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Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +05301.\"***************************************************************************
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -04002.\" Copyright 2018-2023,2024 Thomas E. Dickey *
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Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +05304.\" *
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micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040030.\" $Id: curs_insch.3x,v 1.40 2024/04/20 19:03:47 tom Exp $
31.TH curs_insch 3X 2024-04-20 "ncurses @NCURSES_MAJOR@.@NCURSES_MINOR@" "Library calls"
32.ie \n(.g \{\
33.ds `` \(lq
34.ds '' \(rq
35.\}
36.el \{\
37.ie t .ds `` ``
38.el .ds `` ""
39.ie t .ds '' ''
40.el .ds '' ""
41.\}
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053042.SH NAME
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040043\fB\%insch\fP,
44\fB\%winsch\fP,
45\fB\%mvinsch\fP,
46\fB\%mvwinsch\fP \-
47insert a \fIcurses\fP character in a window
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053048.SH SYNOPSIS
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040049.nf
50\fB#include <curses.h>\fP
51.PP
52\fBint insch(chtype \fIch\fP);
53\fBint winsch(WINDOW *\fIwin\fP, chtype \fIch\fP);
54\fBint mvinsch(int \fIy\fP, int \fIx\fP, chtype \fIch\fP);
55\fBint mvwinsch(WINDOW *\fIwin\fP, int \fIy\fP, int \fIx\fP, chtype \fIch\fP);
56.fi
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053057.SH DESCRIPTION
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040058These functions insert the
59.I curses
60character
61.I ch
62at the cursor in the specified window
63.I win
64(or
65.BR \%stdscr ).
66The character previously at the cursor and any to its right move one
67cell to the right;
68the rightmost character on the line is discarded.
69The cursor does not advance.
70.SH "RETURN VALUE"
71These functions return
72.B OK
73on success and
74.B ERR
75on failure.
Steve Kondikae271bc2015-11-15 02:50:53 +010076.PP
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040077Functions taking a
78.I \%WINDOW
79pointer argument fail if the pointer is
80.BR NULL .
81.PP
82Functions prefixed with \*(``mv\*('' first perform cursor movement and
83fail if the position
84.RI ( y ,
85.IR x )
86is outside the window boundaries.
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053087.SH NOTES
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040088.BR \%insch ,
89.BR \%mvinsch ,
90and
91.B \%mvwinsch
92may be implemented as macros.
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053093.PP
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -040094A terminal's
95.B \%insert_character
96.RB ( ich1 )
97capability
98is not necessarily employed.
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +053099.SH PORTABILITY
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -0400100X/Open Curses,
101Issue 4 describes these functions.
Amit Daniel Kachhape6a01f52011-07-20 11:45:59 +0530102.PP
micky3879b9f5e72025-07-08 18:04:53 -0400103SVr4
104.I curses
105describes a successful return value only as
106\*(``an integer value other than
107.BR ERR \*(''.
108.SH "SEE ALSO"
109\fB\%curs_ins_wch\fP(3X) describes comparable functions in the
110wide-character
111.I curses
112configuration.
113.PP
114\fB\%curses\fP(3X),
115\fB\%terminfo\fP(5)