diff --git a/fs_mgr/fs_mgr.cpp b/fs_mgr/fs_mgr.cpp
index 2dc47bb..7b686f0 100644
--- a/fs_mgr/fs_mgr.cpp
+++ b/fs_mgr/fs_mgr.cpp
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a)))
 
 using android::base::Basename;
+using android::base::GetBoolProperty;
 using android::base::Realpath;
 using android::base::StartsWith;
 using android::base::unique_fd;
@@ -1357,14 +1358,33 @@
     return ret;
 }
 
+static std::string GetBlockDeviceForMountPoint(const std::string& mount_point) {
+    Fstab mounts;
+    if (!ReadFstabFromFile("/proc/mounts", &mounts)) {
+        LERROR << "Can't read /proc/mounts";
+        return "";
+    }
+    auto entry = GetEntryForMountPoint(&mounts, mount_point);
+    if (entry == nullptr) {
+        LWARNING << mount_point << " is not mounted";
+        return "";
+    }
+    return entry->blk_device;
+}
+
 // TODO(b/143970043): return different error codes based on which step failed.
 int fs_mgr_remount_userdata_into_checkpointing(Fstab* fstab) {
-    auto entry = GetMountedEntryForUserdata(fstab);
-    if (entry == nullptr) {
+    std::string block_device = GetBlockDeviceForMountPoint("/data");
+    if (block_device.empty()) {
+        LERROR << "/data is not mounted";
+        return -1;
+    }
+    auto fstab_entry = GetMountedEntryForUserdata(fstab);
+    if (fstab_entry == nullptr) {
         LERROR << "Can't find /data in fstab";
         return -1;
     }
-    if (!entry->fs_mgr_flags.checkpoint_blk && !entry->fs_mgr_flags.checkpoint_fs) {
+    if (!fstab_entry->fs_mgr_flags.checkpoint_blk && !fstab_entry->fs_mgr_flags.checkpoint_fs) {
         LINFO << "Userdata doesn't support checkpointing. Nothing to do";
         return 0;
     }
@@ -1373,34 +1393,43 @@
         LINFO << "Checkpointing not needed. Don't remount";
         return 0;
     }
-    if (entry->fs_mgr_flags.checkpoint_fs) {
+    bool force_umount_for_f2fs =
+            GetBoolProperty("sys.init.userdata_remount.force_umount_f2fs", false);
+    if (fstab_entry->fs_mgr_flags.checkpoint_fs && !force_umount_for_f2fs) {
         // Userdata is f2fs, simply remount it.
-        if (!checkpoint_manager.Update(&(*entry))) {
+        if (!checkpoint_manager.Update(fstab_entry)) {
             LERROR << "Failed to remount userdata in checkpointing mode";
             return -1;
         }
-        if (mount(entry->blk_device.c_str(), entry->mount_point.c_str(), "none",
-                  MS_REMOUNT | entry->flags, entry->fs_options.c_str()) != 0) {
+        if (mount(block_device.c_str(), fstab_entry->mount_point.c_str(), "none",
+                  MS_REMOUNT | fstab_entry->flags, fstab_entry->fs_options.c_str()) != 0) {
             PERROR << "Failed to remount userdata in checkpointing mode";
             return -1;
         }
     } else {
-        // STOPSHIP(b/143970043): support remounting for ext4 + metadata encryption.
-        if (should_use_metadata_encryption(*entry)) {
-            LWARNING << "Remounting into checkpointing is not supported for metadata encrypted "
-                     << "ext4 userdata. Proceed with caution";
-            return 0;
-        }
+        LINFO << "Unmounting /data before remounting into checkpointing mode";
         if (umount2("/data", UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) != 0) {
             PERROR << "Failed to umount /data";
             return -1;
         }
         DeviceMapper& dm = DeviceMapper::Instance();
-        // TODO(b/143970043): need to delete every dm-device under the one userdata is mounted on.
-        if (!dm.DeleteDeviceIfExists("bow")) {
-            LERROR << "Failed to delete dm-bow";
-            return -1;
+        while (dm.IsDmBlockDevice(block_device)) {
+            auto next_device = dm.GetParentBlockDeviceByPath(block_device);
+            auto name = dm.GetDmDeviceNameByPath(block_device);
+            if (!name) {
+                LERROR << "Failed to get dm-name for " << block_device;
+                return -1;
+            }
+            LINFO << "Deleting " << block_device << " named " << *name;
+            if (!dm.DeleteDevice(*name, 3s)) {
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (!next_device) {
+                LERROR << "Failed to find parent device for " << block_device;
+            }
+            block_device = *next_device;
         }
+        LINFO << "Remounting /data";
         // TODO(b/143970043): remove this hack after fs_mgr_mount_all is refactored.
         int result = fs_mgr_mount_all(fstab, MOUNT_MODE_ONLY_USERDATA);
         return result == FS_MGR_MNTALL_FAIL ? -1 : 0;
diff --git a/init/host_init_verifier.cpp b/init/host_init_verifier.cpp
index 3acc3cc..22de846 100644
--- a/init/host_init_verifier.cpp
+++ b/init/host_init_verifier.cpp
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
     }
 
