Merge "Add test for partial responses" into main
diff --git a/Tethering/apex/Android.bp b/Tethering/apex/Android.bp
index 13653d8..9757daa 100644
--- a/Tethering/apex/Android.bp
+++ b/Tethering/apex/Android.bp
@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@
             "android.net.http.apihelpers",
             "android.net.netstats.provider",
             "android.net.nsd",
+            "android.net.thread",
             "android.net.wear",
         ],
     },
diff --git a/Tethering/proguard.flags b/Tethering/proguard.flags
index 109bbda..47e2848 100644
--- a/Tethering/proguard.flags
+++ b/Tethering/proguard.flags
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
     native <methods>;
 }
 
+-keep class com.android.networkstack.tethering.util.TetheringUtils {
+    native <methods>;
+}
+
 # Ensure runtime-visible field annotations are kept when using R8 full mode.
 -keepattributes RuntimeVisibleAnnotations,AnnotationDefault
 -keep interface com.android.networkstack.tethering.util.Struct$Field {
diff --git a/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/util/SyncStateMachine.java b/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/util/SyncStateMachine.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a17eb26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/util/SyncStateMachine.java
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.networkstack.tethering.util;
+
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.os.Message;
+import android.util.ArrayMap;
+import android.util.ArraySet;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+import com.android.internal.util.State;
+
+import java.util.ArrayDeque;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * An implementation of a state machine, meant to be called synchronously.
+ *
+ * This class implements a finite state automaton based on the same State
+ * class as StateMachine.
+ * All methods of this class must be called on only one thread.
+ */
+public class SyncStateMachine {
+    @NonNull private final String mName;
+    @NonNull private final Thread mMyThread;
+    private final boolean mDbg;
+    private final ArrayMap<State, StateInfo> mStateInfo = new ArrayMap<>();
+
+    // mCurrentState is the current state. mDestState is the target state that mCurrentState will
+    // transition to. The value of mDestState can be changed when a state processes a message and
+    // calls #transitionTo, but it cannot be changed during the state transition. When the state
+    // transition is complete, mDestState will be set to mCurrentState. Both mCurrentState and
+    // mDestState only be null before state machine starts and must only be touched on mMyThread.
+    @Nullable private State mCurrentState;
+    @Nullable private State mDestState;
+    private final ArrayDeque<Message> mSelfMsgQueue = new ArrayDeque<Message>();
+
+    // MIN_VALUE means not currently processing any message.
+    private int mCurrentlyProcessing = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
+    // Indicates whether automaton can send self message. Self messages can only be sent by
+    // automaton from State#enter, State#exit, or State#processMessage. Calling from outside
+    // of State is not allowed.
+    private boolean mSelfMsgAllowed = false;
+
+    /**
+     * A information class about a state and its parent. Used to maintain the state hierarchy.
+     */
+    public static class StateInfo {
+        /** The state who owns this StateInfo. */
+        public final State state;
+        /** The parent state. */
+        public final State parent;
+        // True when the state has been entered and on the stack.
+        private boolean mActive;
+
+        public StateInfo(@NonNull final State child, @Nullable final State parent) {
+            this.state = child;
+            this.parent = parent;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The constructor.
+     *
+     * @param name of this machine.
+     * @param thread the running thread of this machine. It must either be the thread on which this
+     * constructor is called, or a thread that is not started yet.
+     */
+    public SyncStateMachine(@NonNull final String name, @NonNull final Thread thread) {
+        this(name, thread, false /* debug */);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The constructor.
+     *
+     * @param name of this machine.
+     * @param thread the running thread of this machine. It must either be the thread on which this
+     * constructor is called, or a thread that is not started yet.
+     * @param dbg whether to print debug logs.
+     */
+    public SyncStateMachine(@NonNull final String name, @NonNull final Thread thread,
+            final boolean dbg) {
+        mMyThread = thread;
+        // Machine can either be setup from machine thread or before machine thread started.
+        ensureCorrectOrNotStartedThread();
+
+        mName = name;
+        mDbg = dbg;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add all of states to the state machine. Different StateInfos which have same state are not
+     * allowed. In other words, a state can not have multiple parent states. #addAllStates can
+     * only be called once either from mMyThread or before mMyThread started.
+     */
+    public final void addAllStates(@NonNull final List<StateInfo> stateInfos) {
+        ensureCorrectOrNotStartedThread();
+
+        if (mCurrentState != null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("State only can be added before started");
+        }
+
+        if (stateInfos.isEmpty()) throw new IllegalStateException("Empty state is not allowed");
+
+        if (!mStateInfo.isEmpty()) throw new IllegalStateException("States are already configured");
+
+        final Set<Class> usedClasses = new ArraySet<>();
+        for (final StateInfo info : stateInfos) {
+            Objects.requireNonNull(info.state);
+            if (!usedClasses.add(info.state.getClass())) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Adding the same state multiple times in a state "
+                        + "machine is forbidden because it tends to be confusing; it can be done "
+                        + "with anonymous subclasses but consider carefully whether you want to "
+                        + "use a single state or other alternatives instead.");
+            }
+
+            mStateInfo.put(info.state, info);
+        }
+
+        // Check whether all of parent states indicated from StateInfo are added.
+        for (final StateInfo info : stateInfos) {
+            if (info.parent != null) ensureExistingState(info.parent);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Start the state machine. The initial state can't be child state.
+     *
+     * @param initialState the first state of this machine. The state must be exact state object
+     * setting up by {@link #addAllStates}, not a copy of it.
+     */
+    public final void start(@NonNull final State initialState) {
+        ensureCorrectThread();
+        ensureExistingState(initialState);
+
+        mDestState = initialState;
+        mSelfMsgAllowed = true;
+        performTransitions();
+        mSelfMsgAllowed = false;
+        // If sendSelfMessage was called inside initialState#enter(), mSelfMsgQueue must be
+        // processed.
+        maybeProcessSelfMessageQueue();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Process the message synchronously then perform state transition. This method is used
+     * externally to the automaton to request that the automaton process the given message.
+     * The message is processed sequentially, so calling this method recursively is not permitted.
+     * In other words, using this method inside State#enter, State#exit, or State#processMessage
+     * is incorrect and will result in an IllegalStateException.
+     */
