[SP18] Poll network stats in OffloadController to support data warning

The OEM implemented tether offload does not support
data warning since the HAL only tells the hardware about data limit
but not warning. However, to add such interface in HAL needs OEM to
comply and implement in hardware.

Thus, as a short-term solution, polls network statistics from HAL
and notify upper layer when it reaches the alert quota set by
NetworkStatsService.

Note that when CPU is sleeping, the data warning of tethering offload
will not work since the polling is also suspended.

Test: manual
Test: atest OffloadControllerTest
Bug: 149467454
Change-Id: I2467b64779b74cd5fec73b42fb303584f52cb1cb
diff --git a/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadController.java b/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadController.java
index c007c17..445a09d 100644
--- a/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadController.java
+++ b/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadController.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 import static android.net.NetworkStats.TAG_NONE;
 import static android.net.NetworkStats.UID_ALL;
 import static android.net.NetworkStats.UID_TETHERING;
+import static android.net.netstats.provider.NetworkStatsProvider.QUOTA_UNLIMITED;
 import static android.provider.Settings.Global.TETHER_OFFLOAD_DISABLED;
 
 import android.annotation.NonNull;
@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@
     private static final boolean DBG = false;
     private static final String ANYIP = "0.0.0.0";
     private static final ForwardedStats EMPTY_STATS = new ForwardedStats();
+    private static final int DEFAULT_PERFORM_POLL_INTERVAL_MS = 5000;
 
     @VisibleForTesting
     enum StatsType {
@@ -115,6 +117,16 @@
     // includes upstream interfaces that have a quota set.
     private HashMap<String, Long> mInterfaceQuotas = new HashMap<>();
 
+    // Tracking remaining alert quota. Unlike limit quota is subject to interface, the alert
+    // quota is interface independent and global for tether offload. Note that this is only
+    // accessed on the handler thread and in the constructor.
+    private long mRemainingAlertQuota = QUOTA_UNLIMITED;
+    // Runnable that used to schedule the next stats poll.
+    private final Runnable mScheduledPollingTask = () -> {
+        updateStatsForCurrentUpstream();
+        maybeSchedulePollingStats();
+    };
+
     private int mNatUpdateCallbacksReceived;
     private int mNatUpdateNetlinkErrors;
 
@@ -240,6 +252,7 @@
             mLog.log("tethering offload started");
             mNatUpdateCallbacksReceived = 0;
             mNatUpdateNetlinkErrors = 0;
+            maybeSchedulePollingStats();
         }
         return isStarted;
     }
@@ -255,6 +268,9 @@
         mHwInterface.stopOffloadControl();
         mControlInitialized = false;
         mConfigInitialized = false;
+        if (mHandler.hasCallbacks(mScheduledPollingTask)) {
+            mHandler.removeCallbacks(mScheduledPollingTask);
+        }
         if (wasStarted) mLog.log("tethering offload stopped");
     }
 
@@ -345,6 +361,11 @@
         @Override
         public void onSetAlert(long quotaBytes) {
             // TODO: Ask offload HAL to notify alert without stopping traffic.
+            // Post it to handler thread since it access remaining quota bytes.
+            mHandler.post(() -> {
+                updateAlertQuota(quotaBytes);
+                maybeSchedulePollingStats();
+            });
         }
     }
 
@@ -366,15 +387,66 @@
         // the stats for each interface, and does not observe partial writes where rxBytes is
         // updated and txBytes is not.
         ForwardedStats diff = mHwInterface.getForwardedStats(iface);
+        final long usedAlertQuota = diff.rxBytes + diff.txBytes;
         ForwardedStats base = mForwardedStats.get(iface);
         if (base != null) {
             diff.add(base);
         }
+
+        // Update remaining alert quota if it is still positive.
+        if (mRemainingAlertQuota > 0 && usedAlertQuota > 0) {
+            // Trim to zero if overshoot.
+            final long newQuota = Math.max(mRemainingAlertQuota - usedAlertQuota, 0);
+            updateAlertQuota(newQuota);
+        }
+
         mForwardedStats.put(iface, diff);
         // diff is a new object, just created by getForwardedStats(). Therefore, anyone reading from
         // mForwardedStats (i.e., any caller of getTetherStats) will see the new stats immediately.
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Update remaining alert quota, fire the {@link NetworkStatsProvider#notifyAlertReached()}
+     * callback when it reaches zero. This can be invoked either from service setting the alert, or
+     * {@code maybeUpdateStats} when updating stats. Note that this can be only called on
+     * handler thread.
+     *
+     * @param newQuota non-negative value to indicate the new quota, or
+     *                 {@link NetworkStatsProvider#QUOTA_UNLIMITED} to indicate there is no
+     *                 quota.
+     */
+    private void updateAlertQuota(long newQuota) {
+        if (newQuota < QUOTA_UNLIMITED) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid quota value " + newQuota);
+        }
+        if (mRemainingAlertQuota == newQuota) return;
+
+        mRemainingAlertQuota = newQuota;
+        if (mRemainingAlertQuota == 0) {
+            mLog.i("notifyAlertReached");
+            if (mStatsProvider != null) mStatsProvider.notifyAlertReached();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Schedule polling if needed, this will be stopped if offload has been
+     * stopped or remaining quota reaches zero or upstream is empty.
+     * Note that this can be only called on handler thread.
+     */
+    private void maybeSchedulePollingStats() {
+        if (!isPollingStatsNeeded()) return;
+
+        if (mHandler.hasCallbacks(mScheduledPollingTask)) {
+            mHandler.removeCallbacks(mScheduledPollingTask);
+        }
+        mHandler.postDelayed(mScheduledPollingTask, DEFAULT_PERFORM_POLL_INTERVAL_MS);
+    }
+
+    private boolean isPollingStatsNeeded() {
+        return started() && mRemainingAlertQuota > 0
+                && !TextUtils.isEmpty(currentUpstreamInterface());
+    }
+
     private boolean maybeUpdateDataLimit(String iface) {
         // setDataLimit may only be called while offload is occurring on this upstream.
         if (!started() || !TextUtils.equals(iface, currentUpstreamInterface())) {
@@ -414,6 +486,8 @@
         final String iface = currentUpstreamInterface();
         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(iface)) mForwardedStats.putIfAbsent(iface, EMPTY_STATS);
 
+        maybeSchedulePollingStats();
+
         // TODO: examine return code and decide what to do if programming
         // upstream parameters fails (probably just wait for a subsequent
         // onOffloadEvent() callback to tell us offload is available again and
diff --git a/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadHardwareInterface.java b/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadHardwareInterface.java
index 55344fc..a29eef2 100644
--- a/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadHardwareInterface.java
+++ b/Tethering/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/OffloadHardwareInterface.java
@@ -307,7 +307,6 @@
             return stats;
         }
 
-        mLog.log(logmsg + YIELDS + stats);
         return stats;
     }