     auto errors = std::vector<std::string>{};
-    ParsePropertyInfoFile(file_contents, property_infos, &errors);
+    ParsePropertyInfoFile(file_contents, true, property_infos, &errors);
     for (const auto& error : errors) {
         LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read line from '" << filename << "': " << error;
     }
diff --git a/init/property_service.cpp b/init/property_service.cpp
index adf8929..5b35ad2 100644
--- a/init/property_service.cpp
+++ b/init/property_service.cpp
@@ -925,7 +925,8 @@
     }
 
     auto errors = std::vector<std::string>{};
-    ParsePropertyInfoFile(file_contents, property_infos, &errors);
+    bool require_prefix_or_exact = SelinuxGetVendorAndroidVersion() >= __ANDROID_API_R__;
+    ParsePropertyInfoFile(file_contents, require_prefix_or_exact, property_infos, &errors);
     // Individual parsing errors are reported but do not cause a failed boot, which is what
     // returning false would do here.
     for (const auto& error : errors) {
diff --git a/init/service.cpp b/init/service.cpp
index be46585..a97935e 100644
--- a/init/service.cpp
+++ b/init/service.cpp
@@ -326,6 +326,7 @@
                                << (boot_completed ? "in 4 minutes" : "before boot completed");
                     // Notifies update_verifier and apexd
                     SetProperty("sys.init.updatable_crashing", "1");
+                    SetProperty("sys.init.updatable_crashing_process_name", name_);
                 }
             }
         } else {
diff --git a/liblog/Android.bp b/liblog/Android.bp
index 91bd52c..656d4dd 100644
--- a/liblog/Android.bp
+++ b/liblog/Android.bp
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 ]
 liblog_host_sources = [
     "fake_log_device.cpp",
-    "fake_writer.cpp",
 ]
 liblog_target_sources = [
     "event_tag_map.cpp",
diff --git a/liblog/fake_log_device.cpp b/liblog/fake_log_device.cpp
index f61bbdc..4143fa6 100644
--- a/liblog/fake_log_device.cpp
+++ b/liblog/fake_log_device.cpp
@@ -23,18 +23,20 @@
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
-#if !defined(_WIN32)
-#include <pthread.h>
-#endif
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
+#include <mutex>
+
 #include <android/log.h>
+#include <log/log_id.h>
+#include <log/logprint.h>
 
 #include "log_portability.h"
+#include "logger.h"
 
 #define kMaxTagLen 16 /* from the long-dead utils/Log.cpp */
 
@@ -46,37 +48,26 @@
 #define TRACE(...) ((void)0)
 #endif
 
-/* from the long-dead utils/Log.cpp */
-typedef enum {
-  FORMAT_OFF = 0,
-  FORMAT_BRIEF,
-  FORMAT_PROCESS,
-  FORMAT_TAG,
-  FORMAT_THREAD,
-  FORMAT_RAW,
-  FORMAT_TIME,
-  FORMAT_THREADTIME,
-  FORMAT_LONG
-} LogFormat;
+static int FakeAvailable(log_id_t);
+static int FakeOpen();
+static void FakeClose();
+static int FakeWrite(log_id_t log_id, struct timespec* ts, struct iovec* vec, size_t nr);
 
