Add second batch of fuzzers for libutils

This adds fuzzers for:
- CallStack
- Looper
- LruCache
- Printer
- ProcessCallStack
- PropertyMap
- RWLock
- RefBase
- StopWatch.
Test: Ran each fuzzer for 10 minutes. Rough coverage est. (likely far below actual value): 10.97%

Signed-off-by: Dylan Katz <dylan.katz@leviathansecurity.com>
Change-Id: I2f9f35c18b13338c282fb7f9c3ea4099ecb2c56f
diff --git a/libutils/RefBase_fuzz.cpp b/libutils/RefBase_fuzz.cpp
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2a92531
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libutils/RefBase_fuzz.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include "fuzzer/FuzzedDataProvider.h"
+#include "utils/RefBase.h"
+#include "utils/StrongPointer.h"
+using android::RefBase;
+using android::sp;
+using android::wp;
+
+static constexpr int REFBASE_INITIAL_STRONG_VALUE = (1 << 28);
+static constexpr int REFBASE_MAX_COUNT = 0xfffff;
+
+static constexpr int MAX_OPERATIONS = 100;
+static constexpr int MAX_THREADS = 10;
+
+bool canDecrementStrong(RefBase* ref) {
+    // There's an assert around decrementing the strong count too much that causes an artificial
+    // crash This is just running BAD_STRONG from RefBase
+    const int32_t count = ref->getStrongCount() - 1;
+    return !(count == 0 || ((count) & (~(REFBASE_MAX_COUNT | REFBASE_INITIAL_STRONG_VALUE))) != 0);
+}
+bool canDecrementWeak(RefBase* ref) {
+    const int32_t count = ref->getWeakRefs()->getWeakCount() - 1;
+    return !((count) == 0 || ((count) & (~REFBASE_MAX_COUNT)) != 0);
+}
+
+struct RefBaseSubclass : public RefBase {
+    RefBaseSubclass() {}
+    virtual ~RefBaseSubclass() {}
+};
+
+std::vector<std::function<void(RefBaseSubclass*)>> operations = {
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getStrongCount(); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->printRefs(); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->printRefs(); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->getWeakCount(); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->refBase(); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->incStrong(nullptr); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void {
+            if (canDecrementStrong(ref)) {
+                ref->decStrong(nullptr);
+            }
+        },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->forceIncStrong(nullptr); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->createWeak(nullptr); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->attemptIncStrong(nullptr); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->attemptIncWeak(nullptr); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void {
+            if (canDecrementWeak(ref)) {
+                ref->getWeakRefs()->decWeak(nullptr);
+            }
+        },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->incWeak(nullptr); },
+        [](RefBaseSubclass* ref) -> void { ref->getWeakRefs()->printRefs(); },
+};
+
+void loop(RefBaseSubclass* loopRef, const std::vector<uint8_t>& fuzzOps) {
+    for (auto op : fuzzOps) {
+        operations[op % operations.size()](loopRef);
+    }
+}
+
+void spawnThreads(FuzzedDataProvider* dataProvider) {
+    std::vector<std::thread> threads = std::vector<std::thread>();
+
+    // Get the number of threads to generate
+    uint8_t count = dataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint8_t>(1, MAX_THREADS);
+
+    // Generate threads
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        RefBaseSubclass* threadRef = new RefBaseSubclass();
+        uint8_t opCount = dataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint8_t>(1, MAX_OPERATIONS);
+        std::vector<uint8_t> threadOperations = dataProvider->ConsumeBytes<uint8_t>(opCount);
+        std::thread tmp = std::thread(loop, threadRef, threadOperations);
+        threads.push_back(move(tmp));
+    }
+
+    for (auto& th : threads) {
+        th.join();
+    }
+}
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    FuzzedDataProvider dataProvider(data, size);
+    spawnThreads(&dataProvider);
+    return 0;
+}