|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | 
|  | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | 
|  | * You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
|  | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
|  | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
|  | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
|  | * limitations under the License. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <gtest/gtest.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <search.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int int_cmp(const void* lhs, const void* rhs) { | 
|  | return *reinterpret_cast<const int*>(rhs) - *reinterpret_cast<const int*>(lhs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, lfind_lsearch) { | 
|  | int xs[10]; | 
|  | memset(xs, 0, sizeof(xs)); | 
|  | size_t x_size = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int needle; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // lfind(3) can't find '2' in the empty table. | 
|  | needle = 2; | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, lfind(&needle, xs, &x_size, sizeof(xs[0]), int_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0U, x_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // lsearch(3) will add it. | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(&xs[0], lsearch(&needle, xs, &x_size, sizeof(xs[0]), int_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(2, xs[0]); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1U, x_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // And then lfind(3) can find it. | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(&xs[0], lfind(&needle, xs, &x_size, sizeof(xs[0]), int_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1U, x_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Inserting a duplicate does nothing (but returns the existing element). | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(&xs[0], lsearch(&needle, xs, &x_size, sizeof(xs[0]), int_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1U, x_size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct node { | 
|  | explicit node(const char* s) : s(strdup(s)) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | char* s; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int node_cmp(const void* lhs, const void* rhs) { | 
|  | return strcmp(reinterpret_cast<const node*>(lhs)->s, reinterpret_cast<const node*>(rhs)->s); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static std::vector<std::string> g_nodes; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void node_walk(const void* p, VISIT order, int) { | 
|  | const node* n = *reinterpret_cast<const node* const*>(p); | 
|  | if (order == postorder || order == leaf)  { | 
|  | g_nodes.push_back(n->s); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static size_t g_free_calls; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void node_free(void* p) { | 
|  | node* n = reinterpret_cast<node*>(p); | 
|  | free(n->s); | 
|  | ++g_free_calls; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, tfind_tsearch_twalk_tdestroy) { | 
|  | void* root = nullptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | node n1("z"); | 
|  | node n2("a"); | 
|  | node n3("m"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // tfind(3) can't find anything in the empty tree. | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, tfind(&n1, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, tfind(&n2, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, tfind(&n3, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // tsearch(3) inserts and returns a pointer to a new node. | 
|  | void* i1 = tsearch(&n1, &root, node_cmp); | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(nullptr, i1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // ...which tfind(3) will then return. | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(i1, tfind(&n1, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, tfind(&n2, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, tfind(&n3, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Add the other nodes. | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(nullptr, tsearch(&n2, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(nullptr, tsearch(&n3, &root, node_cmp)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Use twalk(3) to iterate over the nodes. | 
|  | g_nodes.clear(); | 
|  | twalk(root, node_walk); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(3U, g_nodes.size()); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ("a", g_nodes[0]); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ("m", g_nodes[1]); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ("z", g_nodes[2]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // tdestroy(3) removes nodes under a node, calling our callback to destroy each one. | 
|  | g_free_calls = 0; | 
|  | tdestroy(root, node_free); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(3U, g_free_calls); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, tdestroy_null) { | 
|  | // It's okay to pass a null node, and your callback will not be called. | 
|  | tdestroy(nullptr, nullptr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct pod_node { | 
|  | explicit pod_node(int i) : i(i) {} | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pod_node_cmp(const void* lhs, const void* rhs) { | 
|  | return reinterpret_cast<const pod_node*>(rhs)->i - reinterpret_cast<const pod_node*>(lhs)->i; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, tdelete) { | 
|  | void* root = nullptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pod_node n1(123); | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(nullptr, tsearch(&n1, &root, pod_node_cmp)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // tdelete(3) leaks n1. | 
|  | pod_node not_there(456); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, tdelete(¬_there, &root, pod_node_cmp)); | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(nullptr, tdelete(&n1, &root, pod_node_cmp)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct q_node { | 
|  | explicit q_node(int i) : i(i) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | q_node* next; | 
|  | q_node* prev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, insque_remque) { | 
|  | q_node zero(0); | 
|  | q_node one(1); | 
|  | q_node two(2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Linear (not circular). | 
|  |  | 
|  | insque(&zero, nullptr); | 
|  | insque(&one, &zero); | 
|  | insque(&two, &one); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int expected = 0; | 
|  | for (q_node* q = &zero; q != nullptr; q = q->next) { | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(expected, q->i); | 
