Add a unit test for 464xlat translation code.
Bug: 11542311
Change-Id: Ibc7f156a6abb96c9bf4983ecd63b052fe308e422
diff --git a/clatd_test.cpp b/clatd_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b70f9af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clatd_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * clatd_test.cpp - unit tests for clatd
+ */
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+extern "C" {
+#include "checksum.h"
+#include "translate.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "clatd.h"
+}
+
+// For convenience.
+#define ARRAYSIZE(x) sizeof((x)) / sizeof((x)[0])
+
+// Default translation parameters.
+static const char kIPv4LocalAddr[] = "192.0.0.4";
+static const char kIPv6LocalAddr[] = "2001:db8:0:b11::464";
+static const char kIPv6PlatSubnet[] = "64:ff9b::";
+
+// Test packet portions. Defined as macros because it's easy to concatenate them to make packets.
+#define IPV4_HEADER(p, c1, c2) \
+ 0x45, 0x00, 0, 41, /* Version=4, IHL=5, ToS=0x80, len=41 */ \
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, /* ID=0x0000, flags=IP_DF, offset=0 */ \
+ 55, (p), (c1), (c2), /* TTL=55, protocol=p, checksum=c1,c2 */ \
+ 192, 0, 0, 4, /* Src=192.0.0.4 */ \
+ 8, 8, 8, 8, /* Dst=8.8.8.8 */
+#define IPV4_UDP_HEADER IPV4_HEADER(IPPROTO_UDP, 0x73, 0xb0)
+#define IPV4_ICMP_HEADER IPV4_HEADER(IPPROTO_ICMP, 0x73, 0xc0)
+
+#define IPV6_HEADER(p) \
+ 0x60, 0x00, 0, 0, /* Version=6, tclass=0x00, flowlabel=0 */ \
+ 0, 21, (p), 55, /* plen=11, nxthdr=p, hlim=55 */ \
+ 0x20, 0x01, 0x0d, 0xb8, /* Src=2001:db8:0:b11::464 */ \
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x11, \
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x64, \
+ 0x00, 0x64, 0xff, 0x9b, /* Dst=64:ff9b::8.8.8.8 */ \
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
+ 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+#define IPV6_UDP_HEADER IPV6_HEADER(IPPROTO_UDP)
+#define IPV6_ICMPV6_HEADER IPV6_HEADER(IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
+
+#define UDP_LEN 21
+#define UDP_HEADER \
+ 0xc8, 0x8b, 0, 53, /* Port 51339->53 */ \
+ 0x00, UDP_LEN, 0, 0, /* Length 21, checksum empty for now */
+
+#define PAYLOAD 'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 0x4e, 0xb8, 0x96, 0xe7, 0x95, 0x8c, 0x00
+
+#define IPV4_PING \
+ 0x08, 0x00, 0x88, 0xd0, /* Type 8, code 0, checksum 0x88d0 */ \
+ 0xd0, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x03, /* ID=0xd00d, seq=3 */
+
+#define IPV6_PING \
+ 0x80, 0x00, 0xc3, 0x42, /* Type 128, code 0, checksum 0xc342 */ \
+ 0xd0, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x03, /* ID=0xd00d, seq=3 */
+
+// Macros to return pseudo-headers from packets.
+#define IPV4_PSEUDOHEADER(ip, tlen) \
+ ip[12], ip[13], ip[14], ip[15], /* Source address */ \
+ ip[16], ip[17], ip[18], ip[19], /* Destination address */ \
+ 0, ip[9], /* 0, protocol */ \
+ ((tlen) >> 16) & 0xff, (tlen) & 0xff, /* Transport length */
+
+#define IPV6_PSEUDOHEADER(ip6, protocol, tlen) \
+ ip6[8], ip6[9], ip6[10], ip6[11], /* Source address */ \
+ ip6[12], ip6[13], ip6[14], ip6[15], \
+ ip6[16], ip6[17], ip6[18], ip6[19], \
+ ip6[20], ip6[21], ip6[22], ip6[23], \
+ ip6[24], ip6[25], ip6[26], ip6[27], /* Destination address */ \
+ ip6[28], ip6[29], ip6[30], ip6[31], \
+ ip6[32], ip6[33], ip6[34], ip6[35], \
+ ip6[36], ip6[37], ip6[38], ip6[39], \
+ ((tlen) >> 24) & 0xff, /* Transport length */ \
+ ((tlen) >> 16) & 0xff, \
+ ((tlen) >> 8) & 0xff, \
+ (tlen) & 0xff, \
+ 0, 0, 0, (protocol),
+
+// A fragmented DNS request.
