Blame - doc/html/man/curs_mouse.3x.html - android_external_libncurses

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* @Id: curs_mouse.3x,v 1.42 2015/07/21 09:27:39 tom Exp @

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN">

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<HTML>

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<HEAD>

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<TITLE>curs_mouse 3x</TITLE>

</HEAD>

<BODY>

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<H1 class="no-header">curs_mouse 3x</H1>

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<PRE>

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<A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A> <A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A>

</PRE>

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has_mouse, getmouse, ungetmouse, mousemask, wenclose,

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mouse_trafo, wmouse_trafo, mouseinterval - mouse interface

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through curses

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</PRE>

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<H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>

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#include <curses.h>

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typedef unsigned long mmask_t;

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typedef struct {

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short id; /* ID to distinguish multiple devices */

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int x, y, z; /* event coordinates */

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mmask_t bstate; /* button state bits */

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} MEVENT;

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bool has_mouse(void);

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int getmouse(MEVENT *event);

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int ungetmouse(MEVENT *event);

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mmask_t mousemask(mmask_t newmask, mmask_t *oldmask);

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bool wenclose(const WINDOW *win, int y, int x);

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bool mouse_trafo(int* pY, int* pX, bool to_screen);

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bool wmouse_trafo(const WINDOW* win, int* pY, int* pX,

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bool to_screen);

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int mouseinterval(int erval);

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</PRE>

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<H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>

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These functions provide an interface to mouse events from

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<A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A>. Mouse events are represented by KEY_MOUSE

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pseudo-key values in the wgetch input stream.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-mousemask">mousemask</a></H3><PRE>

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To make mouse events visible, use the mousemask function.

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This will set the mouse events to be reported. By de-

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fault, no mouse events are reported. The function will

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return a mask to indicate which of the specified mouse

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events can be reported; on complete failure it returns 0.

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If oldmask is non-NULL, this function fills the indicated

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location with the previous value of the given window's

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mouse event mask.

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As a side effect, setting a zero mousemask may turn off

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the mouse pointer; setting a nonzero mask may turn it on.

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Whether this happens is device-dependent.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-Mouse-events">Mouse events</a></H3><PRE>

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Here are the mouse event type masks which may be defined:

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Name Description

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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BUTTON1_PRESSED mouse button 1 down

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BUTTON1_RELEASED mouse button 1 up

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BUTTON1_CLICKED mouse button 1 clicked

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BUTTON1_DOUBLE_CLICKED mouse button 1 double clicked

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BUTTON1_TRIPLE_CLICKED mouse button 1 triple clicked

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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BUTTON2_PRESSED mouse button 2 down

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BUTTON2_RELEASED mouse button 2 up

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BUTTON2_CLICKED mouse button 2 clicked

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BUTTON2_DOUBLE_CLICKED mouse button 2 double clicked

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BUTTON2_TRIPLE_CLICKED mouse button 2 triple clicked

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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BUTTON3_PRESSED mouse button 3 down

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BUTTON3_RELEASED mouse button 3 up

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BUTTON3_CLICKED mouse button 3 clicked

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BUTTON3_DOUBLE_CLICKED mouse button 3 double clicked

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BUTTON3_TRIPLE_CLICKED mouse button 3 triple clicked

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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BUTTON4_PRESSED mouse button 4 down

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BUTTON4_RELEASED mouse button 4 up

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BUTTON4_CLICKED mouse button 4 clicked

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BUTTON4_DOUBLE_CLICKED mouse button 4 double clicked

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BUTTON4_TRIPLE_CLICKED mouse button 4 triple clicked

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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BUTTON5_PRESSED mouse button 5 down

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BUTTON5_RELEASED mouse button 5 up

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BUTTON5_CLICKED mouse button 5 clicked

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BUTTON5_DOUBLE_CLICKED mouse button 5 double clicked

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BUTTON5_TRIPLE_CLICKED mouse button 5 triple clicked

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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BUTTON_SHIFT shift was down during button state change

