diff --git a/cryptfs.c b/cryptfs.c
index d926334..de7097b 100644
--- a/cryptfs.c
+++ b/cryptfs.c
@@ -64,9 +64,9 @@
 char *me = "cryptfs";
 
 static unsigned char saved_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES];
-static char *saved_data_blkdev;
 static char *saved_mount_point;
 static int  master_key_saved = 0;
+static struct crypt_persist_data *persist_data = NULL;
 
 extern struct fstab *fstab;
 
@@ -126,53 +126,91 @@
   return nr_sec;
 }
 
+static int get_crypt_ftr_info(char **metadata_fname, off64_t *off)
+{
+  static int cached_data = 0;
+  static off64_t cached_off = 0;
+  static char cached_metadata_fname[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX] = "";
+  int fd;
+  char key_loc[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+  char real_blkdev[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+  unsigned int nr_sec;
+  int rc = -1;
+
+  if (!cached_data) {
+    fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, key_loc, real_blkdev, sizeof(key_loc));
+
+    if (!strcmp(key_loc, KEY_IN_FOOTER)) {
+      if ( (fd = open(real_blkdev, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot open real block device %s\n", real_blkdev);
+        return -1;
+      }
+
+      if ((nr_sec = get_blkdev_size(fd))) {
+        /* If it's an encrypted Android partition, the last 16 Kbytes contain the
+         * encryption info footer and key, and plenty of bytes to spare for future
+         * growth.
+         */
+        strlcpy(cached_metadata_fname, real_blkdev, sizeof(cached_metadata_fname));
+        cached_off = ((off64_t)nr_sec * 512) - CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET;
+        cached_data = 1;
+      } else {
+        SLOGE("Cannot get size of block device %s\n", real_blkdev);
+      }
+      close(fd);
+    } else {
+      strlcpy(cached_metadata_fname, key_loc, sizeof(cached_metadata_fname));
+      cached_off = 0;
+      cached_data = 1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (cached_data) {
+    if (metadata_fname) {
+        *metadata_fname = cached_metadata_fname;
+    }
+    if (off) {
+        *off = cached_off;
+    }
+    rc = 0;
+  }
+
+  return rc;
+}
+
 /* key or salt can be NULL, in which case just skip writing that value.  Useful to
  * update the failed mount count but not change the key.
  */
-static int put_crypt_ftr_and_key(char *real_blk_name, struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr,
-                                  unsigned char *key, unsigned char *salt)
+static int put_crypt_ftr_and_key(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr)
 {
   int fd;
   unsigned int nr_sec, cnt;
-  off64_t off;
+  /* starting_off is set to the SEEK_SET offset
+   * where the crypto structure starts
+   */
+  off64_t starting_off;
   int rc = -1;
-  char *fname;
+  char *fname = NULL;
   char key_loc[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
   struct stat statbuf;
 
-  fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, key_loc, 0, sizeof(key_loc));
-
-  if (!strcmp(key_loc, KEY_IN_FOOTER)) {
-    fname = real_blk_name;
-    if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot open real block device %s\n", fname);
-      return -1;
-    }
-
-    if ( (nr_sec = get_blkdev_size(fd)) == 0) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot get size of block device %s\n", fname);
-      goto errout;
-    }
-
-    /* If it's an encrypted Android partition, the last 16 Kbytes contain the
-     * encryption info footer and key, and plenty of bytes to spare for future
-     * growth.
-     */
-    off = ((off64_t)nr_sec * 512) - CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET;
-
-    if (lseek64(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device footer\n");
-      goto errout;
-    }
-  } else if (key_loc[0] == '/') {
-    fname = key_loc;
-    if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)) < 0) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot open footer file %s\n", fname);
-      return -1;
-    }
-  } else {
+  if (get_crypt_ftr_info(&fname, &starting_off)) {
+    SLOGE("Unable to get crypt_ftr_info\n");
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if (fname[0] != '/') {
     SLOGE("Unexpected value for crypto key location\n");
-    return -1;;
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
+    SLOGE("Cannot open footer file %s\n", fname);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  /* Seek to the start of the crypt footer */
+  if (lseek64(fd, starting_off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+    SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device footer\n");
+    goto errout;
   }
 
   if ((cnt = write(fd, crypt_ftr, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr))) != sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr)) {
@@ -180,36 +218,6 @@
     goto errout;
   }
 
