Merge "Add method to check if IA prefix option takes 0 lifetimes." into main
diff --git a/TEST_MAPPING b/TEST_MAPPING
index fafd3bb..46308af 100644
--- a/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
       "options": [
         {
           "exclude-annotation": "com.android.testutils.NetworkStackModuleTest"
+        },
+        {
+          "exclude-annotation": "com.android.testutils.SkipPresubmit"
         }
       ]
     },
@@ -260,7 +263,12 @@
       "name": "netd_updatable_unit_test[CaptivePortalLoginGoogle.apk+NetworkStackGoogle.apk+com.google.android.resolv.apex+com.google.android.tethering.apex]"
     },
     {
-      "name": "ConnectivityCoverageTests[CaptivePortalLoginGoogle.apk+NetworkStackGoogle.apk+com.google.android.resolv.apex+com.google.android.tethering.apex]"
+      "name": "ConnectivityCoverageTests[CaptivePortalLoginGoogle.apk+NetworkStackGoogle.apk+com.google.android.resolv.apex+com.google.android.tethering.apex]",
+      "options": [
+        {
+          "exclude-annotation": "com.android.testutils.SkipPresubmit"
+        }
+      ]
     },
     {
       "name": "traffic_controller_unit_test[CaptivePortalLoginGoogle.apk+NetworkStackGoogle.apk+com.google.android.resolv.apex+com.google.android.tethering.apex]"
diff --git a/Tethering/apex/Android.bp b/Tethering/apex/Android.bp
index 9757daa..cd8eac8 100644
--- a/Tethering/apex/Android.bp
+++ b/Tethering/apex/Android.bp
@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@
     },
     binaries: [
         "clatd",
+        "ethtool",
+        "netbpfload",
         "ot-daemon",
     ],
     canned_fs_config: "canned_fs_config",
diff --git a/Tethering/apex/canned_fs_config b/Tethering/apex/canned_fs_config
index 5a03347..1f5fcfa 100644
--- a/Tethering/apex/canned_fs_config
+++ b/Tethering/apex/canned_fs_config
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 /bin/for-system 0 1000 0750
 /bin/for-system/clatd 1029 1029 06755
+/bin/netbpfload 0 0 0750
diff --git a/Tethering/tests/privileged/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/ConntrackSocketTest.java b/Tethering/tests/privileged/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/ConntrackSocketTest.java
index 81d4fbe..60f2d17 100644
--- a/Tethering/tests/privileged/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/ConntrackSocketTest.java
+++ b/Tethering/tests/privileged/src/com/android/networkstack/tethering/ConntrackSocketTest.java
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 import com.android.net.module.util.netlink.NetlinkUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.netlink.StructNlMsgHdr;
 
+import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@@ -84,6 +85,14 @@
         mOffloadHw = new OffloadHardwareInterface(mHandler, mLog, mDeps);
     }
 
+    @After
+    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
+        if (mHandlerThread != null) {
+            mHandlerThread.quitSafely();
+            mHandlerThread.join();
+        }
+    }
+
     void findConnectionOrThrow(FileDescriptor fd, InetSocketAddress local, InetSocketAddress remote)
             throws Exception {
         Log.d(TAG, "Looking for socket " + local + " -> " + remote);
diff --git a/bpf_progs/bpf_net_helpers.h b/bpf_progs/bpf_net_helpers.h
index 0a31861..f3c7de5 100644
--- a/bpf_progs/bpf_net_helpers.h
+++ b/bpf_progs/bpf_net_helpers.h
@@ -91,14 +91,14 @@
 #define INGRESS ((struct egress_bool){ .egress = false })
 #define EGRESS ((struct egress_bool){ .egress = true })
 
-// constants for passing in to 'bool downstream'
-static const bool UPSTREAM = false;
-static const bool DOWNSTREAM = true;
+struct stream_bool { bool down; };
+#define UPSTREAM ((struct stream_bool){ .down = false })
+#define DOWNSTREAM ((struct stream_bool){ .down = true })
 
 struct rawip_bool { bool rawip; };
 #define ETHER ((struct rawip_bool){ .rawip = false })
 #define RAWIP ((struct rawip_bool){ .rawip = true })
 
-// constants for passing in to 'bool updatetime'
-static const bool NO_UPDATETIME = false;
-static const bool UPDATETIME = true;
+struct updatetime_bool { bool updatetime; };
+#define NO_UPDATETIME ((struct updatetime_bool){ .updatetime = false })
+#define UPDATETIME ((struct updatetime_bool){ .updatetime = true })
diff --git a/bpf_progs/offload.c b/bpf_progs/offload.c
index 3682ac5..35b8eea 100644
--- a/bpf_progs/offload.c
+++ b/bpf_progs/offload.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
 
 static inline __always_inline int do_forward6(struct __sk_buff* skb,
                                               const struct rawip_bool rawip,
-                                              const bool downstream,
+                                              const struct stream_bool stream,
                                               const struct kver_uint kver) {
     const bool is_ethernet = !rawip.rawip;
 
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
         TC_PUNT(NON_GLOBAL_DST);
 
     // In the upstream direction do not forward traffic within the same /64 subnet.
-    if (!downstream && (src32 == dst32) && (ip6->saddr.s6_addr32[1] == ip6->daddr.s6_addr32[1]))
+    if (!stream.down && (src32 == dst32) && (ip6->saddr.s6_addr32[1] == ip6->daddr.s6_addr32[1]))
         TC_PUNT(LOCAL_SRC_DST);
 
     TetherDownstream6Key kd = {
@@ -200,15 +200,15 @@
             .iif = skb->ifindex,
             .src64 = 0,
     };
-    if (is_ethernet) __builtin_memcpy(downstream ? kd.dstMac : ku.dstMac, eth->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
+    if (is_ethernet) __builtin_memcpy(stream.down ? kd.dstMac : ku.dstMac, eth->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
 
-    Tether6Value* v = downstream ? bpf_tether_downstream6_map_lookup_elem(&kd)
-                                 : bpf_tether_upstream6_map_lookup_elem(&ku);
+    Tether6Value* v = stream.down ? bpf_tether_downstream6_map_lookup_elem(&kd)
+                                  : bpf_tether_upstream6_map_lookup_elem(&ku);
 
     // If we don't find any offload information then simply let the core stack handle it...
     if (!v) return TC_ACT_PIPE;
 
-    uint32_t stat_and_limit_k = downstream ? skb->ifindex : v->oif;
+    uint32_t stat_and_limit_k = stream.down ? skb->ifindex : v->oif;
 
     TetherStatsValue* stat_v = bpf_tether_stats_map_lookup_elem(&stat_and_limit_k);
 
