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| 34 | <TITLE>curs_scanw 3x</TITLE> |
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| 39 | <H1>curs_scanw 3x</H1> |
| 40 | <HR> |
| 41 | <PRE> |
| 42 | <!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 --> |
| 43 | <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG> |
| 44 | |
| 45 | |
| 46 | |
| 47 | |
| 48 | </PRE> |
| 49 | <H2>NAME</H2><PRE> |
| 50 | <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> - con- |
| 51 | vert formatted input from a <STRONG>curses</STRONG> window |
| 52 | |
| 53 | |
| 54 | </PRE> |
| 55 | <H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE> |
| 56 | <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG> |
| 57 | |
| 58 | <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>scanw(char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG> |
| 59 | <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG> |
| 60 | <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvscanw(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG> |
| 61 | <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG> |
| 62 | <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vw_scanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG> |
| 63 | <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG> |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | </PRE> |
| 67 | <H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE> |
| 68 | The <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG> routines are analogous to |
| 69 | <STRONG>scanf</STRONG> [see <STRONG><A HREF="scanf.3.html">scanf(3)</A></STRONG>]. The effect of these routines is as |
| 70 | though <STRONG>wgetstr</STRONG> were called on the window, and the result- |
| 71 | ing line used as input for <STRONG><A HREF="sscanf.3.html">sscanf(3)</A></STRONG>. Fields which do not |
| 72 | map to a variable in the <EM>fmt</EM> field are lost. |
| 73 | |
| 74 | The <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> routines are analogous to <STRONG>vscanf</STRONG>. |
| 75 | They perform a <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG> using a variable argument list. The |
| 76 | third argument is a <EM>va</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>list</EM>, a pointer to a list of argu- |
| 77 | ments, as defined in <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | |
| 80 | </PRE> |
| 81 | <H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE> |
| 82 | <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> returns <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> on failure and an integer equal to the |
| 83 | number of fields scanned on success. |
| 84 | |
| 85 | Applications may use the return value from the <STRONG>scanw</STRONG>, |
| 86 | <STRONG>wscanw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvscanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvwscanw</STRONG> routines to determine the |
| 87 | number of fields which were mapped in the call. |
| 88 | |
| 89 | |
| 90 | </PRE> |
| 91 | <H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE> |
| 92 | The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 describes these func- |
| 93 | tions. The function <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN, |
| 94 | and is to be replaced by a function <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> using the |
| 95 | <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> interface. The Single Unix Specification, Ver- |
| 96 | sion 2 states that <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> is preferred to <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> since |
| 97 | the latter requires including <STRONG><varargs.h></STRONG>, which cannot be |
| 98 | used in the same file as <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>. This implementation |
| 99 | uses <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> for both, because that header is included |
| 100 | in <STRONG><curses.h</STRONG>>. |
| 101 | |
| 102 | Both XSI and The Single Unix Specification, Version 2 |
| 103 | state that these functions return ERR or OK. Since the |
| 104 | underlying <STRONG>scanf</STRONG> can return the number of items scanned, |
| 105 | and the SVr4 code was documented to use this feature, this |
| 106 | is probably an editing error which was introduced in XSI, |
| 107 | rather than being done intentionally. Portable applica- |
| 108 | tions should only test if the return value is ERR, since |
| 109 | the OK value (zero) is likely to be misleading. One pos- |
| 110 | sible way to get useful results would be to use a "%n" |
| 111 | conversion at the end of the format string to ensure that |
| 112 | something was processed. |
| 113 | |
| 114 | |
| 115 | </PRE> |
| 116 | <H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE> |
| 117 | <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="scanf.3.html">scanf(3)</A></STRONG> |
| 118 | |
| 119 | |
| 120 | |
| 121 | <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG> |
| 122 | </PRE> |
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