-/*
- * Log driver state.
- */
+struct android_log_transport_write fakeLoggerWrite = {
+    .name = "fake",
+    .logMask = 0,
+    .available = FakeAvailable,
+    .open = FakeOpen,
+    .close = FakeClose,
+    .write = FakeWrite,
+};
+
 typedef struct LogState {
-  /* the fake fd that's seen by the user */
-  int fakeFd;
-
-  /* a printable name for this fake device */
-  char debugName[sizeof("/dev/log/security")];
-
-  /* nonzero if this is a binary log */
-  int isBinary;
-
   /* global minimum priority */
-  int globalMinPriority;
+  int global_min_priority;
 
   /* output format */
-  LogFormat outputFormat;
+  AndroidLogPrintFormat output_format;
 
   /* tags and priorities */
   struct {
@@ -85,81 +76,18 @@
   } tagSet[kTagSetSize];
 } LogState;
 
-#if !defined(_WIN32)
 /*
  * Locking.  Since we're emulating a device, we need to be prepared
  * to have multiple callers at the same time.  This lock is used
  * to both protect the fd list and to prevent LogStates from being
  * freed out from under a user.
  */
-static pthread_mutex_t fakeLogDeviceLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+std::mutex mutex;
 
-static void lock() {
-  /*
-   * If we trigger a signal handler in the middle of locked activity and the
-   * signal handler logs a message, we could get into a deadlock state.
-   */
-  pthread_mutex_lock(&fakeLogDeviceLock);
-}
+static LogState log_state;
 
-static void unlock() {
-  pthread_mutex_unlock(&fakeLogDeviceLock);
-}
-
-#else  // !defined(_WIN32)
-
-#define lock() ((void)0)
-#define unlock() ((void)0)
-
-#endif  // !defined(_WIN32)
-
-/*
- * File descriptor management.
- */
-#define FAKE_FD_BASE 10000
-#define MAX_OPEN_LOGS 8
-static LogState openLogTable[MAX_OPEN_LOGS];
-
-/*
- * Allocate an fd and associate a new LogState with it.
- * The fd is available via the fakeFd field of the return value.
- */
-static LogState* createLogState() {
-  size_t i;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(openLogTable) / sizeof(openLogTable[0])); i++) {
-    if (openLogTable[i].fakeFd == 0) {
-      openLogTable[i].fakeFd = FAKE_FD_BASE + i;
-      return &openLogTable[i];
-    }
-  }
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Translate an fd to a LogState.
- */
-static LogState* fdToLogState(int fd) {
-  if (fd >= FAKE_FD_BASE && fd < FAKE_FD_BASE + MAX_OPEN_LOGS) {
-    return &openLogTable[fd - FAKE_FD_BASE];
-  }
-  return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Unregister the fake fd and free the memory it pointed to.
- */
-static void deleteFakeFd(int fd) {
-  LogState* ls;
-
-  lock();
-
-  ls = fdToLogState(fd);
-  if (ls != NULL) {
-    memset(&openLogTable[fd - FAKE_FD_BASE], 0, sizeof(openLogTable[0]));
-  }
-
-  unlock();
+static int FakeAvailable(log_id_t) {
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -175,19 +103,11 @@
  * We also want to check ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG to determine how the output
  * will look.
  */
-static void configureInitialState(const char* pathName, LogState* logState) {
-  static const int kDevLogLen = sizeof("/dev/log/") - 1;
-
-  strncpy(logState->debugName, pathName, sizeof(logState->debugName));
-  logState->debugName[sizeof(logState->debugName) - 1] = '\0';
-
-  /* identify binary logs */
-  if (!strcmp(pathName + kDevLogLen, "events") || !strcmp(pathName + kDevLogLen, "security")) {
-    logState->isBinary = 1;
-  }
+int FakeOpen() {
+  std::lock_guard guard{mutex};
 