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@
         // We do this even if TX interface is RAWIP and thus does not need an ethernet header,
         // because this is easier and the kernel will strip extraneous ethernet header.
         if (bpf_skb_change_head(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr), /*flags*/ 0)) {
-            __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
+            __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
             TC_PUNT(CHANGE_HEAD_FAILED);
         }
 
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@
 
         // I do not believe this can ever happen, but keep the verifier happy...
         if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(*ip6) > data_end) {
-            __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
+            __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
             TC_DROP(TOO_SHORT);
         }
     };
@@ -285,8 +285,8 @@
     // (-ENOTSUPP) if it isn't.
     bpf_csum_update(skb, 0xFFFF - ntohs(old_hl) + ntohs(new_hl));
 
-    __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxPackets : &stat_v->txPackets, packets);
-    __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxBytes : &stat_v->txBytes, L3_bytes);
+    __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxPackets : &stat_v->txPackets, packets);
+    __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxBytes : &stat_v->txBytes, L3_bytes);
 
     // Overwrite any mac header with the new one
     // For a rawip tx interface it will simply be a bunch of zeroes and later stripped.
@@ -361,8 +361,8 @@
 static inline __always_inline int do_forward4_bottom(struct __sk_buff* skb,
         const int l2_header_size, void* data, const void* data_end,
         struct ethhdr* eth, struct iphdr* ip, const struct rawip_bool rawip,
-        const bool downstream, const bool updatetime, const bool is_tcp,
-        const struct kver_uint kver) {
+        const struct stream_bool stream, const struct updatetime_bool updatetime,
+        const bool is_tcp, const struct kver_uint kver) {
     const bool is_ethernet = !rawip.rawip;
     struct tcphdr* tcph = is_tcp ? (void*)(ip + 1) : NULL;
     struct udphdr* udph = is_tcp ? NULL : (void*)(ip + 1);
@@ -421,13 +421,13 @@
     };
     if (is_ethernet) __builtin_memcpy(k.dstMac, eth->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
 
-    Tether4Value* v = downstream ? bpf_tether_downstream4_map_lookup_elem(&k)
-                                 : bpf_tether_upstream4_map_lookup_elem(&k);
+    Tether4Value* v = stream.down ? bpf_tether_downstream4_map_lookup_elem(&k)
+                                  : bpf_tether_upstream4_map_lookup_elem(&k);
 
     // If we don't find any offload information then simply let the core stack handle it...
     if (!v) return TC_ACT_PIPE;
 
-    uint32_t stat_and_limit_k = downstream ? skb->ifindex : v->oif;
+    uint32_t stat_and_limit_k = stream.down ? skb->ifindex : v->oif;
 
     TetherStatsValue* stat_v = bpf_tether_stats_map_lookup_elem(&stat_and_limit_k);
 
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@
         // We do this even if TX interface is RAWIP and thus does not need an ethernet header,
         // because this is easier and the kernel will strip extraneous ethernet header.
         if (bpf_skb_change_head(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr), /*flags*/ 0)) {
-            __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
+            __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
             TC_PUNT(CHANGE_HEAD_FAILED);
         }
 
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
 
         // I do not believe this can ever happen, but keep the verifier happy...
         if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(*ip) + (is_tcp ? sizeof(*tcph) : sizeof(*udph)) > data_end) {
-            __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
+            __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxErrors : &stat_v->txErrors, 1);
             TC_DROP(TOO_SHORT);
         }
     };
@@ -538,10 +538,10 @@
 
     // This requires the bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns() helper which was added in 5.8,
     // and backported to all Android Common Kernel 4.14+ trees.
-    if (updatetime) v->last_used = bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns();
+    if (updatetime.updatetime) v->last_used = bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns();
 
-    __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxPackets : &stat_v->txPackets, packets);
-    __sync_fetch_and_add(downstream ? &stat_v->rxBytes : &stat_v->txBytes, L3_bytes);
+    __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxPackets : &stat_v->txPackets, packets);
+    __sync_fetch_and_add(stream.down ? &stat_v->rxBytes : &stat_v->txBytes, L3_bytes);
 
     // Redirect to forwarded interface.
     //
@@ -554,8 +554,8 @@
 
 static inline __always_inline int do_forward4(struct __sk_buff* skb,
                                               const struct rawip_bool rawip,
-                                              const bool downstream,
-                                              const bool updatetime,
+                                              const struct stream_bool stream,
+                                              const struct updatetime_bool updatetime,
                                               const struct kver_uint kver) {
     const bool is_ethernet = !rawip.rawip;
 
@@ -616,16 +616,16 @@
     // in such a situation we can only support TCP.  This also has the added nice benefit of
     // using a separate error counter, and thus making it obvious which version of the program
     // is loaded.
-    if (!updatetime && ip->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) TC_PUNT(NON_TCP);
+    if (!updatetime.updatetime && ip->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) TC_PUNT(NON_TCP);
 
     // We do not support offloading anything besides IPv4 TCP and UDP, due to need for NAT,
     // but no need to check this if !updatetime due to check immediately above.
-    if (updatetime && (ip->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) && (ip->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP))
+    if (updatetime.updatetime && (ip->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) && (ip->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP))
         TC_PUNT(NON_TCP_UDP);
 
     // We want to make sure that the compiler will, in the !updatetime case, entirely optimize
     // out all the non-tcp logic.  Also note that at this point is_udp === !is_tcp.
-    const bool is_tcp = !updatetime || (ip->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP);
+    const bool is_tcp = !updatetime.updatetime || (ip->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP);
 
     // This is a bit of a hack to make things easier on the bpf verifier.
     // (In particular I believe the Linux 4.14 kernel's verifier can get confused later on about
@@ -646,10 +646,10 @@
     // if the underlying requisite kernel support (bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns) was backported.
     if (is_tcp) {
       return do_forward4_bottom(skb, l2_header_size, data, data_end, eth, ip,
-                                rawip, downstream, updatetime, /* is_tcp */ true, kver);
+                                rawip, stream, updatetime, /* is_tcp */ true, kver);
     } else {
       return do_forward4_bottom(skb, l2_header_size, data, data_end, eth, ip,
-                                rawip, downstream, updatetime, /* is_tcp */ false, kver);
+                                rawip, stream, updatetime, /* is_tcp */ false, kver);
     }
 }
 