-  if (key) {
-    if (crypt_ftr->keysize != KEY_LEN_BYTES) {
-      SLOGE("Keysize of %d bits not supported for real block device %s\n",
-            crypt_ftr->keysize*8, fname);
-      goto errout; 
-    }
-
-    if ( (cnt = write(fd, key, crypt_ftr->keysize)) != crypt_ftr->keysize) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot write key for real block device %s\n", fname);
-      goto errout;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (salt) {
-    /* Compute the offset from the last write to the salt */
-    off = KEY_TO_SALT_PADDING;
-    if (! key)
-      off += crypt_ftr->keysize;
-
-    if (lseek64(fd, off, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device salt \n");
-      goto errout;
-    }
-
-    if ( (cnt = write(fd, salt, SALT_LEN)) != SALT_LEN) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot write salt for real block device %s\n", fname);
-      goto errout;
-    }
-  }
-
   fstat(fd, &statbuf);
   /* If the keys are kept on a raw block device, do not try to truncate it. */
   if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && (key_loc[0] == '/')) {
@@ -228,57 +236,107 @@
 
 }
 
-static int get_crypt_ftr_and_key(char *real_blk_name, struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr,
-                                  unsigned char *key, unsigned char *salt)
+static inline int unix_read(int  fd, void*  buff, int  len)
+{
+    return TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, buff, len));
+}
+
+static inline int unix_write(int  fd, const void*  buff, int  len)
+{
+    return TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(fd, buff, len));
+}
+
+static void init_empty_persist_data(struct crypt_persist_data *pdata, int len)
+{
+    memset(pdata, 0, len);
+    pdata->persist_magic = PERSIST_DATA_MAGIC;
+    pdata->persist_valid_entries = 0;
+}
+
+/* A routine to update the passed in crypt_ftr to the lastest version.
+ * fd is open read/write on the device that holds the crypto footer and persistent
+ * data, crypt_ftr is a pointer to the struct to be updated, and offset is the
+ * absolute offset to the start of the crypt_mnt_ftr on the passed in fd.
+ */
+static void upgrade_crypt_ftr(int fd, struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr, off64_t offset)
+{
+    struct crypt_persist_data *pdata;
+    off64_t pdata_offset = offset + CRYPT_FOOTER_TO_PERSIST_OFFSET;
+
+    /* This routine can currently only handle upgrading from 1.0 to 1.1.
+     * Do nothing if the passed structure is not version 1.0
+     */
+
+    if ((crypt_ftr->major_version != 1) && (crypt_ftr->minor_version != 0)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    pdata = malloc(CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+    if (pdata == NULL) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot allocate persisent data\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    memset(pdata, 0, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+
+    /* Need to initialize the persistent data area */
+    if (lseek64(fd, pdata_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot seek to persisent data offset\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    /* Write all zeros to the first copy, making it invalid */
+    unix_write(fd, pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+
+    /* Write a valid but empty structure to the second copy */
+    init_empty_persist_data(pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+    unix_write(fd, pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+
+    /* Update the footer */
+    crypt_ftr->persist_data_size = CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE;
+    crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] = pdata_offset;
+    crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1] = pdata_offset + CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE;
+    crypt_ftr->minor_version = 1;
+    if (lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot seek to crypt footer\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    unix_write(fd, crypt_ftr, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr));
+}
+
+
+static int get_crypt_ftr_and_key(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr)
 {
   int fd;
   unsigned int nr_sec, cnt;
-  off64_t off;
+  off64_t starting_off;
   int rc = -1;
   char key_loc[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
-  char *fname;
+  char *fname = NULL;
   struct stat statbuf;
 