+static const char kIPv4Frag1[] = {
+ 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x20, 0x00, 0x40, 0x11,
+ 0x8c, 0x6d, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x14, 0x5d, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x29, 0x68, 0xbb, 0x50, 0x47,
+ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+static const char kIPv4Frag2[] = {
+ 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x20, 0x02, 0x40, 0x11,
+ 0x8c, 0x6b, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x69, 0x70, 0x76, 0x34, 0x06,
+ 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65
+};
+static const char kIPv4Frag3[] = {
+ 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x40, 0x11,
+ 0xac, 0x70, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01
+};
+static const char *kIPv4Fragments[] = { kIPv4Frag1, kIPv4Frag2, kIPv4Frag3 };
+static const int kIPv4FragLengths[] = { sizeof(kIPv4Frag1), sizeof(kIPv4Frag2),
+ sizeof(kIPv4Frag3) };
+
+static const char kIPv6Frag1[] = {
+ 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x2c, 0x40, 0x20, 0x01,
+ 0x0d, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x64, 0x00, 0x64, 0xff, 0x9b, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x14, 0x5d,
+ 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x29, 0xeb, 0x91, 0x50, 0x47, 0x01, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+
+static const char kIPv6Frag2[] = {
+ 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x2c, 0x40, 0x20, 0x01,
+ 0x0d, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x64, 0x00, 0x64, 0xff, 0x9b, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x69, 0x70, 0x76, 0x34, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f,
+ 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65
+};
+
+static const char kIPv6Frag3[] = {
+ 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x2c, 0x40, 0x20, 0x01,
+ 0x0d, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x64, 0x00, 0x64, 0xff, 0x9b, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x03, 0x63,
+ 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01
+};
+static const char *kIPv6Fragments[] = { kIPv6Frag1, kIPv6Frag2, kIPv6Frag3 };
+static const int kIPv6FragLengths[] = { sizeof(kIPv6Frag1), sizeof(kIPv6Frag2),
+ sizeof(kIPv6Frag3) };
+
+static const char kReassembledIPv4[] = {
+ 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0xfe, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x11,
+ 0xac, 0x54, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
+ 0x14, 0x5d, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x29, 0x68, 0xbb, 0x50, 0x47,
+ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x04, 0x69, 0x70, 0x76, 0x34, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67,
+ 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
+ 0x01
+};
+
+// Expected checksums.
+static const uint32_t kUdpPartialChecksum = 0xd5c8;
+static const uint32_t kPayloadPartialChecksum = 0x31e9c;
+static const uint16_t kUdpV4Checksum = 0xd0c7;
+static const uint16_t kUdpV6Checksum = 0xa74a;
+
+int ip_version(const char *packet) {
+ int version = packet[0] >> 4;
+ return version;
+}
+
+int is_ipv4_fragment(struct iphdr *ip) {
+ // A packet is a fragment if its fragment offset is nonzero or if the MF flag is set.
+ return ntohs(ip->frag_off) & (IP_OFFMASK | IP_MF);
+}
+
+int is_ipv6_fragment(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, size_t len) {
+ if (ip6->ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ struct ip6_frag *frag = (struct ip6_frag *) (ip6 + 1);
+ return len >= sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*frag) &&
+ (frag->ip6f_offlg & (IP6F_OFF_MASK | IP6F_MORE_FRAG));
+}
+
+int ipv4_fragment_offset(struct iphdr *ip) {
+ return ntohs(ip->frag_off) & IP_OFFMASK;
+}
+
+int ipv6_fragment_offset(struct ip6_frag *frag) {
+ return ntohs((frag->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK) >> 3);
+}
+
+void check_packet(const char *packet, size_t len, const char *msg) {
+ void *payload;
+ size_t payload_length = 0;
+ uint32_t pseudo_checksum = 0;
+ uint8_t protocol = 0;
+ int version = ip_version(packet);
+ switch (version) {
+ case 4: {
+ struct iphdr *ip = (struct iphdr *) packet;
+ ASSERT_GE(len, sizeof(*ip)) << msg << ": IPv4 packet shorter than IPv4 header\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(5, ip->ihl) << msg << ": Unsupported IP header length\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(len, ntohs(ip->tot_len)) << msg << ": Incorrect IPv4 length\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, ip_checksum(ip, sizeof(*ip))) << msg << ": Incorrect IP checksum\n";
+ protocol = ip->protocol;
+ payload = ip + 1;
+ if (!is_ipv4_fragment(ip)) {
+ payload_length = len - sizeof(*ip);
+ pseudo_checksum = ipv4_pseudo_header_checksum(ip, payload_length);
+ }
+ ASSERT_TRUE(protocol == IPPROTO_TCP || protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)
+ << msg << ": Unsupported IPv4 protocol " << protocol << "\n";
+ break;
+ }
+ case 6: {
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *) packet;
+ ASSERT_GE(len, sizeof(*ip6)) << msg << ": IPv6 packet shorter than IPv6 header\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(len - sizeof(*ip6), htons(ip6->ip6_plen)) << msg << ": Incorrect IPv6 length\n";
+
+ if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
+ struct ip6_frag *frag = (struct ip6_frag *) (ip6 + 1);
+ ASSERT_GE(len, sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*frag))
+ << msg << ": IPv6 fragment: short fragment header\n";
+ protocol = frag->ip6f_nxt;
+ payload = frag + 1;
+ // Even though the packet has a Fragment header, it might not be a fragment.
