Add SELinux policy for storage areas

We are adding the ability for apps to create "storage areas", which are
transparently encrypted directories that can only be opened when the
device is unlocked.
This CL makes the required SELinux policy changes.

First, assign the type "system_userdir_file" to the new top-level
directory /data/storage_area (non-recursively).  This is the same type
used by the other top-level directories containing app data, such as
/data/user, and it restricts access to the directory in the desired way.

Second, add new types to represent an app's directory of storage areas,
the storage areas themselves, and their contents:
`storage_area_app_dir`, `storage_area_dir`, and
`storage_area_content_file` respectively.
All are `app_data_file_type`s.
The directory structure and their associated labels is as follows (note
 that they also all get the categories of the user+package):
/data/storage_area/userId/pkgName
		storage_area_app_dir
/data/storage_area/userId/pkgName/storageAreaName
		storage_area_dir
/data/storage_area/userId/pkgName/storageAreaName/myFile.txt
		storage_area_content_file
/data/storage_area/userId/pkgName/storageAreaName/mySubDir
		storage_area_content_file

These new types allow us to restrict how and which processes interact
with storage areas.
The new type for the contents of storage areas allows us to add new,
desirable restrictions that we cannot add to the more general
`app_data_file` type in order to maintain backwards-compatibility,
e.g., we block apps from executing any files in their storage areas.

Third, allow:
-- vold_prepare_subdirs to create and delete
storage areas on behalf of apps, and assign them the SElinux type
`storage_area_dir`
i.e. create directories
/data/storage_area/$userId/$pkgName/$storageAreaName
-- vold to assign encryption policies to storage area directories
-- installd to create an app's directory of storage areas on app
install, and delete them on app uninstall, and assign them the SElinux
type `storage_area_app_dir`,
i.e. directories /data/storage_area/$userId/$pkgName

We also add a new SELinux type to represent the storage area encryption
keys: `storage_area_key_file`.
The keys are created by vold on storage area creation, and deleted
either by vold if an app calls
the `deleteStorageArea` API function explicitly, or by installd on
app uninstall.
These keys are stored in `/data/misc_ce/$userId/storage_area_keys`,
and only installd and vold have access to them.

Bug: 325121608
Test: atest StorageAreaTest
Change-Id: I74805d249f59226fc6963693f682c70949bfad93
diff --git a/private/file.te b/private/file.te
index 7b2507c..09aa02a 100644
--- a/private/file.te
+++ b/private/file.te
@@ -194,3 +194,12 @@
 # Should be:
 #   type apk_data_file, file_type, data_file_type;
 neverallow fs_type file_type:filesystem associate;
+# app directories of storage areas: /data/storage_area/userId/pkgName -- apps cannot write to it
+type storage_area_app_dir, file_type, data_file_type, core_data_file_type, app_data_file_type;
+# app storage areas: /data/storage_area/userId/pkgName/storageAreaName
+type storage_area_dir, file_type, data_file_type, core_data_file_type, app_data_file_type;
+# contents of app storage areas: /data/storage_area/userId/pkgName/storageAreaName/*
+type storage_area_content_file, file_type, data_file_type, core_data_file_type, app_data_file_type;
+
+# /data/misc_ce/userId/storage_area_keys
+type storage_area_key_file, file_type, data_file_type, core_data_file_type;
\ No newline at end of file