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Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -07001// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5package zip
6
7import (
8 "bufio"
9 "encoding/binary"
10 "errors"
11 "hash"
12 "hash/crc32"
13 "io"
14)
15
16// TODO(adg): support zip file comments
17
18// Writer implements a zip file writer.
19type Writer struct {
20 cw *countWriter
21 dir []*header
22 last *fileWriter
23 closed bool
24 compressors map[uint16]Compressor
25}
26
27type header struct {
28 *FileHeader
29 offset uint64
30}
31
32// NewWriter returns a new Writer writing a zip file to w.
33func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer {
34 return &Writer{cw: &countWriter{w: bufio.NewWriter(w)}}
35}
36
37// SetOffset sets the offset of the beginning of the zip data within the
38// underlying writer. It should be used when the zip data is appended to an
39// existing file, such as a binary executable.
40// It must be called before any data is written.
41func (w *Writer) SetOffset(n int64) {
42 if w.cw.count != 0 {
43 panic("zip: SetOffset called after data was written")
44 }
45 w.cw.count = n
46}
47
48// Flush flushes any buffered data to the underlying writer.
49// Calling Flush is not normally necessary; calling Close is sufficient.
50func (w *Writer) Flush() error {
51 return w.cw.w.(*bufio.Writer).Flush()
52}
53
54// Close finishes writing the zip file by writing the central directory.
55// It does not (and cannot) close the underlying writer.
56func (w *Writer) Close() error {
57 if w.last != nil && !w.last.closed {
58 if err := w.last.close(); err != nil {
59 return err
60 }
61 w.last = nil
62 }
63 if w.closed {
64 return errors.New("zip: writer closed twice")
65 }
66 w.closed = true
67
68 // write central directory
69 start := w.cw.count
70 for _, h := range w.dir {
71 var buf [directoryHeaderLen]byte
72 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
73 b.uint32(uint32(directoryHeaderSignature))
74 b.uint16(h.CreatorVersion)
75 b.uint16(h.ReaderVersion)
76 b.uint16(h.Flags)
77 b.uint16(h.Method)
78 b.uint16(h.ModifiedTime)
79 b.uint16(h.ModifiedDate)
80 b.uint32(h.CRC32)
81 if h.isZip64() || h.offset >= uint32max {
82 // the file needs a zip64 header. store maxint in both
83 // 32 bit size fields (and offset later) to signal that the
84 // zip64 extra header should be used.
85 b.uint32(uint32max) // compressed size
86 b.uint32(uint32max) // uncompressed size
87
88 // append a zip64 extra block to Extra
89 var buf [28]byte // 2x uint16 + 3x uint64
90 eb := writeBuf(buf[:])
91 eb.uint16(zip64ExtraId)
92 eb.uint16(24) // size = 3x uint64
93 eb.uint64(h.UncompressedSize64)
94 eb.uint64(h.CompressedSize64)
95 eb.uint64(h.offset)
96 h.Extra = append(h.Extra, buf[:]...)
97 } else {
98 b.uint32(h.CompressedSize)
99 b.uint32(h.UncompressedSize)
100 }
101 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Name)))
102 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Extra)))
103 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Comment)))
104 b = b[4:] // skip disk number start and internal file attr (2x uint16)
105 b.uint32(h.ExternalAttrs)
106 if h.offset > uint32max {
107 b.uint32(uint32max)
108 } else {
109 b.uint32(uint32(h.offset))
110 }
111 if _, err := w.cw.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
112 return err
113 }
114 if _, err := io.WriteString(w.cw, h.Name); err != nil {
115 return err
116 }
117 if _, err := w.cw.Write(h.Extra); err != nil {
118 return err
119 }
120 if _, err := io.WriteString(w.cw, h.Comment); err != nil {
121 return err
122 }
123 }
124 end := w.cw.count
125
126 records := uint64(len(w.dir))
127 size := uint64(end - start)
128 offset := uint64(start)
129
130 if records > uint16max || size > uint32max || offset > uint32max {
131 var buf [directory64EndLen + directory64LocLen]byte
132 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
133
134 // zip64 end of central directory record
135 b.uint32(directory64EndSignature)
136 b.uint64(directory64EndLen - 12) // length minus signature (uint32) and length fields (uint64)
137 b.uint16(zipVersion45) // version made by
138 b.uint16(zipVersion45) // version needed to extract
139 b.uint32(0) // number of this disk
140 b.uint32(0) // number of the disk with the start of the central directory
141 b.uint64(records) // total number of entries in the central directory on this disk
142 b.uint64(records) // total number of entries in the central directory
143 b.uint64(size) // size of the central directory
144 b.uint64(offset) // offset of start of central directory with respect to the starting disk number
145
146 // zip64 end of central directory locator
147 b.uint32(directory64LocSignature)
148 b.uint32(0) // number of the disk with the start of the zip64 end of central directory
149 b.uint64(uint64(end)) // relative offset of the zip64 end of central directory record
150 b.uint32(1) // total number of disks
151
152 if _, err := w.cw.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
153 return err
154 }
155
156 // store max values in the regular end record to signal that
157 // that the zip64 values should be used instead
Colin Cross06eea2c2021-05-07 15:59:32 -0700158 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE: only store uintmax for the number of entries in the regular
159 // end record if it doesn't fit. p7zip 16.02 rejects zip files where the number of
160 // entries in the regular end record is larger than the number of entries counted
161 // in the central directory.