+ if (!is_ipv6_fragment(ip6, len)) {
+ payload_length = len - sizeof(*ip6) - sizeof(*frag);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Since there are no extension headers except Fragment, this must be the payload.
+ protocol = ip6->ip6_nxt;
+ payload = ip6 + 1;
+ payload_length = len - sizeof(*ip6);
+ }
+ ASSERT_TRUE(protocol == IPPROTO_TCP || protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
+ << msg << ": Unsupported IPv6 next header " << protocol;
+ if (payload_length) {
+ pseudo_checksum = ipv6_pseudo_header_checksum(ip6, payload_length, protocol);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ FAIL() << msg << ": Unsupported IP version " << version << "\n";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // If we understand the payload, verify the checksum.
+ if (payload_length) {
+ uint16_t checksum;
+ switch(protocol) {
+ case IPPROTO_UDP:
+ case IPPROTO_TCP:
+ case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+ checksum = ip_checksum_finish(ip_checksum_add(pseudo_checksum, payload, payload_length));
+ break;
+ case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+ checksum = ip_checksum(payload, payload_length);
+ break;
+ default:
+ checksum = 0; // Don't check.
+ break;
+ }
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, checksum) << msg << ": Incorrect transport checksum\n";
+ }
+
+ if (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+ struct udphdr *udp = (struct udphdr *) payload;
+ EXPECT_NE(0, udp->check) << msg << ": UDP checksum 0 should be 0xffff";
+ // If this is not a fragment, check the UDP length field.
+ if (payload_length) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(payload_length, ntohs(udp->len)) << msg << ": Incorrect UDP length\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void reassemble_packet(const char **fragments, const int lengths[], int numpackets,
+ char *reassembled, size_t *reassembled_len, const char *msg) {
+ struct iphdr *ip = NULL;
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
+ int total_length, pos = 0;
+ uint8_t protocol;
+ int version = ip_version(fragments[0]);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < numpackets; i++) {
+ const char *packet = fragments[i];
+ int len = lengths[i];
+ int headersize, payload_offset;
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(ip_version(packet), version) << msg << ": Inconsistent fragment versions\n";
+ check_packet(packet, len, "Fragment sanity check");
+
+ switch (version) {
+ case 4: {
+ struct iphdr *ip_orig = (struct iphdr *) packet;
+ headersize = sizeof(*ip_orig);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(is_ipv4_fragment(ip_orig))
+ << msg << ": IPv4 fragment #" << i + 1 << " not a fragment\n";
+ ASSERT_EQ(pos, ipv4_fragment_offset(ip_orig) * 8 + ((i != 0) ? sizeof(*ip): 0))
+ << msg << ": IPv4 fragment #" << i + 1 << ": inconsistent offset\n";
+
+ headersize = sizeof(*ip_orig);
+ payload_offset = headersize;
+ if (pos == 0) {
+ ip = (struct iphdr *) reassembled;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 6: {
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6_orig = (struct ip6_hdr *) packet;
+ struct ip6_frag *frag = (struct ip6_frag *) (ip6_orig + 1);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(is_ipv6_fragment(ip6_orig, len))
+ << msg << ": IPv6 fragment #" << i + 1 << " not a fragment\n";
+ ASSERT_EQ(pos, ipv6_fragment_offset(frag) * 8 + ((i != 0) ? sizeof(*ip6): 0))
+ << msg << ": IPv6 fragment #" << i + 1 << ": inconsistent offset\n";
+
+ headersize = sizeof(*ip6_orig);
+ payload_offset = sizeof(*ip6_orig) + sizeof(*frag);
+ if (pos == 0) {
+ ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *) reassembled;
+ protocol = frag->ip6f_nxt;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ FAIL() << msg << ": Invalid IP version << " << version;
+ }
+
+ // If this is the first fragment, copy the header.
