diff --git a/Tethering/common/TetheringLib/src/android/net/TetheringManager.java b/Tethering/common/TetheringLib/src/android/net/TetheringManager.java
index f8f89e7..cd54c6f 100644
--- a/Tethering/common/TetheringLib/src/android/net/TetheringManager.java
+++ b/Tethering/common/TetheringLib/src/android/net/TetheringManager.java
@@ -115,6 +115,19 @@
      */
     public static final String EXTRA_ERRORED_TETHER = "erroredArray";
 
+    /** @hide */
+    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+    @IntDef(flag = false, value = {
+            TETHERING_WIFI,
+            TETHERING_USB,
+            TETHERING_BLUETOOTH,
+            TETHERING_WIFI_P2P,
+            TETHERING_NCM,
+            TETHERING_ETHERNET,
+    })
+    public @interface TetheringType {
+    }
+
     /**
      * Invalid tethering type.
      * @see #startTethering.
@@ -158,22 +171,60 @@
      */
     public static final int TETHERING_ETHERNET = 5;
 
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR           = 0;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE      = 1;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAIL    = 2;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED        = 3;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNAVAIL_IFACE      = 4;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_MASTER_ERROR       = 5;
+    /** @hide */
+    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+    @IntDef(value = {
+            TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED,
+            TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKNOWN,
+    })
+    public @interface EntitlementResult {
+    }
+
+    /** @hide */
+    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+    @IntDef(value = {
+            TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE,
+            TETHER_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAIL,
+            TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_TETHER_IFACE_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_DISABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_IFACE_CFG_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_DHCPSERVER_ERROR,
+    })
+    public @interface TetheringIfaceError {
+    }
+
+    /** @hide */
+    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
+    @IntDef(value = {
+            TETHER_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAIL,
+            TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+            TETHER_ERROR_NO_CHANGE_TETHERING_PERMISSION,
+            TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE,
+    })
+    public @interface StartTetheringError {
+    }
+
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR = 0;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE = 1;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAIL = 2;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED = 3;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNAVAIL_IFACE = 4;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR = 5;
     public static final int TETHER_ERROR_TETHER_IFACE_ERROR = 6;
     public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNTETHER_IFACE_ERROR = 7;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_NAT_ERROR     = 8;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_DISABLE_NAT_ERROR    = 9;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_IFACE_CFG_ERROR      = 10;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED     = 11;
-    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_DHCPSERVER_ERROR     = 12;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR = 8;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_DISABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR = 9;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_IFACE_CFG_ERROR = 10;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED = 11;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_DHCPSERVER_ERROR = 12;
     public static final int TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKNOWN = 13;
     public static final int TETHER_ERROR_NO_CHANGE_TETHERING_PERMISSION = 14;
     public static final int TETHER_ERROR_NO_ACCESS_TETHERING_PERMISSION = 15;
+    public static final int TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE = 16;
 
     /** @hide */
     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@@ -508,7 +559,7 @@
             private final TetheringRequestParcel mBuilderParcel;
 
             /** Default constructor of Builder. */
-            public Builder(final int type) {
+            public Builder(@TetheringType final int type) {
                 mBuilderParcel = new TetheringRequestParcel();
                 mBuilderParcel.tetheringType = type;
                 mBuilderParcel.localIPv4Address = null;
@@ -553,11 +604,14 @@
                 return this;
             }
 
-            /** Start tethering without showing the provisioning UI. */
+            /**
+             * If an entitlement check is needed, sets whether to show the entitlement UI or to
+             * perform a silent entitlement check. By default, the entitlement UI is shown.
+             */
             @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.TETHER_PRIVILEGED)
             @NonNull
-            public Builder setSilentProvisioning(boolean silent) {
-                mBuilderParcel.showProvisioningUi = silent;
+            public Builder setShouldShowEntitlementUi(boolean showUi) {
+                mBuilderParcel.showProvisioningUi = showUi;
                 return this;
             }
 