+    public final void processMessage(int what, int arg1, int arg2, @Nullable Object obj) {
+        ensureCorrectThread();
+
+        if (mCurrentlyProcessing != Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Message(" + mCurrentlyProcessing
+                    + ") is still being processed");
+        }
+
+        // mCurrentlyProcessing tracks the external message request and it prevents this method to
+        // be called recursively. Once this message is processed and the transitions have been
+        // performed, the automaton will process the self message queue. The messages in the self
+        // message queue are added from within the automaton during processing external message.
+        // mCurrentlyProcessing is still the original external one and it will not prevent self
+        // messages from being processed.
+        mCurrentlyProcessing = what;
+        final Message msg = Message.obtain(null, what, arg1, arg2, obj);
+        currentStateProcessMessageThenPerformTransitions(msg);
+        msg.recycle();
+        maybeProcessSelfMessageQueue();
+
+        mCurrentlyProcessing = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    private void maybeProcessSelfMessageQueue() {
+        while (!mSelfMsgQueue.isEmpty()) {
+            currentStateProcessMessageThenPerformTransitions(mSelfMsgQueue.poll());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void currentStateProcessMessageThenPerformTransitions(@NonNull final Message msg) {
+        mSelfMsgAllowed = true;
+        StateInfo consideredState = mStateInfo.get(mCurrentState);
+        while (null != consideredState) {
+            // Ideally this should compare with IState.HANDLED, but it is not public field so just
+            // checking whether the return value is true (IState.HANDLED = true).
+            if (consideredState.state.processMessage(msg)) {
+                if (mDbg) {
+                    Log.d(mName, "State " + consideredState.state
+                            + " processed message " + msg.what);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            consideredState = mStateInfo.get(consideredState.parent);
+        }
+        if (null == consideredState) {
+            Log.wtf(mName, "Message " + msg.what + " was not handled");
+        }
+
+        performTransitions();
+        mSelfMsgAllowed = false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Send self message during state transition.
+     *
+     * Must only be used inside State processMessage, enter or exit. The typical use case is
+     * something wrong happens during state transition, sending an error message which would be
+     * handled after finishing current state transitions.
+     */
+    public final void sendSelfMessage(int what, int arg1, int arg2, Object obj) {
+        if (!mSelfMsgAllowed) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("sendSelfMessage can only be called inside "
+                    + "State#enter, State#exit or State#processMessage");
+        }
+
+        mSelfMsgQueue.add(Message.obtain(null, what, arg1, arg2, obj));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Transition to destination state. Upon returning from processMessage the automaton will
+     * transition to the given destination state.
+     *
+     * This function can NOT be called inside the State enter and exit function. The transition
+     * target is always defined and can never be changed mid-way of state transition.
+     *
+     * @param destState will be the state to transition to. The state must be the same instance set
+     * up by {@link #addAllStates}, not a copy of it.
+     */
+    public final void transitionTo(@NonNull final State destState) {
+        if (mDbg) Log.d(mName, "transitionTo " + destState);
+        ensureCorrectThread();
+        ensureExistingState(destState);
+
+        if (mDestState == mCurrentState) {
+            mDestState = destState;
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Destination already specified");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void performTransitions() {
+        // 1. Determine the common ancestor state of current/destination states
+        // 2. Invoke state exit list from current state to common ancestor state.
+        // 3. Invoke state enter list from common ancestor state to destState by going
+        // through mEnterStateStack.
+        if (mDestState == mCurrentState) return;
+
+        final StateInfo commonAncestor = getLastActiveAncestor(mStateInfo.get(mDestState));
+
+        executeExitMethods(commonAncestor, mStateInfo.get(mCurrentState));
+        executeEnterMethods(commonAncestor, mStateInfo.get(mDestState));
+        mCurrentState = mDestState;
+    }
+
+    // Null is the root of all states.
+    private StateInfo getLastActiveAncestor(@Nullable final StateInfo start) {
+        if (null == start || start.mActive) return start;
+
+        return getLastActiveAncestor(mStateInfo.get(start.parent));
+    }
+
+    // Call the exit method from current state to common ancestor state.
+    // Both the commonAncestor and exitingState StateInfo can be null because null is the ancestor
+    // of all states.
+    // For example: When transitioning from state1 to state2, the
+    // executeExitMethods(commonAncestor, exitingState) function will be called twice, once with
+    // null and state1 as the argument, and once with null and null as the argument.
+    //              root
+    //              |   \
+    // current <- state1 state2 -> destination
+    private void executeExitMethods(@Nullable StateInfo commonAncestor,
+            @Nullable StateInfo exitingState) {
+        if (commonAncestor == exitingState) return;
+
+        if (mDbg) Log.d(mName, exitingState.state + " exit()");
+        exitingState.state.exit();
+        exitingState.mActive = false;
+        executeExitMethods(commonAncestor, mStateInfo.get(exitingState.parent));
+    }
+
+    // Call the enter method from common ancestor state to destination state.
+    // Both the commonAncestor and enteringState StateInfo can be null because null is the ancestor
+    // of all states.
+    // For example: When transitioning from state1 to state2, the
+    // executeEnterMethods(commonAncestor, enteringState) function will be called twice, once with
+    // null and state2 as the argument, and once with null and null as the argument.
+    //              root
+    //              |   \
+    // current <- state1 state2 -> destination
+    private void executeEnterMethods(@Nullable StateInfo commonAncestor,
+            @Nullable StateInfo enteringState) {
+        if (enteringState == commonAncestor) return;
+
+        executeEnterMethods(commonAncestor, mStateInfo.get(enteringState.parent));
+        if (mDbg) Log.d(mName, enteringState.state + " enter()");
+        enteringState.state.enter();
+        enteringState.mActive = true;
+    }
+
+    private void ensureCorrectThread() {
+        if (!mMyThread.equals(Thread.currentThread())) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Called from wrong thread");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void ensureCorrectOrNotStartedThread() {
+        if (!mMyThread.isAlive()) return;
+
+        ensureCorrectThread();
+    }
+
+    private void ensureExistingState(@NonNull final State state) {
+        if (!mStateInfo.containsKey(state)) throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid state");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Tethering/tests/integration/src/android/net/EthernetTetheringTest.java b/Tethering/tests/integration/src/android/net/EthernetTetheringTest.java
index eed308c..076fde3 100644
--- a/Tethering/tests/integration/src/android/net/EthernetTetheringTest.java
+++ b/Tethering/tests/integration/src/android/net/EthernetTetheringTest.java
@@ -326,6 +326,14 @@
 