+ if (pos == 0) {
+ ASSERT_LT(headersize, (int) *reassembled_len) << msg << ": Reassembly buffer too small\n";
+ memcpy(reassembled, packet, headersize);
+ total_length = headersize;
+ pos += headersize;
+ }
+
+ // Copy the payload.
+ int payload_length = len - payload_offset;
+ total_length += payload_length;
+ ASSERT_LT(total_length, (int) *reassembled_len) << msg << ": Reassembly buffer too small\n";
+ memcpy(reassembled + pos, packet + payload_offset, payload_length);
+ pos += payload_length;
+ }
+
+
+ // Fix up the reassembled headers to reflect fragmentation and length (and IPv4 checksum).
+ ASSERT_EQ(total_length, pos) << msg << ": Reassembled packet length incorrect\n";
+ if (ip) {
+ ip->frag_off &= ~htons(IP_MF);
+ ip->tot_len = htons(total_length);
+ ip->check = 0;
+ ip->check = ip_checksum(ip, sizeof(*ip));
+ ASSERT_FALSE(is_ipv4_fragment(ip)) << msg << ": reassembled IPv4 packet is a fragment!\n";
+ }
+ if (ip6) {
+ ip6->ip6_nxt = protocol;
+ ip6->ip6_plen = htons(total_length - sizeof(*ip6));
+ ASSERT_FALSE(is_ipv6_fragment(ip6, ip6->ip6_plen))
+ << msg << ": reassembled IPv6 packet is a fragment!\n";
+ }
+
+ *reassembled_len = total_length;
+}
+
+void check_data_matches(const char *expected, const char *actual, size_t len, const char *msg) {
+ if (memcmp(expected, actual, len)) {
+ // Hex dump, 20 bytes per line, one space between bytes (1 byte = 3 chars), indented by 4.
+ int hexdump_len = len * 3 + (len / 20 + 1) * 5;
+ char expected_hexdump[hexdump_len], actual_hexdump[hexdump_len];
+ unsigned pos = 0;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (i % 20 == 0) {
+ sprintf(expected_hexdump + pos, "\n ");
+ sprintf(actual_hexdump + pos, "\n ");
+ pos += 4;
+ }
+ sprintf(expected_hexdump + pos, " %02x", expected[i]);
+ sprintf(actual_hexdump + pos, " %02x", actual[i]);
+ pos += 3;
+ }
+ FAIL() << msg << ": Translated packet doesn't match"
+ << "\n Expected:" << (char *) expected_hexdump
+ << "\n Actual:" << (char *) actual_hexdump << "\n";
+ }
+}
+
+void fix_udp_checksum(char* packet) {
+ uint32_t pseudo_checksum;
+ int version = ip_version(packet);
+ struct udphdr *udp;
+ switch (version) {
+ case 4: {
+ struct iphdr *ip = (struct iphdr *) packet;
+ udp = (struct udphdr *) (ip + 1);
+ pseudo_checksum = ipv4_pseudo_header_checksum(ip, ntohs(udp->len));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 6: {
+ struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *) packet;
+ udp = (struct udphdr *) (ip6 + 1);
+ pseudo_checksum = ipv6_pseudo_header_checksum(ip6, ntohs(udp->len), IPPROTO_UDP);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ FAIL() << "unsupported IP version" << version << "\n";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ udp->check = 0;
+ udp->check = ip_checksum_finish(ip_checksum_add(pseudo_checksum, udp, ntohs(udp->len)));
+}
+
+void do_translate_packet(const char *original, size_t original_len, char *out, size_t *outlen,
+ const char *msg) {
+ int fds[2];
+ if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0, fds)) {
+ abort();
+ }
+ struct tun_data tunnel = {
+ "clat", "clat4",
+ fds[0], fds[1]
+ };
+ struct tun_pi tun_header = { 0, 0 };
+
+ char foo[512];
+ snprintf(foo, sizeof(foo), "%s: Invalid original packet", msg);
+ check_packet(original, original_len, foo);
+
+ int read_fd;
+ uint16_t expected_proto;
+ int version = ip_version(original);
+ switch (version) {
+ case 4:
+ tun_header.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+ expected_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+ read_fd = fds[1];