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BUTTON_CTRL control was down during button state change

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BUTTON_ALT alt was down during button state change

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ALL_MOUSE_EVENTS report all button state changes

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REPORT_MOUSE_POSITION report mouse movement

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---------------------------------------------------------------------

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-getmouse">getmouse</a></H3><PRE>

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Once a class of mouse events has been made visible in a

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window, calling the wgetch function on that window may re-

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turn KEY_MOUSE as an indicator that a mouse event has been

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queued. To read the event data and pop the event off the

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queue, call getmouse. This function will return OK if a

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mouse event is actually visible in the given window, ERR

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otherwise. When getmouse returns OK, the data deposited

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as y and x in the event structure coordinates will be

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screen-relative character-cell coordinates. The returned

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state mask will have exactly one bit set to indicate the

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event type. The corresponding data in the queue is marked

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invalid. A subsequent call to getmouse will retrieve the

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next older item from the queue.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-ungetmouse">ungetmouse</a></H3><PRE>

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The ungetmouse function behaves analogously to ungetch.

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It pushes a KEY_MOUSE event onto the input queue, and as-

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sociates with that event the given state data and screen-

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relative character-cell coordinates.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-wenclose">wenclose</a></H3><PRE>

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The wenclose function tests whether a given pair of

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screen-relative character-cell coordinates is enclosed by

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a given window, returning TRUE if it is and FALSE other-

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wise. It is useful for determining what subset of the

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screen windows enclose the location of a mouse event.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-wmouse_trafo">wmouse_trafo</a></H3><PRE>

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The wmouse_trafo function transforms a given pair of coor-

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dinates from stdscr-relative coordinates to coordinates

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relative to the given window or vice versa. The resulting

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stdscr-relative coordinates are not always identical to

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window-relative coordinates due to the mechanism to re-

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serve lines on top or bottom of the screen for other pur-

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poses (see the ripoffline and slk_init calls, for exam-

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ple).

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o If the parameter to_screen is TRUE, the pointers pY,

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pX must reference the coordinates of a location inside

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the window win. They are converted to window-relative

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coordinates and returned through the pointers. If the

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conversion was successful, the function returns TRUE.

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o If one of the parameters was NULL or the location is

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not inside the window, FALSE is returned.

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o If to_screen is FALSE, the pointers pY, pX must refer-

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ence window-relative coordinates. They are converted

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to stdscr-relative coordinates if the window win en-

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closes this point. In this case the function returns

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TRUE.

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o If one of the parameters is NULL or the point is not

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inside the window, FALSE is returned. The referenced

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coordinates are only replaced by the converted coordi-

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nates if the transformation was successful.

</PRE>

<H3><a name="h3-mouse_trafo">mouse_trafo</a></H3><PRE>

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The mouse_trafo function performs the same translation as

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wmouse_trafo, using stdscr for win.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-mouseinterval">mouseinterval</a></H3><PRE>

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The mouseinterval function sets the maximum time (in thou-

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sands of a second) that can elapse between press and re-

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lease events for them to be recognized as a click. Use

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mouseinterval(0) to disable click resolution. This func-

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tion returns the previous interval value. Use mouseinter-

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val(-1) to obtain the interval without altering it. The

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default is one sixth of a second.

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</PRE>

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<H3><a name="h3-has_mouse">has_mouse</a></H3><PRE>

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The has_mouse function returns TRUE if the mouse driver

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has been successfully initialized.

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Note that mouse events will be ignored when input is in

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cooked mode, and will cause an error beep when cooked mode

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is being simulated in a window by a function such as get-

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str that expects a linefeed for input-loop termination.

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</PRE>

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<H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>

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getmouse and ungetmouse return the integer ERR upon fail-

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ure or OK upon successful completion:

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getmouse

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returns an error.

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o If no mouse driver was initialized, or if the mask

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parameter is zero,

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o It also returns an error if no more events remain

in the queue.

ungetmouse

returns an error if the FIFO is full.

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mousemask returns the mask of reportable events.

