p2p: Use p2p for updates

This is the main patch for enabling use of p2p for consuming and/or
sharing updates via p2p. Refer to the ddoc and other documentation for
how this works.

BUG=chromium:260426,chromium:273110
TEST=New unit tests + unit tests pass + manual testing
Change-Id: I6bc3bddae1e041ccc176969a651396e8e89cb3f0
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/64829
Reviewed-by: David Zeuthen <zeuthen@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: David Zeuthen <zeuthen@chromium.org>
Tested-by: David Zeuthen <zeuthen@chromium.org>
diff --git a/download_action.cc b/download_action.cc
index da6b1fc..17d4538 100644
--- a/download_action.cc
+++ b/download_action.cc
@@ -8,12 +8,19 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 #include <glib.h>
+
+#include <base/file_path.h>
+#include <base/stringprintf.h>
+
 #include "update_engine/action_pipe.h"
+#include "update_engine/p2p_manager.h"
 #include "update_engine/subprocess.h"
 
 using std::min;
 using std::string;
 using std::vector;
+using base::FilePath;
+using base::StringPrintf;
 
 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
 
@@ -29,10 +36,118 @@
       writer_(NULL),
       code_(kErrorCodeSuccess),
       delegate_(NULL),
-      bytes_received_(0) {}
+      bytes_received_(0),
+      p2p_sharing_fd_(-1),
+      p2p_visible_(true) {}
 
 DownloadAction::~DownloadAction() {}
 
+void DownloadAction::CloseP2PSharingFd(bool delete_p2p_file) {
+  if (p2p_sharing_fd_ != -1) {
+    if (close(p2p_sharing_fd_) != 0) {
+      PLOG(ERROR) << "Error closing p2p sharing fd";
+    }
+    p2p_sharing_fd_ = -1;
+  }
+
+  if (delete_p2p_file) {
+    FilePath path = system_state_->p2p_manager()->FileGetPath(p2p_file_id_);
+    if (unlink(path.value().c_str()) != 0) {
+      PLOG(ERROR) << "Error deleting p2p file " << path.value();
+    } else {
+      LOG(INFO) << "Deleted p2p file " << path.value();
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Don't use p2p from this point onwards.
+  p2p_file_id_.clear();
+}
+
+bool DownloadAction::SetupP2PSharingFd() {
+  P2PManager *p2p_manager = system_state_->p2p_manager();
+
+  if (!p2p_manager->FileShare(p2p_file_id_, install_plan_.payload_size)) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to share file via p2p";
+    CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // delete p2p file
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // File has already been created (and allocated, xattrs been
+  // populated etc.) by FileShare() so just open it for writing.
+  FilePath path = p2p_manager->FileGetPath(p2p_file_id_);
+  p2p_sharing_fd_ = open(path.value().c_str(), O_WRONLY);
+  if (p2p_sharing_fd_ == -1) {
+    PLOG(ERROR) << "Error opening file " << path.value();
+    CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // Delete p2p file.
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Ensure file to share is world-readable, otherwise
+  // p2p-server and p2p-http-server can't access it.
+  //
+  // (Q: Why doesn't the file have mode 0644 already? A: Because
+  // the process-wide umask is set to 0700 in main.cc.)
+  if (fchmod(p2p_sharing_fd_, 0644) != 0) {
+    PLOG(ERROR) << "Error setting mode 0644 on " << path.value();
+    CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // Delete p2p file.
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // All good.
+  LOG(INFO) << "Writing payload contents to " << path.value();
+  p2p_manager->FileGetVisible(p2p_file_id_, &p2p_visible_);
+  return true;
+}
+
+void DownloadAction::WriteToP2PFile(const char *data,
+                                    size_t length,
+                                    off_t file_offset) {
+  if (p2p_sharing_fd_ == -1) {
+    if (!SetupP2PSharingFd())
+      return;
+  }
+
+  // Check that the file is at least |file_offset| bytes long - if
+  // it's not something is wrong and we must immediately delete the
+  // file to avoid propagating this problem to other peers.
+  //
+  // How can this happen? It could be that we're resuming an update
+  // after a system crash... in this case, it could be that
+  //
+  //  1. the p2p file didn't get properly synced to stable storage; or
+  //  2. the file was deleted at bootup (it's in /var/cache after all); or
+  //  3. other reasons
+  struct stat statbuf;
+  if (fstat(p2p_sharing_fd_, &statbuf) != 0) {
+    PLOG(ERROR) << "Error getting file status for p2p file";
+    CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // Delete p2p file.
+    return;
+  }
+  if (statbuf.st_size < file_offset) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "Wanting to write to file offset " << file_offset
+               << " but existing p2p file is only " << statbuf.st_size
+               << " bytes.";
+    CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // Delete p2p file.
+    return;
+  }
+
+  off_t cur_file_offset = lseek(p2p_sharing_fd_, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
+  if (cur_file_offset != static_cast<off_t>(file_offset)) {
+    PLOG(ERROR) << "Error seeking to position "
+                << file_offset << " in p2p file";
+    CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // Delete p2p file.
+  } else {
+    // OK, seeking worked, now write the data
+    ssize_t bytes_written = write(p2p_sharing_fd_, data, length);
+    if (bytes_written != static_cast<ssize_t>(length)) {
+      PLOG(ERROR) << "Error writing "
+                  << length << " bytes at file offset "
+                  << file_offset << " in p2p file";
+      CloseP2PSharingFd(true); // Delete p2p file.
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 void DownloadAction::PerformAction() {
   http_fetcher_->set_delegate(this);
 
