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micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040030.\" $Id: mitem_new.3x,v 1.36 2024/03/16 15:35:01 tom Exp $
31.TH mitem_new 3X 2024-03-16 "ncurses @NCURSES_MAJOR@.@NCURSES_MINOR@" "Library calls"
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053032.SH NAME
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040033\fBnew_item\fP,
34\fBfree_item\fP \-
35create and destroy menu items
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053036.SH SYNOPSIS
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040037.nf
38\fB#include <menu.h>
39.PP
40\fBITEM *new_item(const char *\fIname\fP, const char *\fIdescription\fP);
41\fBint free_item(ITEM *\fIitem\fP);
42.fi
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053043.SH DESCRIPTION
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040044The function \fBnew_item\fP allocates a new item and initializes it from the
45\fBname\fP and \fBdescription\fP pointers.
46Please notice that the item stores
47only the pointers to the name and description.
48Those pointers must be valid
49during the lifetime of the item.
50So you should be very careful with names
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053051or descriptions allocated on the stack of some routines.
52.br
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040053The function \fBfree_item\fP de-allocates an item.
54Please notice that it
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053055is the responsibility of the application to release the memory for the
56name or the description of the item.
57.SH RETURN VALUE
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040058The function \fBnew_item\fP returns \fBNULL\fP on error.
59It sets \fBerrno\fP according to the function's failure:
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053060.TP 5
61.B E_BAD_ARGUMENT
62Routine detected an incorrect or out-of-range argument.
63.TP 5
64.B E_SYSTEM_ERROR
65System error occurred, e.g., malloc failure.
66.PP
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040067The function \fBfree_item\fP returns one of the following:
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053068.TP 5
69.B E_OK
70The routine succeeded.
71.TP 5
72.B E_BAD_ARGUMENT
73Routine detected an incorrect or out-of-range argument.
74.TP 5
75.B E_CONNECTED
76Item is connected to a menu.
77.TP 5
78.B E_SYSTEM_ERROR
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040079System error occurred (see \fBerrno\fP(3)).
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053080.SH PORTABILITY
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040081These routines emulate the System V menu library.
82They were not supported on
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053083Version 7 or BSD versions.
84.SH AUTHORS
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040085Juergen Pfeifer.
86Manual pages and adaptation for new curses by Eric S. Raymond.
87.SH SEE ALSO
88\fB\%curses\fP(3X),
89\fB\%menu\fP(3X)