Bram Moolenaar | 071d427 | 2004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | INSTALLvms.txt - Installation of Vim on OpenVMS |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Maintainer: Zoltan Arpadffy <arpadffy@polarfox.com> |
| 4 | Last change: 2003 May 04 |
| 5 | |
| 6 | This file contains instructions for compiling Vim on Openvms. |
| 7 | If you already have an executable version of Vim, you don't need this. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | If you skip settings described here, then you will get the default Vim |
| 10 | behavior as it is documented, which should be fine for most users. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | The file "feature.h" can be edited to match your preferences, but this files |
| 13 | does not describe possibilities hidden in feature.h acrobatics, however |
| 14 | parameters from MAKE_VMS.MMS actively uses and sets up parameters in relation |
| 15 | with feature.h |
| 16 | |
| 17 | More information and case analysis you can found in os_vms.txt |
| 18 | ([runtime.doc]os_vms.txt or :help vms from vim prompt) |
| 19 | |
| 20 | Contents: |
| 21 | 1. Download files |
| 22 | 2. Configuration |
| 23 | 3. Compilation DECC |
| 24 | 4. Compilation VAXC |
| 25 | 5. CTAGS, XXD |
| 26 | 6. Deployment |
| 27 | 7. GTK and other features |
| 28 | 8. Notes |
| 29 | 9. Authors |
| 30 | |
| 31 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 32 | 1. Download files |
| 33 | |
| 34 | 1.1. Visit the Vim ftp site (see ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/MIRRORS) |
| 35 | and obtain the following three files: |
| 36 | |
| 37 | unix/vim-X.X-src.tar.gz |
| 38 | unix/vim-X.X-rt.tar.gz |
| 39 | extra/vim-X.X-extra.tar.gz |
| 40 | |
| 41 | where X.X is the version number. |
| 42 | |
| 43 | 1.2. Expand the three archives. |
| 44 | |
| 45 | 1.3. Apply patches if they exist. (Patch files are found in the ftp |
| 46 | site in the "patches" directory.) |
| 47 | |
| 48 | 1.4. You will need either the DECSET mms utility or the freely available clone |
| 49 | of it called mmk (VMS has no make utility in the standard distribution). |
| 50 | You can download mmk from http://www.openvms.digital.com/freeware/MMK/ |
| 51 | |
| 52 | 1.5. If you want to have Perl, Python or Tcl support in Vim you will need VMS |
| 53 | distributions for them as well. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | 1.6 If you want to have GTK executable, you need to have properly installed |
| 56 | GTK libraries. |
| 57 | |
| 58 | NOTE: procedure in chapter 1 describes source code preparation from multi OS |
| 59 | code,however it is available OpenVMS oprimized (and tested) source code from: |
| 60 | ftp://ftp.polarhome.com/pub/vim/source/vms/ |
| 61 | |
| 62 | Current OpenVMS source code as .zip or .tar.gz file is possible to download |
| 63 | from CVS mirror ftp://ftp.polarhome.com/pub/cvs/SOURCE/ |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | 2. Configuration |
| 67 | |
| 68 | 2.1. Edit vim-X.X/src/feature.h for your preference. (You can skip |
| 69 | this, then you will get the default behavior as is documented, |
| 70 | which should be fine for most people.) |
| 71 | |
| 72 | For example, if you want to add the MULTI_BYTE feature, turn on |
| 73 | #define MULTI_BYTE |
| 74 | |
| 75 | 2.2 Edit vim-X.X/src/Make_vms.mms to customize your Vim. Options are: |
| 76 | |
| 77 | Parameter name : MODEL |
| 78 | Description : Build model selection |
| 79 | Options: : TINY - Almost no features enabled, not even |
| 80 | multiple windows |
| 81 | SMALL - Few features enabled, as basic as possible |
| 82 | NORMAL - A default selection of features enabled |
| 83 | BIG - Many features enabled, as rich as possible. |