-  fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, key_loc, 0, sizeof(key_loc));
-
-  if (!strcmp(key_loc, KEY_IN_FOOTER)) {
-    fname = real_blk_name;
-    if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot open real block device %s\n", fname);
-      return -1;
-    }
-
-    if ( (nr_sec = get_blkdev_size(fd)) == 0) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot get size of block device %s\n", fname);
-      goto errout;
-    }
-
-    /* If it's an encrypted Android partition, the last 16 Kbytes contain the
-     * encryption info footer and key, and plenty of bytes to spare for future
-     * growth.
-     */
-    off = ((off64_t)nr_sec * 512) - CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET;
-
-    if (lseek64(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device footer\n");
-      goto errout;
-    }
-  } else if (key_loc[0] == '/') {
-    fname = key_loc;
-    if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot open footer file %s\n", fname);
-      return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* Make sure it's 16 Kbytes in length */
-    fstat(fd, &statbuf);
-    if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && (statbuf.st_size != 0x4000)) {
-      SLOGE("footer file %s is not the expected size!\n", fname);
-      goto errout;
-    }
-  } else {
+  if (get_crypt_ftr_info(&fname, &starting_off)) {
+    SLOGE("Unable to get crypt_ftr_info\n");
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if (fname[0] != '/') {
     SLOGE("Unexpected value for crypto key location\n");
-    return -1;;
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if ( (fd = open(fname, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
+    SLOGE("Cannot open footer file %s\n", fname);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  /* Make sure it's 16 Kbytes in length */
+  fstat(fd, &statbuf);
+  if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && (statbuf.st_size != 0x4000)) {
+    SLOGE("footer file %s is not the expected size!\n", fname);
+    goto errout;
+  }
+
+  /* Seek to the start of the crypt footer */
+  if (lseek64(fd, starting_off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+    SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device footer\n");
+    goto errout;
   }
 
   if ( (cnt = read(fd, crypt_ftr, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr))) != sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr)) {
@@ -297,40 +355,16 @@
     goto errout;
   }
 
-  if (crypt_ftr->minor_version != 0) {
-    SLOGW("Warning: crypto footer minor version %d, expected 0, continuing...\n",
+  if ((crypt_ftr->minor_version != 0) && (crypt_ftr->minor_version != 1)) {
+    SLOGW("Warning: crypto footer minor version %d, expected 0 or 1, continuing...\n",
           crypt_ftr->minor_version);
   }
 
-  if (crypt_ftr->ftr_size > sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr)) {
-    /* the footer size is bigger than we expected.
-     * Skip to it's stated end so we can read the key.
-     */
-    if (lseek(fd, crypt_ftr->ftr_size - sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr),  SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
-      SLOGE("Cannot seek to start of key\n");
-      goto errout;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (crypt_ftr->keysize != KEY_LEN_BYTES) {
-    SLOGE("Keysize of %d bits not supported for real block device %s\n",
-          crypt_ftr->keysize * 8, fname);
-    goto errout;
-  }
-
-  if ( (cnt = read(fd, key, crypt_ftr->keysize)) != crypt_ftr->keysize) {
-    SLOGE("Cannot read key for real block device %s\n", fname);
-    goto errout;
-  }
-
-  if (lseek64(fd, KEY_TO_SALT_PADDING, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
-    SLOGE("Cannot seek to real block device salt\n");
-    goto errout;
-  }
-
-  if ( (cnt = read(fd, salt, SALT_LEN)) != SALT_LEN) {
-    SLOGE("Cannot read salt for real block device %s\n", fname);
-    goto errout;
+  /* If this is a verion 1.0 crypt_ftr, make it a 1.1 crypt footer, and update the
+   * copy on disk before returning.
+   */
+  if (crypt_ftr->minor_version == 0) {
+    upgrade_crypt_ftr(fd, crypt_ftr, starting_off);
   }
 