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ tun_header.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+ expected_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+ read_fd = fds[0];
+ break;
+ default:
+ FAIL() << msg << ": Unsupported IP version " << version << "\n";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ translate_packet(&tunnel, &tun_header, original, original_len);
+
+ struct tun_pi new_tun_header;
+ struct iovec iov[] = {
+ { &new_tun_header, sizeof(new_tun_header) },
+ { out, *outlen }
+ };
+ int len = readv(read_fd, iov, 2);
+ if (len > (int) sizeof(new_tun_header)) {
+ ASSERT_LT((size_t) len, *outlen) << msg << ": Translated packet buffer too small\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_proto, new_tun_header.proto) << msg << "Unexpected tun proto\n";
+ *outlen = len - sizeof(new_tun_header);
+ } else {
+ FAIL() << msg << ": Packet was not translated";
+ *outlen = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+void check_translated_packet(const char *original, size_t original_len,
+ const char *expected, size_t expected_len, const char *msg) {
+ char translated[MAXMTU];
+ size_t translated_len = sizeof(translated);
+ do_translate_packet(original, original_len, translated, &translated_len, msg);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_len, translated_len) << msg << ": Translated packet length incorrect\n";
+ check_data_matches(expected, translated, translated_len, msg);
+}
+
+void check_fragment_translation(const char *original[], const int original_lengths[],
+ const char *expected[], const int expected_lengths[],
+ int numfragments, const char *msg) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < numfragments; i++) {
+ // Check that each of the fragments translates as expected.
+ char frag_msg[512];
+ snprintf(frag_msg, sizeof(frag_msg), "%s: fragment #%d", msg, i + 1);
+ check_translated_packet(original[i], original_lengths[i],
+ expected[i], expected_lengths[i], frag_msg);
+ }
+
+ // Sanity check that reassembling the original and translated fragments produces valid packets.
+ char reassembled[MAXMTU];
+ size_t reassembled_len = sizeof(reassembled);
+ reassemble_packet(original, original_lengths, numfragments, reassembled, &reassembled_len, msg);
+ check_packet(reassembled, reassembled_len, msg);
+
+ char translated[MAXMTU];
+ size_t translated_len = sizeof(translated);
+ do_translate_packet(reassembled, reassembled_len, translated, &translated_len, msg);
+ check_packet(translated, translated_len, msg);
+}
+
+struct clat_config Global_Clatd_Config;
+
+class ClatdTest : public ::testing::Test {
+ protected:
+ virtual void SetUp() {
+ inet_pton(AF_INET, kIPv4LocalAddr, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4_local_subnet);
+ inet_pton(AF_INET6, kIPv6PlatSubnet, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet);
+ inet_pton(AF_INET6, kIPv6LocalAddr, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet);
+ }
+};
+
+TEST_F(ClatdTest, Sanitycheck) {
+ // Sanity checks the data.
+ char v4_header[] = { IPV4_UDP_HEADER };
+ ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(struct iphdr), sizeof(v4_header)) << "Test IPv4 header: incorrect length\n";
+
+ char v6_header[] = { IPV6_UDP_HEADER };
+ ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(v6_header)) << "Test IPv6 header: incorrect length\n";
+
+ char udp_header[] = { UDP_HEADER };
+ ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(struct udphdr), sizeof(udp_header)) << "Test UDP header: incorrect length\n";
+
+ // Sanity checks check_packet.
