diff --git a/adb/adb.cpp b/adb/adb.cpp
index f64b19f..c09aee3 100644
--- a/adb/adb.cpp
+++ b/adb/adb.cpp
@@ -919,7 +919,7 @@
     if(!strncmp(service,"get-state",strlen("get-state"))) {
         transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, NULL);
         SendOkay(reply_fd);
-        SendProtocolString(reply_fd, transport->connection_state_name());
+        SendProtocolString(reply_fd, transport ? transport->connection_state_name() : "unknown");
         return 0;
     }
 #endif // ADB_HOST
diff --git a/adb/commandline.cpp b/adb/commandline.cpp
index fd9953c..374a2e5 100644
--- a/adb/commandline.cpp
+++ b/adb/commandline.cpp
@@ -741,8 +741,10 @@
 
 static int mkdirs(const char *path)
 {
+    std::string holder(path);
+
     int ret;
-    char *x = (char *)path + 1;
+    char *x = &holder[1];
 
     for(;;) {
         x = adb_dirstart(x);
@@ -759,7 +761,7 @@
 }
 
 static int backup(int argc, const char** argv) {
-    const char* filename = "./backup.ab";
+    const char* filename = "backup.ab";
 
     /* find, extract, and use any -f argument */
     for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
diff --git a/libcutils/sched_policy.c b/libcutils/sched_policy.c
index 83222f4..70dc8c4 100644
--- a/libcutils/sched_policy.c
+++ b/libcutils/sched_policy.c
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 static int fg_cgroup_fd = -1;
 
 // File descriptors open to /dev/cpuset/../tasks, setup by initialize, or -1 on error
+static int system_bg_cpuset_fd = -1;
 static int bg_cpuset_fd = -1;
 static int fg_cpuset_fd = -1;
 
@@ -126,6 +127,8 @@
         fg_cpuset_fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
         filename = "/dev/cpuset/background/tasks";
         bg_cpuset_fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+        filename = "/dev/cpuset/system-background/tasks";
+        system_bg_cpuset_fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -260,6 +263,9 @@
     case SP_AUDIO_SYS:
         fd = fg_cpuset_fd;
         break;
+    case SP_SYSTEM:
+        fd = system_bg_cpuset_fd;
+        break;
     default:
         fd = -1;
         break;
diff --git a/rootdir/init.rc b/rootdir/init.rc
index 70a75bd..52c7978 100644
--- a/rootdir/init.rc
+++ b/rootdir/init.rc
@@ -167,13 +167,19 @@
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/foreground
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/foreground/boost
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/background
+    chown system system /dev/cpuset/system-background
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/tasks
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/foreground/tasks
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/foreground/boost/tasks
     chown system system /dev/cpuset/background/tasks
+    chown system system /dev/cpuset/system-background/tasks
+
+    # set system-background to 0775 so SurfaceFlinger can touch it
+    chmod 0775 /dev/cpuset/system-background
     chmod 0664 /dev/cpuset/foreground/tasks
     chmod 0664 /dev/cpuset/foreground/boost/tasks
     chmod 0664 /dev/cpuset/background/tasks
+    chmod 0664 /dev/cpuset/system-background/tasks
     chmod 0664 /dev/cpuset/tasks
 
 
@@ -648,7 +654,6 @@
     user system
     group graphics drmrpc
     onrestart restart zygote
-    writepid /dev/cpuset/system-background/tasks
 
 service drm /system/bin/drmserver
     class main
diff --git a/rootdir/init.trace.rc b/rootdir/init.trace.rc
index 50944e6..4933156 100644
--- a/rootdir/init.trace.rc
+++ b/rootdir/init.trace.rc
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
     chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/print-tgid
     chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/enable
     chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup/enable
+    chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_blocked_reason/enable
     chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/cpu_frequency/enable
     chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/cpu_idle/enable
     chown root shell /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/clock_set_rate/enable
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@
     chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options/print-tgid
     chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/enable
     chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_wakeup/enable
+    chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_blocked_reason/enable
     chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/cpu_frequency/enable
     chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/cpu_idle/enable
     chmod 0664 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/power/clock_set_rate/enable
diff --git a/sdcard/sdcard.c b/sdcard/sdcard.c
index 06452aa..e9aa770 100644
--- a/sdcard/sdcard.c
+++ b/sdcard/sdcard.c
@@ -1214,7 +1214,13 @@
     }
     out.fh = ptr_to_id(h);
     out.open_flags = 0;
+
+#ifdef FUSE_STACKED_IO
+    out.lower_fd = h->fd;
+#else
     out.padding = 0;
+#endif
+
     fuse_reply(fuse, hdr->unique, &out, sizeof(out));
     return NO_STATUS;
 }
@@ -1378,7 +1384,13 @@
     }
     out.fh = ptr_to_id(h);
     out.open_flags = 0;
+
+#ifdef FUSE_STACKED_IO
+    out.lower_fd = -1;
+#else
     out.padding = 0;
+#endif
+
     fuse_reply(fuse, hdr->unique, &out, sizeof(out));
     return NO_STATUS;
 }
@@ -1460,6 +1472,11 @@
     out.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
     out.max_readahead = req->max_readahead;
     out.flags = FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC | FUSE_BIG_WRITES;
+
+#ifdef FUSE_STACKED_IO
+    out.flags |= FUSE_STACKED_IO;
+#endif
+
     out.max_background = 32;
     out.congestion_threshold = 32;
     out.max_write = MAX_WRITE;