@@ -808,16 +808,17 @@
 DEFINE_BPF_MAP_GRW(tether_dev_map, DEVMAP_HASH, uint32_t, uint32_t, 64, TETHERING_GID)
 
 static inline __always_inline int do_xdp_forward6(struct xdp_md *ctx, const struct rawip_bool rawip,
-        const bool downstream) {
+        const struct stream_bool stream) {
     return XDP_PASS;
 }
 
 static inline __always_inline int do_xdp_forward4(struct xdp_md *ctx, const struct rawip_bool rawip,
-        const bool downstream) {
+        const struct stream_bool stream) {
     return XDP_PASS;
 }
 
-static inline __always_inline int do_xdp_forward_ether(struct xdp_md *ctx, const bool downstream) {
+static inline __always_inline int do_xdp_forward_ether(struct xdp_md *ctx,
+                                                       const struct stream_bool stream) {
     const void* data = (void*)(long)ctx->data;
     const void* data_end = (void*)(long)ctx->data_end;
     const struct ethhdr* eth = data;
@@ -826,15 +827,16 @@
     if ((void*)(eth + 1) > data_end) return XDP_PASS;
 
     if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
-        return do_xdp_forward6(ctx, ETHER, downstream);
+        return do_xdp_forward6(ctx, ETHER, stream);
     if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP))
-        return do_xdp_forward4(ctx, ETHER, downstream);
+        return do_xdp_forward4(ctx, ETHER, stream);
 
     // Anything else we don't know how to handle...
     return XDP_PASS;
 }
 
-static inline __always_inline int do_xdp_forward_rawip(struct xdp_md *ctx, const bool downstream) {
+static inline __always_inline int do_xdp_forward_rawip(struct xdp_md *ctx,
+                                                       const struct stream_bool stream) {
     const void* data = (void*)(long)ctx->data;
     const void* data_end = (void*)(long)ctx->data_end;
 
@@ -842,8 +844,8 @@
     if (data_end - data < 1) return XDP_PASS;
     const uint8_t v = (*(uint8_t*)data) >> 4;
 
-    if (v == 6) return do_xdp_forward6(ctx, RAWIP, downstream);
-    if (v == 4) return do_xdp_forward4(ctx, RAWIP, downstream);
+    if (v == 6) return do_xdp_forward6(ctx, RAWIP, stream);
+    if (v == 4) return do_xdp_forward4(ctx, RAWIP, stream);
 
     // Anything else we don't know how to handle...
     return XDP_PASS;
diff --git a/common/TrunkStable.bp b/common/TrunkStable.bp
index 772f79e..56938fc 100644
--- a/common/TrunkStable.bp
+++ b/common/TrunkStable.bp
@@ -19,3 +19,8 @@
     package: "com.android.net.flags",
     srcs: ["flags.aconfig"],
 }
+
+java_aconfig_library {
+    name: "connectivity_flags_aconfig_lib",
+    aconfig_declarations: "com.android.net.flags-aconfig",
+}
diff --git a/common/flags.aconfig b/common/flags.aconfig
index 4926503..2e552a1 100644
--- a/common/flags.aconfig
+++ b/common/flags.aconfig
@@ -6,3 +6,17 @@
   description: "NetworkActivityTracker tracks multiple networks including non default networks"
   bug: "267870186"
 }
+
+flag {
+  name: "forbidden_capability"
+  namespace: "android_core_networking"
+  description: "This flag controls the forbidden capability API"
+  bug: "302997505"
+}
+
+flag {
+  name: "nsd_expired_services_removal"
+  namespace: "android_core_networking"
+  description: "Remove expired services from MdnsServiceCache"
+  bug: "304649384"
+}
diff --git a/framework-t/api/system-current.txt b/framework-t/api/system-current.txt
index 53ad834..f6b5657 100644
--- a/framework-t/api/system-current.txt
+++ b/framework-t/api/system-current.txt
@@ -305,6 +305,7 @@
     ctor public NetworkStats(long, int);
     method @NonNull public android.net.NetworkStats add(@NonNull android.net.NetworkStats);
     method @NonNull public android.net.NetworkStats addEntry(@NonNull android.net.NetworkStats.Entry);
+    method public android.net.NetworkStats clone();
     method public int describeContents();
     method @NonNull public java.util.Iterator<android.net.NetworkStats.Entry> iterator();
     method @NonNull public android.net.NetworkStats subtract(@NonNull android.net.NetworkStats);
diff --git a/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkSpecifier.java b/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkSpecifier.java
index e4d6e24..90c0361 100644
--- a/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkSpecifier.java
+++ b/framework-t/src/android/net/EthernetNetworkSpecifier.java
@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@
 
 /**
  * A {@link NetworkSpecifier} used to identify ethernet interfaces.
- *
- * @see EthernetManager
  */
 public final class EthernetNetworkSpecifier extends NetworkSpecifier implements Parcelable {
 
diff --git a/framework/api/system-current.txt b/framework/api/system-current.txt
index 4a2ed8a..e812024 100644
--- a/framework/api/system-current.txt
+++ b/framework/api/system-current.txt
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
   }
 
   public final class DscpPolicy implements android.os.Parcelable {
+    method public int describeContents();
     method @Nullable public java.net.InetAddress getDestinationAddress();
     method @Nullable public android.util.Range<java.lang.Integer> getDestinationPortRange();
     method public int getDscpValue();
@@ -101,6 +102,7 @@
     method public int getProtocol();
     method @Nullable public java.net.InetAddress getSourceAddress();
     method public int getSourcePort();
+    method public void writeToParcel(@NonNull android.os.Parcel, int);
     field @NonNull public static final android.os.Parcelable.Creator<android.net.DscpPolicy> CREATOR;
     field public static final int PROTOCOL_ANY = -1; // 0xffffffff
     field public static final int SOURCE_PORT_ANY = -1; // 0xffffffff
diff --git a/framework/src/android/net/NetworkCapabilities.java b/framework/src/android/net/NetworkCapabilities.java
index abda1fa..f959114 100644
--- a/framework/src/android/net/NetworkCapabilities.java
+++ b/framework/src/android/net/NetworkCapabilities.java
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@
 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback;
+// Can't be imported because aconfig tooling doesn't exist on udc-mainline-prod yet
+// See inner class Flags which mimics this for the time being
+// import android.net.flags.Flags;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
@@ -121,6 +124,14 @@
 public final class NetworkCapabilities implements Parcelable {
     private static final String TAG = "NetworkCapabilities";
 
+    // TODO : remove this class when udc-mainline-prod is abandoned and android.net.flags.Flags is
+    // available here
+    /** @hide */
+    public static class Flags {
+        static final String FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY =
+                "com.android.net.flags.forbidden_capability";
+    }
+
     /**
      * Mechanism to support redaction of fields in NetworkCapabilities that are guarded by specific
      * app permissions.
@@ -442,6 +453,7 @@
             NET_CAPABILITY_MMTEL,
             NET_CAPABILITY_PRIORITIZE_LATENCY,
             NET_CAPABILITY_PRIORITIZE_BANDWIDTH,
+            NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK,
     })
     public @interface NetCapability { }
 
