diff --git a/adb/Android.mk b/adb/Android.mk
index 248208a..1a25106 100644
--- a/adb/Android.mk
+++ b/adb/Android.mk
@@ -95,16 +95,6 @@
 # adbd device daemon
 # =========================================================
 
-BUILD_ADBD := true
-
-# build adbd for the Linux simulator build
-# so we can use it to test the adb USB gadget driver on x86
-#ifeq ($(HOST_OS),linux)
-#    BUILD_ADBD := true
-#endif
-
-
-ifeq ($(BUILD_ADBD),true)
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
@@ -127,12 +117,6 @@
 LOCAL_CFLAGS := -O2 -g -DADB_HOST=0 -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter
 LOCAL_CFLAGS += -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_GNU_SOURCE
 
-# TODO: This should probably be board specific, whether or not the kernel has
-# the gadget driver; rather than relying on the architecture type.
-ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),arm)
-LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DANDROID_GADGET=1
-endif
-
 ifneq (,$(filter userdebug eng,$(TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT)))
 LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DALLOW_ADBD_ROOT=1
 endif
@@ -146,8 +130,6 @@
 LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libcutils libc
 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
 
-endif
-
 
 # adb host tool for device-as-host
 # =========================================================
diff --git a/include/cutils/list.h b/include/cutils/list.h
index 8190219..3881fc9 100644
--- a/include/cutils/list.h
+++ b/include/cutils/list.h
@@ -18,9 +18,10 @@
 #define _CUTILS_LIST_H_
 
 #include <stddef.h>
-#include <sys/cdefs.h>
 
-__BEGIN_DECLS
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
 struct listnode
 {
@@ -51,6 +52,8 @@
 #define list_head(list) ((list)->next)
 #define list_tail(list) ((list)->prev)
 
-__END_DECLS
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+};
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
 #endif
diff --git a/init/builtins.c b/init/builtins.c
index 9aa2345..adad353 100644
--- a/init/builtins.c
+++ b/init/builtins.c
@@ -75,6 +75,52 @@
     }
 }
 
+static int _chown(const char *path, unsigned int uid, unsigned int gid)
+{
+    int fd;
+    int ret;
+
+    fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = fchown(fd, uid, gid);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        int errno_copy = errno;
+        close(fd);
+        errno = errno_copy;
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    close(fd);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int _chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+    int fd;
+    int ret;
+
+    fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = fchmod(fd, mode);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        int errno_copy = errno;
+        close(fd);
+        errno = errno_copy;
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    close(fd);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static int insmod(const char *filename, char *options)
 {
     void *module;
@@ -246,7 +292,7 @@
     ret = mkdir(args[1], mode);
     /* chmod in case the directory already exists */
     if (ret == -1 && errno == EEXIST) {
-        ret = chmod(args[1], mode);
+        ret = _chmod(args[1], mode);
     }
     if (ret == -1) {
         return -errno;
@@ -260,7 +306,7 @@
             gid = decode_uid(args[4]);
         }
 
-        if (chown(args[1], uid, gid)) {
+        if (_chown(args[1], uid, gid) < 0) {
             return -errno;
         }
     }
@@ -644,10 +690,10 @@
 int do_chown(int nargs, char **args) {
     /* GID is optional. */
     if (nargs == 3) {
-        if (chown(args[2], decode_uid(args[1]), -1) < 0)
+        if (_chown(args[2], decode_uid(args[1]), -1) < 0)
             return -errno;
     } else if (nargs == 4) {
-        if (chown(args[3], decode_uid(args[1]), decode_uid(args[2])))
+        if (_chown(args[3], decode_uid(args[1]), decode_uid(args[2])) < 0)
             return -errno;
     } else {
         return -1;
@@ -670,7 +716,7 @@
 
 int do_chmod(int nargs, char **args) {
     mode_t mode = get_mode(args[1]);
-    if (chmod(args[2], mode) < 0) {
+    if (_chmod(args[2], mode) < 0) {
         return -errno;
     }
     return 0;
diff --git a/rootdir/init.rc b/rootdir/init.rc
index 438ac83..17374f0 100644
--- a/rootdir/init.rc
+++ b/rootdir/init.rc
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@
     mkdir /data/app-private 0771 system system
     mkdir /data/app 0771 system system
     mkdir /data/property 0700 root root
+    mkdir /data/ssh 0750 root shell
+    mkdir /data/ssh/empty 0700 root root
 
     # create dalvik-cache, so as to enforce our permissions
     mkdir /data/dalvik-cache 0771 system system
@@ -233,7 +235,8 @@
     chown radio system /sys/android_power/acquire_full_wake_lock
     chown radio system /sys/android_power/acquire_partial_wake_lock
     chown radio system /sys/android_power/release_wake_lock
-    chown radio system /sys/power/state
+    chown system system /sys/power/state
+    chown system system /sys/power/wakeup_count
     chown radio system /sys/power/wake_lock
     chown radio system /sys/power/wake_unlock
     chmod 0660 /sys/power/state
@@ -492,7 +495,7 @@
 service keystore /system/bin/keystore /data/misc/keystore
     class main
     user keystore
-    group keystore
+    group keystore drmrpc
     socket keystore stream 666
 
 service dumpstate /system/bin/dumpstate -s
@@ -500,3 +503,7 @@
     socket dumpstate stream 0660 shell log
     disabled
     oneshot
+
+service sshd /system/bin/start-ssh
+    class main
+    disabled