Add DwarfMemory class.

Bug: 23762183

Test: Passes new unit tests.
Change-Id: I80293af0b5a8a042195c37a06d64082d2f7c781a
diff --git a/libunwindstack/DwarfMemory.cpp b/libunwindstack/DwarfMemory.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11806ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libunwindstack/DwarfMemory.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "DwarfEncoding.h"
+#include "DwarfMemory.h"
+#include "Memory.h"
+
+bool DwarfMemory::ReadBytes(void* dst, size_t num_bytes) {
+  if (!memory_->Read(cur_offset_, dst, num_bytes)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  cur_offset_ += num_bytes;
+  return true;
+}
+
+template <typename SignedType>
+bool DwarfMemory::ReadSigned(uint64_t* value) {
+  SignedType signed_value;
+  if (!ReadBytes(&signed_value, sizeof(SignedType))) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  *value = static_cast<int64_t>(signed_value);
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool DwarfMemory::ReadULEB128(uint64_t* value) {
+  uint64_t cur_value = 0;
+  uint64_t shift = 0;
+  uint8_t byte;
+  do {
+    if (!ReadBytes(&byte, 1)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    cur_value += static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
+    shift += 7;
+  } while (byte & 0x80);
+  *value = cur_value;
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool DwarfMemory::ReadSLEB128(int64_t* value) {
+  uint64_t cur_value = 0;
+  uint64_t shift = 0;
+  uint8_t byte;
+  do {
+    if (!ReadBytes(&byte, 1)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    cur_value += static_cast<uint64_t>(byte & 0x7f) << shift;
+    shift += 7;
+  } while (byte & 0x80);
+  if (byte & 0x40) {
+    // Negative value, need to sign extend.
+    cur_value |= static_cast<uint64_t>(-1) << shift;
+  }
+  *value = static_cast<int64_t>(cur_value);
+  return true;
+}
+
+template <typename AddressType>
+size_t DwarfMemory::GetEncodedSize(uint8_t encoding) {
+  switch (encoding & 0x0f) {
+    case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
+      return sizeof(AddressType);
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata1:
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata1:
+      return 1;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata2:
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
+      return 2;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata4:
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
+      return 4;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
+      return 8;
+    case DW_EH_PE_uleb128:
+    case DW_EH_PE_sleb128:
+    default:
+      return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+bool DwarfMemory::AdjustEncodedValue(uint8_t encoding, uint64_t* value) {
+  assert((encoding & 0x0f) == 0);
+  assert(encoding != DW_EH_PE_aligned);
+
+  // Handle the encoding.
+  switch (encoding) {
+    case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
+      // Nothing to do.
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
+      if (pc_offset_ == static_cast<uint64_t>(-1)) {
+        // Unsupported encoding.
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value += pc_offset_;
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
+      if (text_offset_ == static_cast<uint64_t>(-1)) {
+        // Unsupported encoding.
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value += text_offset_;
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
+      if (data_offset_ == static_cast<uint64_t>(-1)) {
+        // Unsupported encoding.
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value += data_offset_;
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_funcrel:
+      if (func_offset_ == static_cast<uint64_t>(-1)) {
+        // Unsupported encoding.
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value += func_offset_;
+      break;
+    default:
+      return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+template <typename AddressType>
+bool DwarfMemory::ReadEncodedValue(uint8_t encoding, uint64_t* value) {
+  if (encoding == DW_EH_PE_omit) {
+    *value = 0;
+    return true;
+  } else if (encoding == DW_EH_PE_aligned) {
+    if (__builtin_add_overflow(cur_offset_, sizeof(AddressType) - 1, &cur_offset_)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    cur_offset_ &= -sizeof(AddressType);
+
+    if (sizeof(AddressType) != sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+      *value = 0;
+    }
+    return ReadBytes(value, sizeof(AddressType));
+  }
+
+  // Get the data.
+  switch (encoding & 0x0f) {
+    case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
+      if (sizeof(AddressType) != sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+        *value = 0;
+      }
+      if (!ReadBytes(value, sizeof(AddressType))) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_uleb128:
+      if (!ReadULEB128(value)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_sleb128:
+      int64_t signed_value;
+      if (!ReadSLEB128(&signed_value)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value = static_cast<uint64_t>(signed_value);
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata1: {
+      uint8_t value8;
+      if (!ReadBytes(&value8, 1)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value = value8;
+    } break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata1:
+      if (!ReadSigned<int8_t>(value)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata2: {
+      uint16_t value16;
+      if (!ReadBytes(&value16, 2)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value = value16;
+    } break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
+      if (!ReadSigned<int16_t>(value)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata4: {
+      uint32_t value32;
+      if (!ReadBytes(&value32, 4)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      *value = value32;
+    } break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
+      if (!ReadSigned<int32_t>(value)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
+      if (!ReadBytes(value, sizeof(uint64_t))) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
+      if (!ReadSigned<int64_t>(value)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      break;
+    default:
+      return false;
+  }
+
+  return AdjustEncodedValue(encoding & 0xf0, value);
+}
+
+// Instantiate all of the needed template functions.
+template bool DwarfMemory::ReadSigned<int8_t>(uint64_t*);
+template bool DwarfMemory::ReadSigned<int16_t>(uint64_t*);
+template bool DwarfMemory::ReadSigned<int32_t>(uint64_t*);
+template bool DwarfMemory::ReadSigned<int64_t>(uint64_t*);
+
+template size_t DwarfMemory::GetEncodedSize<uint32_t>(uint8_t);
+template size_t DwarfMemory::GetEncodedSize<uint64_t>(uint8_t);
+
+template bool DwarfMemory::ReadEncodedValue<uint32_t>(uint8_t, uint64_t*);
+template bool DwarfMemory::ReadEncodedValue<uint64_t>(uint8_t, uint64_t*);