   /* global min priority defaults to "info" level */
-  logState->globalMinPriority = ANDROID_LOG_INFO;
+  log_state.global_min_priority = ANDROID_LOG_INFO;
 
   /*
    * This is based on the the long-dead utils/Log.cpp code.
@@ -209,7 +129,7 @@
       }
       if (i == kMaxTagLen) {
         TRACE("ERROR: env tag too long (%d chars max)\n", kMaxTagLen - 1);
-        return;
+        return 0;
       }
       tagName[i] = '\0';
 
@@ -260,16 +180,16 @@
         if (*tags != '\0' && !isspace(*tags)) {
           TRACE("ERROR: garbage in tag env; expected whitespace\n");
           TRACE("       env='%s'\n", tags);
-          return;
+          return 0;
         }
       }
 
       if (tagName[0] == 0) {
-        logState->globalMinPriority = minPrio;
+        log_state.global_min_priority = minPrio;
         TRACE("+++ global min prio %d\n", logState->globalMinPriority);
       } else {
-        logState->tagSet[entry].minPriority = minPrio;
-        strcpy(logState->tagSet[entry].tag, tagName);
+        log_state.tagSet[entry].minPriority = minPrio;
+        strcpy(log_state.tagSet[entry].tag, tagName);
         TRACE("+++ entry %d: %s:%d\n", entry, logState->tagSet[entry].tag,
               logState->tagSet[entry].minPriority);
         entry++;
@@ -281,7 +201,7 @@
    * Taken from the long-dead utils/Log.cpp
    */
   const char* fstr = getenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG");
-  LogFormat format;
+  AndroidLogPrintFormat format;
   if (fstr == NULL) {
     format = FORMAT_BRIEF;
   } else {
@@ -300,10 +220,11 @@
     else if (strcmp(fstr, "long") == 0)
       format = FORMAT_PROCESS;
     else
-      format = (LogFormat)atoi(fstr);  // really?!
+      format = (AndroidLogPrintFormat)atoi(fstr);  // really?!
   }
 
-  logState->outputFormat = format;
+  log_state.output_format = format;
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -348,7 +269,7 @@
  *
  * Log format parsing taken from the long-dead utils/Log.cpp.
  */
-static void showLog(LogState* state, int logPrio, const char* tag, const char* msg) {
+static void ShowLog(int logPrio, const char* tag, const char* msg) {
 #if !defined(_WIN32)
   struct tm tmBuf;
 #endif
@@ -391,7 +312,7 @@
    */
   size_t prefixLen, suffixLen;
 
-  switch (state->outputFormat) {
+  switch (log_state.output_format) {
     case FORMAT_TAG:
       prefixLen = snprintf(prefixBuf, sizeof(prefixBuf), "%c/%-8s: ", priChar, tag);
       strcpy(suffixBuf, "\n");
@@ -548,35 +469,24 @@
  *  tag (N bytes -- null-terminated ASCII string)
  *  message (N bytes -- null-terminated ASCII string)
  */
-ssize_t fakeLogWritev(int fd, const struct iovec* vector, int count) {
-  LogState* state;
-
+static int FakeWrite(log_id_t log_id, struct timespec*, struct iovec* vector, size_t count) {
   /* Make sure that no-one frees the LogState while we're using it.
    * Also guarantees that only one thread is in showLog() at a given
    * time (if it matters).
    */
-  lock();
+  std::lock_guard guard{mutex};
 
-  state = fdToLogState(fd);
-  if (state == NULL) {
-    errno = EBADF;
-    unlock();
-    return -1;
-  }
-
-  if (state->isBinary) {
-    TRACE("%s: ignoring binary log\n", state->debugName);
-    unlock();
+  if (log_id == LOG_ID_EVENTS || log_id == LOG_ID_STATS || log_id == LOG_ID_SECURITY) {
+    TRACE("%s: ignoring binary log\n", android_log_id_to_name(log_id));
     int len = 0;
-    for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
       len += vector[i].iov_len;
     }
     return len;
   }
 
   if (count != 3) {
-    TRACE("%s: writevLog with count=%d not expected\n", state->debugName, count);
-    unlock();
+    TRACE("%s: writevLog with count=%d not expected\n", android_log_id_to_name(log_id), count);
     return -1;
   }
 