             waitForRouterAdvertisement(downstreamReader, iface, WAIT_RA_TIMEOUT_MS);
             expectLocalOnlyAddresses(iface);
+
+            // After testing the IPv6 local address, the DHCP server may still be in the process
+            // of being created. If the downstream interface is killed by the test while the
+            // DHCP server is starting, a DHCP server error may occur. To ensure that the DHCP
+            // server has started completely before finishing the test, also test the dhcp server
+            // by calling runDhcp.
+            final TetheringTester tester = new TetheringTester(downstreamReader);
+            tester.runDhcp(MacAddress.fromString("1:2:3:4:5:6").toByteArray());
         } finally {
             maybeStopTapPacketReader(downstreamReader);
             maybeCloseTestInterface(downstreamIface);
diff --git a/bpf_progs/netd.c b/bpf_progs/netd.c
index 41a93f4..c3258e9 100644
--- a/bpf_progs/netd.c
+++ b/bpf_progs/netd.c
@@ -272,6 +272,16 @@
         (void)bpf_skb_load_bytes_net(skb, IP6_OFFSET(nexthdr), &proto, sizeof(proto), kver);
         L4_off = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
         ipVersion = 6;
+        // skip over a *single* HOPOPTS or DSTOPTS extension header (if present)
+        if (proto == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS || proto == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS) {
+            struct {
+                uint8_t proto, len;
+            } ext_hdr;
+            if (!bpf_skb_load_bytes_net(skb, L4_off, &ext_hdr, sizeof(ext_hdr), kver)) {
+                proto = ext_hdr.proto;
+                L4_off += (ext_hdr.len + 1) * 8;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     uint8_t flags = 0;
@@ -309,6 +319,7 @@
     pkt->dport = dport;
 
     pkt->egress = egress;
+    pkt->wakeup = !egress && (skb->mark & 0x80000000);  // Fwmark.ingress_cpu_wakeup
     pkt->ipProto = proto;
     pkt->tcpFlags = flags;
     pkt->ipVersion = ipVersion;
diff --git a/bpf_progs/netd.h b/bpf_progs/netd.h
index 836e998..6e9acaa 100644
--- a/bpf_progs/netd.h
+++ b/bpf_progs/netd.h
@@ -81,7 +81,8 @@
   __be16 sport;
   __be16 dport;
 
-  bool egress;
+  bool egress:1,
+       wakeup:1;
   uint8_t ipProto;
   uint8_t tcpFlags;
   uint8_t ipVersion; // 4=IPv4, 6=IPv6, 0=unknown
diff --git a/framework-t/api/system-current.txt b/framework-t/api/system-current.txt
index 64762b4..ea465aa 100644
--- a/framework-t/api/system-current.txt
+++ b/framework-t/api/system-current.txt
@@ -388,3 +388,16 @@
 