@@ -567,7 +621,6 @@
                 return new TetheringRequest(mBuilderParcel);
             }
 
-            /** Get static server address. */
             @Nullable
             public LinkAddress getLocalIpv4Address() {
                 return mBuilderParcel.localIPv4Address;
@@ -578,6 +631,22 @@
             public LinkAddress getClientStaticIpv4Address() {
                 return mBuilderParcel.staticClientAddress;
             }
+
+            /** Get tethering type. */
+            @TetheringType
+            public int getTetheringType() {
+                return mBuilderParcel.tetheringType;
+            }
+
+            /** Check if exempt from entitlement check. */
+            public boolean isExemptFromEntitlementCheck() {
+                return mBuilderParcel.exemptFromEntitlementCheck;
+            }
+
+            /** Check if show entitlement ui.  */
+            public boolean getShouldShowEntitlementUi() {
+                return mBuilderParcel.showProvisioningUi;
+            }
         }
 
         /**
@@ -602,18 +671,18 @@
     /**
      * Callback for use with {@link #startTethering} to find out whether tethering succeeded.
      */
-    public abstract static class StartTetheringCallback {
+    public interface StartTetheringCallback {
         /**
          * Called when tethering has been successfully started.
          */
-        public void onTetheringStarted() {}
+        default void onTetheringStarted() {}
 
         /**
          * Called when starting tethering failed.
          *
-         * @param resultCode One of the {@code TETHER_ERROR_*} constants.
+         * @param error The error that caused the failure.
          */
-        public void onTetheringFailed(final int resultCode) {}
+        default void onTetheringFailed(@StartTetheringError final int error) {}
     }
 
     /**
@@ -684,7 +753,7 @@
             android.Manifest.permission.TETHER_PRIVILEGED,
             android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS
     })
-    public void stopTethering(final int type) {
+    public void stopTethering(@TetheringType final int type) {
         final String callerPkg = mContext.getOpPackageName();
         Log.i(TAG, "stopTethering caller:" + callerPkg);
 
@@ -709,10 +778,10 @@
          *
          * @param resultCode an int value of entitlement result. It may be one of
          *         {@link #TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR},
-         *         {@link #TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED}, or
+         *         {@link #TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED}, or
          *         {@link #TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKNOWN}.
          */
-        void onTetheringEntitlementResult(int resultCode);
+        void onTetheringEntitlementResult(@EntitlementResult int result);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -727,7 +796,8 @@
      * fail if a tethering entitlement check is required.
      *
      * @param type the downstream type of tethering. Must be one of {@code #TETHERING_*} constants.
-     * @param showEntitlementUi a boolean indicating whether to run UI-based entitlement check.
+     * @param showEntitlementUi a boolean indicating whether to check result for the UI-based
+     *         entitlement check or the silent entitlement check.
      * @param executor the executor on which callback will be invoked.
      * @param listener an {@link OnTetheringEntitlementResultListener} which will be called to
      *         notify the caller of the result of entitlement check. The listener may be called zero
@@ -737,7 +807,8 @@
             android.Manifest.permission.TETHER_PRIVILEGED,
             android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS
     })
-    public void requestLatestTetheringEntitlementResult(int type, boolean showEntitlementUi,
+    public void requestLatestTetheringEntitlementResult(@TetheringType int type,
+            boolean showEntitlementUi,
             @NonNull Executor executor,
             @NonNull final OnTetheringEntitlementResultListener listener) {
         if (listener == null) {
@@ -766,7 +837,7 @@
      */
     // TODO: improve the usage of ResultReceiver, b/145096122
     @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES)
-    public void requestLatestTetheringEntitlementResult(final int type,
+    public void requestLatestTetheringEntitlementResult(@TetheringType final int type,
             @NonNull final ResultReceiver receiver, final boolean showEntitlementUi) {
         final String callerPkg = mContext.getOpPackageName();
         Log.i(TAG, "getLatestTetheringEntitlementResult caller:" + callerPkg);
@@ -779,7 +850,7 @@
      * Callback for use with {@link registerTetheringEventCallback} to find out tethering
      * upstream status.
      */
-    public abstract static class TetheringEventCallback {
+    public interface TetheringEventCallback {
         /**
          * Called when tethering supported status changed.
          *
@@ -791,7 +862,7 @@
          *
          * @param supported The new supported status
          */
-        public void onTetheringSupported(boolean supported) {}
+        default void onTetheringSupported(boolean supported) {}
 