+ struct udphdr *udp;
+ char v4_udp_packet[] = { IPV4_UDP_HEADER UDP_HEADER PAYLOAD };
+ udp = (struct udphdr *) (v4_udp_packet + sizeof(struct iphdr));
+ fix_udp_checksum(v4_udp_packet);
+ ASSERT_EQ(kUdpV4Checksum, udp->check) << "UDP/IPv4 packet checksum sanity check\n";
+ check_packet(v4_udp_packet, sizeof(v4_udp_packet), "UDP/IPv4 packet sanity check");
+
+ char v6_udp_packet[] = { IPV6_UDP_HEADER UDP_HEADER PAYLOAD };
+ udp = (struct udphdr *) (v6_udp_packet + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
+ fix_udp_checksum(v6_udp_packet);
+ ASSERT_EQ(kUdpV6Checksum, udp->check) << "UDP/IPv6 packet checksum sanity check\n";
+ check_packet(v6_udp_packet, sizeof(v6_udp_packet), "UDP/IPv6 packet sanity check");
+
+ char ipv4_ping[] = { IPV4_ICMP_HEADER IPV4_PING PAYLOAD };
+ check_packet(ipv4_ping, sizeof(ipv4_ping), "IPv4 ping sanity check");
+
+ char ipv6_ping[] = { IPV6_ICMPV6_HEADER IPV6_PING PAYLOAD };
+ check_packet(ipv6_ping, sizeof(ipv6_ping), "IPv6 ping sanity check");
+
+ // Sanity checks reassemble_packet.
+ char reassembled[MAXMTU];
+ size_t total_length = sizeof(reassembled);
+ reassemble_packet(kIPv4Fragments, kIPv4FragLengths, ARRAYSIZE(kIPv4Fragments),
+ reassembled, &total_length, "Reassembly sanity check");
+ check_packet(reassembled, total_length, "IPv4 Reassembled packet is valid");
+ ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(kReassembledIPv4), total_length) << "IPv4 reassembly sanity check: length\n";
+ ASSERT_TRUE(!is_ipv4_fragment((struct iphdr *) reassembled))
+ << "Sanity check: reassembled packet is a fragment!\n";
+ check_data_matches(kReassembledIPv4, reassembled, total_length, "IPv4 reassembly sanity check");
+
+ total_length = sizeof(reassembled);
+ reassemble_packet(kIPv6Fragments, kIPv6FragLengths, ARRAYSIZE(kIPv6Fragments),
+ reassembled, &total_length, "IPv6 reassembly sanity check");
+ ASSERT_TRUE(!is_ipv6_fragment((struct ip6_hdr *) reassembled, total_length))
+ << "Sanity check: reassembled packet is a fragment!\n";
+ check_packet(reassembled, total_length, "IPv6 Reassembled packet is valid");
+}
+
+TEST_F(ClatdTest, PseudoChecksum) {
+ uint32_t pseudo_checksum;
+
+ char v4_header[] = { IPV4_UDP_HEADER };
+ char v4_pseudo_header[] = { IPV4_PSEUDOHEADER(v4_header, UDP_LEN) };
+ pseudo_checksum = ipv4_pseudo_header_checksum((struct iphdr *) v4_header, UDP_LEN);
+ EXPECT_EQ(ip_checksum_finish(pseudo_checksum),
+ ip_checksum(v4_pseudo_header, sizeof(v4_pseudo_header)))
+ << "ipv4_pseudo_header_checksum incorrect\n";
+
+ char v6_header[] = { IPV6_UDP_HEADER };
+ char v6_pseudo_header[] = { IPV6_PSEUDOHEADER(v6_header, IPPROTO_UDP, UDP_LEN) };
+ pseudo_checksum = ipv6_pseudo_header_checksum((struct ip6_hdr *) v6_header, UDP_LEN, IPPROTO_UDP);
+ EXPECT_EQ(ip_checksum_finish(pseudo_checksum),
+ ip_checksum(v6_pseudo_header, sizeof(v6_pseudo_header)))
+ << "ipv6_pseudo_header_checksum incorrect\n";
+}
+
+TEST_F(ClatdTest, TransportChecksum) {
+ char udphdr[] = { UDP_HEADER };
+ char payload[] = { PAYLOAD };
+ EXPECT_EQ(kUdpPartialChecksum, ip_checksum_add(0, udphdr, sizeof(udphdr)))
+ << "UDP partial checksum\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(kPayloadPartialChecksum, ip_checksum_add(0, payload, sizeof(payload)))
+ << "Payload partial checksum\n";
+
