logd: reader/writer element locks

Switch to a reader writer lock for the Element List lock.  Also setup
for a reader writer lock for the Times list, but continue to use a
mutex where rdlock() and wrlock() are the same implementation for now.

This should improve general reader performance and prevent blocking of
other reader operations or exit by a single hung logd.reader.per
thread.  For example, a full length logcat of an empty buffer (eg:
crash log buffer) will hold a lock while the iterator scans the entire
list.

Test: gTest liblog-unit-tests, logd-unit-tests, logcat-unit-tests
Bug: 37378309
Bug: 37483775
Change-Id: If5723ff4a978e17d828a75321e8f0ba91d4a09e0
diff --git a/logd/LogAudit.cpp b/logd/LogAudit.cpp
index 2d9024a..ee38d1c 100644
--- a/logd/LogAudit.cpp
+++ b/logd/LogAudit.cpp
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@
             ++cp;
         }
         tid = pid;
-        logbuf->lock();
+        logbuf->wrlock();
         uid = logbuf->pidToUid(pid);
         logbuf->unlock();
         memmove(pidptr, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@
         pid = tid;
         comm = "auditd";
     } else {
-        logbuf->lock();
+        logbuf->wrlock();
         comm = commfree = logbuf->pidToName(pid);
         logbuf->unlock();
         if (!comm) {