         /**
          * Called when tethering upstream changed.
@@ -802,7 +873,7 @@
          * @param network the {@link Network} of tethering upstream. Null means tethering doesn't
          * have any upstream.
          */
-        public void onUpstreamChanged(@Nullable Network network) {}
+        default void onUpstreamChanged(@Nullable Network network) {}
 
         /**
          * Called when there was a change in tethering interface regular expressions.
@@ -810,28 +881,30 @@
          * <p>This will be called immediately after the callback is registered, and may be called
          * multiple times later upon changes.
          * @param reg The new regular expressions.
-         * @deprecated Referencing interfaces by regular expressions is a deprecated mechanism.
+         *
+         * @hide
          */
-        @Deprecated
-        public void onTetherableInterfaceRegexpsChanged(@NonNull TetheringInterfaceRegexps reg) {}
+        @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES)
+        default void onTetherableInterfaceRegexpsChanged(@NonNull TetheringInterfaceRegexps reg) {}
 
         /**
-         * Called when there was a change in the list of tetherable interfaces.
+         * Called when there was a change in the list of tetherable interfaces. Tetherable
+         * interface means this interface is available and can be used for tethering.
          *
          * <p>This will be called immediately after the callback is registered, and may be called
          * multiple times later upon changes.
-         * @param interfaces The list of tetherable interfaces.
+         * @param interfaces The list of tetherable interface names.
          */
-        public void onTetherableInterfacesChanged(@NonNull List<String> interfaces) {}
+        default void onTetherableInterfacesChanged(@NonNull List<String> interfaces) {}
 
         /**
          * Called when there was a change in the list of tethered interfaces.
          *
          * <p>This will be called immediately after the callback is registered, and may be called
          * multiple times later upon changes.
-         * @param interfaces The list of tethered interfaces.
+         * @param interfaces The list of 0 or more String of currently tethered interface names.
          */
-        public void onTetheredInterfacesChanged(@NonNull List<String> interfaces) {}
+        default void onTetheredInterfacesChanged(@NonNull List<String> interfaces) {}
 
         /**
          * Called when an error occurred configuring tethering.
@@ -841,7 +914,7 @@
          * @param ifName Name of the interface.
          * @param error One of {@code TetheringManager#TETHER_ERROR_*}.
          */
-        public void onError(@NonNull String ifName, int error) {}
+        default void onError(@NonNull String ifName, @TetheringIfaceError int error) {}
 
         /**
          * Called when the list of tethered clients changes.
@@ -854,7 +927,7 @@
          * determine if they are still connected.
          * @param clients The new set of tethered clients; the collection is not ordered.
          */
-        public void onClientsChanged(@NonNull Collection<TetheredClient> clients) {}
+        default void onClientsChanged(@NonNull Collection<TetheredClient> clients) {}
 
         /**
          * Called when tethering offload status changes.
@@ -862,19 +935,20 @@
          * <p>This will be called immediately after the callback is registered.
          * @param status The offload status.
          */
-        public void onOffloadStatusChanged(@TetherOffloadStatus int status) {}
+        default void onOffloadStatusChanged(@TetherOffloadStatus int status) {}
     }
 