+ char ip[] = { IPV4_UDP_HEADER };
+ char ip6[] = { IPV6_UDP_HEADER };
+ uint32_t ipv4_pseudo_sum = ipv4_pseudo_header_checksum((struct iphdr *) ip, UDP_LEN);
+ uint32_t ipv6_pseudo_sum = ipv6_pseudo_header_checksum((struct ip6_hdr *) ip6, UDP_LEN,
+ IPPROTO_UDP);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0x3ad0, ipv4_pseudo_sum) << "IPv4 pseudo-checksum sanity check\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(0x2644b, ipv6_pseudo_sum) << "IPv6 pseudo-checksum sanity check\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ kUdpV4Checksum,
+ ip_checksum_finish(ipv4_pseudo_sum + kUdpPartialChecksum + kPayloadPartialChecksum))
+ << "Unexpected UDP/IPv4 checksum\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ kUdpV6Checksum,
+ ip_checksum_finish(ipv6_pseudo_sum + kUdpPartialChecksum + kPayloadPartialChecksum))
+ << "Unexpected UDP/IPv6 checksum\n";
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(kUdpV6Checksum,
+ ip_checksum_adjust(kUdpV4Checksum, ipv4_pseudo_sum, ipv6_pseudo_sum))
+ << "Adjust IPv4/UDP checksum to IPv6\n";
+ EXPECT_EQ(kUdpV4Checksum,
+ ip_checksum_adjust(kUdpV6Checksum, ipv6_pseudo_sum, ipv4_pseudo_sum))
+ << "Adjust IPv6/UDP checksum to IPv4\n";
+}
+
+TEST_F(ClatdTest, AdjustChecksum) {
+ struct checksum_data {
+ uint16_t checksum;
+ uint32_t old_hdr_sum;
+ uint32_t new_hdr_sum;
+ uint16_t result;
+ } DATA[] = {
+ { 0x1423, 0xb8ec, 0x2d757, 0xf5b5 },
+ { 0xf5b5, 0x2d757, 0xb8ec, 0x1423 },
+ { 0xdd2f, 0x5555, 0x3285, 0x0000 },
+ { 0x1215, 0x5560, 0x15560 + 20, 0x1200 },
+ { 0xd0c7, 0x3ad0, 0x2644b, 0xa74a },
+ };
+ unsigned i, failed = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(DATA); i++) {
+ struct checksum_data *data = DATA + i;
+ uint16_t result = ip_checksum_adjust(data->checksum, data->old_hdr_sum, data->new_hdr_sum);
+ EXPECT_EQ(result, data->result)
+ << "Incorrect checksum" << std::showbase << std::hex
+ << "\n Expected: " << data->result
+ << "\n Actual: " << result
+ << "\n checksum=" << data->checksum
+ << " old_sum=" << data->old_hdr_sum << " new_sum=" << data->new_hdr_sum << "\n";
+ }
+}
+
+TEST_F(ClatdTest, Translate) {
+ char udp_ipv4[] = { IPV4_UDP_HEADER UDP_HEADER PAYLOAD };
+ char udp_ipv6[] = { IPV6_UDP_HEADER UDP_HEADER PAYLOAD };
+ fix_udp_checksum(udp_ipv4);
+ fix_udp_checksum(udp_ipv6);
+ check_translated_packet(udp_ipv4, sizeof(udp_ipv4), udp_ipv6, sizeof(udp_ipv6),
+ "UDP/IPv4 -> UDP/IPv6 translation");
+ check_translated_packet(udp_ipv6, sizeof(udp_ipv6), udp_ipv4, sizeof(udp_ipv4),
+ "UDP/IPv6 -> UDP/IPv4 translation");
+
+ char ipv4_ping[] = { IPV4_ICMP_HEADER IPV4_PING PAYLOAD };
+ char ipv6_ping[] = { IPV6_ICMPV6_HEADER IPV6_PING PAYLOAD };
+ check_translated_packet(ipv4_ping, sizeof(ipv4_ping), ipv6_ping, sizeof(ipv6_ping),
+ "ICMP->ICMPv6 translation");
+ check_translated_packet(ipv6_ping, sizeof(ipv6_ping), ipv4_ping, sizeof(ipv4_ping),
+ "ICMPv6->ICMP translation");
+}
+
+TEST_F(ClatdTest, Fragmentation) {
+ int len, i;
+ check_fragment_translation(kIPv4Fragments, kIPv4FragLengths,
+ kIPv6Fragments, kIPv6FragLengths,
+ ARRAYSIZE(kIPv4Fragments), "IPv4->IPv6 fragment translation");
+
+ check_fragment_translation(kIPv6Fragments, kIPv6FragLengths,
+ kIPv4Fragments, kIPv4FragLengths,
+ ARRAYSIZE(kIPv6Fragments), "IPv6->IPv4 fragment translation");
+}