@@ -703,7 +715,21 @@
      */
     public static final int NET_CAPABILITY_PRIORITIZE_BANDWIDTH = 35;
 
-    private static final int MAX_NET_CAPABILITY = NET_CAPABILITY_PRIORITIZE_BANDWIDTH;
+    /**
+     * This is a local network, e.g. a tethering downstream or a P2P direct network.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * Note that local networks are not sent to callbacks by default. To receive callbacks about
+     * them, the {@link NetworkRequest} instance must be prepared to see them, either by
+     * adding the capability with {@link NetworkRequest.Builder#addCapability}, by removing
+     * this forbidden capability with {@link NetworkRequest.Builder#removeForbiddenCapability},
+     * or by clearing all capabilites with {@link NetworkRequest.Builder#clearCapabilities()}.
+     * </p>
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK = 36;
+
+    private static final int MAX_NET_CAPABILITY = NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK;
 
     // Set all bits up to the MAX_NET_CAPABILITY-th bit
     private static final long ALL_VALID_CAPABILITIES = (2L << MAX_NET_CAPABILITY) - 1;
@@ -793,6 +819,10 @@
      * Adds the given capability to this {@code NetworkCapability} instance.
      * Note that when searching for a network to satisfy a request, all capabilities
      * requested must be satisfied.
+     * <p>
+     * If the capability was previously added to the list of forbidden capabilities (either
+     * by default or added using {@link #addForbiddenCapability(int)}), then it will be removed
+     * from the list of forbidden capabilities as well.
      *
      * @param capability the capability to be added.
      * @return This NetworkCapabilities instance, to facilitate chaining.
@@ -801,8 +831,7 @@
     public @NonNull NetworkCapabilities addCapability(@NetCapability int capability) {
         // If the given capability was previously added to the list of forbidden capabilities
         // then the capability will also be removed from the list of forbidden capabilities.
-        // TODO: Consider adding forbidden capabilities to the public API and mention this
-        // in the documentation.
+        // TODO: Add forbidden capabilities to the public API
         checkValidCapability(capability);
         mNetworkCapabilities |= 1L << capability;
         // remove from forbidden capability list
@@ -845,7 +874,7 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Removes (if found) the given forbidden capability from this {@code NetworkCapability}
+     * Removes (if found) the given forbidden capability from this {@link NetworkCapabilities}
      * instance that were added via addForbiddenCapability(int) or setCapabilities(int[], int[]).
      *
      * @param capability the capability to be removed.
@@ -859,6 +888,16 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Removes all forbidden capabilities from this {@link NetworkCapabilities} instance.
+     * @return This NetworkCapabilities instance, to facilitate chaining.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public @NonNull NetworkCapabilities removeAllForbiddenCapabilities() {
+        mForbiddenNetworkCapabilities = 0;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Sets (or clears) the given capability on this {@link NetworkCapabilities}
      * instance.
      * @hide
@@ -901,6 +940,8 @@
      * @return an array of forbidden capability values for this instance.
      * @hide
      */
+    @NonNull
+    // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public
     public @NetCapability int[] getForbiddenCapabilities() {
         return BitUtils.unpackBits(mForbiddenNetworkCapabilities);
     }
@@ -1000,7 +1041,7 @@
     /**
      * Tests for the presence of a capability on this instance.
      *
-     * @param capability the capabilities to be tested for.
+     * @param capability the capability to be tested for.
      * @return {@code true} if set on this instance.
      */
     public boolean hasCapability(@NetCapability int capability) {
@@ -1008,19 +1049,27 @@
                 && ((mNetworkCapabilities & (1L << capability)) != 0);
     }
 
-    /** @hide */
+    /**
+     * Tests for the presence of a forbidden capability on this instance.
+     *
+     * @param capability the capability to be tested for.
+     * @return {@code true} if this capability is set forbidden on this instance.
+     * @hide
+     */
     @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES)
+    // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public
     public boolean hasForbiddenCapability(@NetCapability int capability) {
         return isValidCapability(capability)
                 && ((mForbiddenNetworkCapabilities & (1L << capability)) != 0);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Check if this NetworkCapabilities has system managed capabilities or not.
+     * Check if this NetworkCapabilities has connectivity-managed capabilities or not.
      * @hide
      */
     public boolean hasConnectivityManagedCapability() {
-        return ((mNetworkCapabilities & CONNECTIVITY_MANAGED_CAPABILITIES) != 0);
+        return (mNetworkCapabilities & CONNECTIVITY_MANAGED_CAPABILITIES) != 0
+                || mForbiddenNetworkCapabilities != 0;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -2500,6 +2549,7 @@
             case NET_CAPABILITY_MMTEL:                return "MMTEL";
             case NET_CAPABILITY_PRIORITIZE_LATENCY:          return "PRIORITIZE_LATENCY";
             case NET_CAPABILITY_PRIORITIZE_BANDWIDTH:        return "PRIORITIZE_BANDWIDTH";
+            case NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK:        return "LOCAL_NETWORK";
             default:                                  return Integer.toString(capability);
         }
     }
@@ -2889,6 +2939,44 @@
         }
 
         /**
+         * Adds the given capability to the list of forbidden capabilities.
+         *
+         * A network with a capability will not match a {@link NetworkCapabilities} or
+         * {@link NetworkRequest} which has said capability set as forbidden. For example, if
+         * a request has NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET in the list of forbidden capabilities, networks
+         * with NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET will not match the request.
+         *
+         * If the capability was previously added to the list of required capabilities (for
+         * example, it was there by default or added using {@link #addCapability(int)} method), then
+         * it will be removed from the list of required capabilities as well.
+         *
+         * @param capability the capability
+         * @return this builder
+         * @hide
+         */
+        @NonNull
+        // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public
+        public Builder addForbiddenCapability(@NetCapability final int capability) {
+            mCaps.addForbiddenCapability(capability);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Removes the given capability from the list of forbidden capabilities.
+         *
+         * @see #addForbiddenCapability(int)
+         * @param capability the capability
+         * @return this builder
+         * @hide
+         */
+        @NonNull
+        // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public
+        public Builder removeForbiddenCapability(@NetCapability final int capability) {
+            mCaps.removeForbiddenCapability(capability);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
          * Adds the given enterprise capability identifier.
          * Note that when searching for a network to satisfy a request, all capabilities identifier
          * requested must be satisfied. Enterprise capability identifier is applicable only
@@ -3235,4 +3323,4 @@
             return new NetworkCapabilities(mCaps);
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/framework/src/android/net/NetworkRequest.java b/framework/src/android/net/NetworkRequest.java
index 6c351d0..9824faa 100644
--- a/framework/src/android/net/NetworkRequest.java
+++ b/framework/src/android/net/NetworkRequest.java
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_DUN;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET;
+import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_CONGESTED;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_RESTRICTED;
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@
 import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+// TODO : replace with android.net.flags.Flags when aconfig is supported on udc-mainline-prod
+// import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.Flags;
 import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NetCapability;
 import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.Transport;
 import android.os.Build;
@@ -281,6 +284,15 @@
                 NET_CAPABILITY_TRUSTED,
                 NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED);
 