   /* Success! */
@@ -341,6 +375,227 @@
   return rc;
 }
 
+static int validate_persistent_data_storage(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *crypt_ftr)
+{
+    if (crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] + crypt_ftr->persist_data_size >
+        crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1]) {
+        SLOGE("Crypt_ftr persist data regions overlap");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] >= crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1]) {
+        SLOGE("Crypt_ftr persist data region 0 starts after region 1");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (((crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[1] + crypt_ftr->persist_data_size) -
+        (crypt_ftr->persist_data_offset[0] - CRYPT_FOOTER_TO_PERSIST_OFFSET)) >
+        CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET) {
+        SLOGE("Persistent data extends past crypto footer");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_persistent_data(void)
+{
+    struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
+    struct crypt_persist_data *pdata = NULL;
+    char encrypted_state[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    char *fname;
+    int found = 0;
+    int fd;
+    int ret;
+    int i;
+
+    if (persist_data) {
+        /* Nothing to do, we've already loaded or initialized it */
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+
+    /* If not encrypted, just allocate an empty table and initialize it */
+    property_get("ro.crypto.state", encrypted_state, "");
+    if (strcmp(encrypted_state, "encrypted") ) {
+        pdata = malloc(CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+        if (pdata) {
+            init_empty_persist_data(pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+            persist_data = pdata;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if(get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if ((crypt_ftr.major_version != 1) || (crypt_ftr.minor_version != 1)) {
+        SLOGE("Crypt_ftr version doesn't support persistent data");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (get_crypt_ftr_info(&fname, NULL)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = validate_persistent_data_storage(&crypt_ftr);
+    if (ret) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot open %s metadata file", fname);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (persist_data == NULL) {
+        pdata = malloc(crypt_ftr.persist_data_size);
+        if (pdata == NULL) {
+            SLOGE("Cannot allocate memory for persistent data");
+            goto err;
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+        if (lseek64(fd, crypt_ftr.persist_data_offset[i], SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+            SLOGE("Cannot seek to read persistent data on %s", fname);
+            goto err2;
+        }
+        if (unix_read(fd, pdata, crypt_ftr.persist_data_size) < 0){
+            SLOGE("Error reading persistent data on iteration %d", i);
+            goto err2;
+        }
+        if (pdata->persist_magic == PERSIST_DATA_MAGIC) {
+            found = 1;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!found) {
+        SLOGI("Could not find valid persistent data, creating");
+        init_empty_persist_data(pdata, crypt_ftr.persist_data_size);
+    }
+
+    /* Success */
+    persist_data = pdata;
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+
+err2:
+    free(pdata);
+
+err:
+    close(fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int save_persistent_data(void)
+{
+    struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
+    struct crypt_persist_data *pdata;
+    char *fname;
+    off64_t write_offset;
+    off64_t erase_offset;
+    int found = 0;
+    int fd;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (persist_data == NULL) {
+        SLOGE("No persistent data to save");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if(get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if ((crypt_ftr.major_version != 1) || (crypt_ftr.minor_version != 1)) {
+        SLOGE("Crypt_ftr version doesn't support persistent data");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = validate_persistent_data_storage(&crypt_ftr);
+    if (ret) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (get_crypt_ftr_info(&fname, NULL)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    fd = open(fname, O_RDWR);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot open %s metadata file", fname);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    pdata = malloc(crypt_ftr.persist_data_size);
+    if (pdata == NULL) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot allocate persistant data");
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (lseek64(fd, crypt_ftr.persist_data_offset[0], SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot seek to read persistent data on %s", fname);
+        goto err2;
+    }
+
+    if (unix_read(fd, pdata, crypt_ftr.persist_data_size) < 0) {
+            SLOGE("Error reading persistent data before save");
+            goto err2;
+    }
+
+    if (pdata->persist_magic == PERSIST_DATA_MAGIC) {
+        /* The first copy is the curent valid copy, so write to
+         * the second copy and erase this one */
+       write_offset = crypt_ftr.persist_data_offset[1];
+       erase_offset = crypt_ftr.persist_data_offset[0];
+    } else {
+        /* The second copy must be the valid copy, so write to
+         * the first copy, and erase the second */
+       write_offset = crypt_ftr.persist_data_offset[0];
+       erase_offset = crypt_ftr.persist_data_offset[1];
+    }
+
+    /* Write the new copy first, if successful, then erase the old copy */
+    if (lseek(fd, write_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+        SLOGE("Cannot seek to write persistent data");
+        goto err2;
+    }
+    if (unix_write(fd, persist_data, crypt_ftr.persist_data_size) ==
+        (int) crypt_ftr.persist_data_size) {
+        if (lseek(fd, erase_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+            SLOGE("Cannot seek to erase previous persistent data");
+            goto err2;
+        }
+        fsync(fd);
+        memset(pdata, 0, crypt_ftr.persist_data_size);
+        if (unix_write(fd, pdata, crypt_ftr.persist_data_size) !=
+            (int) crypt_ftr.persist_data_size) {
+            SLOGE("Cannot write to erase previous persistent data");
+            goto err2;
+        }
+        fsync(fd);
+    } else {
+        SLOGE("Cannot write to save persistent data");
+        goto err2;
+    }
+
+    /* Success */
+    free(pdata);
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+
+err2:
+    free(pdata);
+err:
+    close(fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
 /* Convert a binary key of specified length into an ascii hex string equivalent,
  * without the leading 0x and with null termination
  */
@@ -790,9 +1045,6 @@
 static int do_crypto_complete(char *mount_point)
 {
   struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
-  unsigned char encrypted_master_key[32];
-  unsigned char salt[SALT_LEN];
-  char real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
   char encrypted_state[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
   char key_loc[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
 