@@ -586,32 +496,30 @@
   const char* msg = (const char*)vector[2].iov_base;
 
   /* see if this log tag is configured */
-  int i;
-  int minPrio = state->globalMinPriority;
-  for (i = 0; i < kTagSetSize; i++) {
-    if (state->tagSet[i].minPriority == ANDROID_LOG_UNKNOWN)
+  int minPrio = log_state.global_min_priority;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < kTagSetSize; i++) {
+    if (log_state.tagSet[i].minPriority == ANDROID_LOG_UNKNOWN)
       break; /* reached end of configured values */
 
-    if (strcmp(state->tagSet[i].tag, tag) == 0) {
-      minPrio = state->tagSet[i].minPriority;
+    if (strcmp(log_state.tagSet[i].tag, tag) == 0) {
+      minPrio = log_state.tagSet[i].minPriority;
       break;
     }
   }
 
   if (logPrio >= minPrio) {
-    showLog(state, logPrio, tag, msg);
+    ShowLog(logPrio, tag, msg);
   }
 
-  unlock();
   int len = 0;
-  for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
     len += vector[i].iov_len;
   }
   return len;
 }
 
 /*
- * Free up our state and close the fake descriptor.
+ * Reset out state.
  *
  * The logger API has no means or need to 'stop' or 'close' using the logs,
  * and as such, there is no way for that 'stop' or 'close' to translate into
@@ -623,31 +531,10 @@
  * call is in the exit handler. Logging can continue in the exit handler to
  * help debug HOST tools ...
  */
-int fakeLogClose(int fd) {
-  deleteFakeFd(fd);
-  return 0;
-}
+static void FakeClose() {
+  std::lock_guard guard{mutex};
 
-/*
- * Open a log output device and return a fake fd.
- */
-int fakeLogOpen(const char* pathName) {
-  LogState* logState;
-  int fd = -1;
-
-  lock();
-
-  logState = createLogState();
-  if (logState != NULL) {
-    configureInitialState(pathName, logState);
-    fd = logState->fakeFd;
-  } else {
-    errno = ENFILE;
-  }
-
-  unlock();
-
-  return fd;
+  memset(&log_state, 0, sizeof(log_state));
 }
 