| 84 | (OpenVMS default) |
| 85 | HUGE - All possible featues enabled. |
| 86 | Uncommented - will default to BIG |
| 87 | Default : MODEL = BIG |
| 88 | |
| 89 | Parameter name : GUI |
| 90 | Description : GUI or terminal mode executable |
| 91 | Options: : YES - GUI executable |
| 92 | Uncommented - char only |
| 93 | Default : GUI = YES |
| 94 | |
| 95 | Parameter name : GTK |
| 96 | Description : Enable GTK in GUI mode. |
| 97 | It enables features as toolbar etc. |
| 98 | Options: : YES - GTK executable |
| 99 | Uncommented - without GTK |
| 100 | Default : Uncommented |
| 101 | |
| 102 | Parameter name : DECC |
| 103 | Description : Compiler selection |
| 104 | Options: : YES - DECC compiler |
| 105 | Uncommented - VAXC compiler |
| 106 | Default : DECC = YES |
| 107 | |
| 108 | Parameter name : CCVER |
| 109 | Description : Compiler version with :ver command |
| 110 | Options: : YES - Compiler version info will be added |
| 111 | Uncommented - will not be added |
| 112 | Default : CCVER = YES |
| 113 | |
| 114 | Parameter name : DEBUG |
| 115 | Description : Building a debug version |
| 116 | Options: : YES - debug version will be built |
| 117 | Uncommented - building normal executable |
| 118 | Default : Uncommented |
| 119 | |
| 120 | Parameter name : VIM_TCL |
| 121 | Description : Add Tcl support |
| 122 | Options: : YES - Build with support |
| 123 | Uncommented - build without support. |
| 124 | Default : Uncommented |
| 125 | |
| 126 | Parameter name : VIM_PERL |
| 127 | Description : Add Perl support |
| 128 | Options: : YES - Build with support |
| 129 | Uncommented - build without support. |
| 130 | Default : Uncommented |
| 131 | |
| 132 | Parameter name : VIM_PYTHON |
| 133 | Description : Add Python support |
| 134 | Options: : YES - Build with support |
| 135 | Uncommented - build without support. |
| 136 | Default : Uncommented |
| 137 | |
| 138 | |
| 139 | Parameter name : VIM_XIM |
| 140 | Description : X Input Method. For entering special languages |
| 141 | like chinese and Japanese. Please define just |
| 142 | one: VIM_XIM or VIM_HANGULIN |
| 143 | Options: : YES - Build with support |
| 144 | Uncommented - build without support. |
| 145 | Default : Uncommented |
| 146 | |
| 147 | Parameter name : VIM_HANGULIN |
| 148 | Description : Internal Hangul input method. GUI only. |
| 149 | Please define just one: VIM_XIM or VIM_HANGULIN |
| 150 | Options: : YES - Build with support |
| 151 | Uncommented - build without support. |
| 152 | Default : Uncommented |
| 153 | |
| 154 | Parameter name : VIM_TAG_ANYWHITE |
| 155 | Description : Allow any white space to separate the fields in a |
| 156 | tags file |
| 157 | When not defined, only a TAB is allowed. |
| 158 | Options: : YES - Build with support |
| 159 | Uncommented - build without support. |
| 160 | Default : Uncommented |
| 161 | |
| 162 | You can edit the *_INC and *_LIB qualifiers, but it is really |
| 163 | not recommended for beginners. |
| 164 | |
| 165 | 3. Compilation DECC |
| 166 | |
| 167 | 3.1. If you have MSS on your system, the command |
| 168 | |
| 169 | mms /descrip=Make_vms.mms |
| 170 | |
| 171 | will start building your own customized version of Vim. |
| 172 | The adequate command for mmk is: |
| 173 | |
| 174 | mmk /descrip=Make_vms.mms |
| 175 | |
| 176 | NOTE: Because of empty /auto/config.h (needed for Unix configure) build |
| 177 | will fail with very strange messages. Therefore before building, it is |
| 178 | recommended to make one clean up, to prepare everything for OpenVMS |
| 179 | development. The command is: |
| 180 | |
| 181 | mms /descrip=Make_vms.mms clean |
| 182 | |
| 183 | 4. Compilation VAXC |