     /**
      * Regular expressions used to identify tethering interfaces.
-     * @deprecated Referencing interfaces by regular expressions is a deprecated mechanism.
+     * @hide
      */
-    @Deprecated
+    @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES)
     public static class TetheringInterfaceRegexps {
         private final String[] mTetherableBluetoothRegexs;
         private final String[] mTetherableUsbRegexs;
         private final String[] mTetherableWifiRegexs;
 
+        /** @hide */
         public TetheringInterfaceRegexps(@NonNull String[] tetherableBluetoothRegexs,
                 @NonNull String[] tetherableUsbRegexs, @NonNull String[] tetherableWifiRegexs) {
             mTetherableBluetoothRegexs = tetherableBluetoothRegexs.clone();
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values-mcc204-mnc04/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values-mcc204-mnc04/strings.xml
index 6bc2e2a..a996b42 100644
--- a/Tethering/res/values-mcc204-mnc04/strings.xml
+++ b/Tethering/res/values-mcc204-mnc04/strings.xml
@@ -15,12 +15,16 @@
 -->
 <resources>
     <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
-    <string name="no_upstream_notification_title">Tethering &amp; Mobile Hotspot has no internet access</string>
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_title">Hotspot has no internet</string>
+    <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_message">Devices can\u2019t connect to internet</string>
+    <!-- String for cellular roaming notification disable button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_disable_button">Turn off hotspot</string>
 
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
-    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title">Roaming</string>
+    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title">Hotspot is on</string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification message [CHAR LIMIT=500]  -->
-    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message">You will be charged on a per MB basis for all data sent or received while using this service outside the Verizon Network. Please check our website for current international rates. To minimize charges, visit My Verizon periodically to monitor your usage, check your device settings to confirm which devices are connected, and consider using alternate data connections when available</string>
+    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message">Additional charges may apply while roaming</string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification continue button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
     <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_continue_button">Continue</string>
-</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
+</resources>
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc004/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc004/strings.xml
index 6bc2e2a..a996b42 100644
--- a/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc004/strings.xml
+++ b/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc004/strings.xml
@@ -15,12 +15,16 @@
 -->
 <resources>
     <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
-    <string name="no_upstream_notification_title">Tethering &amp; Mobile Hotspot has no internet access</string>
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_title">Hotspot has no internet</string>
+    <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_message">Devices can\u2019t connect to internet</string>
+    <!-- String for cellular roaming notification disable button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_disable_button">Turn off hotspot</string>
 
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
-    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title">Roaming</string>
+    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title">Hotspot is on</string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification message [CHAR LIMIT=500]  -->
-    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message">You will be charged on a per MB basis for all data sent or received while using this service outside the Verizon Network. Please check our website for current international rates. To minimize charges, visit My Verizon periodically to monitor your usage, check your device settings to confirm which devices are connected, and consider using alternate data connections when available</string>
+    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message">Additional charges may apply while roaming</string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification continue button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
     <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_continue_button">Continue</string>
-</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
+</resources>
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc120/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc120/strings.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..618df90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tethering/res/values-mcc310-mnc120/strings.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+<resources xmlns:xliff="urn:oasis:names:tc:xliff:document:1.2">
+    <!-- String for tethered notification title with client number info. -->
+    <plurals name="tethered_notification_title_with_client_number">
+        <item quantity="one"><xliff:g>%1$d</xliff:g> device connected.</item>
+        <item quantity="other"><xliff:g>%1$d</xliff:g> devices connected.</item>
+    </plurals>
+</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc480/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc480/strings.xml
index 6bc2e2a..a996b42 100644
--- a/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc480/strings.xml
+++ b/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc480/strings.xml
@@ -15,12 +15,16 @@
 -->
 <resources>
     <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
-    <string name="no_upstream_notification_title">Tethering &amp; Mobile Hotspot has no internet access</string>
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_title">Hotspot has no internet</string>
+    <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_message">Devices can\u2019t connect to internet</string>
+    <!-- String for cellular roaming notification disable button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_disable_button">Turn off hotspot</string>
 
