| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project | 
 |  * All rights reserved. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
 |  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
 |  * are met: | 
 |  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
 |  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in | 
 |  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | 
 |  *    distribution. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | 
 |  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | 
 |  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | 
 |  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | 
 |  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | 
 |  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, | 
 |  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS | 
 |  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED | 
 |  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, | 
 |  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT | 
 |  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | 
 |  * SUCH DAMAGE. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(__LP64__) && __mips_isa_rev >= 5 | 
 | #include <sys/prctl.h> | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #include "linker.h" | 
 | #include "linker_debug.h" | 
 | #include "linker_globals.h" | 
 | #include "linker_phdr.h" | 
 | #include "linker_relocs.h" | 
 | #include "linker_reloc_iterators.h" | 
 | #include "linker_sleb128.h" | 
 | #include "linker_soinfo.h" | 
 |  | 
 | template bool soinfo::relocate<plain_reloc_iterator>(const VersionTracker& version_tracker, | 
 |                                                      plain_reloc_iterator&& rel_iterator, | 
 |                                                      const soinfo_list_t& global_group, | 
 |                                                      const soinfo_list_t& local_group); | 
 |  | 
 | template bool soinfo::relocate<packed_reloc_iterator<sleb128_decoder>>( | 
 |     const VersionTracker& version_tracker, | 
 |     packed_reloc_iterator<sleb128_decoder>&& rel_iterator, | 
 |     const soinfo_list_t& global_group, | 
 |     const soinfo_list_t& local_group); | 
 |  | 
 | template <typename ElfRelIteratorT> | 
 | bool soinfo::relocate(const VersionTracker& version_tracker, | 
 |                       ElfRelIteratorT&& rel_iterator, | 
 |                       const soinfo_list_t& global_group, | 
 |                       const soinfo_list_t& local_group) { | 
 |   for (size_t idx = 0; rel_iterator.has_next(); ++idx) { | 
 |     const auto rel = rel_iterator.next(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (rel == nullptr) { | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ElfW(Word) type = ELFW(R_TYPE)(rel->r_info); | 
 |     ElfW(Word) sym = ELFW(R_SYM)(rel->r_info); | 
 |  | 
 |     ElfW(Addr) reloc = static_cast<ElfW(Addr)>(rel->r_offset + load_bias); | 
 |     ElfW(Addr) sym_addr = 0; | 
 |     const char* sym_name = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |     DEBUG("Processing \"%s\" relocation at index %zd", get_realpath(), idx); | 
 |     if (type == R_GENERIC_NONE) { | 
 |       continue; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     const ElfW(Sym)* s = nullptr; | 
 |     soinfo* lsi = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (sym != 0) { | 
 |       sym_name = get_string(symtab_[sym].st_name); | 
 |       const version_info* vi = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (!lookup_version_info(version_tracker, sym, sym_name, &vi)) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if (!soinfo_do_lookup(this, sym_name, vi, &lsi, global_group, local_group, &s)) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if (s == nullptr) { | 
 |         // mips does not support relocation with weak-undefined symbols | 
 |         DL_ERR("cannot locate symbol \"%s\" referenced by \"%s\"...", | 
 |                sym_name, get_realpath()); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         // We got a definition. | 
 |         sym_addr = lsi->resolve_symbol_address(s); | 
 |       } | 
 |       count_relocation(kRelocSymbol); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     switch (type) { | 
 |       case R_MIPS_REL32: | 
 | #if defined(__LP64__) | 
 |         // MIPS Elf64_Rel entries contain compound relocations | 
 |         // We only handle the R_MIPS_NONE|R_MIPS_64|R_MIPS_REL32 case | 
 |         if (ELF64_R_TYPE2(rel->r_info) != R_MIPS_64 || | 
 |             ELF64_R_TYPE3(rel->r_info) != R_MIPS_NONE) { | 
 |           DL_ERR("Unexpected compound relocation type:%d type2:%d type3:%d @ %p (%zu)", | 
 |                  type, static_cast<unsigned>(ELF64_R_TYPE2(rel->r_info)), | 
 |                  static_cast<unsigned>(ELF64_R_TYPE3(rel->r_info)), rel, idx); | 
 |           return false; | 
 |         } | 
 | #endif | 
 |         count_relocation(s == nullptr ? kRelocAbsolute : kRelocRelative); | 
 |         MARK(rel->r_offset); | 
 |         TRACE_TYPE(RELO, "RELO REL32 %08zx <- %08zx %s", static_cast<size_t>(reloc), | 
 |                    static_cast<size_t>(sym_addr), sym_name ? sym_name : "*SECTIONHDR*"); | 
