Reintroduce createVmRequiresPermission test

With associating a new gid for MANAGE_VIRTUAL_MACHINE permissions,
this causes ActivityManager to kill processes that attempt
to modify its gid at runtime.

This test was originally removed to workaround the above issue,
but can now be introduced under a different APK using static
permissions.

Bug: 322197421
Test: atest MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm

Change-Id: Ie2eeff52511a280e85b71b9474f7b46119a7437b
Signed-off-by: David Dai <davidai@google.com>
diff --git a/TEST_MAPPING b/TEST_MAPPING
index f146b4e..89d4552 100644
--- a/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
       "name": "MicrodroidTestApp"
     },
     {
+      "name": "MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm"
+    },
+    {
       "name": "VmAttestationTestApp"
     },
     {
diff --git a/tests/testapk_no_perm/Android.bp b/tests/testapk_no_perm/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..22616de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testapk_no_perm/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
+}
+
+android_test {
+    name: "MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm",
+    static_libs: [
+        "MicrodroidDeviceTestHelper",
+        "MicrodroidTestHelper",
+        "androidx.test.runner",
+        "androidx.test.ext.junit",
+        "com.android.microdroid.testservice-java",
+        "truth",
+        "compatibility-common-util-devicesidelib",
+    ],
+    jni_libs: [
+        "MicrodroidTestNativeLib",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "cts",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["src/java/**/*.java"],
+    defaults: ["MicrodroidTestAppsDefaults"],
+    min_sdk_version: "33",
+}
diff --git a/tests/testapk_no_perm/AndroidManifest.xml b/tests/testapk_no_perm/AndroidManifest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44aa92a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testapk_no_perm/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+      package="com.android.microdroid.test_no_perm">
+    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="33" android:targetSdkVersion="33" />
+    <uses-feature android:name="android.software.virtualization_framework" android:required="false" />
+    <application />
+    <instrumentation android:name="androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
+        android:targetPackage="com.android.microdroid.test_no_perm"
+        android:label="No Permission Microdroid Test" />
+</manifest>
diff --git a/tests/testapk_no_perm/AndroidTest.xml b/tests/testapk_no_perm/AndroidTest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4a818f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testapk_no_perm/AndroidTest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+<configuration description="Runs Microdroid Tests with no permission">
+    <option name="test-suite-tag" value="cts" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="component" value="security" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_instant_app" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_multi_abi" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="secondary_user" />
+    <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.suite.SuiteApkInstaller">
+        <option name="test-file-name" value="MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm.apk" />
+    </target_preparer>
+    <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.AndroidJUnitTest" >
+        <option name="package" value="com.android.microdroid.test_no_perm" />
+        <option name="runner" value="androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" />
+        <option name="shell-timeout" value="300000" />
+        <option name="test-timeout" value="300000" />
+    </test>
+</configuration>
diff --git a/tests/testapk_no_perm/src/java/com/android/microdroid/test/MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm.java b/tests/testapk_no_perm/src/java/com/android/microdroid/test/MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c20a0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testapk_no_perm/src/java/com/android/microdroid/test/MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.microdroid.test;
+
+import android.system.virtualmachine.VirtualMachineConfig;
+
+import com.android.compatibility.common.util.CddTest;
+import com.android.microdroid.test.device.MicrodroidDeviceTestBase;
+
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;
+
+/**
+ * Test that the android.permission.MANAGE_VIRTUAL_MACHINE is enforced and that an app cannot launch
+ * a VM without said permission.
+ */
+@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
+public class MicrodroidTestAppNoPerm extends MicrodroidDeviceTestBase {
+    @Test
+    @CddTest(
+            requirements = {
+                "9.17/C-1-1",
+                "9.17/C-1-2",
+                "9.17/C-1-4",
+            })
+    public void createVmRequiresPermission() {
+        assumeSupportedDevice();
+
+        VirtualMachineConfig config =
+                newVmConfigBuilderWithPayloadBinary("MicrodroidTestNativeLib.so").build();
+
+        SecurityException e =
+                assertThrows(
+                        SecurityException.class,
+                        () -> forceCreateNewVirtualMachine("test_vm_requires_permission", config));
+        assertThat(e)
+                .hasMessageThat()
+                .contains("android.permission.MANAGE_VIRTUAL_MACHINE permission");
+    }
+}