 int __android_log_is_loggable(int prio, const char*, int def) {
diff --git a/liblog/fake_writer.cpp b/liblog/fake_writer.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index f1ddff1..0000000
--- a/liblog/fake_writer.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2007-2016 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include <log/log.h>
-
-#include "fake_log_device.h"
-#include "log_portability.h"
-#include "logger.h"
-
-static int fakeAvailable(log_id_t);
-static int fakeOpen();
-static void fakeClose();
-static int fakeWrite(log_id_t log_id, struct timespec* ts, struct iovec* vec, size_t nr);
-
-static int logFds[(int)LOG_ID_MAX] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
-
-struct android_log_transport_write fakeLoggerWrite = {
-    .name = "fake",
-    .logMask = 0,
-    .context.priv = &logFds,
-    .available = fakeAvailable,
-    .open = fakeOpen,
-    .close = fakeClose,
-    .write = fakeWrite,
-};
-
-static int fakeAvailable(log_id_t) {
-  return 0;
-}
-
-static int fakeOpen() {
-  int i;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < LOG_ID_MAX; i++) {
-    /*
-     * Known maximum size string, plus an 8 character margin to deal with
-     * possible independent changes to android_log_id_to_name().
-     */
-    char buf[sizeof("/dev/log_security") + 8];
-    if (logFds[i] >= 0) {
-      continue;
-    }
-    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/log_%s", android_log_id_to_name(static_cast<log_id_t>(i)));
-    logFds[i] = fakeLogOpen(buf);
-    if (logFds[i] < 0) {
-      fprintf(stderr, "fakeLogOpen(%s) failed\n", buf);
-    }
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-static void fakeClose() {
-  int i;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < LOG_ID_MAX; i++) {
-    fakeLogClose(logFds[i]);
-    logFds[i] = -1;
-  }
-}
-
-static int fakeWrite(log_id_t log_id, struct timespec*, struct iovec* vec, size_t nr) {
-  ssize_t ret;
-  size_t i;
-  int logFd, len;
-
-  if (/*(int)log_id >= 0 &&*/ (int)log_id >= (int)LOG_ID_MAX) {
-    return -EINVAL;
-  }
-
-  len = 0;
-  for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
-    len += vec[i].iov_len;
-  }
-
-  if (len > LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD) {
-    len = LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD;
-  }
-
-  logFd = logFds[(int)log_id];
-  ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fakeLogWritev(logFd, vec, nr));
-  if (ret < 0) {
-    ret = -errno;
-  } else if (ret > len) {
-    ret = len;
-  }
-
-  return ret;
-}
diff --git a/liblog/tests/Android.bp b/liblog/tests/Android.bp
index 394fa93..99df4ca 100644
--- a/liblog/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/liblog/tests/Android.bp
@@ -96,3 +96,11 @@
         "vts",
     ],
 }
+
+cc_test_host {
+    name: "liblog-host-test",
+    static_libs: ["liblog"],
+    shared_libs: ["libbase"],
+    srcs: ["liblog_host_test.cpp"],
+    isolated: true,
+}
diff --git a/liblog/tests/liblog_host_test.cpp b/liblog/tests/liblog_host_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..377550f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/liblog/tests/liblog_host_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <log/log.h>
+#include <private/android_logger.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+#include <android-base/test_utils.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+using android::base::StringPrintf;
+using android::base::StringReplace;
+
+void GenerateLogContent() {
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_MAIN, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "tag", "verbose main");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_MAIN, ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "tag", "info main");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_MAIN, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error main");
+
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_RADIO, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "tag", "verbose radio");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_RADIO, ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "tag", "info radio");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_RADIO, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error radio");
+
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_SYSTEM, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "tag", "verbose system");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_SYSTEM, ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "tag", "info system");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_SYSTEM, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error system");
+
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_CRASH, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "tag", "verbose crash");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_CRASH, ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "tag", "info crash");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_CRASH, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error crash");
+}
+
+std::string GetPidString() {
+  int pid = getpid();
+  return StringPrintf("%5d", pid);
+}
+
+TEST(liblog, default_write) {
+  setenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG", "brief", true);
+  CapturedStderr captured_stderr;
+
+  GenerateLogContent();
+
+  std::string expected_output = StringReplace(R"init(I/tag     (<pid>): info main
+E/tag     (<pid>): error main
+I/tag     (<pid>): info radio
+E/tag     (<pid>): error radio
+I/tag     (<pid>): info system
+E/tag     (<pid>): error system
+I/tag     (<pid>): info crash
+E/tag     (<pid>): error crash
+)init",
+                                              "<pid>", GetPidString(), true);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected_output, captured_stderr.str());
+}
+
+TEST(liblog, format) {
+  setenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG", "process", true);
