Vsock end-to-end integration test

Add VsockTest host-side test that runs a vsock server in Android and
spawns a VM with a client that connects to it. The client sends a
message to the server. The host-side driver validates that the message
received by the server matches the message given to the client via
kernel command-line arguments.

Bug: 168589743
Test: atest VirtualizationHostTestCases
Change-Id: Id6d1f1c5ff10066a73606ee5b14387ba4474a3f8
diff --git a/tests/hostside/Android.bp b/tests/hostside/Android.bp
index 0c894ac..3f04a78 100644
--- a/tests/hostside/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/hostside/Android.bp
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
         ":virt_hostside_tests_initramfs-arm64",
         ":virt_hostside_tests_initramfs-x86_64",
     ],
+    required: [
+        "virt_hostside_tests_vsock_server",
+    ],
 }
 
 // Give kernel images unique file names.
@@ -56,9 +59,11 @@
     out: ["initramfs.lz4"],
     srcs: [
         ":virt_hostside_tests_guest_init",
+        ":virt_hostside_tests_vsock_client",
     ],
     cmd: "$(location scripts/place_files.sh) $(in) -- " +
         "$(genDir)/root/init " +
+        "$(genDir)/root/bin/vsock_client " +
         "&& $(location mkbootfs) $(genDir)/root | $(location lz4) -fq - $(out)",
 }
 
diff --git a/tests/hostside/AndroidTest.xml b/tests/hostside/AndroidTest.xml
index ab77b45..1fd86ef 100644
--- a/tests/hostside/AndroidTest.xml
+++ b/tests/hostside/AndroidTest.xml
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
         <option name="push-file" key="virt_hostside_tests_initramfs-arm64" value="/data/local/tmp/virt-test/arm64/initramfs" />
         <option name="push-file" key="virt_hostside_tests_kernel-x86_64" value="/data/local/tmp/virt-test/x86_64/kernel" />
         <option name="push-file" key="virt_hostside_tests_initramfs-x86_64" value="/data/local/tmp/virt-test/x86_64/initramfs" />
+        <option name="push-file" key="virt_hostside_tests_vsock_server" value="/data/local/tmp/virt-test" />
     </target_preparer>
 