@@ -802,9 +1054,7 @@
     return 1;
   }
 
-  fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, 0, real_blkdev, sizeof(real_blkdev));
-
-  if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, encrypted_master_key, salt)) {
+  if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
     fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, key_loc, 0, sizeof(key_loc));
 
     /*
@@ -837,8 +1087,7 @@
 {
   struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
   /* Allocate enough space for a 256 bit key, but we may use less */
-  unsigned char encrypted_master_key[32], decrypted_master_key[32];
-  unsigned char salt[SALT_LEN];
+  unsigned char decrypted_master_key[32];
   char crypto_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
   char real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
   char tmp_mount_point[64];
@@ -854,7 +1103,7 @@
 
   fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, 0, real_blkdev, sizeof(real_blkdev));
 
-  if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, encrypted_master_key, salt)) {
+  if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
     SLOGE("Error getting crypt footer and key\n");
     return -1;
   }
@@ -863,7 +1112,7 @@
   orig_failed_decrypt_count = crypt_ftr.failed_decrypt_count;
 
   if (! (crypt_ftr.flags & CRYPT_MNT_KEY_UNENCRYPTED) ) {
-    decrypt_master_key(passwd, salt, encrypted_master_key, decrypted_master_key);
+    decrypt_master_key(passwd, crypt_ftr.salt, crypt_ftr.master_key, decrypted_master_key);
   }
 
   if (create_crypto_blk_dev(&crypt_ftr, decrypted_master_key,
@@ -894,7 +1143,7 @@
   }
 
   if (orig_failed_decrypt_count != crypt_ftr.failed_decrypt_count) {
-    put_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, 0, 0);
+    put_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr);
   }
 