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
-    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title">Roaming</string>
+    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title">Hotspot is on</string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification message [CHAR LIMIT=500]  -->
-    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message">You will be charged on a per MB basis for all data sent or received while using this service outside the Verizon Network. Please check our website for current international rates. To minimize charges, visit My Verizon periodically to monitor your usage, check your device settings to confirm which devices are connected, and consider using alternate data connections when available</string>
+    <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message">Additional charges may apply while roaming</string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification continue button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
     <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_continue_button">Continue</string>
-</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
+</resources>
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc490/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc490/strings.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..618df90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tethering/res/values-mcc311-mnc490/strings.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+<resources xmlns:xliff="urn:oasis:names:tc:xliff:document:1.2">
+    <!-- String for tethered notification title with client number info. -->
+    <plurals name="tethered_notification_title_with_client_number">
+        <item quantity="one"><xliff:g>%1$d</xliff:g> device connected.</item>
+        <item quantity="other"><xliff:g>%1$d</xliff:g> devices connected.</item>
+    </plurals>
+</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values-mcc312-mnc530/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values-mcc312-mnc530/strings.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..618df90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tethering/res/values-mcc312-mnc530/strings.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+<resources xmlns:xliff="urn:oasis:names:tc:xliff:document:1.2">
+    <!-- String for tethered notification title with client number info. -->
+    <plurals name="tethered_notification_title_with_client_number">
+        <item quantity="one"><xliff:g>%1$d</xliff:g> device connected.</item>
+        <item quantity="other"><xliff:g>%1$d</xliff:g> devices connected.</item>
+    </plurals>
+</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Tethering/res/values/strings.xml b/Tethering/res/values/strings.xml
index d50884b..52a1654 100644
--- a/Tethering/res/values/strings.xml
+++ b/Tethering/res/values/strings.xml
@@ -13,12 +13,15 @@
      See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
      limitations under the License.
 -->
-<resources>
+<resources xmlns:xliff="urn:oasis:names:tc:xliff:document:1.2">
     <!-- Shown when the device is tethered -->
     <!-- String for tethered notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
     <string name="tethered_notification_title">Tethering or hotspot active</string>
     <!-- String for tethered notification message [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
     <string name="tethered_notification_message">Tap to set up.</string>
+    <!-- String for tethered notification title with client number info. -->
+    <plurals name="tethered_notification_title_with_client_number">
+    </plurals>
 
     <!-- This notification is shown when tethering has been disabled on a user's device.
     The device is managed by the user's employer. Tethering can't be turned on unless the
@@ -35,6 +38,10 @@
 
     <!-- String for no upstream notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
     <string name="no_upstream_notification_title"></string>
+    <!-- String for no upstream notification message [CHAR LIMIT=200] -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_message"></string>
+    <!-- String for cellular roaming notification disable button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
+    <string name="no_upstream_notification_disable_button"></string>
 
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification title [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
     <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_title"></string>
@@ -42,4 +49,4 @@
     <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_message"></string>
     <!-- String for cellular roaming notification continue button [CHAR LIMIT=200]  -->
     <string name="upstream_roaming_notification_continue_button"></string>
-</resources>
\ No newline at end of file
+</resources>
diff --git a/Tethering/src/android/net/ip/IpServer.java b/Tethering/src/android/net/ip/IpServer.java
index 433b903..c5478d2 100644
--- a/Tethering/src/android/net/ip/IpServer.java
+++ b/Tethering/src/android/net/ip/IpServer.java
@@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@
                 case CMD_START_TETHERING_ERROR:
                 case CMD_STOP_TETHERING_ERROR:
                 case CMD_SET_DNS_FORWARDERS_ERROR:
-                    mLastError = TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_MASTER_ERROR;
+                    mLastError = TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                     transitionTo(mInitialState);
                     break;
                 default:
@@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@
                         } catch (RemoteException | ServiceSpecificException e) {
                             mLog.e("Exception enabling NAT: " + e.toString());
                             cleanupUpstream();
-                            mLastError = TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_NAT_ERROR;
+                            mLastError = TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR;
                             transitionTo(mInitialState);
                             return true;
                         }
diff --git a/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManager.java b/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManager.java
index e81d6ac..bd60594 100644
--- a/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManager.java
+++ b/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManager.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_WIFI;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKNOWN;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
-import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
 