+  CapturedStderr captured_stderr;
+
+  GenerateLogContent();
+
+  std::string expected_output = StringReplace(R"init(I(<pid>) info main  (tag)
+E(<pid>) error main  (tag)
+I(<pid>) info radio  (tag)
+E(<pid>) error radio  (tag)
+I(<pid>) info system  (tag)
+E(<pid>) error system  (tag)
+I(<pid>) info crash  (tag)
+E(<pid>) error crash  (tag)
+)init",
+                                              "<pid>", GetPidString(), true);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected_output, captured_stderr.str());
+  captured_stderr.Stop();
+  captured_stderr.Reset();
+  captured_stderr.Start();
+
+  // Changing the environment after starting writing doesn't change the format.
+  setenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG", "brief", true);
+  GenerateLogContent();
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected_output, captured_stderr.str());
+  captured_stderr.Stop();
+  captured_stderr.Reset();
+  captured_stderr.Start();
+
+  // However calling __android_log_close() does reset logging and allow changing the format.
+  __android_log_close();
+  GenerateLogContent();
+
+  expected_output = StringReplace(R"init(I/tag     (<pid>): info main
+E/tag     (<pid>): error main
+I/tag     (<pid>): info radio
+E/tag     (<pid>): error radio
+I/tag     (<pid>): info system
+E/tag     (<pid>): error system
+I/tag     (<pid>): info crash
+E/tag     (<pid>): error crash
+)init",
+                                  "<pid>", GetPidString(), true);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected_output, captured_stderr.str());
+}
+
+TEST(liblog, filter) {
+  setenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG", "brief", true);
+  setenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS", "*:w verbose_tag:v debug_tag:d", true);
+  CapturedStderr captured_stderr;
+
+  auto generate_logs = [](log_id_t log_id) {
+    // Check that we show verbose logs when requesting for a given tag.
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "verbose_tag", "verbose verbose_tag");
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "verbose_tag", "error verbose_tag");
+
+    // Check that we don't show verbose logs when explicitly requesting debug+ for a given tag.
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "debug_tag", "verbose debug_tag");
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "debug_tag", "debug debug_tag");
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "debug_tag", "error debug_tag");
+
+    // Check that we don't show info logs when requesting globally warn+.
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "default_tag", "info default_tag");
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "default_tag", "warn default_tag");
+    __android_log_buf_print(log_id, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "default_tag", "error default_tag");
+  };
+
+  auto expected_output = StringReplace(R"init(V/verbose_tag(<pid>): verbose verbose_tag
+E/verbose_tag(<pid>): error verbose_tag
+D/debug_tag(<pid>): debug debug_tag
+E/debug_tag(<pid>): error debug_tag
+W/default_tag(<pid>): warn default_tag
+E/default_tag(<pid>): error default_tag
+)init",
+                                       "<pid>", GetPidString(), true);
+
+  auto test_all_logs = [&] {
+    for (auto log_id : {LOG_ID_MAIN, LOG_ID_SYSTEM, LOG_ID_RADIO, LOG_ID_CRASH}) {
+      generate_logs(log_id);
+      EXPECT_EQ(expected_output, captured_stderr.str());
+      captured_stderr.Stop();
+      captured_stderr.Reset();
+      captured_stderr.Start();
+    }
+  };
+
+  test_all_logs();
+
+  // Changing the environment after starting writing doesn't change the filter.
+  setenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS", "*:e", true);
+  test_all_logs();
+
+  // However calling __android_log_close() does reset logging and allow changing the format.
+  __android_log_close();
+  expected_output = StringReplace(R"init(E/verbose_tag(<pid>): error verbose_tag
+E/debug_tag(<pid>): error debug_tag
+E/default_tag(<pid>): error default_tag
+)init",
+                                  "<pid>", GetPidString(), true);
+  test_all_logs();
+}
+
+TEST(liblog, kernel_no_write) {
+  CapturedStderr captured_stderr;
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_KERNEL, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "kernel error");
+  EXPECT_EQ("", captured_stderr.str());
+}
+
+TEST(liblog, binary_no_write) {
+  CapturedStderr captured_stderr;
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_EVENTS, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error events");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_STATS, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error stats");
+  __android_log_buf_print(LOG_ID_SECURITY, ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "tag", "error security");
+
+  __android_log_bswrite(0x12, "events");
+  __android_log_stats_bwrite(0x34, "stats", strlen("stats"));
+  __android_log_security_bswrite(0x56, "security");
+
+  EXPECT_EQ("", captured_stderr.str());
+}
diff --git a/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/include/property_info_serializer/property_info_serializer.h b/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/include/property_info_serializer/property_info_serializer.h
index 439813d..dfb1d11 100644
--- a/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/include/property_info_serializer/property_info_serializer.h
+++ b/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/include/property_info_serializer/property_info_serializer.h
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
-#ifndef PROPERTY_INFO_SERIALIZER_H
-#define PROPERTY_INFO_SERIALIZER_H
+#pragma once
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
@@ -41,11 +40,9 @@
                const std::string& default_context, const std::string& default_type,
                std::string* serialized_trie, std::string* error);
 