   if (crypt_ftr.failed_decrypt_count) {
@@ -911,7 +1160,6 @@
      * the key when we want to change the password on it.
      */
     memcpy(saved_master_key, decrypted_master_key, KEY_LEN_BYTES);
-    saved_data_blkdev = strdup(real_blkdev);
     saved_mount_point = strdup(mount_point);
     master_key_saved = 1;
     rc = 0;
@@ -940,14 +1188,12 @@
 {
     char real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN], crypto_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
     struct crypt_mnt_ftr sd_crypt_ftr;
-    unsigned char key[32], salt[32];
     struct stat statbuf;
     int nr_sec, fd;
 
     sprintf(real_blkdev, "/dev/block/vold/%d:%d", major, minor);
 
-    /* Just want the footer, but gotta get it all */
-    get_crypt_ftr_and_key(saved_data_blkdev, &sd_crypt_ftr, key, salt);
+    get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&sd_crypt_ftr);
 
     /* Update the fs_size field to be the size of the volume */
     fd = open(real_blkdev, O_RDONLY);
@@ -990,9 +1236,7 @@
 {
     struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
     /* Allocate enough space for a 256 bit key, but we may use less */
-    unsigned char encrypted_master_key[32], decrypted_master_key[32];
-    unsigned char salt[SALT_LEN];
-    char real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
+    unsigned char decrypted_master_key[32];
     char encrypted_state[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
     int rc;
 
@@ -1012,9 +1256,7 @@
         return -1;
     }
 
-    fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, 0, real_blkdev, sizeof(real_blkdev));
-
-    if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, encrypted_master_key, salt)) {
+    if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
         SLOGE("Error getting crypt footer and key\n");
         return -1;
     }
@@ -1023,7 +1265,8 @@
         /* If the device has no password, then just say the password is valid */
         rc = 0;
     } else {
-        decrypt_master_key(passwd, salt, encrypted_master_key, decrypted_master_key);
+        decrypt_master_key(passwd, crypt_ftr.salt, crypt_ftr.master_key,
+                           decrypted_master_key);
         if (!memcmp(decrypted_master_key, saved_master_key, crypt_ftr.keysize)) {
             /* They match, the password is correct */
             rc = 0;
@@ -1044,16 +1287,21 @@
  */
 static void cryptfs_init_crypt_mnt_ftr(struct crypt_mnt_ftr *ftr)
 {
+    off64_t off;
+
+    memset(ftr, 0, sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr));
     ftr->magic = CRYPT_MNT_MAGIC;
     ftr->major_version = 1;
-    ftr->minor_version = 0;
+    ftr->minor_version = 1;
     ftr->ftr_size = sizeof(struct crypt_mnt_ftr);
-    ftr->flags = 0;
     ftr->keysize = KEY_LEN_BYTES;
-    ftr->spare1 = 0;
-    ftr->fs_size = 0;
-    ftr->failed_decrypt_count = 0;
-    ftr->crypto_type_name[0] = '\0';
+
+    ftr->persist_data_size = CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE;
+    if (get_crypt_ftr_info(NULL, &off) == 0) {
+        ftr->persist_data_offset[0] = off + CRYPT_FOOTER_TO_PERSIST_OFFSET;
+        ftr->persist_data_offset[1] = off + CRYPT_FOOTER_TO_PERSIST_OFFSET +
+                                    ftr->persist_data_size;
+    }
 }
 
 static int cryptfs_enable_wipe(char *crypto_blkdev, off64_t size, int type)
@@ -1084,20 +1332,6 @@
     return rc;
 }
 