 |         if (s != nullptr) { | 
 |           *reinterpret_cast<ElfW(Addr)*>(reloc) += sym_addr; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |           *reinterpret_cast<ElfW(Addr)*>(reloc) += load_bias; | 
 |         } | 
 |         break; | 
 |       default: | 
 |         DL_ERR("unknown reloc type %d @ %p (%zu)", type, rel, idx); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool soinfo::mips_relocate_got(const VersionTracker& version_tracker, | 
 |                                const soinfo_list_t& global_group, | 
 |                                const soinfo_list_t& local_group) { | 
 |   ElfW(Addr)** got = plt_got_; | 
 |   if (got == nullptr) { | 
 |     return true; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // got[0] is the address of the lazy resolver function. | 
 |   // got[1] may be used for a GNU extension. | 
 |   // FIXME: maybe this should be in a separate routine? | 
 |   if ((flags_ & FLAG_LINKER) == 0) { | 
 |     size_t g = 1; | 
 |     // Check for the high bit to determine whether to skip got[1] | 
 |     if (reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(got[g]) < 0) { | 
 |       g++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     // Relocate the local GOT entries. | 
 |     for (; g < mips_local_gotno_; g++) { | 
 |       got[g] = reinterpret_cast<ElfW(Addr)*>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(got[g]) + load_bias); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Now for the global GOT entries... | 
 |   got = plt_got_ + mips_local_gotno_; | 
 |   for (ElfW(Word) sym = mips_gotsym_; sym < mips_symtabno_; sym++, got++) { | 
 |     // This is an undefined reference... try to locate it. | 
 |     const ElfW(Sym)* local_sym = symtab_ + sym; | 
 |     const char* sym_name = get_string(local_sym->st_name); | 
 |     soinfo* lsi = nullptr; | 
 |     const ElfW(Sym)* s = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |     ElfW(Word) st_visibility = (local_sym->st_other & 0x3); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (st_visibility == STV_DEFAULT) { | 
 |       const version_info* vi = nullptr; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (!lookup_version_info(version_tracker, sym, sym_name, &vi)) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if (!soinfo_do_lookup(this, sym_name, vi, &lsi, global_group, local_group, &s)) { | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } else if (st_visibility == STV_PROTECTED) { | 
 |       if (local_sym->st_value == 0) { | 
 |         DL_ERR("%s: invalid symbol \"%s\" (PROTECTED/UNDEFINED) ", | 
 |                get_realpath(), sym_name); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |       s = local_sym; | 
 |       lsi = this; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       DL_ERR("%s: invalid symbol \"%s\" visibility: 0x%x", | 
 |              get_realpath(), sym_name, st_visibility); | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (s == nullptr) { | 
 |       // We only allow an undefined symbol if this is a weak reference. | 
 |       if (ELF_ST_BIND(local_sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) { | 
 |         DL_ERR("%s: cannot locate \"%s\"...", get_realpath(), sym_name); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |       *got = 0; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       // FIXME: is this sufficient? | 
 |       // For reference see NetBSD link loader | 
 |       // http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/mips/mips_reloc.c?rev=1.53&content-type=text/x-cvsweb-markup | 
 |       *got = reinterpret_cast<ElfW(Addr)*>(lsi->resolve_symbol_address(s)); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(__LP64__) | 
 |  | 
 | // Checks for mips32's various floating point abis. | 
 | // (Mips64 Android has a single floating point abi and doesn't need any checks) | 
 |  | 
 | // Linux kernel has declarations similar to the following | 
 | //   in <linux>/arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h, | 
 | // but that non-uapi internal header file will never be imported | 
 | // into bionic's kernel headers. | 
 |  | 
 | #define PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS  0x70000003	// is .MIPS.abiflags segment | 
 |  | 
 | struct mips_elf_abiflags_v0 { | 
 |   uint16_t version;  // version of this structure | 
 |   uint8_t  isa_level, isa_rev, gpr_size, cpr1_size, cpr2_size; | 
 |   uint8_t  fp_abi;  // mips32 ABI variants for floating point | 
 |   uint32_t isa_ext, ases, flags1, flags2; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | // Bits of flags1: | 
 | #define MIPS_AFL_FLAGS1_ODDSPREG 1  // Uses odd-numbered single-prec fp regs | 
 |  | 
 | // Some values of fp_abi:        via compiler flag: | 
 | #define MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY    0  // Not tagged or not using any ABIs affected by the differences. | 
 | #define MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE 1  // -mdouble-float | 
 | #define MIPS_ABI_FP_XX     5  // -mfpxx | 
 | #define MIPS_ABI_FP_64A    7  // -mips32r* -mfp64 -mno-odd-spreg | 
 |  | 
 | #if __mips_isa_rev >= 5 | 