|  | ++expected; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(3, expected); | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (q_node* q = &two; q != nullptr; q = q->prev) { | 
|  | --expected; | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(expected, q->i); | 
|  | } | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, expected); | 
|  |  | 
|  | q_node* head = &zero; | 
|  |  | 
|  | remque(&one); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(2, head->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, head->next->next); | 
|  |  | 
|  | remque(&two); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, head->next); | 
|  |  | 
|  | remque(&zero); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Circular. | 
|  |  | 
|  | zero.next = &zero; | 
|  | zero.prev = &zero; | 
|  |  | 
|  | insque(&one, &zero); | 
|  | insque(&two, &one); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, head->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(2, head->next->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->next->next->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, head->next->next->next->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(2, head->next->next->next->next->next->i); | 
|  |  | 
|  | remque(&one); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(2, head->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->next->next->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(2, head->next->next->next->i); | 
|  |  | 
|  | remque(&two); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->i); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, head->next->i); | 
|  |  | 
|  | remque(&zero); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void AssertEntry(ENTRY* e, const char* expected_key, const char* expected_data) { | 
|  | ASSERT_TRUE(e != nullptr); | 
|  | ASSERT_STREQ(expected_key, reinterpret_cast<char*>(e->key)); | 
|  | ASSERT_STREQ(expected_data, reinterpret_cast<char*>(e->data)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, hcreate_hsearch_hdestroy) { | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(0, hcreate(13)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Add some initial entries. | 
|  | ENTRY* e; | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = const_cast<char*>("A")}, ENTER); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "A"); | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aa"), .data = const_cast<char*>("B")}, ENTER); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "aa", "B"); | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aaa"), .data = const_cast<char*>("C")}, ENTER); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "aaa", "C"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check missing. | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aaaa"), .data = nullptr}, FIND); | 
|  | ASSERT_FALSE(e != nullptr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check present. | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aa"), .data = nullptr}, FIND); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "aa", "B"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // ENTER with an existing key just returns the existing ENTRY. | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aa"), .data = const_cast<char*>("X")}, ENTER); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "aa", "B"); | 
|  | e->data = const_cast<char*>("X"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check present and updated. | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aa"), .data = nullptr}, FIND); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "aa", "X"); | 
|  | // But other entries stayed the same. | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = nullptr}, FIND); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "A"); | 
|  | e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("aaa"), .data = nullptr}, FIND); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "aaa", "C"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | hdestroy(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, hcreate_r_hsearch_r_hdestroy_r) { | 
|  | hsearch_data h1 = {}; | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hcreate_r(13, &h1)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | hsearch_data h2 = {}; | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hcreate_r(128, &h2)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Add some initial entries. | 
|  | ENTRY* e; | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hsearch_r(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = const_cast<char*>("A")}, | 
|  | ENTER, &e, &h1)); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "A"); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hsearch_r(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = const_cast<char*>("B")}, | 
|  | ENTER, &e, &h2)); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "B"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check missing. | 
|  | errno = 0; | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(0, hsearch_r(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("b"), .data = nullptr}, FIND, &e, &h1)); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(ESRCH, errno); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check present. | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hsearch_r(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = nullptr}, FIND, &e, &h1)); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "A"); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hsearch_r(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = nullptr}, FIND, &e, &h2)); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "B"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Destroying one doesn't affect the other. | 
|  | hdestroy_r(&h1); | 
|  | ASSERT_EQ(1, hsearch_r(ENTRY{.key = const_cast<char*>("a"), .data = nullptr}, FIND, &e, &h2)); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, "a", "B"); | 
|  | hdestroy_r(&h2); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | TEST(search, hsearch_resizing) { | 
|  | ASSERT_NE(0, hcreate(1)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | std::vector<char*> entries; | 
|  | // Add enough entries to ensure that we've had to resize. | 
|  | for (char ch = ' '; ch <= '~'; ++ch) { | 
|  | char* p; | 
|  | asprintf(&p, "%c", ch); | 
|  | ENTRY e; | 
|  | e.data = e.key = p; | 
|  | ASSERT_TRUE(hsearch(e, ENTER) != nullptr); | 
|  | entries.push_back(p); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Check they're all there. | 
|  | for (auto& p : entries) { | 
|  | ENTRY* e = hsearch(ENTRY{.key = p, .data = nullptr}, FIND); | 
|  | AssertEntry(e, p, p); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (auto& p : entries) free(p); | 
|  | } |