-static inline int unix_read(int  fd, void*  buff, int  len)
-{
-    int  ret;
-    do { ret = read(fd, buff, len); } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int unix_write(int  fd, const void*  buff, int  len)
-{
-    int  ret;
-    do { ret = write(fd, buff, len); } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
-    return ret;
-}
-
 #define CRYPT_INPLACE_BUFSIZE 4096
 #define CRYPT_SECTORS_PER_BUFSIZE (CRYPT_INPLACE_BUFSIZE / 512)
 static int cryptfs_enable_inplace(char *crypto_blkdev, char *real_blkdev, off64_t size,
@@ -1193,10 +1427,10 @@
     int how = 0;
     char crypto_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN], real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN], sd_crypto_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
     unsigned long nr_sec;
-    unsigned char master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES], decrypted_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES];
-    unsigned char salt[SALT_LEN];
+    unsigned char decrypted_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES];
     int rc=-1, fd, i, ret;
     struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr, sd_crypt_ftr;;
+    struct crypt_persist_data *pdata;
     char tmpfs_options[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
     char encrypted_state[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
     char lockid[32] = { 0 };
@@ -1357,6 +1591,7 @@
     /* Start the actual work of making an encrypted filesystem */
     /* Initialize a crypt_mnt_ftr for the partition */
     cryptfs_init_crypt_mnt_ftr(&crypt_ftr);
+
     if (!strcmp(key_loc, KEY_IN_FOOTER)) {
         crypt_ftr.fs_size = nr_sec - (CRYPT_FOOTER_OFFSET / 512);
     } else {
@@ -1366,15 +1601,29 @@
     strcpy((char *)crypt_ftr.crypto_type_name, "aes-cbc-essiv:sha256");
 
     /* Make an encrypted master key */
-    if (create_encrypted_random_key(passwd, master_key, salt)) {
+    if (create_encrypted_random_key(passwd, crypt_ftr.master_key, crypt_ftr.salt)) {
         SLOGE("Cannot create encrypted master key\n");
         goto error_unencrypted;
     }
 
     /* Write the key to the end of the partition */
-    put_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, master_key, salt);
+    put_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr);
 
-    decrypt_master_key(passwd, salt, master_key, decrypted_master_key);
+    /* If any persistent data has been remembered, save it.
+     * If none, create a valid empty table and save that.
+     */
+    if (!persist_data) {
+       pdata = malloc(CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+       if (pdata) {
+           init_empty_persist_data(pdata, CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE);
+           persist_data = pdata;
+       }
+    }
+    if (persist_data) {
+        save_persistent_data();
+    }
+
+    decrypt_master_key(passwd, crypt_ftr.salt, crypt_ftr.master_key, decrypted_master_key);
     create_crypto_blk_dev(&crypt_ftr, decrypted_master_key, real_blkdev, crypto_blkdev,
                           "userdata");
 
@@ -1444,7 +1693,7 @@
 
         /* Clear the encryption in progres flag in the footer */
         crypt_ftr.flags &= ~CRYPT_ENCRYPTION_IN_PROGRESS;
-        put_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, 0, 0);
+        put_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr);
 
         sleep(2); /* Give the UI a chance to show 100% progress */
         android_reboot(ANDROID_RB_RESTART, 0, 0);
@@ -1508,9 +1757,7 @@
 int cryptfs_changepw(char *newpw)
 {
     struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
-    unsigned char encrypted_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES], decrypted_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES];
-    unsigned char salt[SALT_LEN];
-    char real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
+    unsigned char decrypted_master_key[KEY_LEN_BYTES];
 
     /* This is only allowed after we've successfully decrypted the master key */
     if (! master_key_saved) {
@@ -1518,22 +1765,156 @@
         return -1;
     }
 
-    fs_mgr_get_crypt_info(fstab, 0, real_blkdev, sizeof(real_blkdev));
-    if (strlen(real_blkdev) == 0) {
-        SLOGE("Can't find real blkdev");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
     /* get key */
-    if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, encrypted_master_key, salt)) {
+    if (get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
       SLOGE("Error getting crypt footer and key");
       return -1;
     }
 
-    encrypt_master_key(newpw, salt, saved_master_key, encrypted_master_key);
+    encrypt_master_key(newpw, crypt_ftr.salt, saved_master_key, crypt_ftr.master_key);
 