 }
 
+package android.net.thread {
+
+  public class ThreadNetworkController {
+    method public int getThreadVersion();
+    field public static final int THREAD_VERSION_1_3 = 4; // 0x4
+  }
+
+  public class ThreadNetworkManager {
+    method @NonNull public java.util.List<android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkController> getAllThreadNetworkControllers();
+  }
+
+}
+
diff --git a/framework-t/src/android/net/ConnectivityFrameworkInitializerTiramisu.java b/framework-t/src/android/net/ConnectivityFrameworkInitializerTiramisu.java
index d9c9d74..d89964d 100644
--- a/framework-t/src/android/net/ConnectivityFrameworkInitializerTiramisu.java
+++ b/framework-t/src/android/net/ConnectivityFrameworkInitializerTiramisu.java
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 import android.net.nsd.INsdManager;
 import android.net.nsd.MDnsManager;
 import android.net.nsd.NsdManager;
+import android.net.thread.IThreadNetworkManager;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkManager;
 
 /**
  * Class for performing registration for Connectivity services which are exposed via updatable APIs
@@ -89,5 +91,14 @@
                     return new MDnsManager(service);
                 }
         );
+
+        SystemServiceRegistry.registerContextAwareService(
+                ThreadNetworkManager.SERVICE_NAME,
+                ThreadNetworkManager.class,
+                (context, serviceBinder) -> {
+                    IThreadNetworkManager managerService =
+                            IThreadNetworkManager.Stub.asInterface(serviceBinder);
+                    return new ThreadNetworkManager(context, managerService);
+                });
     }
 }
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceInitializer.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceInitializer.java
index 624c5df..003ec8c 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceInitializer.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceInitializer.java
@@ -16,7 +16,10 @@
 
 package com.android.server;
 
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkManager;
 import android.util.Log;
 
 import com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel;
@@ -26,6 +29,7 @@
 import com.android.server.ethernet.EthernetServiceImpl;
 import com.android.server.nearby.NearbyService;
 import com.android.server.remoteauth.RemoteAuthService;
+import com.android.server.thread.ThreadNetworkService;
 
 /**
  * Connectivity service initializer for core networking. This is called by system server to create
@@ -40,6 +44,7 @@
     private final NearbyService mNearbyService;
     private final EthernetServiceImpl mEthernetServiceImpl;
     private final RemoteAuthService mRemoteAuthService;
+    private final ThreadNetworkService mThreadNetworkService;
 
     public ConnectivityServiceInitializer(Context context) {
         super(context);
@@ -52,6 +57,7 @@
         mNsdService = createNsdService(context);
         mNearbyService = createNearbyService(context);
         mRemoteAuthService = createRemoteAuthService(context);
+        mThreadNetworkService = createThreadNetworkService(context);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -93,6 +99,12 @@
             publishBinderService(RemoteAuthService.SERVICE_NAME, mRemoteAuthService,
                     /* allowIsolated= */ false);
         }
+
+        if (mThreadNetworkService != null) {
+            Log.i(TAG, "Registering " + ThreadNetworkManager.SERVICE_NAME);
+            publishBinderService(ThreadNetworkManager.SERVICE_NAME, mThreadNetworkService,
+                    /* allowIsolated= */ false);
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -104,6 +116,10 @@
         if (phase == SystemService.PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY && mEthernetServiceImpl != null) {
             mEthernetServiceImpl.start();
         }
+
+        if (mThreadNetworkService != null) {
+            mThreadNetworkService.onBootPhase(phase);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -171,4 +187,25 @@
         }
         return EthernetService.create(context);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns Thread network service instance if supported.
+     * Thread is supported if all of below are satisfied:
+     * 1. the FEATURE_THREAD_NETWORK is available
+     * 2. the SDK level is V+, or SDK level is U and the device is a TV
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    private ThreadNetworkService createThreadNetworkService(final Context context) {
+        final PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
+        if (!pm.hasSystemFeature(ThreadNetworkManager.FEATURE_NAME)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (!SdkLevel.isAtLeastU()) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (!SdkLevel.isAtLeastV() && !pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return new ThreadNetworkService(context);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/service/libconnectivity/include/connectivity_native.h b/service/libconnectivity/include/connectivity_native.h
index 5a2509a..f4676a9 100644
--- a/service/libconnectivity/include/connectivity_native.h
+++ b/service/libconnectivity/include/connectivity_native.h
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
  * @param count Pointer to the size of the ports array; the value will be set to the total number of
  *              blocked ports, which may be larger than the ports array that was filled.
  */
-int AConnectivityNative_getPortsBlockedForBind(in_port_t *ports, size_t *count)
+int AConnectivityNative_getPortsBlockedForBind(in_port_t* _Nonnull ports, size_t* _Nonnull count)
     __INTRODUCED_IN(__ANDROID_API_U__);
 
 __END_DECLS
diff --git a/staticlibs/testutils/app/connectivitychecker/src/com/android/testutils/connectivitypreparer/ConnectivityCheckTest.kt b/staticlibs/testutils/app/connectivitychecker/src/com/android/testutils/connectivitypreparer/ConnectivityCheckTest.kt
index f1f0975..d75d9ca 100644
--- a/staticlibs/testutils/app/connectivitychecker/src/com/android/testutils/connectivitypreparer/ConnectivityCheckTest.kt
+++ b/staticlibs/testutils/app/connectivitychecker/src/com/android/testutils/connectivitypreparer/ConnectivityCheckTest.kt
@@ -18,17 +18,10 @@
 