@@ -72,6 +187,33 @@
   if (delegate_) {
     delegate_->SetDownloadStatus(true);  // Set to active.
   }
+
+  if (system_state_ != NULL) {
+    string file_id = utils::CalculateP2PFileId(install_plan_.payload_hash,
+                                               install_plan_.payload_size);
+    if (system_state_->request_params()->use_p2p_for_sharing()) {
+      // If we're sharing the update, store the file_id to convey
+      // that we should write to the file.
+      p2p_file_id_ = file_id;
+      LOG(INFO) << "p2p file id: " << p2p_file_id_;
+    } else {
+      // Even if we're not sharing the update, it could be that
+      // there's a partial file from a previous attempt with the same
+      // hash. If this is the case, we NEED to clean it up otherwise
+      // we're essentially timing out other peers downloading from us
+      // (since we're never going to complete the file).
+      FilePath path = system_state_->p2p_manager()->FileGetPath(file_id);
+      if (!path.empty()) {
+        if (unlink(path.value().c_str()) != 0) {
+          PLOG(ERROR) << "Error deleting p2p file " << path.value();
+        } else {
+          LOG(INFO) << "Deleting partial p2p file " << path.value()
+                    << " since we're not using p2p to share.";
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   http_fetcher_->BeginTransfer(install_plan_.download_url);
 }
 
@@ -83,6 +225,7 @@
   if (delegate_) {
     delegate_->SetDownloadStatus(false);  // Set to inactive.
   }
+  CloseP2PSharingFd(false); // Keep p2p file.
   // Terminates the transfer. The action is terminated, if necessary, when the
   // TransferTerminated callback is received.
   http_fetcher_->TerminateTransfer();
@@ -95,6 +238,11 @@
 void DownloadAction::ReceivedBytes(HttpFetcher *fetcher,
                                    const char* bytes,
                                    int length) {
+  // Note that bytes_received_ is the current offset.
+  if (!p2p_file_id_.empty()) {
+    WriteToP2PFile(bytes, length, bytes_received_);
+  }
+
   bytes_received_ += length;
   if (delegate_)
     delegate_->BytesReceived(bytes_received_, install_plan_.payload_size);
@@ -107,6 +255,15 @@
     TerminateProcessing();
     return;
   }
+
+  // Call p2p_manager_->FileMakeVisible() when we've successfully
+  // verified the manifest!
+  if (!p2p_visible_ &&
+      delta_performer_.get() && delta_performer_->IsManifestValid()) {
+    LOG(INFO) << "Manifest has been validated. Making p2p file visible.";
+    system_state_->p2p_manager()->FileMakeVisible(p2p_file_id_);
+    p2p_visible_ = true;
+  }
 }
 
 void DownloadAction::TransferComplete(HttpFetcher *fetcher, bool successful) {