+        /**
+         * Capabilities that are forbidden by default.
+         * Forbidden capabilities only make sense in NetworkRequest, not for network agents.
+         * Therefore these capabilities are only in NetworkRequest.
+         */
+        private static final int[] DEFAULT_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITIES = new int[] {
+            NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK
+        };
+
         private final NetworkCapabilities mNetworkCapabilities;
 
         // A boolean that represents whether the NOT_VCN_MANAGED capability should be deduced when
@@ -296,6 +308,16 @@
             // it for apps that do not have the NETWORK_SETTINGS permission.
             mNetworkCapabilities = new NetworkCapabilities();
             mNetworkCapabilities.setSingleUid(Process.myUid());
+            // Default forbidden capabilities are foremost meant to help with backward
+            // compatibility. When adding new types of network identified by a capability that
+            // might confuse older apps, a default forbidden capability will have apps not see
+            // these networks unless they explicitly ask for it.
+            // If the app called clearCapabilities() it will see everything, but then it
+            // can be argued that it's fair to send them too, since it asked for everything
+            // explicitly.
+            for (final int forbiddenCap : DEFAULT_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITIES) {
+                mNetworkCapabilities.addForbiddenCapability(forbiddenCap);
+            }
         }
 
         /**
@@ -408,6 +430,7 @@
         @NonNull
         @SuppressLint("MissingGetterMatchingBuilder")
         @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES)
+        // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public
         public Builder addForbiddenCapability(@NetworkCapabilities.NetCapability int capability) {
             mNetworkCapabilities.addForbiddenCapability(capability);
             return this;
@@ -424,6 +447,7 @@
         @NonNull
         @SuppressLint("BuilderSetStyle")
         @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES)
+        // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public
         public Builder removeForbiddenCapability(
                 @NetworkCapabilities.NetCapability int capability) {
             mNetworkCapabilities.removeForbiddenCapability(capability);
@@ -433,6 +457,7 @@
         /**
          * Completely clears all the {@code NetworkCapabilities} from this builder instance,
          * removing even the capabilities that are set by default when the object is constructed.
+         * Also removes any set forbidden capabilities.
          *
          * @return The builder to facilitate chaining.
          */
@@ -721,6 +746,7 @@
      * @hide
      */
     @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES)
+    // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public instead of @SystemApi
     public boolean hasForbiddenCapability(@NetCapability int capability) {
         return networkCapabilities.hasForbiddenCapability(capability);
     }
@@ -843,6 +869,7 @@
      */
     @NonNull
     @SystemApi(client = SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES)
+    // TODO : @FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_FORBIDDEN_CAPABILITY) and public instead of @SystemApi
     public @NetCapability int[] getForbiddenCapabilities() {
         // No need to make a defensive copy here as NC#getForbiddenCapabilities() already returns
         // a new array.
diff --git a/framework/src/android/net/NetworkScore.java b/framework/src/android/net/NetworkScore.java
index 815e2b0..00382f6 100644
--- a/framework/src/android/net/NetworkScore.java
+++ b/framework/src/android/net/NetworkScore.java
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@
     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
     @IntDef(value = {
             KEEP_CONNECTED_NONE,
-            KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_HANDOVER
+            KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_HANDOVER,
+            KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_TEST,
+            KEEP_CONNECTED_DOWNSTREAM_NETWORK
     })
     public @interface KeepConnectedReason { }
 
@@ -57,6 +59,18 @@
      * is being considered for handover.
      */
     public static final int KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_HANDOVER = 1;
+    /**
+     * Keep this network connected even if there is no outstanding request for it, because it
+     * is used in a test and it's not necessarily easy to file the right request for it.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_TEST = 2;
+    /**
+     * Keep this network connected even if there is no outstanding request for it, because
+     * it is a downstream network.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int KEEP_CONNECTED_DOWNSTREAM_NETWORK = 3;
 
     // Agent-managed policies
     // This network should lose to a wifi that has ever been validated
diff --git a/netbpfload/Android.bp b/netbpfload/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5480ef7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/netbpfload/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "netbpfload",
+
+    defaults: ["bpf_defaults"],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wthread-safety",
+    ],
+    sanitize: {
+        integer_overflow: true,
+    },
+
+    header_libs: ["bpf_headers"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "loader.cpp",
+        "NetBpfLoad.cpp",
+    ],
+    apex_available: [
+        "com.android.tethering",
+        "//apex_available:platform",
+    ],
+    // really should be Android 14/U (34), but we cannot include binaries built
+    // against newer sdk in the apex, which still targets 30(R):
+    // module "netbpfload" variant "android_x86_apex30": should support
+    // min_sdk_version(30) for "com.android.tethering": newer SDK(34).
+    min_sdk_version: "30",
+}
diff --git a/netbpfload/NetBpfLoad.cpp b/netbpfload/NetBpfLoad.cpp
index 8e47ea8..b44a0bc 100644
--- a/netbpfload/NetBpfLoad.cpp
+++ b/netbpfload/NetBpfLoad.cpp
@@ -44,12 +44,11 @@
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <android-base/strings.h>
 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
-#include <libbpf_android.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
-#include <netdutils/Misc.h>
-#include <netdutils/Slice.h>
+
 #include "BpfSyscallWrappers.h"
 #include "bpf/BpfUtils.h"
+#include "loader.h"
 
 using android::base::EndsWith;
 using android::bpf::domain;
@@ -66,76 +65,34 @@
     abort();  // can only hit this if permissions (likely selinux) are screwed up
 }
 