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_TELEPHONY
 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_WIFI
-import android.net.ConnectivityManager
-import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET
-import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
-import android.net.NetworkRequest
 import android.telephony.TelephonyManager
 import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4
 import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry
 import com.android.testutils.ConnectUtil
-import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback
-import com.android.testutils.TestableNetworkCallback
-import com.android.testutils.tryTest
 import kotlin.test.assertTrue
 import kotlin.test.fail
 import org.junit.Test
@@ -36,8 +29,9 @@
 
 @RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
 class ConnectivityCheckTest {
-    val context by lazy { InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().context }
-    val pm by lazy { context.packageManager }
+    private val context by lazy { InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().context }
+    private val pm by lazy { context.packageManager }
+    private val connectUtil by lazy { ConnectUtil(context) }
 
     @Test
     fun testCheckConnectivity() {
@@ -47,7 +41,7 @@
 
     private fun checkWifiSetup() {
         if (!pm.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_WIFI)) return
-        ConnectUtil(context).ensureWifiConnected()
+        connectUtil.ensureWifiValidated()
     }
 
     private fun checkTelephonySetup() {
@@ -69,20 +63,6 @@
         assertTrue(tm.isDataConnectivityPossible,
             "The device is not setup with a SIM card that supports data connectivity. " +
                     commonError)
-        val cb = TestableNetworkCallback()
-        val cm = context.getSystemService(ConnectivityManager::class.java)
-                ?: fail("Could not get ConnectivityManager")
-        cm.requestNetwork(
-                NetworkRequest.Builder()
-                        .addTransportType(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
-                        .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET).build(), cb)
-        tryTest {
-            cb.poll { it is RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry.Available }
-                    ?: fail("The device does not have mobile data available. Check that it is " +
-                            "setup with a SIM card that has a working data plan, and that the " +
-                            "APN configuration is valid.")
-        } cleanup {
-            cm.unregisterNetworkCallback(cb)
-        }
+        connectUtil.ensureCellularValidated()
     }
 }
diff --git a/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/ConnectUtil.kt b/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/ConnectUtil.kt
index 71f7877..b1d64f8 100644
--- a/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/ConnectUtil.kt
+++ b/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/ConnectUtil.kt
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
 import android.content.IntentFilter
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager
 import android.net.Network
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
 import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI
 import android.net.NetworkRequest
 import android.net.wifi.ScanResult
@@ -33,6 +36,7 @@
 import android.util.Log
 import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation
 import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry
+import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry.CapabilitiesChanged
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit
 import kotlin.test.assertNotNull
@@ -56,13 +60,35 @@
     private val wifiManager = context.getSystemService(WifiManager::class.java)
             ?: fail("Could not find WifiManager")
 
-    fun ensureWifiConnected(): Network {
-        val callback = TestableNetworkCallback()
+    fun ensureWifiConnected(): Network = ensureWifiConnected(requireValidated = false)
+    fun ensureWifiValidated(): Network = ensureWifiConnected(requireValidated = true)
+
+    fun ensureCellularValidated(): Network {
+        val cb = TestableNetworkCallback()
+        cm.requestNetwork(
+            NetworkRequest.Builder()
+                .addTransportType(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
+                .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET).build(), cb)
+        return tryTest {
+            val errorMsg = "The device does not have mobile data available. Check that it is " +
+                    "setup with a SIM card that has a working data plan, that the APN " +
+                    "configuration is valid, and that the device can access the internet through " +
+                    "mobile data."
+            cb.eventuallyExpect<CapabilitiesChanged>(errorMsg) {
+                it.caps.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED)
+            }.network
+        } cleanup {
+            cm.unregisterNetworkCallback(cb)
+        }
+    }
+
+    private fun ensureWifiConnected(requireValidated: Boolean): Network {
+        val callback = TestableNetworkCallback(timeoutMs = WIFI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS)
         cm.registerNetworkCallback(NetworkRequest.Builder()
                 .addTransportType(TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                 .build(), callback)
 
-        try {
+        return tryTest {
             val connInfo = wifiManager.connectionInfo
             Log.d(TAG, "connInfo=" + connInfo)
             if (connInfo == null || connInfo.networkId == -1) {
@@ -73,12 +99,19 @@
                 val config = getOrCreateWifiConfiguration()
                 connectToWifiConfig(config)
             }
-            val cb = callback.poll(WIFI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS) { it is CallbackEntry.Available }
-            assertNotNull(cb, "Could not connect to a wifi access point within " +
-                    "$WIFI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS ms. Check that the test device has a wifi network " +
-                    "configured, and that the test access point is functioning properly.")
-            return cb.network
-        } finally {
+            val errorMsg = if (requireValidated) {
+                "The wifi access point did not have access to the internet after " +
+                        "$WIFI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS ms. Check that it has a working connection."
+            } else {
+                "Could not connect to a wifi access point within $WIFI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS ms. " +
+                        "Check that the test device has a wifi network configured, and that the " +
+                        "test access point is functioning properly."
+            }
+            val cb = callback.eventuallyExpect<CapabilitiesChanged>(errorMsg) {
+                (!requireValidated || it.caps.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED))
+            }
+            cb.network
+        } cleanup {
             cm.unregisterNetworkCallback(callback)
         }
     }
@@ -201,3 +234,10 @@
         }
     }
 }
+
+private inline fun <reified T : CallbackEntry> TestableNetworkCallback.eventuallyExpect(
+    errorMsg: String,
+    crossinline predicate: (T) -> Boolean = { true }
+): T = history.poll(defaultTimeoutMs, mark) { it is T && predicate(it) }.also {
+    assertNotNull(it, errorMsg)
+} as T
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java
index 3a76cc2..59aefa5 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/ConnectivityManagerTest.java
@@ -2908,7 +2908,6 @@
 