 | static bool mips_fre_mode_on = false;  // have set FRE=1 mode for process | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | bool soinfo::mips_check_and_adjust_fp_modes() { | 
 |   mips_elf_abiflags_v0* abiflags = nullptr; | 
 |   int mips_fpabi; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Find soinfo's optional .MIPS.abiflags segment | 
 |   for (size_t i = 0; i<phnum; ++i) { | 
 |     const ElfW(Phdr)& ph = phdr[i]; | 
 |     if (ph.p_type == PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS) { | 
 |       if (ph.p_filesz < sizeof (mips_elf_abiflags_v0)) { | 
 |         DL_ERR("Corrupt PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS header found \"%s\"", get_realpath()); | 
 |         return false; | 
 |       } | 
 |       abiflags = reinterpret_cast<mips_elf_abiflags_v0*>(ph.p_vaddr + load_bias); | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // FP ABI-variant compatibility checks for MIPS o32 ABI | 
 |   if (abiflags == nullptr) { | 
 |     // Old compilers lack the new abiflags section. | 
 |     // These compilers used -mfp32 -mdouble-float -modd-spreg defaults, | 
 |     //   ie FP32 aka DOUBLE, using odd-numbered single-prec regs | 
 |     mips_fpabi = MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE; | 
 |   } else { | 
 |     mips_fpabi = abiflags->fp_abi; | 
 |     if ( (abiflags->flags1 & MIPS_AFL_FLAGS1_ODDSPREG) | 
 |          && (mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_XX || | 
 |              mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_64A   ) ) { | 
 |       // Android supports fewer cases than Linux | 
 |       DL_ERR("Unsupported odd-single-prec FloatPt reg uses in \"%s\"", | 
 |              get_realpath()); | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (!(mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE || | 
 | #if __mips_isa_rev >= 5 | 
 |         mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_64A    || | 
 | #endif | 
 |         mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY    || | 
 |         mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_XX       )) { | 
 |     DL_ERR("Unsupported MIPS32 FloatPt ABI %d found in \"%s\"", | 
 |            mips_fpabi, get_realpath()); | 
 |     return false; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 | #if __mips_isa_rev >= 5 | 
 |   // Adjust process's FR Emulation mode, if needed | 
 |   // | 
 |   // On Mips R5 & R6, Android runs continuously in FR=1 64bit-fpreg mode. | 
 |   // NDK mips32 apps compiled with old compilers generate FP32 code | 
 |   //   which expects FR=0 32-bit fp registers. | 
 |   // NDK mips32 apps compiled with newer compilers generate modeless | 
 |   //   FPXX code which runs on both FR=0 and FR=1 modes. | 
 |   // Android itself is compiled in FP64A which requires FR=1 mode. | 
 |   // FP32, FPXX, and FP64A all interlink okay, without dynamic FR mode | 
 |   //   changes during calls.  For details, see | 
 |   //   http://dmz-portal.mips.com/wiki/MIPS_O32_ABI_-_FR0_and_FR1_Interlinking | 
 |   // Processes containing FR32 FR=0 code are run via kernel software assist, | 
 |   //   which maps all odd-numbered single-precision reg refs onto the | 
 |   //   upper half of the paired even-numbered double-precision reg. | 
 |   // FRE=1 triggers traps to the kernel's emulator on every single-precision | 
 |   //   fp op (for both odd and even-numbered registers). | 
 |   // Turning on FRE=1 traps is done at most once per process, simultanously | 
 |   //   for all threads of that process, when dlopen discovers FP32 code. | 
 |   // The kernel repacks threads' registers when FRE mode is turn on or off. | 
 |   //   These asynchronous adjustments are wrong if any thread was executing | 
 |   //   FPXX code using odd-numbered single-precision regs. | 
 |   // Current Android compilers default to the -mno-oddspreg option, | 
 |   //   and this requirement is checked by Android's dlopen. | 
 |   //   So FRE can always be safely turned on for FP32, anytime. | 
 |   // Deferred enhancement: Allow loading of odd-spreg FPXX modules. | 
 |  | 
 |   if (mips_fpabi == MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE && !mips_fre_mode_on) { | 
 |     // Turn on FRE mode, which emulates mode-sensitive FR=0 code on FR=1 | 
 |     //   register files, by trapping to kernel on refs to single-precision regs | 
 |     if (prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, PR_FP_MODE_FR|PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) { | 
 |       DL_ERR("Kernel or cpu failed to set FRE mode required for running \"%s\"", | 
 |              get_realpath()); | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |     DL_WARN("Using FRE=1 mode to run \"%s\"", get_realpath()); | 
 |     mips_fre_mode_on = true;  // Avoid future redundant mode-switch calls | 
 |     // FRE mode is never turned back off. | 
 |     // Deferred enhancement: | 
 |     //   Reset FRE mode when dlclose() removes all FP32 modules | 
 |   } | 
 | #else | 
 |   // Android runs continuously in FR=0 32bit-fpreg mode. | 
 | #endif  // __mips_isa_rev | 
 |   return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif  // __LP64___ |