-constexpr unsigned long long kTetheringApexDomainBitmask =
-        domainToBitmask(domain::tethering) |
-        domainToBitmask(domain::net_private) |
-        domainToBitmask(domain::net_shared) |
-        domainToBitmask(domain::netd_readonly) |
-        domainToBitmask(domain::netd_shared);
-
-// Programs shipped inside the tethering apex should be limited to networking stuff,
-// as KPROBE, PERF_EVENT, TRACEPOINT are dangerous to use from mainline updatable code,
-// since they are less stable abi/api and may conflict with platform uses of bpf.
-constexpr bpf_prog_type kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes[] = {
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS,
-        BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
-};
-
 
 const android::bpf::Location locations[] = {
         // S+ Tethering mainline module (network_stack): tether offload
         {
                 .dir = "/apex/com.android.tethering/etc/bpf/",
                 .prefix = "tethering/",
-                .allowedDomainBitmask = kTetheringApexDomainBitmask,
-                .allowedProgTypes = kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes,
-                .allowedProgTypesLength = arraysize(kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes),
         },
         // T+ Tethering mainline module (shared with netd & system server)
         // netutils_wrapper (for iptables xt_bpf) has access to programs
         {
                 .dir = "/apex/com.android.tethering/etc/bpf/netd_shared/",
                 .prefix = "netd_shared/",
-                .allowedDomainBitmask = kTetheringApexDomainBitmask,
-                .allowedProgTypes = kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes,
-                .allowedProgTypesLength = arraysize(kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes),
         },
         // T+ Tethering mainline module (shared with netd & system server)
         // netutils_wrapper has no access, netd has read only access
         {
                 .dir = "/apex/com.android.tethering/etc/bpf/netd_readonly/",
                 .prefix = "netd_readonly/",
-                .allowedDomainBitmask = kTetheringApexDomainBitmask,
-                .allowedProgTypes = kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes,
-                .allowedProgTypesLength = arraysize(kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes),
         },
         // T+ Tethering mainline module (shared with system server)
         {
                 .dir = "/apex/com.android.tethering/etc/bpf/net_shared/",
                 .prefix = "net_shared/",
-                .allowedDomainBitmask = kTetheringApexDomainBitmask,
-                .allowedProgTypes = kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes,
-                .allowedProgTypesLength = arraysize(kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes),
         },
         // T+ Tethering mainline module (not shared, just network_stack)
         {
                 .dir = "/apex/com.android.tethering/etc/bpf/net_private/",
                 .prefix = "net_private/",
-                .allowedDomainBitmask = kTetheringApexDomainBitmask,
-                .allowedProgTypes = kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes,
-                .allowedProgTypesLength = arraysize(kTetheringApexAllowedProgTypes),
         },
 };
 
@@ -278,13 +235,6 @@
         if (createSysFsBpfSubDir(location.prefix)) return 1;
     }
 
-    // Note: there's no actual src dir for fs_bpf_loader .o's,
-    // so it is not listed in 'locations[].prefix'.
-    // This is because this is primarily meant for triggering genfscon rules,
-    // and as such this will likely always be the case.
-    // Thus we need to manually create the /sys/fs/bpf/loader subdirectory.
-    if (createSysFsBpfSubDir("loader")) return 1;
-
     // Load all ELF objects, create programs and maps, and pin them
     for (const auto& location : locations) {
         if (loadAllElfObjects(location) != 0) {
diff --git a/netbpfload/loader.cpp b/netbpfload/loader.cpp
index 3bb758b..c534b2c 100644
--- a/netbpfload/loader.cpp
+++ b/netbpfload/loader.cpp
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 #include "BpfSyscallWrappers.h"
 #include "bpf/BpfUtils.h"
 #include "bpf/bpf_map_def.h"
-#include "include/libbpf_android.h"
+#include "loader.h"
 
 #if BPFLOADER_VERSION < COMPILE_FOR_BPFLOADER_VERSION
 #error "BPFLOADER_VERSION is less than COMPILE_FOR_BPFLOADER_VERSION"
@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@
 
 #include <android-base/cmsg.h>
 #include <android-base/file.h>
+#include <android-base/properties.h>
 #include <android-base/strings.h>
 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
-#include <cutils/properties.h>
 
 #define BPF_FS_PATH "/sys/fs/bpf/"
 
@@ -79,17 +79,11 @@
 using std::string;
 using std::vector;
 
-static std::string getBuildTypeInternal() {
-    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX] = {};
-    (void)property_get("ro.build.type", value, "unknown");  // ignore length
-    return value;
-}
-
 namespace android {
 namespace bpf {
 
 const std::string& getBuildType() {
-    static std::string t = getBuildTypeInternal();
+    static std::string t = android::base::GetProperty("ro.build.type", "unknown");
     return t;
 }
 
@@ -178,6 +172,10 @@
  *
  * However, be aware that you should not be directly using the SECTION() macro.
  * Instead use the DEFINE_(BPF|XDP)_(PROG|MAP)... & LICENSE/CRITICAL macros.
+ *
+ * Programs shipped inside the tethering apex should be limited to networking stuff,
+ * as KPROBE, PERF_EVENT, TRACEPOINT are dangerous to use from mainline updatable code,
+ * since they are less stable abi/api and may conflict with platform uses of bpf.
  */
 sectionType sectionNameTypes[] = {
         {"bind4/",         BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR, BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND},
@@ -189,13 +187,10 @@
         {"egress/",        BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,       BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS},
         {"getsockopt/",    BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT,   BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT},
         {"ingress/",       BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,       BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS},
-        {"kprobe/",        BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,           BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
-        {"kretprobe/",     BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,           BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"lwt_in/",        BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,           BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"lwt_out/",       BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT,          BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"lwt_seg6local/", BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL,    BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"lwt_xmit/",      BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,         BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
-        {"perf_event/",    BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,       BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"postbind4/",     BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,      BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND},
         {"postbind6/",     BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,      BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND},
         {"recvmsg4/",      BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR, BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG},
@@ -208,9 +203,6 @@
         {"skfilter/",      BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,    BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"sockops/",       BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS,         BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS},
         {"sysctl",         BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL,    BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL},
-        {"tracepoint/",    BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,       BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
-        {"uprobe/",        BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,           BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
-        {"uretprobe/",     BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,           BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
         {"xdp/",           BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,              BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC},
 };
 
@@ -393,19 +385,10 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-static enum bpf_prog_type getFuseProgType() {
-    int result = BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC;
-    ifstream("/sys/fs/fuse/bpf_prog_type_fuse") >> result;
-    return static_cast<bpf_prog_type>(result);
-}
-
 static enum bpf_prog_type getSectionType(string& name) {
     for (auto& snt : sectionNameTypes)
         if (StartsWith(name, snt.name)) return snt.type;
 