     @AppModeFull(reason = "WRITE_DEVICE_CONFIG permission can't be granted to instant apps")
     @Test
-    @SkipMainlinePresubmit(reason = "Out of SLO flakiness")
     public void testRejectPartialConnectivity_TearDownNetwork() throws Exception {
         assumeTrue(TestUtils.shouldTestSApis());
         assumeTrue("testAcceptPartialConnectivity_validatedNetwork cannot execute"
diff --git a/thread/TEST_MAPPING b/thread/TEST_MAPPING
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17a74f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  // TODO (b/297729075): graduate this test to presubmit once it meets the SLO requirements.
+  // See go/test-mapping-slo-guide
+  "postsubmit": [
+    {
+      "name": "CtsThreadNetworkTestCases"
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/IThreadNetworkController.aidl b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/IThreadNetworkController.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0219beb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/IThreadNetworkController.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.thread;
+
+/**
+* Interface for communicating with ThreadNetworkControllerService.
+* @hide
+*/
+interface IThreadNetworkController {
+    int getThreadVersion();
+}
diff --git a/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/IThreadNetworkManager.aidl b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/IThreadNetworkManager.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0e394b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/IThreadNetworkManager.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.thread;
+
+import android.net.thread.IThreadNetworkController;
+
+/**
+* Interface for communicating with ThreadNetworkService.
+* @hide
+*/
+interface IThreadNetworkManager {
+    List<IThreadNetworkController> getAllThreadNetworkControllers();
+}
diff --git a/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/ThreadNetworkController.java b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/ThreadNetworkController.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe189c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/ThreadNetworkController.java
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.thread;
+
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+import android.annotation.IntDef;
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.SystemApi;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+
+/**
+ * Provides the primary API for controlling all aspects of a Thread network.
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
+@SystemApi
+public class ThreadNetworkController {
+
+    /** Thread standard version 1.3. */
+    public static final int THREAD_VERSION_1_3 = 4;
+
+    /** @hide */
+    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+    @IntDef({THREAD_VERSION_1_3})
+    public @interface ThreadVersion {}
+
+    private final IThreadNetworkController mControllerService;
+
+    ThreadNetworkController(@NonNull IThreadNetworkController controllerService) {
+        requireNonNull(controllerService, "controllerService cannot be null");
+
+        mControllerService = controllerService;
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the Thread version this device is operating on. */
+    @ThreadVersion
+    public int getThreadVersion() {
+        try {
+            return mControllerService.getThreadVersion();
+        } catch (RemoteException e) {
+            throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/ThreadNetworkManager.java b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/ThreadNetworkManager.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a253a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/framework/java/android/net/thread/ThreadNetworkManager.java
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.thread;
+
+import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;
+
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.SystemApi;
+import android.annotation.SystemService;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+
+import com.android.net.module.util.CollectionUtils;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Provides the primary API for managing app aspects of Thread network connectivity.
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
+@SystemApi
+@SystemService(ThreadNetworkManager.SERVICE_NAME)
+public class ThreadNetworkManager {
+    /**
+     * This value tracks {@link Context#THREAD_NETWORK_SERVICE}.
+     *
+     * <p>This is needed because at the time this service is created, it needs to support both
+     * Android U and V but {@link Context#THREAD_NETWORK_SERVICE} Is only available on the V branch.
+     *
+     * <p>Note that this is not added to NetworkStack ConstantsShim because we need this constant in
+     * the framework library while ConstantsShim is only linked against the service library.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final String SERVICE_NAME = "thread_network";
+
+    /**
+     * This value tracks {@link PackageManager#FEATURE_THREAD_NETWORK}.
+     *
+     * <p>This is needed because at the time this service is created, it needs to support both
+     * Android U and V but {@link PackageManager#FEATURE_THREAD_NETWORK} Is only available on the V
+     * branch.
+     *
+     * <p>Note that this is not added to NetworkStack COnstantsShim because we need this constant in
+     * the framework library while ConstantsShim is only linked against the service library.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final String FEATURE_NAME = "android.hardware.thread_network";
+
+    @NonNull private final Context mContext;
+    @NonNull private final List<ThreadNetworkController> mUnmodifiableControllerServices;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new ThreadNetworkManager instance.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public ThreadNetworkManager(
+            @NonNull Context context, @NonNull IThreadNetworkManager managerService) {
+        this(context, makeControllers(managerService));
+    }
+
+    private static List<ThreadNetworkController> makeControllers(
+            @NonNull IThreadNetworkManager managerService) {
+        requireNonNull(managerService, "managerService cannot be null");
+
+        List<IThreadNetworkController> controllerServices;
+
+        try {
+            controllerServices = managerService.getAllThreadNetworkControllers();
+        } catch (RemoteException e) {
+            e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
+            return Collections.emptyList();
+        }
+
+        return CollectionUtils.map(controllerServices, ThreadNetworkController::new);
+    }
+
+    private ThreadNetworkManager(
+            @NonNull Context context, @NonNull List<ThreadNetworkController> controllerServices) {
