diff --git a/tests/net/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java b/tests/net/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java
index 9a47f35..c0f9dc1 100644
--- a/tests/net/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@
 import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
 import androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
 
-import com.android.internal.net.VpnInfo;
 import com.android.server.net.NetworkStatsServiceTest.LatchedHandler;
 import com.android.testutils.HandlerUtilsKt;
 
@@ -93,8 +92,6 @@
     private static final long BASE_BYTES = 7 * MB_IN_BYTES;
     private static final int INVALID_TYPE = -1;
 
-    private static final VpnInfo[] VPN_INFO = new VpnInfo[0];
-
     private long mElapsedRealtime;
 
     private HandlerThread mObserverHandlerThread;
@@ -247,8 +244,7 @@
         NetworkStats uidSnapshot = null;
 
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
     }
 
@@ -271,15 +267,13 @@
                 .addIfaceValues(TEST_IFACE, BASE_BYTES, 8L, BASE_BYTES, 16L);
         NetworkStats uidSnapshot = null;
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
 
         // Delta
         xtSnapshot = new NetworkStats(TEST_START, 1 /* initialSize */)
                 .addIfaceValues(TEST_IFACE, BASE_BYTES + 1024L, 10L, BASE_BYTES + 2048L, 20L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
     }
 
@@ -303,16 +297,14 @@
                 .addIfaceValues(TEST_IFACE, BASE_BYTES, 8L, BASE_BYTES, 16L);
         NetworkStats uidSnapshot = null;
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
 
         // Delta
         xtSnapshot = new NetworkStats(TEST_START + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 1 /* initialSize */)
                 .addIfaceValues(TEST_IFACE, BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 12L,
                         BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 22L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
         assertEquals(NetworkStatsManager.CALLBACK_LIMIT_REACHED, mHandler.lastMessageType);
     }
@@ -337,8 +329,7 @@
                 .addValues(TEST_IFACE, UID_RED, SET_DEFAULT, TAG_NONE, METERED_NO, ROAMING_NO,
                         DEFAULT_NETWORK_YES, BASE_BYTES, 2L, BASE_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
 
         // Delta
         uidSnapshot = new NetworkStats(TEST_START + 2 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 2 /* initialSize */)
@@ -346,8 +337,7 @@
                         DEFAULT_NETWORK_NO, BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L,
                         BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
         assertEquals(NetworkStatsManager.CALLBACK_LIMIT_REACHED, mHandler.lastMessageType);
     }
@@ -372,8 +362,7 @@
                 .addValues(TEST_IFACE, UID_RED, SET_DEFAULT, TAG_NONE, METERED_NO, ROAMING_NO,
                         DEFAULT_NETWORK_NO, BASE_BYTES, 2L, BASE_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
 
         // Delta
         uidSnapshot = new NetworkStats(TEST_START + 2 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 2 /* initialSize */)
@@ -381,8 +370,7 @@
                         DEFAULT_NETWORK_NO, BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L,
                         BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
     }
 
@@ -406,8 +394,7 @@
                 .addValues(TEST_IFACE, UID_RED, SET_DEFAULT, TAG_NONE, METERED_NO, ROAMING_NO,
                         DEFAULT_NETWORK_YES, BASE_BYTES, 2L, BASE_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
 
         // Delta
         uidSnapshot = new NetworkStats(TEST_START + 2 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 2 /* initialSize */)
@@ -415,8 +402,7 @@
                         DEFAULT_NETWORK_YES, BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L,
                         BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
         assertEquals(NetworkStatsManager.CALLBACK_LIMIT_REACHED, mHandler.lastMessageType);
     }
@@ -441,8 +427,7 @@
                 .addValues(TEST_IFACE, UID_ANOTHER_USER, SET_DEFAULT, TAG_NONE, METERED_NO,
                         ROAMING_NO, DEFAULT_NETWORK_YES, BASE_BYTES, 2L, BASE_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
 
         // Delta
         uidSnapshot = new NetworkStats(TEST_START + 2 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 2 /* initialSize */)
@@ -450,8 +435,7 @@
                         ROAMING_NO, DEFAULT_NETWORK_NO, BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L,
                         BASE_BYTES + THRESHOLD_BYTES, 2L, 0L);
         mStatsObservers.updateStats(
-                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces,
-                VPN_INFO, TEST_START);
+                xtSnapshot, uidSnapshot, mActiveIfaces, mActiveUidIfaces, TEST_START);
         waitForObserverToIdle();
     }