-    // TODO Remove this code when fuse-bpf is upstream and this BPF_PROG_TYPE_FUSE is fixed
-    if (StartsWith(name, "fuse/")) return getFuseProgType();
-
     return BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC;
 }
 
@@ -415,6 +398,7 @@
     return BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC;
 }
 
+/*
 static string getSectionName(enum bpf_prog_type type)
 {
     for (auto& snt : sectionNameTypes)
@@ -423,6 +407,7 @@
 
     return "UNKNOWN SECTION NAME " + std::to_string(type);
 }
+*/
 
 static int readProgDefs(ifstream& elfFile, vector<struct bpf_prog_def>& pd,
                         size_t sizeOfBpfProgDef) {
@@ -502,22 +487,8 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-static bool IsAllowed(bpf_prog_type type, const bpf_prog_type* allowed, size_t numAllowed) {
-    if (allowed == nullptr) return true;
-
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < numAllowed; i++) {
-        if (allowed[i] == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC) {
-            if (type == getFuseProgType()) return true;
-        } else if (type == allowed[i])
-            return true;
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
 /* Read a section by its index - for ex to get sec hdr strtab blob */
-static int readCodeSections(ifstream& elfFile, vector<codeSection>& cs, size_t sizeOfBpfProgDef,
-                            const bpf_prog_type* allowed, size_t numAllowed) {
+static int readCodeSections(ifstream& elfFile, vector<codeSection>& cs, size_t sizeOfBpfProgDef) {
     vector<Elf64_Shdr> shTable;
     int entries, ret = 0;
 
@@ -544,11 +515,6 @@
 
         if (ptype == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC) continue;
 
-        if (!IsAllowed(ptype, allowed, numAllowed)) {
-            ALOGE("Program type %s not permitted here", getSectionName(ptype).c_str());
-            return -1;
-        }
-
         // This must be done before '/' is replaced with '_'.
         cs_temp.expected_attach_type = getExpectedAttachType(name);
 
@@ -655,8 +621,7 @@
 }
 
 static int createMaps(const char* elfPath, ifstream& elfFile, vector<unique_fd>& mapFds,
-                      const char* prefix, const unsigned long long allowedDomainBitmask,
-                      const size_t sizeOfBpfMapDef) {
+                      const char* prefix, const size_t sizeOfBpfMapDef) {
     int ret;
     vector<char> mdData;
     vector<struct bpf_map_def> md;
@@ -767,11 +732,6 @@
 
         domain selinux_context = getDomainFromSelinuxContext(md[i].selinux_context);
         if (specified(selinux_context)) {
-            if (!inDomainBitmask(selinux_context, allowedDomainBitmask)) {
-                ALOGE("map %s has invalid selinux_context of %d (allowed bitmask 0x%llx)",
-                      mapNames[i].c_str(), selinux_context, allowedDomainBitmask);
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
             ALOGI("map %s selinux_context [%-32s] -> %d -> '%s' (%s)", mapNames[i].c_str(),
                   md[i].selinux_context, selinux_context, lookupSelinuxContext(selinux_context),
                   lookupPinSubdir(selinux_context));
@@ -780,11 +740,6 @@
         domain pin_subdir = getDomainFromPinSubdir(md[i].pin_subdir);
         if (unrecognized(pin_subdir)) return -ENOTDIR;
         if (specified(pin_subdir)) {
-            if (!inDomainBitmask(pin_subdir, allowedDomainBitmask)) {
-                ALOGE("map %s has invalid pin_subdir of %d (allowed bitmask 0x%llx)",
-                      mapNames[i].c_str(), pin_subdir, allowedDomainBitmask);
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
             ALOGI("map %s pin_subdir [%-32s] -> %d -> '%s'", mapNames[i].c_str(), md[i].pin_subdir,
                   pin_subdir, lookupPinSubdir(pin_subdir));
         }
@@ -955,7 +910,7 @@
 }
 
 static int loadCodeSections(const char* elfPath, vector<codeSection>& cs, const string& license,
-                            const char* prefix, const unsigned long long allowedDomainBitmask) {
+                            const char* prefix) {
     unsigned kvers = kernelVersion();
 
     if (!kvers) {
@@ -1014,22 +969,12 @@
         if (unrecognized(pin_subdir)) return -ENOTDIR;
 
         if (specified(selinux_context)) {
-            if (!inDomainBitmask(selinux_context, allowedDomainBitmask)) {
-                ALOGE("prog %s has invalid selinux_context of %d (allowed bitmask 0x%llx)",
-                      name.c_str(), selinux_context, allowedDomainBitmask);
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
             ALOGI("prog %s selinux_context [%-32s] -> %d -> '%s' (%s)", name.c_str(),
                   cs[i].prog_def->selinux_context, selinux_context,
                   lookupSelinuxContext(selinux_context), lookupPinSubdir(selinux_context));
         }
 
         if (specified(pin_subdir)) {
-            if (!inDomainBitmask(pin_subdir, allowedDomainBitmask)) {
-                ALOGE("prog %s has invalid pin_subdir of %d (allowed bitmask 0x%llx)", name.c_str(),
-                      pin_subdir, allowedDomainBitmask);
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
             ALOGI("prog %s pin_subdir [%-32s] -> %d -> '%s'", name.c_str(),
                   cs[i].prog_def->pin_subdir, pin_subdir, lookupPinSubdir(pin_subdir));
         }
@@ -1210,8 +1155,7 @@
         return -1;
     }
 
-    ret = readCodeSections(elfFile, cs, sizeOfBpfProgDef, location.allowedProgTypes,
-                           location.allowedProgTypesLength);
+    ret = readCodeSections(elfFile, cs, sizeOfBpfProgDef);
     if (ret) {
         ALOGE("Couldn't read all code sections in %s", elfPath);
         return ret;
@@ -1220,8 +1164,7 @@
     /* Just for future debugging */
     if (0) dumpAllCs(cs);
 
-    ret = createMaps(elfPath, elfFile, mapFds, location.prefix, location.allowedDomainBitmask,
-                     sizeOfBpfMapDef);
+    ret = createMaps(elfPath, elfFile, mapFds, location.prefix, sizeOfBpfMapDef);
     if (ret) {
         ALOGE("Failed to create maps: (ret=%d) in %s", ret, elfPath);
         return ret;
@@ -1232,8 +1175,7 @@
 
     applyMapRelo(elfFile, mapFds, cs);
 