+        mContext = context;
+        mUnmodifiableControllerServices = Collections.unmodifiableList(controllerServices);
+    }
+
+    /** Returns the {@link ThreadNetworkController} object of all Thread networks. */
+    @NonNull
+    public List<ThreadNetworkController> getAllThreadNetworkControllers() {
+        return mUnmodifiableControllerServices;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/thread/service/Android.bp b/thread/service/Android.bp
index fda206a..f1af653 100644
--- a/thread/service/Android.bp
+++ b/thread/service/Android.bp
@@ -32,5 +32,11 @@
     // (service-connectivity is only used on 31+) and use 31 here
     min_sdk_version: "30",
     srcs: [":service-thread-sources"],
+    libs: [
+        "framework-connectivity-t-pre-jarjar",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "net-utils-device-common",
+    ],
     apex_available: ["com.android.tethering"],
 }
diff --git a/thread/service/java/com/android/server/thread/ThreadNetworkControllerService.java b/thread/service/java/com/android/server/thread/ThreadNetworkControllerService.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8b95bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/service/java/com/android/server/thread/ThreadNetworkControllerService.java
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server.thread;
+
+import static android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkController.THREAD_VERSION_1_3;
+
+import android.net.thread.IThreadNetworkController;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkController;
+
+/** Implementation of the {@link ThreadNetworkController} API. */
+public final class ThreadNetworkControllerService extends IThreadNetworkController.Stub {
+
+    @Override
+    public int getThreadVersion() {
+        return THREAD_VERSION_1_3;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/thread/service/java/com/android/server/thread/ThreadNetworkService.java b/thread/service/java/com/android/server/thread/ThreadNetworkService.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6d47df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/service/java/com/android/server/thread/ThreadNetworkService.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server.thread;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.net.thread.IThreadNetworkController;
+import android.net.thread.IThreadNetworkManager;
+
+import com.android.server.SystemService;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of the Thread network service. This is the entry point of Android Thread feature.
+ */
+public class ThreadNetworkService extends IThreadNetworkManager.Stub {
+    private final ThreadNetworkControllerService mControllerService;
+
+    /** Creates a new {@link ThreadNetworkService} object. */
+    public ThreadNetworkService(Context context) {
+        this(context, new ThreadNetworkControllerService());
+    }
+
+    private ThreadNetworkService(
+            Context context, ThreadNetworkControllerService controllerService) {
+        mControllerService = controllerService;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called by the service initializer.
+     *
+     * @see com.android.server.SystemService#onBootPhase
+     */
+    public void onBootPhase(int phase) {
+        if (phase == SystemService.PHASE_BOOT_COMPLETED) {
+            // TODO: initialize ThreadNetworkManagerService
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public List<IThreadNetworkController> getAllThreadNetworkControllers() {
+        return Collections.singletonList(mControllerService);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/thread/tests/cts/Android.bp b/thread/tests/cts/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96056c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/tests/cts/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
+}
+
+android_test {
+    name: "CtsThreadNetworkTestCases",
+    defaults: ["cts_defaults"],
+    min_sdk_version: "33",
+    sdk_version: "test_current",
+    manifest: "AndroidManifest.xml",
+    test_config: "AndroidTest.xml",
+    srcs: [
+        "src/**/*.java",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "cts",
+        "general-tests",
+        "mts-tethering",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "androidx.test.ext.junit",
+        "compatibility-device-util-axt",
+        "ctstestrunner-axt",
+        "net-tests-utils",
+        "truth-prebuilt",
+    ],
+    libs: [
+        "android.test.base",
+        "android.test.runner",
+    ],
+    // Test coverage system runs on different devices. Need to
+    // compile for all architectures.
+    compile_multilib: "both",
+}
diff --git a/thread/tests/cts/AndroidManifest.xml b/thread/tests/cts/AndroidManifest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4370fe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/tests/cts/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!--
+    Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+ -->
+
+<manifest
+    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    package="android.net.thread.cts">
+
+    <application android:debuggable="true">
+        <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
+    </application>
+
+    <instrumentation
+        android:name="androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
+        android:targetPackage="android.net.thread.cts"
+        android:label="CTS tests for android.net.thread" />
+</manifest>
diff --git a/thread/tests/cts/AndroidTest.xml b/thread/tests/cts/AndroidTest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ba605f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/tests/cts/AndroidTest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!--
+    Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+ -->
+
+<configuration description="Config for Thread network CTS test cases">
+    <option name="test-tag" value="CtsThreadNetworkTestCases" />
+    <option name="test-suite-tag" value="cts" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="component" value="framework" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_instant_app" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="not_multi_abi" />
+    <option name="config-descriptor:metadata" key="parameter" value="secondary_user" />
+
+    <!--
+        Only run tests if the device under test is SDK version 33 (Android 13) or above.
+        The Thread feature is only available on V+ and U+ TV devices but this test module
+        needs run on T+ because there are testcases which verifies that Thread service
+        is not support on T or T-.
+    -->
+    <object type="module_controller"
+            class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.suite.module.Sdk33ModuleController" />
+
+    <!-- Run tests in MTS only if the Tethering Mainline module is installed. -->