     /* save the key */
-    put_crypt_ftr_and_key(real_blkdev, &crypt_ftr, encrypted_master_key, salt);
+    put_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr);
 
     return 0;
 }
+
+static int persist_get_key(char *fieldname, char *value)
+{
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    if (persist_data == NULL) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < persist_data->persist_valid_entries; i++) {
+        if (!strncmp(persist_data->persist_entry[i].key, fieldname, PROPERTY_KEY_MAX)) {
+            /* We found it! */
+            strlcpy(value, persist_data->persist_entry[i].val, PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int persist_set_key(char *fieldname, char *value, int encrypted)
+{
+    unsigned int i;
+    unsigned int num;
+    struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
+    unsigned int max_persistent_entries;
+    unsigned int dsize;
+
+    if (persist_data == NULL) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* If encrypted, use the values from the crypt_ftr, otherwise
+     * use the values for the current spec.
+     */
+    if (encrypted) {
+        if(get_crypt_ftr_and_key(&crypt_ftr)) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        dsize = crypt_ftr.persist_data_size;
+    } else {
+        dsize = CRYPT_PERSIST_DATA_SIZE;
+    }
+    max_persistent_entries = (dsize - sizeof(struct crypt_persist_data)) /
+                             sizeof(struct crypt_persist_entry);
+
+    num = persist_data->persist_valid_entries;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+        if (!strncmp(persist_data->persist_entry[i].key, fieldname, PROPERTY_KEY_MAX)) {
+            /* We found an existing entry, update it! */
+            memset(persist_data->persist_entry[i].val, 0, PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX);
+            strlcpy(persist_data->persist_entry[i].val, value, PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* We didn't find it, add it to the end, if there is room */
+    if (persist_data->persist_valid_entries < max_persistent_entries) {
+        memset(&persist_data->persist_entry[num], 0, sizeof(struct crypt_persist_entry));
+        strlcpy(persist_data->persist_entry[num].key, fieldname, PROPERTY_KEY_MAX);
+        strlcpy(persist_data->persist_entry[num].val, value, PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX);
+        persist_data->persist_valid_entries++;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* Return the value of the specified field. */
+int cryptfs_getfield(char *fieldname, char *value, int len)
+{
+    char temp_value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    char real_blkdev[MAXPATHLEN];
+    /* 0 is success, 1 is not encrypted,
+     * -1 is value not set, -2 is any other error
+     */
+    int rc = -2;
+
+    if (persist_data == NULL) {
+        load_persistent_data();
+        if (persist_data == NULL) {
+            SLOGE("Getfield error, cannot load persistent data");
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!persist_get_key(fieldname, temp_value)) {
+        /* We found it, copy it to the caller's buffer and return */
+        strlcpy(value, temp_value, len);
+        rc = 0;
+    } else {
+        /* Sadness, it's not there.  Return the error */
+        rc = -1;
+    }
+
+out:
+    return rc;
+}
+
+/* Set the value of the specified field. */
+int cryptfs_setfield(char *fieldname, char *value)
+{
+    struct crypt_persist_data stored_pdata;
+    struct crypt_persist_data *pdata_p;
+    struct crypt_mnt_ftr crypt_ftr;
+    char encrypted_state[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    /* 0 is success, -1 is an error */
+    int rc = -1;
+    int encrypted = 0;
+
+    if (persist_data == NULL) {
+        load_persistent_data();
+        if (persist_data == NULL) {
+            SLOGE("Setfield error, cannot load persistent data");
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    property_get("ro.crypto.state", encrypted_state, "");
+    if (!strcmp(encrypted_state, "encrypted") ) {
+        encrypted = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (persist_set_key(fieldname, value, encrypted)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* If we are running encrypted, save the persistent data now */
+    if (encrypted) {
+        if (save_persistent_data()) {
+            SLOGE("Setfield error, cannot save persistent data");
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    rc = 0;
+
+out:
+    return rc;
+}