162 if records > uint16max {
163 records = uint16max
164 }
165 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700166 size = uint32max
167 offset = uint32max
168 }
169
170 // write end record
171 var buf [directoryEndLen]byte
172 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
173 b.uint32(uint32(directoryEndSignature))
174 b = b[4:] // skip over disk number and first disk number (2x uint16)
175 b.uint16(uint16(records)) // number of entries this disk
176 b.uint16(uint16(records)) // number of entries total
177 b.uint32(uint32(size)) // size of directory
178 b.uint32(uint32(offset)) // start of directory
179 // skipped size of comment (always zero)
180 if _, err := w.cw.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
181 return err
182 }
183
184 return w.cw.w.(*bufio.Writer).Flush()
185}
186
187// Create adds a file to the zip file using the provided name.
188// It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written.
189// The name must be a relative path: it must not start with a drive
190// letter (e.g. C:) or leading slash, and only forward slashes are
191// allowed.
192// The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next
193// call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close.
194func (w *Writer) Create(name string) (io.Writer, error) {
195 header := &FileHeader{
196 Name: name,
197 Method: Deflate,
198 }
199 return w.CreateHeader(header)
200}
201
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700202// BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE separate createHeaderImpl from CreateHeader
203// Legacy version of CreateHeader
204func (w *Writer) CreateHeader(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error) {
205 fh.Flags |= DataDescriptorFlag // writing a data descriptor
206 return w.createHeaderImpl(fh)
207}
208
209// END ANDROID CHANGE
210
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700211// CreateHeader adds a file to the zip file using the provided FileHeader
212// for the file metadata.
213// It returns a Writer to which the file contents should be written.
214//
215// The file's contents must be written to the io.Writer before the next
216// call to Create, CreateHeader, or Close. The provided FileHeader fh
217// must not be modified after a call to CreateHeader.
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700218
219// BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE separate createHeaderImpl from CreateHeader
220func (w *Writer) createHeaderImpl(fh *FileHeader) (io.Writer, error) {
221 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700222 if w.last != nil && !w.last.closed {
223 if err := w.last.close(); err != nil {
224 return nil, err
225 }
226 }
227 if len(w.dir) > 0 && w.dir[len(w.dir)-1].FileHeader == fh {
228 // See https://golang.org/issue/11144 confusion.
229 return nil, errors.New("archive/zip: invalid duplicate FileHeader")
230 }
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700231 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE move the setting of DataDescriptorFlag into CreateHeader
232 // fh.Flags |= 0x8 // we will write a data descriptor
233 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700234 fh.CreatorVersion = fh.CreatorVersion&0xff00 | zipVersion20 // preserve compatibility byte
235 fh.ReaderVersion = zipVersion20
236
237 fw := &fileWriter{
238 zipw: w.cw,
239 compCount: &countWriter{w: w.cw},
240 crc32: crc32.NewIEEE(),
241 }
242 comp := w.compressor(fh.Method)
243 if comp == nil {
244 return nil, ErrAlgorithm
245 }
246 var err error
247 fw.comp, err = comp(fw.compCount)
248 if err != nil {
249 return nil, err
250 }
251 fw.rawCount = &countWriter{w: fw.comp}
252
253 h := &header{
254 FileHeader: fh,
255 offset: uint64(w.cw.count),
256 }
257 w.dir = append(w.dir, h)
258 fw.header = h
259
260 if err := writeHeader(w.cw, fh); err != nil {
261 return nil, err
262 }
263
264 w.last = fw
265 return fw, nil
266}
267
268func writeHeader(w io.Writer, h *FileHeader) error {
269 var buf [fileHeaderLen]byte
270 b := writeBuf(buf[:])
271 b.uint32(uint32(fileHeaderSignature))
272 b.uint16(h.ReaderVersion)
273 b.uint16(h.Flags)
274 b.uint16(h.Method)
275 b.uint16(h.ModifiedTime)
276 b.uint16(h.ModifiedDate)
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700277 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE populate header size fields and crc field if not writing a data descriptor
278 if h.Flags&DataDescriptorFlag != 0 {
279 // since we are writing a data descriptor, these fields should be 0
280 b.uint32(0) // crc32,
281 b.uint32(0) // compressed size,
282 b.uint32(0) // uncompressed size
283 } else {
284 b.uint32(h.CRC32)
285
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700286 compressedSize := uint32(h.CompressedSize64)
287 if compressedSize == 0 {
288 compressedSize = h.CompressedSize
289 }
290
291 uncompressedSize := uint32(h.UncompressedSize64)
292 if uncompressedSize == 0 {
293 uncompressedSize = h.UncompressedSize
294 }
295
Colin Cross373147b2020-12-17 15:08:01 -0800296 if h.CompressedSize64 > uint32max || h.UncompressedSize64 > uint32max {
297 // Sizes don't fit in a 32-bit field, put them in a zip64 extra instead.
