logd: remove class LogCommand, rename LogCommand.cpp to LogPermissions.cpp

class LogCommand isn't needed, so remove it.  Since the rest of
LogCommand.cpp only has to do with permissions, rename it
appropriately.

Test: logging unit tests
Change-Id: I32d09c74d00b6e50083e46832eca3dd886b46682
diff --git a/logd/LogPermissions.cpp b/logd/LogPermissions.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f02d5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/logd/LogPermissions.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "LogPermissions.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
+
+// gets a list of supplementary group IDs associated with
+// the socket peer.  This is implemented by opening
+// /proc/PID/status and look for the "Group:" line.
+//
+// This function introduces races especially since status
+// can change 'shape' while reading, the net result is err
+// on lack of permission.
+//
+// Race-free alternative is to introduce pairs of sockets
+// and threads for each command and reading, one each that
+// has open permissions, and one that has restricted
+// permissions.
+
+static bool groupIsLog(char* buf) {
+    char* ptr;
+    static const char ws[] = " \n";
+
+    for (buf = strtok_r(buf, ws, &ptr); buf; buf = strtok_r(nullptr, ws, &ptr)) {
+        errno = 0;
+        gid_t Gid = strtol(buf, nullptr, 10);
+        if (errno != 0) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (Gid == AID_LOG) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool clientHasLogCredentials(uid_t uid, gid_t gid, pid_t pid) {
+    if ((uid == AID_ROOT) || (uid == AID_SYSTEM) || (uid == AID_LOG)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if ((gid == AID_ROOT) || (gid == AID_SYSTEM) || (gid == AID_LOG)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // FYI We will typically be here for 'adb logcat'
+    char filename[256];
+    snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%u/status", pid);
+
+    bool ret;
+    bool foundLog = false;
+    bool foundGid = false;
+    bool foundUid = false;
+
+    //
+    // Reading /proc/<pid>/status is rife with race conditions. All of /proc
+    // suffers from this and its use should be minimized. However, we have no
+    // choice.
+    //
+    // Notably the content from one 4KB page to the next 4KB page can be from a
+    // change in shape even if we are gracious enough to attempt to read
+    // atomically. getline can not even guarantee a page read is not split up
+    // and in effect can read from different vintages of the content.
+    //
+    // We are finding out in the field that a 'logcat -c' via adb occasionally
+    // is returned with permission denied when we did only one pass and thus
+    // breaking scripts. For security we still err on denying access if in
+    // doubt, but we expect the falses  should be reduced significantly as
+    // three times is a charm.
+    //
+    for (int retry = 3; !(ret = foundGid && foundUid && foundLog) && retry;
+         --retry) {
+        FILE* file = fopen(filename, "r");
+        if (!file) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        char* line = nullptr;
+        size_t len = 0;
+        while (getline(&line, &len, file) > 0) {
+            static const char groups_string[] = "Groups:\t";
+            static const char uid_string[] = "Uid:\t";
+            static const char gid_string[] = "Gid:\t";
+
+            if (strncmp(groups_string, line, sizeof(groups_string) - 1) == 0) {
+                if (groupIsLog(line + sizeof(groups_string) - 1)) {
+                    foundLog = true;
+                }
+            } else if (strncmp(uid_string, line, sizeof(uid_string) - 1) == 0) {
+                uid_t u[4] = { (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1 };
+
+                sscanf(line + sizeof(uid_string) - 1, "%u\t%u\t%u\t%u", &u[0],
+                       &u[1], &u[2], &u[3]);
+
+                // Protect against PID reuse by checking that UID is the same
+                if ((uid == u[0]) && (uid == u[1]) && (uid == u[2]) &&
+                    (uid == u[3])) {
+                    foundUid = true;
+                }
+            } else if (strncmp(gid_string, line, sizeof(gid_string) - 1) == 0) {
+                gid_t g[4] = { (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1 };
+
+                sscanf(line + sizeof(gid_string) - 1, "%u\t%u\t%u\t%u", &g[0],
+                       &g[1], &g[2], &g[3]);
+
+                // Protect against PID reuse by checking that GID is the same
+                if ((gid == g[0]) && (gid == g[1]) && (gid == g[2]) &&
+                    (gid == g[3])) {
+                    foundGid = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        free(line);
+        fclose(file);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool clientHasLogCredentials(SocketClient* cli) {
+    return clientHasLogCredentials(cli->getUid(), cli->getGid(), cli->getPid());
+}