+    <object type="module_controller"
+            class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.suite.module.MainlineTestModuleController">
+        <option name="mainline-module-package-name" value="com.google.android.tethering" />
+    </object>
+
+    <!-- Install test -->
+    <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.suite.SuiteApkInstaller">
+        <option name="test-file-name" value="CtsThreadNetworkTestCases.apk" />
+        <option name="check-min-sdk" value="true" />
+        <option name="cleanup-apks" value="true" />
+    </target_preparer>
+
+    <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.AndroidJUnitTest" >
+        <option name="package" value="android.net.thread.cts" />
+    </test>
+</configuration>
diff --git a/thread/tests/cts/OWNERS b/thread/tests/cts/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6065bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/tests/cts/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Bug component: 1203089
+
+include platform/packages/modules/Connectivity:main:/thread/OWNERS
diff --git a/thread/tests/cts/src/android/net/thread/cts/ThreadNetworkControllerTest.java b/thread/tests/cts/src/android/net/thread/cts/ThreadNetworkControllerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b3118f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/tests/cts/src/android/net/thread/cts/ThreadNetworkControllerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.thread.cts;
+
+import static android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkController.THREAD_VERSION_1_3;
+
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
+
+import static org.junit.Assume.assumeNotNull;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkController;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkManager;
+import android.os.Build;
+
+import androidx.test.core.app.ApplicationProvider;
+import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
+
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule;
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreUpTo;
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Rule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+/** CTS tests for {@link ThreadNetworkController}. */
+@SmallTest
+@RunWith(DevSdkIgnoreRunner.class)
+@IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) // Thread is available on only U+
+public class ThreadNetworkControllerTest {
+    @Rule public DevSdkIgnoreRule mIgnoreRule = new DevSdkIgnoreRule();
+
+    private final Context mContext = ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext();
+    private ThreadNetworkManager mManager;
+
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() {
+        mManager = mContext.getSystemService(ThreadNetworkManager.class);
+
+        // TODO: we will also need it in tearDown(), it's better to have a Rule to skip
+        // tests if a feature is not available.
+        assumeNotNull(mManager);
+    }
+
+    private List<ThreadNetworkController> getAllControllers() {
+        return mManager.getAllThreadNetworkControllers();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void getThreadVersion_returnsAtLeastThreadVersion1P3() {
+        for (ThreadNetworkController controller : getAllControllers()) {
+            assertThat(controller.getThreadVersion()).isAtLeast(THREAD_VERSION_1_3);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/thread/tests/cts/src/android/net/thread/cts/ThreadNetworkManagerTest.java b/thread/tests/cts/src/android/net/thread/cts/ThreadNetworkManagerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b6d0d31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thread/tests/cts/src/android/net/thread/cts/ThreadNetworkManagerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.thread.cts;
+
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
+
+import static org.junit.Assume.assumeFalse;
+import static org.junit.Assume.assumeNotNull;
+import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkController;
+import android.net.thread.ThreadNetworkManager;
+import android.os.Build;
+
+import androidx.test.core.app.ApplicationProvider;
+import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4;
+import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest;
+
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule;
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreAfter;
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreUpTo;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Rule;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+/** Tests for {@link ThreadNetworkManager}. */
+@SmallTest
+@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
+public class ThreadNetworkManagerTest {
+    @Rule public DevSdkIgnoreRule mIgnoreRule = new DevSdkIgnoreRule();
+
+    private final Context mContext = ApplicationProvider.getApplicationContext();
+    private final PackageManager mPackageManager = mContext.getPackageManager();
+
+    private ThreadNetworkManager mManager;
+
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() {
+        mManager = mContext.getSystemService(ThreadNetworkManager.class);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @IgnoreAfter(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
+    public void getManager_onTOrLower_returnsNull() {
+        assertThat(mManager).isNull();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE)
+    public void getManager_hasThreadFeatureOnVOrHigher_returnsNonNull() {
+        assumeTrue(mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature("android.hardware.thread_network"));
+
+        assertThat(mManager).isNotNull();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
+    @IgnoreAfter(Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE)
+    public void getManager_onUButNotTv_returnsNull() {
+        assumeFalse(mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK));
+
+        assertThat(mManager).isNull();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
+    @IgnoreAfter(Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE)
+    public void getManager_onUAndTv_returnsNonNull() {
+        assumeTrue(mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK));
+
+        assertThat(mManager).isNotNull();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void getManager_noThreadFeature_returnsNull() {
+        assumeFalse(mPackageManager.hasSystemFeature("android.hardware.thread_network"));
+
+        assertThat(mManager).isNull();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
+    public void getAllThreadNetworkControllers_managerIsNotNull_returnsNotEmptyList() {
+        assumeNotNull(mManager);
+
+        List<ThreadNetworkController> controllers = mManager.getAllThreadNetworkControllers();
+
+        assertThat(controllers).isNotEmpty();
+    }
+}