diff --git a/apkdmverity/Android.bp b/apkdmverity/Android.bp
index 06d4500..97a6174 100644
--- a/apkdmverity/Android.bp
+++ b/apkdmverity/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "apkdmverity.defaults",
     crate_name: "apkdmverity",
     srcs: ["src/main.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     prefer_rlib: true,
     rustlibs: [
         "libanyhow",
diff --git a/authfs/Android.bp b/authfs/Android.bp
index 4c5b70e..7788702 100644
--- a/authfs/Android.bp
+++ b/authfs/Android.bp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     srcs: [
         "src/main.rs",
     ],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "authfs_aidl_interface-rust",
         "libandroid_logger",
diff --git a/authfs/service/Android.bp b/authfs/service/Android.bp
index 943db35..e9eec1e 100644
--- a/authfs/service/Android.bp
+++ b/authfs/service/Android.bp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     srcs: [
         "src/main.rs",
     ],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "authfs_aidl_interface-rust",
         "libandroid_logger",
diff --git a/authfs/src/fsverity/metadata/Android.bp b/authfs/src/fsverity/metadata/Android.bp
index c988884..3df7519 100644
--- a/authfs/src/fsverity/metadata/Android.bp
+++ b/authfs/src/fsverity/metadata/Android.bp
@@ -20,6 +20,6 @@
         "libauthfs_fsverity_metadata_bindgen",
         "libopenssl",
     ],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     apex_available: ["com.android.virt"],
 }
diff --git a/authfs/tests/Android.bp b/authfs/tests/Android.bp
index 990daf3..72685ad 100644
--- a/authfs/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/authfs/tests/Android.bp
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     name: "open_then_run",
     crate_name: "open_then_run",
     srcs: ["open_then_run.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "libandroid_logger",
         "libanyhow",
diff --git a/compos/Android.bp b/compos/Android.bp
index ec2d737..6aa9d3d 100644
--- a/compos/Android.bp
+++ b/compos/Android.bp
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 rust_defaults {
     name: "compsvc_defaults",
+    edition: "2021",
     srcs: ["src/compsvc_main.rs"],
     rustlibs: [
         "android.system.virtualmachineservice-rust",
diff --git a/compos/common/Android.bp b/compos/common/Android.bp
index 23a1eb9..7a7042e 100644
--- a/compos/common/Android.bp
+++ b/compos/common/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "libcompos_common",
     crate_name: "compos_common",
     srcs: ["lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "android.system.virtualizationservice-rust",
         "compos_aidl_interface-rust",
diff --git a/compos/composd/Android.bp b/compos/composd/Android.bp
index 937aa1a..07a9be3 100644
--- a/compos/composd/Android.bp
+++ b/compos/composd/Android.bp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 rust_binary {
     name: "composd",
     srcs: ["src/composd_main.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     prefer_rlib: true,
     rustlibs: [
         "android.system.composd-rust",
diff --git a/compos/composd_cmd/Android.bp b/compos/composd_cmd/Android.bp
index c230e13..61df328 100644
--- a/compos/composd_cmd/Android.bp
+++ b/compos/composd_cmd/Android.bp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 rust_binary {
     name: "composd_cmd",
     srcs: ["composd_cmd.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "android.system.composd-rust",
         "libanyhow",
diff --git a/compos/verify/Android.bp b/compos/verify/Android.bp
index 5c74e4f..f68cc1b 100644
--- a/compos/verify/Android.bp
+++ b/compos/verify/Android.bp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 rust_binary {
     name: "compos_verify",
     srcs: ["verify.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "compos_aidl_interface-rust",
         "libandroid_logger",
diff --git a/libs/apexutil/Android.bp b/libs/apexutil/Android.bp
index 5b55e1c..3bdfc5f 100644
--- a/libs/apexutil/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/apexutil/Android.bp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     crate_name: "apexutil",
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "liblog_rust",
         "libthiserror",
diff --git a/libs/apkverify/Android.bp b/libs/apkverify/Android.bp
index 2d58bb0..ab9265d 100644
--- a/libs/apkverify/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/apkverify/Android.bp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     crate_name: "apkverify",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
     prefer_rlib: true,
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "libanyhow",
         "libbyteorder",
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
     crate_name: "apkverify_test",
     srcs: ["tests/*_test.rs"],
     prefer_rlib: true,
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     test_suites: ["general-tests"],
     rustlibs: [
         "libapkverify",
diff --git a/libs/avb_bindgen/Android.bp b/libs/avb_bindgen/Android.bp
index 6dc16e8..80b96a6 100644
--- a/libs/avb_bindgen/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/avb_bindgen/Android.bp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     wrapper_src: "bindgen/avb.h",
     crate_name: "avb_bindgen",
+    edition: "2021",
     visibility: ["//packages/modules/Virtualization:__subpackages__"],
     source_stem: "bindings",
     bindgen_flags: [
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
     name: "libavb_bindgen_test",
     srcs: [":libavb_bindgen"],
     crate_name: "avb_bindgen_test",
+    edition: "2021",
     test_suites: ["general-tests"],
     auto_gen_config: true,
     clippy_lints: "none",
diff --git a/libs/idsig/Android.bp b/libs/idsig/Android.bp
index 25eeae4..9f7d377 100644
--- a/libs/idsig/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/idsig/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "libidsig.defaults",
     crate_name: "idsig",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     prefer_rlib: true,
     rustlibs: [
         "libanyhow",
diff --git a/libs/nested_virt/Android.bp b/libs/nested_virt/Android.bp
index e364a2d..72393ea 100644
--- a/libs/nested_virt/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nested_virt/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "libnested_virt",
     crate_name: "nested_virt",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "libanyhow",
         "librustutils",
diff --git a/libs/statslog_virtualization/Android.bp b/libs/statslog_virtualization/Android.bp
index 51a51a3..a702ea1 100644
--- a/libs/statslog_virtualization/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/statslog_virtualization/Android.bp
@@ -27,21 +27,28 @@
     ],
 }
 