298 compressedSize = uint32max
299 uncompressedSize = uint32max
300
301 // append a zip64 extra block to Extra
302 var buf [20]byte // 2x uint16 + 2x uint64
303 eb := writeBuf(buf[:])
304 eb.uint16(zip64ExtraId)
305 eb.uint16(16) // size = 2x uint64
306 eb.uint64(h.UncompressedSize64)
307 eb.uint64(h.CompressedSize64)
308 h.Extra = append(h.Extra, buf[:]...)
309 }
310
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700311 b.uint32(compressedSize)
312 b.uint32(uncompressedSize)
313 }
314 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700315 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Name)))
316 b.uint16(uint16(len(h.Extra)))
317 if _, err := w.Write(buf[:]); err != nil {
318 return err
319 }
320 if _, err := io.WriteString(w, h.Name); err != nil {
321 return err
322 }
323 _, err := w.Write(h.Extra)
324 return err
325}
326
327// RegisterCompressor registers or overrides a custom compressor for a specific
328// method ID. If a compressor for a given method is not found, Writer will
329// default to looking up the compressor at the package level.
330func (w *Writer) RegisterCompressor(method uint16, comp Compressor) {
331 if w.compressors == nil {
332 w.compressors = make(map[uint16]Compressor)
333 }
334 w.compressors[method] = comp
335}
336
337func (w *Writer) compressor(method uint16) Compressor {
338 comp := w.compressors[method]
339 if comp == nil {
340 comp = compressor(method)
341 }
342 return comp
343}
344
345type fileWriter struct {
346 *header
347 zipw io.Writer
348 rawCount *countWriter
349 comp io.WriteCloser
350 compCount *countWriter
351 crc32 hash.Hash32
352 closed bool
353}
354
355func (w *fileWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
356 if w.closed {
357 return 0, errors.New("zip: write to closed file")
358 }
359 w.crc32.Write(p)
360 return w.rawCount.Write(p)
361}
362
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700363// BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE give the return value a name
364func (w *fileWriter) close() (err error) {
365 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700366 if w.closed {
367 return errors.New("zip: file closed twice")
368 }
369 w.closed = true
370 if err := w.comp.Close(); err != nil {
371 return err
372 }
373
374 // update FileHeader
375 fh := w.header.FileHeader
376 fh.CRC32 = w.crc32.Sum32()
377 fh.CompressedSize64 = uint64(w.compCount.count)
378 fh.UncompressedSize64 = uint64(w.rawCount.count)
379
380 if fh.isZip64() {
381 fh.CompressedSize = uint32max
382 fh.UncompressedSize = uint32max
383 fh.ReaderVersion = zipVersion45 // requires 4.5 - File uses ZIP64 format extensions
384 } else {
385 fh.CompressedSize = uint32(fh.CompressedSize64)
386 fh.UncompressedSize = uint32(fh.UncompressedSize64)
387 }
388
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700389 // BEGIN ANDROID CHANGE only write data descriptor if the flag is set
390 if fh.Flags&DataDescriptorFlag != 0 {
391 // Write data descriptor. This is more complicated than one would
392 // think, see e.g. comments in zipfile.c:putextended() and
393 // http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=7073588.
394 // The approach here is to write 8 byte sizes if needed without
395 // adding a zip64 extra in the local header (too late anyway).
396 var buf []byte
397 if fh.isZip64() {
398 buf = make([]byte, dataDescriptor64Len)
399 } else {
400 buf = make([]byte, dataDescriptorLen)
401 }
402 b := writeBuf(buf)
403 b.uint32(dataDescriptorSignature) // de-facto standard, required by OS X
404 b.uint32(fh.CRC32)
405 if fh.isZip64() {
406 b.uint64(fh.CompressedSize64)
407 b.uint64(fh.UncompressedSize64)
408 } else {
409 b.uint32(fh.CompressedSize)
410 b.uint32(fh.UncompressedSize)
411 }
412 _, err = w.zipw.Write(buf)
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700413 }
Jeff Gastonc5eb66d2017-08-24 14:11:27 -0700414 // END ANDROID CHANGE
Dan Willemsen25a4e072016-08-05 16:34:03 -0700415 return err
416}
417
418type countWriter struct {
419 w io.Writer
420 count int64
421}
422
423func (w *countWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
424 n, err := w.w.Write(p)
425 w.count += int64(n)
426 return n, err
427}
428
429type nopCloser struct {
430 io.Writer
431}
432
433func (w nopCloser) Close() error {
434 return nil
435}
436
437type writeBuf []byte
438
439func (b *writeBuf) uint16(v uint16) {
440 binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(*b, v)
441 *b = (*b)[2:]
442}
443
444func (b *writeBuf) uint32(v uint32) {
445 binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(*b, v)
446 *b = (*b)[4:]
447}
448
449func (b *writeBuf) uint64(v uint64) {
450 binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(*b, v)
451 *b = (*b)[8:]
452}