 import android.app.AlarmManager;
 import android.app.PendingIntent;
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@
         switch (value) {
             case TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKNOWN: return "TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKONWN";
             case TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR: return "TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR";
-            case TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED: return "TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED";
+            case TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED: return "TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED";
             default:
                 return String.format("UNKNOWN ERROR (%d)", value);
         }
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@
             protected void onReceiveResult(int resultCode, Bundle resultData) {
                 int updatedCacheValue = updateEntitlementCacheValue(type, resultCode);
                 addDownstreamMapping(type, updatedCacheValue);
-                if (updatedCacheValue == TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED && notifyFail) {
+                if (updatedCacheValue == TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED && notifyFail) {
                     mListener.onUiEntitlementFailed(type);
                 }
                 if (receiver != null) receiver.send(updatedCacheValue, null);
@@ -635,8 +635,8 @@
             mEntitlementCacheValue.put(type, resultCode);
             return resultCode;
         } else {
-            mEntitlementCacheValue.put(type, TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED);
-            return TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+            mEntitlementCacheValue.put(type, TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED);
+            return TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/Tethering.java b/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/Tethering.java
index a9e9a75..3dcc15f 100644
--- a/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/Tethering.java
+++ b/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/Tethering.java
@@ -39,11 +39,12 @@
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_USB;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_WIFI;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_WIFI_P2P;
-import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_MASTER_ERROR;
+import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAIL;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_UNAVAIL_IFACE;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE;
+import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_FAILED;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_STARTED;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_STOPPED;
@@ -545,7 +546,7 @@
                 break;
             default:
                 Log.w(TAG, "Invalid tether type.");
-                result = TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE;
+                result = TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
         }
 
         // The result of Bluetooth tethering will be sent by #setBluetoothTethering.
@@ -586,7 +587,7 @@
             Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
         }
 
-        return TETHER_ERROR_MASTER_ERROR;
+        return TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
     }
 
     private void setBluetoothTethering(final boolean enable, final IIntResultListener listener) {
@@ -622,7 +623,7 @@
                 // We should figure out a way to bubble up that failure instead of sending success.
                 final int result = (((BluetoothPan) proxy).isTetheringOn() == enable)
                         ? TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR
-                        : TETHER_ERROR_MASTER_ERROR;
+                        : TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                 sendTetherResult(listener, result, TETHERING_BLUETOOTH);
                 adapter.closeProfileProxy(BluetoothProfile.PAN, proxy);
             }
@@ -640,21 +641,21 @@
                 mEthernetIfaceRequest = em.requestTetheredInterface(mExecutor, mEthernetCallback);
             } else {
                 stopEthernetTetheringLocked();
-                if (mEthernetCallback != null) {
-                    mEthernetIfaceRequest.release();
-                    mEthernetCallback = null;
-                    mEthernetIfaceRequest = null;
-                }
             }
         }
         return TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
     }
 
     private void stopEthernetTetheringLocked() {
-        if (mConfiguredEthernetIface == null) return;
-        changeInterfaceState(mConfiguredEthernetIface, IpServer.STATE_AVAILABLE);
-        stopTrackingInterfaceLocked(mConfiguredEthernetIface);
-        mConfiguredEthernetIface = null;
+        if (mConfiguredEthernetIface != null) {
+            stopTrackingInterfaceLocked(mConfiguredEthernetIface);
+            mConfiguredEthernetIface = null;
+        }
+        if (mEthernetCallback != null) {
+            mEthernetIfaceRequest.release();
+            mEthernetCallback = null;
+            mEthernetIfaceRequest = null;
+        }
     }
 