-void ParsePropertyInfoFile(const std::string& file_contents,
+void ParsePropertyInfoFile(const std::string& file_contents, bool require_prefix_or_exact,
                            std::vector<PropertyInfoEntry>* property_infos,
                            std::vector<std::string>* errors);
 
 }  // namespace properties
 }  // namespace android
-
-#endif
diff --git a/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/property_info_file.cpp b/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/property_info_file.cpp
index 2cdc62d..771a9ce 100644
--- a/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/property_info_file.cpp
+++ b/property_service/libpropertyinfoserializer/property_info_file.cpp
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@
   return false;
 }
 
-bool ParsePropertyInfoLine(const std::string& line, PropertyInfoEntry* out, std::string* error) {
+bool ParsePropertyInfoLine(const std::string& line, bool require_prefix_or_exact,
+                           PropertyInfoEntry* out, std::string* error) {
   auto tokenizer = SpaceTokenizer(line);
 
   auto property = tokenizer.GetNext();
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@
   }
 
   // It is not an error to not find exact_match or a type, as older files will not contain them.
-  auto exact_match = tokenizer.GetNext();
+  auto match_operation = tokenizer.GetNext();
   // We reformat type to be space deliminated regardless of the input whitespace for easier storage
   // and subsequent parsing.
   auto type_strings = std::vector<std::string>{};
@@ -82,18 +83,27 @@
     type = tokenizer.GetNext();
   }
 
+  bool exact_match = false;
+  if (match_operation == "exact") {
+    exact_match = true;
+  } else if (match_operation != "prefix" && match_operation != "" && require_prefix_or_exact) {
+    *error = "Match operation '" + match_operation +
+             "' is not valid: must be either 'prefix' or 'exact'";
+    return false;
+  }
+
   if (!type_strings.empty() && !IsTypeValid(type_strings)) {
     *error = "Type '" + Join(type_strings, " ") + "' is not valid";
     return false;
   }
 
-  *out = {property, context, Join(type_strings, " "), exact_match == "exact"};
+  *out = {property, context, Join(type_strings, " "), exact_match};
   return true;
 }
 
 }  // namespace
 
-void ParsePropertyInfoFile(const std::string& file_contents,
+void ParsePropertyInfoFile(const std::string& file_contents, bool require_prefix_or_exact,
                            std::vector<PropertyInfoEntry>* property_infos,
                            std::vector<std::string>* errors) {
   // Do not clear property_infos to allow this function to be called on multiple files, with
@@ -108,7 +118,8 @@
 
     auto property_info_entry = PropertyInfoEntry{};
     auto parse_error = std::string{};
-    if (!ParsePropertyInfoLine(trimmed_line, &property_info_entry, &parse_error)) {
+    if (!ParsePropertyInfoLine(trimmed_line, require_prefix_or_exact, &property_info_entry,
+                               &parse_error)) {
       errors->emplace_back(parse_error);
       continue;
     }
diff --git a/property_service/property_info_checker/property_info_checker.cpp b/property_service/property_info_checker/property_info_checker.cpp
index 52c4383..61b368e 100644
--- a/property_service/property_info_checker/property_info_checker.cpp
+++ b/property_service/property_info_checker/property_info_checker.cpp
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
     }
 
     auto errors = std::vector<std::string>{};
-    ParsePropertyInfoFile(file_contents, &property_info_entries, &errors);
+    ParsePropertyInfoFile(file_contents, true, &property_info_entries, &errors);
     if (!errors.empty()) {
       for (const auto& error : errors) {
         std::cerr << "Could not read line from '" << filename << "': " << error << std::endl;