| 184 | |
| 185 | 4.1. VAXC compiler is not fully ANSI C compatible in pre-processor directives |
| 186 | semantics, therefore you have to use a converter program what will do the |
| 187 | lion part of the job. |
| 188 | |
| 189 | @os_vms_fix.com *.c *.h <.proto>*.pro |
| 190 | |
| 191 | more information can be found in os_vms_fix.com file itself. |
| 192 | |
| 193 | NOTE: even if os_vms_fix.com will fix all pre-processor directives it will |
| 194 | leave singe (long) line directives. You have to fix them manually. |
| 195 | Known problematic files are option.h and option.c |
| 196 | |
| 197 | 4.2. After the conversion you can continue building as it has been described |
| 198 | above. |
| 199 | |
| 200 | 5. CTAGS, XXD |
| 201 | |
| 202 | 5.1. MMS_VIM.EXE is building together with VIM.EXE, but for CTAGS.EXE and |
| 203 | XXD.EXE you should change to subdirectory <.CTAGS> or <.XXD> and build |
| 204 | them separately. |
| 205 | |
| 206 | 5.2. In these directories you can found one make file for VMS as well. |
| 207 | Please read the detailed build instructions in the related *.MMS file. |
| 208 | |
| 209 | 6. Deployment |
| 210 | |
| 211 | 6.1. Copy over all executables to the deployment directory. |
| 212 | |
| 213 | 6.2. Vim uses a special directory structure to hold the document and runtime |
| 214 | files: |
| 215 | |
| 216 | vim (or wherever) |
| 217 | |-- doc |
| 218 | |-- syntax |
| 219 | vimrc (system rc files) |
| 220 | gvimrc |
| 221 | |
| 222 | 6.3 Define logicals VIM |
| 223 | |
| 224 | define/nolog VIM device:[leading-path-here.vim] |
| 225 | |
| 226 | to get vim.exe to find its document, filetype, and syntax files. |
| 227 | |
| 228 | Now, if you are lucky you should have one own built, customized and |
| 229 | working Vim. |
| 230 | |
| 231 | 7. GTK and other features |
| 232 | |
| 233 | 7.1 General notes |
| 234 | |
| 235 | To be able to build external GUI or language support wyo have to enable |
| 236 | related feature in MAKE_VMS.MMS file. Usually it need some extra tuning |
| 237 | around include files, shared libraries etc. |
| 238 | |
| 239 | Please note, that leading "," are valuable for MMS/MMK syntax. |
| 240 | |
| 241 | MAKE_VMS.MMS uses defines as described below: |
| 242 | |
| 243 | 7.1.1 feature_DEF = ,"SOME_FEATURE" |
| 244 | |
| 245 | Submits definition to compiler preprocessor to enable code blocks |
| 246 | defined with |
| 247 | #ifdef SOME_FEATURE |
| 248 | {some code here} |
| 249 | #endif |
| 250 | |
| 251 | Example: TCL_DEF = ,"FEAT_TCL" |
| 252 | |
| 253 | |
| 254 | 7.1.2 feature_SRC = code1.c code2.c |
| 255 | |
| 256 | Defines source code related with particular feature. |
| 257 | Example: TCL_SRC = if_tcl.c |
| 258 | |
| 259 | 7.1.3 feature_OBJ = code1.obj code2.obj |
| 260 | |
| 261 | Lists objects created from source codes listed in feature_SRC |
| 262 | Example: PERL_OBJ = if_perlsfio.obj if_perl.obj |
| 263 | |
| 264 | 7.1.4 feature_LIB = ,OS_VMS_TCL.OPT/OPT |
| 265 | |
| 266 | Defines the libraries that have to be used for build. |
| 267 | If it is an OPT file then MAKE_VMS.MMS creates OPT files |
| 268 | in gen_feature procedure. |
| 269 | |
| 270 | Example: |
| 271 | PERL_LIB = ,OS_VMS_PERL.OPT/OPT |
| 272 | |
| 273 | .IFDEF VIM_PERL |
| 274 | perl_env : |
| 275 | -@ write sys$output "creating OS_VMS_PERL.OPT file." |
| 276 | -@ open/write opt_file OS_VMS_PERL.OPT |
| 277 | -@ write opt_file "PERLSHR /share" |
| 278 | -@ close opt_file |
| 279 | .ELSE |
| 280 | perl_env : |
| 281 | -@ ! |
| 282 | .ENDIF |
| 283 | |
| 284 | |
| 285 | 7.1.5 feature_INC = ,dka0:[tcl80.generic] |
| 286 | |
| 287 | Defines the directory where the necessary include files are. |