+rust_defaults {
+    name: "libstatslog_virtualization_rust_defaults",
+    edition: "2021",
+    rustlibs: [
+        "libstatspull_bindgen",
+    ],
+    apex_available: [
+        "com.android.virt",
+    ],
+}
+
 rust_library {
     name: "libstatslog_virtualization_rust_header",
+    defaults: ["libstatslog_virtualization_rust_defaults"],
     crate_name: "statslog_virtualization_rust_header",
     srcs: [
         "statslog_header_wrapper.rs",
         ":statslog_virtualization_header.rs",
     ],
     rustlibs: [
-        "libstatspull_bindgen",
         "libthiserror",
     ],
-    apex_available: [
-        "com.android.virt",
-    ],
-
 }
 
 genrule {
@@ -55,6 +62,7 @@
 
 rust_library {
     name: "libstatslog_virtualization_rust",
+    defaults: ["libstatslog_virtualization_rust_defaults"],
     crate_name: "statslog_virtualization_rust",
     srcs: [
         "statslog_wrapper.rs",
@@ -62,10 +70,5 @@
     ],
     rustlibs: [
         "libstatslog_virtualization_rust_header",
-        "libstatspull_bindgen",
     ],
-    apex_available: [
-        "com.android.virt",
-    ],
-
 }
diff --git a/libs/vbmeta/Android.bp b/libs/vbmeta/Android.bp
index 84dde11..c5078c2 100644
--- a/libs/vbmeta/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vbmeta/Android.bp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     crate_name: "vbmeta",
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "libavb_bindgen",
         "libthiserror",
diff --git a/libs/vmconfig/Android.bp b/libs/vmconfig/Android.bp
index 1aee1ce..fe541d3 100644
--- a/libs/vmconfig/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vmconfig/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "libvmconfig",
     crate_name: "vmconfig",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "android.system.virtualizationservice-rust",
         "libanyhow",
diff --git a/microdroid/payload/config/Android.bp b/microdroid/payload/config/Android.bp
index 827f6e3..7e60cd4 100644
--- a/microdroid/payload/config/Android.bp
+++ b/microdroid/payload/config/Android.bp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     crate_name: "microdroid_payload_config",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
     prefer_rlib: true,
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "libserde_json",
         "libserde",
diff --git a/microdroid/payload/metadata/Android.bp b/microdroid/payload/metadata/Android.bp
index e4c7692..cd182fc 100644
--- a/microdroid/payload/metadata/Android.bp
+++ b/microdroid/payload/metadata/Android.bp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     crate_name: "microdroid_metadata",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
     prefer_rlib: true,
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "libanyhow",
         "libmicrodroid_metadata_proto_rust",
diff --git a/microdroid_manager/Android.bp b/microdroid_manager/Android.bp
index da63434..cfb851b 100644
--- a/microdroid_manager/Android.bp
+++ b/microdroid_manager/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "microdroid_manager_defaults",
     crate_name: "microdroid_manager",
     srcs: ["src/main.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     prefer_rlib: true,
     rustlibs: [
         "android.hardware.security.dice-V1-rust",
diff --git a/virtualizationservice/Android.bp b/virtualizationservice/Android.bp
index b31d4a2..b6b7b09 100644
--- a/virtualizationservice/Android.bp
+++ b/virtualizationservice/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "virtualizationservice_defaults",
     crate_name: "virtualizationservice",
     srcs: ["src/main.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     // Only build on targets which crosvm builds on.
     enabled: false,
     target: {
diff --git a/vm/Android.bp b/vm/Android.bp
index 2e914c4..eac640e 100644
--- a/vm/Android.bp
+++ b/vm/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "vm",
     crate_name: "vm",
     srcs: ["src/main.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     prefer_rlib: true,
     rustlibs: [
         "android.system.virtualizationservice-rust",
diff --git a/vmbase/Android.bp b/vmbase/Android.bp
index fb7f6a6..ab87053 100644
--- a/vmbase/Android.bp
+++ b/vmbase/Android.bp
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 rust_defaults {
     name: "vmbase_rust_defaults",
+    edition: "2021",
     host_supported: false,
     enabled: false,
     target: {
@@ -55,7 +56,6 @@
     defaults: ["vmbase_rust_defaults"],
     crate_name: "vmbase",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
-    edition: "2021",
     rustlibs: [
         "liblog_rust_nostd",
         "libpsci",
diff --git a/zipfuse/Android.bp b/zipfuse/Android.bp
index e10fc31..3aba94a 100644
--- a/zipfuse/Android.bp
+++ b/zipfuse/Android.bp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     name: "zipfuse.defaults",
     crate_name: "zipfuse",
     srcs: ["src/main.rs"],
-    edition: "2018",
+    edition: "2021",
     prefer_rlib: true,
     rustlibs: [
         "libanyhow",