     private class EthernetCallback implements EthernetManager.TetheredInterfaceCallback {
@@ -2180,7 +2181,7 @@
         // If TetherMasterSM is in ErrorState, TetherMasterSM stays there.
         // Thus we give a chance for TetherMasterSM to recover to InitialState
         // by sending CMD_CLEAR_ERROR
-        if (error == TETHER_ERROR_MASTER_ERROR) {
+        if (error == TETHER_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR) {
             mTetherMasterSM.sendMessage(TetherMasterSM.CMD_CLEAR_ERROR, who);
         }
         int which;
diff --git a/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitor.java b/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitor.java
index 2875f71..7ac7f5f 100644
--- a/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitor.java
+++ b/Tethering/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitor.java
@@ -244,7 +244,8 @@
         // Additionally, we log a message to aid in any subsequent debugging.
         mLog.i("requesting mobile upstream network: " + mobileUpstreamRequest);
 
-        cm().requestNetwork(mobileUpstreamRequest, mMobileNetworkCallback, 0, legacyType, mHandler);
+        cm().requestNetwork(mobileUpstreamRequest, 0, legacyType, mHandler,
+                mMobileNetworkCallback);
     }
 
     /** Release mobile network request. */
diff --git a/Tethering/tests/unit/src/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java b/Tethering/tests/unit/src/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java
index 948266d..3106e0e 100644
--- a/Tethering/tests/unit/src/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java
+++ b/Tethering/tests/unit/src/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_USB;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_WIFI;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_WIFI_P2P;
-import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_NAT_ERROR;
+import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_TETHER_IFACE_ERROR;
 import static android.net.dhcp.IDhcpServer.STATUS_SUCCESS;
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@
         usbTeardownOrder.verify(mNetd, times(2)).interfaceSetCfg(
                 argThat(cfg -> IFACE_NAME.equals(cfg.ifName)));
         usbTeardownOrder.verify(mCallback).updateInterfaceState(
-                mIpServer, STATE_AVAILABLE, TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_NAT_ERROR);
+                mIpServer, STATE_AVAILABLE, TETHER_ERROR_ENABLE_FORWARDING_ERROR);
         usbTeardownOrder.verify(mCallback).updateLinkProperties(
                 eq(mIpServer), mLinkPropertiesCaptor.capture());
         assertNoAddressesNorRoutes(mLinkPropertiesCaptor.getValue());
diff --git a/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManagerTest.java b/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManagerTest.java
index 3a1d4a6..0a7850b 100644
--- a/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManagerTest.java
+++ b/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/EntitlementManagerTest.java
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHERING_WIFI;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_ENTITLEMENT_UNKNOWN;
 import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
-import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+import static android.net.TetheringManager.TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
 import static android.provider.DeviceConfig.NAMESPACE_CONNECTIVITY;
 import static android.telephony.SubscriptionManager.INVALID_SUBSCRIPTION_ID;
 