| 288 | Example: TCL_INC = ,dka0:[tcl80.generic] |
| 289 | |
| 290 | 7.2 GTK |
| 291 | |
| 292 | To build VIM with GTK you have to install GTK on your OpenVMS. |
| 293 | So far it works just on Alphas. More information at: |
| 294 | http://www.openvms.compaq.com/openvms/products/ips/gtk.html |
| 295 | |
| 296 | You need also the OpenVMS Porting Library: |
| 297 | http://www.openvms.compaq.com/openvms/products/ips/porting.html |
| 298 | |
| 299 | Enable GTK in make_vms.mms file with GTK = YES |
| 300 | Define GTK_ROOT that points to your GTK root directory. |
| 301 | |
| 302 | Build it as normally. |
| 303 | |
| 304 | Used sharable images are: |
| 305 | gtk_root:[glib]libglib.exe /share,- |
| 306 | gtk_root:[glib.gmodule]libgmodule.exe /share,- |
| 307 | gtk_root:[gtk.gdk]libgdk.exe /share,- |
| 308 | gtk_root:[gtk.gtk]libgtk.exe /share |
| 309 | |
| 310 | During runtime it is suggested to have all these files installed and |
| 311 | copyed to SYS$LIBRARY: to be able to use it without problems. |
| 312 | Also VMS_JACKETS.EXE from OpenVMS Porting Library. |
| 313 | |
| 314 | Please note, that GTK uses /name=(as_is,short)/float=ieee/ieee=denorm |
| 315 | complier directives that is not compatible with "standard" VMS usage, |
| 316 | therefore other external features might fail as PERL, PYTHON and TCL |
| 317 | support. |
| 318 | |
| 319 | 7.3 PERL |
| 320 | |
| 321 | You have to install OpenVMS perl package from: |
| 322 | http://www.openvms.compaq.com/openvms/products/ips/apache/csws_perl_relnotes.html or build on your own from sources downloaded from http://www.perl.org |
| 323 | |
| 324 | You need defined PERLSHR logical that points to PERL shareable image |
| 325 | (or you can just copy over to SYS$LIBRARY:) |
| 326 | |
| 327 | Enable Perl feature at make_vms.mms with VIM_PERL = YES |
| 328 | |
| 329 | Edit PERL_INC = to point to perl includes directory where is extern.h |
| 330 | |
| 331 | Build as usually. |
| 332 | |
| 333 | 7.4 PYTHON |
| 334 | |
| 335 | You have to install an OpenVMS python package. |
| 336 | Set up the normal Python work environment. |
| 337 | |
| 338 | You have to have defined PYTHON_INCLUDE and PYTHON_OLB logicals. |
| 339 | PYTHON_INCLUDE should point to Python include files where for ex: |
| 340 | python.h is located. |
| 341 | Enable Python feature at make_vms.mms with VIM_PYTHON = YES |
| 342 | |
| 343 | Build as usually. |
| 344 | |
| 345 | 7.5 TCL |
| 346 | |
| 347 | You have to install an OpenVMS TCL package. |
| 348 | Set up the normal TCL work environment. |
| 349 | |
| 350 | You have to have defined TCLSHR logical that points to shareable image. |
| 351 | |
| 352 | Enable TCL feature at make_vms.mms with VIM_TCL = YES |
| 353 | |
| 354 | Edit TCL_INC = to point to TCL includes directory where is tcl.h |
| 355 | |
| 356 | Build as usually. |
| 357 | |
| 358 | 8. Notes |
| 359 | |
| 360 | 8.1. New Compaq C compiler |
| 361 | |
| 362 | If you are using Compaq C compiler V6.2 or newer, Informational messages |
| 363 | of the type QUESTCOMPARE will be displayed. You should ignore those |
| 364 | messages ; they are generated only because some test comparisons are done |
| 365 | with variables which type vary depending on the OS. Under VMS, those are |
| 366 | "unsigned" and the compiler issue a message whenever the comparison is |
| 367 | done with '<=' to 0. However, the code is correct and will behave as |
| 368 | expected. |
| 369 | ( Jerome Lauret <JLAURET@mail.chem.sunysb.edu> Vim 6.0n ) |
| 370 | NOTE: from version 6.0ad Vim code has been reviewed and these warnings |
| 371 | have been corrected. |
| 372 | |
| 373 | 9. Authors |
| 374 | |
| 375 | Initial version, 2000 Jul 19, Zoltan Arpadffy <arpadffy@polarfox.com> |