     <!-- Root currently needed to run CrosVM.
diff --git a/tests/hostside/java/android/virt/test/VsockTest.java b/tests/hostside/java/android/virt/test/VsockTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c82db77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/hostside/java/android/virt/test/VsockTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.virt.test;
+
+import com.android.tradefed.log.LogUtil.CLog;
+import com.android.tradefed.util.CommandResult;
+import com.android.tradefed.util.CommandStatus;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+public class VsockTest extends VirtTestCase {
+    private static final long     TIMEOUT = 2L;
+    private static final TimeUnit TIMEOUT_UNIT = TimeUnit.MINUTES;
+    private static final int      RETRIES = 0;
+
+    private static final Integer  HOST_CID = 2;
+    private static final Integer  GUEST_CID = 42;
+    private static final Integer  GUEST_PORT = 45678;
+    private static final String   TEST_MESSAGE = "HelloWorld";
+
+    private static final String   CLIENT_PATH = "bin/vsock_client";
+    private static final String   SERVER_TARGET = "virt_hostside_tests_vsock_server";
+
+    @Test
+    public void testVsockServer() throws Exception {
+        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
+
+        final String serverPath = getDevicePathForTestBinary(SERVER_TARGET);
+        final String serverCmd = createCommand(serverPath, GUEST_PORT);
+        final String clientCmd = createCommand(CLIENT_PATH, HOST_CID, GUEST_PORT, TEST_MESSAGE);
+        final String vmCmd = getVmCommand(clientCmd, GUEST_CID);
+
+        // Start server in Android that listens for vsock connections.
+        // It will receive a message from a client in the guest VM.
+        Future<?> serverTask = executor.submit(() -> {
+            CommandResult res = getDevice().executeShellV2Command(
+                    serverCmd, TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_UNIT, RETRIES);
+            assertEquals(TEST_MESSAGE, res.getStdout().trim());
+            return null;
+        });
+
+        // Run VM that will connect to the server and send a message to it.
+        Future<?> vmTask = executor.submit(() -> {
+            CommandResult res = getDevice().executeShellV2Command(
+                    vmCmd, TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_UNIT, RETRIES);
+            CLog.d(res.getStdout()); // print VMM output into host_log
+            assertEquals(CommandStatus.SUCCESS, res.getStatus());
+            return null;
+        });
+
+        // Wait for the VMM to finish sending the message.
+        try {
+            vmTask.get(TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_UNIT);
+        } catch (Throwable ex) {
+            // The VMM either exited with a non-zero code or it timed out.
+            // Kill the server process, the test has failed.
+            // Note: executeShellV2Command cannot be interrupted. This will wait
+            // until `serverTask` times out.
+            executor.shutdownNow();
+            throw ex;
+        }
+
+        // Wait for the server to finish processing the message.
+        serverTask.get(TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_UNIT);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/hostside/native/vsock/Android.bp b/tests/hostside/native/vsock/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cbee98d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/hostside/native/vsock/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "virt_hostside_tests_vsock_server",
+    srcs: ["server.cc"],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    static_executable: true,
+    test_suites: ["device-tests"],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "virt_hostside_tests_vsock_client",
+    srcs: ["client.cc"],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    static_executable: true,
+    installable: false,
+}
diff --git a/tests/hostside/native/vsock/client.cc b/tests/hostside/native/vsock/client.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a72e11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/hostside/native/vsock/client.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+// Needs to be included after sys/socket.h
+#include <linux/vm_sockets.h>
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "android-base/file.h"
+#include "android-base/logging.h"
+#include "android-base/parseint.h"
+#include "android-base/unique_fd.h"
+
+using namespace android::base;
+
+int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
+    SetLogger(StderrLogger);
+
+    unsigned int cid, port;
+    if (argc != 4 || !ParseUint(argv[1], &cid) || !ParseUint(argv[2], &port)) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " <cid> <port> <msg>";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    std::string msg(argv[3]);
+
+    unique_fd fd(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(socket(AF_VSOCK, SOCK_STREAM, 0)));
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "socket";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    struct sockaddr_vm sa = (struct sockaddr_vm){
+            .svm_family = AF_VSOCK,
+            .svm_port = port,
+            .svm_cid = cid,
+    };
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Connecting to CID " << cid << " on port " << port << "...";
+    int ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)));
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "connect";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Sending message to server...";
+    if (!WriteStringToFd(msg, fd)) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "WriteStringToFd";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Exiting...";
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/tests/hostside/native/vsock/server.cc b/tests/hostside/native/vsock/server.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4a99d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/hostside/native/vsock/server.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+// Needs to be included after sys/socket.h
+#include <linux/vm_sockets.h>
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "android-base/file.h"
+#include "android-base/logging.h"
+#include "android-base/parseint.h"
+#include "android-base/unique_fd.h"
+
+using namespace android::base;
+
+int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
+    unsigned int port;
+    if (argc != 2 || !ParseUint(argv[1], &port)) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " <port>";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    unique_fd server_fd(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(socket(AF_VSOCK, SOCK_STREAM, 0)));
+    if (server_fd < 0) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "socket";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    struct sockaddr_vm server_sa = (struct sockaddr_vm){
+            .svm_family = AF_VSOCK,
+            .svm_port = port,
+            .svm_cid = VMADDR_CID_ANY,
+    };
+
+    int ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&server_sa, sizeof(server_sa)));
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "bind";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Listening on port " << port << "...";
+    ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(listen(server_fd, 1));
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "listen";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Accepting connection...";
+    struct sockaddr_vm client_sa;
+    socklen_t client_sa_len = sizeof(client_sa);
+    unique_fd client_fd(
+            TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, &client_sa_len)));
+    if (client_fd < 0) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "accept";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    LOG(INFO) << "Connection from CID " << client_sa.svm_cid << " on port " << client_sa.svm_port;
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Reading message from the client...";
+    std::string msg;
+    if (!ReadFdToString(client_fd, &msg)) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "ReadFdToString";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+
+    // Print the received message to stdout.
+    std::cout << msg << std::endl;
+
+    LOG(INFO) << "Exiting...";
+    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}