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mouseinterval returns the previous interval value, unless

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the terminal was not initialized. In that case, it re-

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turns the maximum interval value (166).

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wenclose and wmouse_trafo are boolean functions returning

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TRUE or FALSE depending on their test result.

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</PRE>

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<H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>

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These calls were designed for <A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A>, and are not

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found in SVr4 curses, 4.4BSD curses, or any other previous

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version of curses.

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The feature macro NCURSES_MOUSE_VERSION is provided so the

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preprocessor can be used to test whether these features

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are present. If the interface is changed, the value of

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NCURSES_MOUSE_VERSION will be incremented. These values

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for NCURSES_MOUSE_VERSION may be specified when configur-

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ing ncurses:

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1 has definitions for reserved events. The mask uses

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28 bits.

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2 adds definitions for button 5, removes the defini-

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tions for reserved events. The mask uses 29 bits.

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The order of the MEVENT structure members is not guaran-

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teed. Additional fields may be added to the structure in

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the future.

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Under <A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A>, these calls are implemented using ei-

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ther xterm's built-in mouse-tracking API or platform-spe-

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cific drivers including

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o Alessandro Rubini's gpm server

o FreeBSD sysmouse

o OS/2 EMX

If you are using an unsupported configuration, mouse

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events will not be visible to <A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A> (and the mouse-

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mask function will always return 0).

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If the terminfo entry contains a XM string, this is used

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in the xterm mouse driver to control the way the terminal

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is initialized for mouse operation. The default, if XM is

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not found, corresponds to private mode 1000 of xterm:

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\E[?1000%?%p1%{1}%=%th%el%;

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The z member in the event structure is not presently used.

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It is intended for use with touch screens (which may be

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pressure-sensitive) or with 3D-mice/trackballs/power

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gloves.

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The ALL_MOUSE_EVENTS class does not include RE-

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PORT_MOUSE_POSITION. They are distinct. For example, in

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xterm, wheel/scrolling mice send position reports as a se-

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quence of presses of buttons 4 or 5 without matching but-

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ton-releases.

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</PRE>

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Mouse events under xterm will not in fact be ignored dur-

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ing cooked mode, if they have been enabled by mousemask.

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Instead, the xterm mouse report sequence will appear in

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the string read.

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Mouse events under xterm will not be detected correctly in

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a window with its keypad bit off, since they are inter-

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preted as a variety of function key. Your terminfo de-

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scription should have kmous set to "\E[M" (the beginning

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of the response from xterm for mouse clicks). Other val-

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ues for kmous are permitted, but under the same assump-

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tion, i.e., it is the beginning of the response.

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Because there are no standard terminal responses that

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would serve to identify terminals which support the xterm

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mouse protocol, ncurses assumes that if your $TERM envi-

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ronment variable contains "xterm", or kmous is defined in

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the terminal description, then the terminal may send mouse

events.

</PRE>

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<A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A>, <A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A>, <A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A>, curs_vari-

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<A HREF="curs_variables.3x.html">ables(3x)</A>.

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<A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A>

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</PRE>

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<ul>

<li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>

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<li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a>

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<ul>

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<li><a href="#h3-mousemask">mousemask</a></li>

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<li><a href="#h3-Mouse-events">Mouse events</a></li>

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<li><a href="#h3-getmouse">getmouse</a></li>

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<li><a href="#h3-ungetmouse">ungetmouse</a></li>

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<li><a href="#h3-wenclose">wenclose</a></li>

368

<li><a href="#h3-wmouse_trafo">wmouse_trafo</a></li>

369

<li><a href="#h3-mouse_trafo">mouse_trafo</a></li>

370

<li><a href="#h3-mouseinterval">mouseinterval</a></li>

371

<li><a href="#h3-has_mouse">has_mouse</a></li>

372

</ul>

373

</li>

374

<li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>

375

<li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>

</ul>

</div>

Amit Daniel Kachhap

e6a01f5

2011-07-20 11:45:59 +0530

[diff] [blame]

380

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381

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