example"
1024 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1025 eap=TTLS
1026 # Phase1 / outer authentication
1027 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1028 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1029 # Phase 2 / inner authentication
1030 phase2="autheap=TLS"
1031 ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
1032 client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
1033 private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
1034 private_key2_passwd="password"
1035 priority=2
1036}
1037
1038# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
1039# group cipher.
1040network={
1041 ssid="example"
1042 bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
1043 proto=WPA RSN
1044 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
1045 pairwise=CCMP
1046 group=CCMP
1047 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1048}
1049
1050# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
1051# and all valid ciphers.
1052network={
1053 ssid=00010203
1054 psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
1055}
1056
1057
1058# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
1059network={
1060 ssid="eap-sim-test"
1061 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1062 eap=SIM
1063 pin="1234"
1064 pcsc=""
1065}
1066
1067
1068# EAP-PSK
1069network={
1070 ssid="eap-psk-test"
1071 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1072 eap=PSK
1073 anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
1074 password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
1075 identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
1076}
1077
1078
1079# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
1080# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
1081# broadcast WEP keys.
1082network={
1083 ssid="1x-test"
1084 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1085 eap=TLS
1086 identity="user@example.com"
1087 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1088 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1089 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1090 private_key_passwd="password"
1091 eapol_flags=3
1092}
1093
1094
1095# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
1096network={
1097 ssid="leap-example"
1098 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1099 eap=LEAP
1100 identity="user"
1101 password="foobar"
1102}
1103
1104# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
1105network={
1106 ssid="ikev2-example"
1107 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1108 eap=IKEV2
1109 identity="user"
1110 password="foobar"
1111}
1112
1113# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
1114network={
1115 ssid="eap-fast-test"
1116 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1117 eap=FAST
1118 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1119 identity="username"
1120 password="password"
1121 phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1122 pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
1123}
1124
1125network={
1126 ssid="eap-fast-test"
1127 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1128 eap=FAST
1129 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1130 identity="username"
1131 password="password"
1132 phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1133 pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
1134}
1135
1136# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1137network={
1138 ssid="plaintext-test"
1139 key_mgmt=NONE
1140}
1141
1142
1143# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1144network={
1145 ssid="static-wep-test"
1146 key_mgmt=NONE
1147 wep_key0="abcde"
1148 wep_key1=0102030405
1149 wep_key2="1234567890123"
1150 wep_tx_keyidx=0
1151 priority=5
1152}
1153
1154
1155# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
1156# IEEE 802.11 authentication
1157network={
1158 ssid="static-wep-test2"
1159 key_mgmt=NONE
1160 wep_key0="abcde"
1161 wep_key1=0102030405
1162 wep_key2="1234567890123"
1163 wep_tx_keyidx=0
1164 priority=5
1165 auth_alg=SHARED
1166}
1167
1168
Dmitry Shmidtfb79edc2014-01-10 10:45:54 -08001169# IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN
1170network={
1171 ssid="ibss-rsn"
1172 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1173 proto=RSN
1174 psk="12345678"
1175 mode=1
1176 frequency=2412
1177 pairwise=CCMP
1178 group=CCMP
1179}
1180
1181# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated)
Dmitry Shmidt30f94812012-02-21 17:02:48 -08001182network={
1183 ssid="test adhoc"
1184 mode=1
1185 frequency=2412
1186 proto=WPA
1187 key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
1188 pairwise=NONE
1189 group=TKIP
1190 psk="secret passphrase"
1191}
1192
1193
1194# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
1195network={
1196 ssid="example"
1197 scan_ssid=1
1198 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
1199 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1200 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1201 psk="very secret passphrase"
1202 eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
1203 identity="user@example.com"
1204 password="foobar"
1205 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1206 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1207 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1208 private_key_passwd="password"
1209 phase1="peaplabel=0"
1210}
1211
1212# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
1213network={
1214 ssid="example"
1215 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1216 eap=TLS
1217 proto=RSN
1218 pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1219 group=CCMP TKIP
1220 identity="user@example.com"
1221 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1222 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1223
1224 engine=1
1225
1226 # The engine configured here must be available. Look at
1227 # OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
1228 # The key available through the engine must be the private key
1229 # matching the client certificate configured above.
1230
1231 # use the opensc engine
1232 #engine_id="opensc"
1233 #key_id="45"
1234
1235 # use the pkcs11 engine
1236 engine_id="pkcs11"
1237 key_id="id_45"
1238
1239 # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
1240 # asked through the control interface
1241 pin="1234"
1242}
1243
1244# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
1245# data instead of using external file
1246network={
1247 ssid="example"
1248 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1249 eap=TTLS
1250 identity="user@example.com"
1251 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1252 password="foobar"
1253 ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
1254 priority=20
1255}
1256
1257blob-base64-exampleblob={
1258SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
1259}
1260
1261
1262# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
1263# open AP regardless of its SSID.
1264network={
1265 key_mgmt=NONE
1266}
Dmitry Shmidt51b6ea82013-05-08 10:42:09 -07001267
1268
1269# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
1270freq_list=5180
1271network={
1272 key_mgmt=NONE
1273}