@@ -284,11 +284,11 @@
         assertEquals(0, mEnMgr.uiProvisionCount);
         mEnMgr.reset();
         // 3. No cache value and ui entitlement check is needed.
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         receiver = new ResultReceiver(null) {
             @Override
             protected void onReceiveResult(int resultCode, Bundle resultData) {
-                assertEquals(TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED, resultCode);
+                assertEquals(TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED, resultCode);
                 mCallbacklatch.countDown();
             }
         };
@@ -297,12 +297,13 @@
         callbackTimeoutHelper(mCallbacklatch);
         assertEquals(1, mEnMgr.uiProvisionCount);
         mEnMgr.reset();
-        // 4. Cache value is TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED and don't need to run entitlement check.
+        // 4. Cache value is TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED and don't need to run entitlement
+        // check.
         mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
         receiver = new ResultReceiver(null) {
             @Override
             protected void onReceiveResult(int resultCode, Bundle resultData) {
-                assertEquals(TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED, resultCode);
+                assertEquals(TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED, resultCode);
                 mCallbacklatch.countDown();
             }
         };
@@ -311,7 +312,7 @@
         callbackTimeoutHelper(mCallbacklatch);
         assertEquals(0, mEnMgr.uiProvisionCount);
         mEnMgr.reset();
-        // 5. Cache value is TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED and ui entitlement check is needed.
+        // 5. Cache value is TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED and ui entitlement check is needed.
         mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
         receiver = new ResultReceiver(null) {
             @Override
@@ -364,7 +365,7 @@
     public void verifyPermissionResult() {
         setupForRequiredProvisioning();
         mEnMgr.notifyUpstream(true);
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.startProvisioningIfNeeded(TETHERING_WIFI, true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertFalse(mEnMgr.isCellularUpstreamPermitted());
@@ -380,15 +381,15 @@
     public void verifyPermissionIfAllNotApproved() {
         setupForRequiredProvisioning();
         mEnMgr.notifyUpstream(true);
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.startProvisioningIfNeeded(TETHERING_WIFI, true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertFalse(mEnMgr.isCellularUpstreamPermitted());
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.startProvisioningIfNeeded(TETHERING_USB, true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertFalse(mEnMgr.isCellularUpstreamPermitted());
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.startProvisioningIfNeeded(TETHERING_BLUETOOTH, true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertFalse(mEnMgr.isCellularUpstreamPermitted());
@@ -403,7 +404,7 @@
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertTrue(mEnMgr.isCellularUpstreamPermitted());
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.startProvisioningIfNeeded(TETHERING_USB, true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertTrue(mEnMgr.isCellularUpstreamPermitted());
@@ -465,7 +466,7 @@
         assertEquals(0, mEnMgr.silentProvisionCount);
         mEnMgr.reset();
         // 6. switch upstream back to mobile again
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.notifyUpstream(true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         assertEquals(0, mEnMgr.uiProvisionCount);
@@ -477,7 +478,7 @@
     public void testCallStopTetheringWhenUiProvisioningFail() {
         setupForRequiredProvisioning();
         verify(mEntitlementFailedListener, times(0)).onUiEntitlementFailed(TETHERING_WIFI);
-        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISION_FAILED;
+        mEnMgr.fakeEntitlementResult = TETHER_ERROR_PROVISIONING_FAILED;
         mEnMgr.notifyUpstream(true);
         mLooper.dispatchAll();
         mEnMgr.startProvisioningIfNeeded(TETHERING_WIFI, true);
diff --git a/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitorTest.java b/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitorTest.java
index 5ed75bf..7c98f62 100644
--- a/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitorTest.java
+++ b/Tethering/tests/unit/src/com/android/server/connectivity/tethering/UpstreamNetworkMonitorTest.java
@@ -212,8 +212,8 @@
         mUNM.updateMobileRequiresDun(true);
         mUNM.registerMobileNetworkRequest();
         verify(mCM, times(1)).requestNetwork(
-                any(NetworkRequest.class), any(NetworkCallback.class), anyInt(), anyInt(),
-                any(Handler.class));
+                any(NetworkRequest.class), anyInt(), anyInt(), any(Handler.class),
+                any(NetworkCallback.class));
 
         assertTrue(mUNM.mobileNetworkRequested());
         assertUpstreamTypeRequested(TYPE_MOBILE_DUN);
@@ -649,8 +649,8 @@
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void requestNetwork(NetworkRequest req, NetworkCallback cb,
-                int timeoutMs, int legacyType, Handler h) {
+        public void requestNetwork(NetworkRequest req,
+                int timeoutMs, int legacyType, Handler h, NetworkCallback cb) {
             assertFalse(allCallbacks.containsKey(cb));
             allCallbacks.put(cb, h);
             assertFalse(requested.containsKey(cb));