diff --git a/staticlibs/native/bpf_headers/Android.bp b/staticlibs/native/bpf_headers/Android.bp
index 6df5dcb..ebb5678 100644
--- a/staticlibs/native/bpf_headers/Android.bp
+++ b/staticlibs/native/bpf_headers/Android.bp
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/bpf_progs",
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/netd",
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/service/native",
-	"//packages/modules/Connectivity/service/native/libs/libclat",
+        "//packages/modules/Connectivity/service/native/libs/libclat",
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/tests/unit/jni",
         "//packages/modules/DnsResolver/tests",
         "//system/bpf/bpfloader",
diff --git a/staticlibs/native/bpf_syscall_wrappers/Android.bp b/staticlibs/native/bpf_syscall_wrappers/Android.bp
index ad42622..26f311b 100644
--- a/staticlibs/native/bpf_syscall_wrappers/Android.bp
+++ b/staticlibs/native/bpf_syscall_wrappers/Android.bp
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/netd",
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/service",
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/service/native",
-	"//packages/modules/Connectivity/service/native/libs/libclat",
+        "//packages/modules/Connectivity/service/native/libs/libclat",
         "//packages/modules/Connectivity/Tethering",
         "//packages/providers/MediaProvider/jni",
         "//system/bpf/libbpf_android",
diff --git a/staticlibs/testutils/Android.bp b/staticlibs/testutils/Android.bp
index 133c983..2dda269 100644
--- a/staticlibs/testutils/Android.bp
+++ b/staticlibs/testutils/Android.bp
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
     ],
     static_libs: [
         "androidx.test.ext.junit",
+        "compatibility-device-util-axt",
         "kotlin-reflect",
         "libnanohttpd",
         "net-tests-utils-host-device-common",
diff --git a/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DumpTestUtils.java b/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DumpTestUtils.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f2ad1e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DumpTestUtils.java
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.testutils;
+
+import static com.android.compatibility.common.util.SystemUtil.runWithShellPermissionIdentity;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
+
+import android.os.IBinder;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+import android.os.ServiceManager;
+import android.system.ErrnoException;
+import android.system.Os;
+
+import libcore.io.IoUtils;
+import libcore.io.Streams;
+
+import java.io.FileDescriptor;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
+
+/**
+ * Utilities for testing output of service dumps.
+ */
+public class DumpTestUtils {
+
+    private static String dumpService(String serviceName, boolean adoptPermission, String... args)
+            throws RemoteException, InterruptedException, ErrnoException {
+        final IBinder ib = ServiceManager.getService(serviceName);
+        FileDescriptor[] pipe = Os.pipe();
+
+        // Start a thread to read the dump output, or dump might block if it fills the pipe.
+        final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        AtomicReference<String> output = new AtomicReference<>();
+        // Used to send exceptions back to the main thread to ensure that the test fails cleanly.
+        AtomicReference<Exception> exception = new AtomicReference<>();
+        new Thread(() -> {
+            try {
+                output.set(Streams.readFully(
+                        new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(pipe[0]),
+                                StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
+                latch.countDown();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                exception.set(e);
+                latch.countDown();
+            }
+        }).start();
+
+        final int timeoutMs = 5_000;
+        final String what = "service '" + serviceName + "' with args: " + Arrays.toString(args);
+        try {
+            if (adoptPermission) {
+                runWithShellPermissionIdentity(() -> ib.dump(pipe[1], args),
+                        android.Manifest.permission.DUMP);
+            } else {
+                ib.dump(pipe[1], args);
+            }
+            IoUtils.closeQuietly(pipe[1]);
+            assertTrue("Dump of " + what + " timed out after " + timeoutMs + "ms",
+                    latch.await(timeoutMs, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
+        } finally {
+            // Closing the fds will terminate the thread if it's blocked on read.
+            IoUtils.closeQuietly(pipe[0]);
+            if (pipe[1].valid()) IoUtils.closeQuietly(pipe[1]);
+        }
+        if (exception.get() != null) {
+            fail("Exception dumping " + what + ": " + exception.get());
+        }
+        return output.get();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dumps the specified service and returns a string. Sends a dump IPC to the given service
+     * with the specified args and a pipe, then reads from the pipe in a separate thread.
+     * The current process must already have the DUMP permission.
+     *
+     * @param serviceName the service to dump.
+     * @param args the arguments to pass to the dump function.
+     * @return The dump text.
+     * @throws RemoteException dumping the service failed.
+     * @throws InterruptedException the dump timed out.
+     * @throws ErrnoException opening or closing the pipe for the dump failed.
+     */
+    public static String dumpService(String serviceName, String... args)
+            throws RemoteException, InterruptedException, ErrnoException {
+        return dumpService(serviceName, false, args);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dumps the specified service and returns a string. Sends a dump IPC to the given service
+     * with the specified args and a pipe, then reads from the pipe in a separate thread.
+     * Adopts the {@code DUMP} permission via {@code adoptShellPermissionIdentity} and then releases
+     * it. This method should not be used if the caller already has the shell permission identity.
+     * TODO: when Q and R are no longer supported, use
+     * {@link android.app.UiAutomation#getAdoptedShellPermissions} to automatically acquire the
+     * shell permission if the caller does not already have it.
+     *
+     * @param serviceName the service to dump.
+     * @param args the arguments to pass to the dump function.
+     * @return The dump text.
+     * @throws RemoteException dumping the service failed.
+     * @throws InterruptedException the dump timed out.
+     * @throws ErrnoException opening or closing the pipe for the dump failed.
+     */
+    public static String dumpServiceWithShellPermission(String serviceName, String... args)
+            throws RemoteException, InterruptedException, ErrnoException {
+        return dumpService(serviceName, true, args);
+    }
+}