-    ret = loadCodeSections(elfPath, cs, string(license.data()), location.prefix,
-                           location.allowedDomainBitmask);
+    ret = loadCodeSections(elfPath, cs, string(license.data()), location.prefix);
     if (ret) ALOGE("Failed to load programs, loadCodeSections ret=%d", ret);
 
     return ret;
diff --git a/netbpfload/loader.h b/netbpfload/loader.h
index a47e4da..b884637 100644
--- a/netbpfload/loader.h
+++ b/netbpfload/loader.h
@@ -64,20 +64,9 @@
     return d != domain::unspecified;
 }
 
-static constexpr unsigned long long domainToBitmask(domain d) {
-    return specified(d) ? 1uLL << (static_cast<int>(d) - 1) : 0;
-}
-
-static constexpr bool inDomainBitmask(domain d, unsigned long long v) {
-    return domainToBitmask(d) & v;
-}
-
 struct Location {
     const char* const dir = "";
     const char* const prefix = "";
-    unsigned long long allowedDomainBitmask = 0;
-    const bpf_prog_type* allowedProgTypes = nullptr;
-    size_t allowedProgTypesLength = 0;
 };
 
 // BPF loader implementation. Loads an eBPF ELF object
diff --git a/netbpfload/netbpfload.rc b/netbpfload/netbpfload.rc
deleted file mode 100644
index 20fbb9f..0000000
--- a/netbpfload/netbpfload.rc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-# zygote-start is what officially starts netd (see //system/core/rootdir/init.rc)
-# However, on some hardware it's started from post-fs-data as well, which is just
-# a tad earlier.  There's no benefit to that though, since on 4.9+ P+ devices netd
-# will just block until bpfloader finishes and sets the bpf.progs_loaded property.
-#
-# It is important that we start netbpfload after:
-#   - /sys/fs/bpf is already mounted,
-#   - apex (incl. rollback) is initialized (so that in the future we can load bpf
-#     programs shipped as part of apex mainline modules)
-#   - logd is ready for us to log stuff
-#
-# At the same time we want to be as early as possible to reduce races and thus
-# failures (before memory is fragmented, and cpu is busy running tons of other
-# stuff) and we absolutely want to be before netd and the system boot slot is
-# considered to have booted successfully.
-#
-on load_bpf_programs
-    exec_start netbpfload
-
-service netbpfload /system/bin/netbpfload
-    capabilities CHOWN SYS_ADMIN NET_ADMIN
-    # The following group memberships are a workaround for lack of DAC_OVERRIDE
-    # and allow us to open (among other things) files that we created and are
-    # no longer root owned (due to CHOWN) but still have group read access to
-    # one of the following groups.  This is not perfect, but a more correct
-    # solution requires significantly more effort to implement.
-    group root graphics network_stack net_admin net_bw_acct net_bw_stats net_raw system
-    user root
-    #
-    # Set RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to 1GiB for netbpfload
-    #
-    # Actually only 8MiB would be needed if netbpfload ran as its own uid.
-    #
-    # However, while the rlimit is per-thread, the accounting is system wide.
-    # So, for example, if the graphics stack has already allocated 10MiB of
-    # memlock data before netbpfload even gets a chance to run, it would fail
-    # if its memlock rlimit is only 8MiB - since there would be none left for it.
-    #
-    # netbpfload succeeding is critical to system health, since a failure will
-    # cause netd crashloop and thus system server crashloop... and the only
-    # recovery is a full kernel reboot.
-    #
-    # We've had issues where devices would sometimes (rarely) boot into
-    # a crashloop because netbpfload would occasionally lose a boot time
-    # race against the graphics stack's boot time locked memory allocation.
-    #
-    # Thus netbpfload's memlock has to be 8MB higher then the locked memory
-    # consumption of the root uid anywhere else in the system...
-    # But we don't know what that is for all possible devices...
-    #
-    # Ideally, we'd simply grant netbpfload the IPC_LOCK capability and it
-    # would simply ignore it's memlock rlimit... but it turns that this
-    # capability is not even checked by the kernel's bpf system call.
-    #
-    # As such we simply use 1GiB as a reasonable approximation of infinity.
-    #
-    rlimit memlock 1073741824 1073741824
-    oneshot
-    #
-    # How to debug bootloops caused by 'netbpfload-failed'.
-    #
-    # 1. On some lower RAM devices (like wembley) you may need to first enable developer mode
-    #    (from the Settings app UI), and change the developer option "Logger buffer sizes"
-    #    from the default (wembley: 64kB) to the maximum (1M) per log buffer.
-    #    Otherwise buffer will overflow before you manage to dump it and you'll get useless logs.
-    #
-    # 2. comment out 'reboot_on_failure reboot,netbpfload-failed' below
-    # 3. rebuild/reflash/reboot
-    # 4. as the device is booting up capture netbpfload logs via:
-    #    adb logcat -s 'NetBpfLoad:*' 'NetBpfLoader:*'
-    #
-    # something like:
-    #   $ adb reboot; sleep 1; adb wait-for-device; adb root; sleep 1; adb wait-for-device; adb logcat -s 'NetBpfLoad:*' 'NetBpfLoader:*'
-    # will take care of capturing logs as early as possible
-    #
-    # 5. look through the logs from the kernel's bpf verifier that netbpfload dumps out,
-    #    it usually makes sense to search back from the end and find the particular
-    #    bpf verifier failure that caused netbpfload to terminate early with an error code.
-    #    This will probably be something along the lines of 'too many jumps' or
-    #    'cannot prove return value is 0 or 1' or 'unsupported / unknown operation / helper',
-    #    'invalid bpf_context access', etc.
-    #
-    reboot_on_failure reboot,netbpfload-failed
-    # we're not really updatable, but want to be able to load bpf programs shipped in apexes
-    updatable
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/NsdService.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/NsdService.java
index 93ccb85..cc3f019 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/NsdService.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/NsdService.java
@@ -1703,15 +1703,20 @@
         am.addOnUidImportanceListener(new UidImportanceListener(handler),
                 mRunningAppActiveImportanceCutoff);
 
+        final MdnsFeatureFlags flags = new MdnsFeatureFlags.Builder()
+                .setIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled(mDeps.isTetheringFeatureNotChickenedOut(
+                        mContext, MdnsFeatureFlags.NSD_FORCE_DISABLE_MDNS_OFFLOAD))
+                .setIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing(mDeps.isFeatureEnabled(
+                        mContext, MdnsFeatureFlags.INCLUDE_INET_ADDRESS_RECORDS_IN_PROBING))
+                .setIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled(mDeps.isTrunkStableFeatureEnabled(
+                        MdnsFeatureFlags.NSD_EXPIRED_SERVICES_REMOVAL))
+                .build();
         mMdnsSocketClient =
                 new MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient(handler.getLooper(), mMdnsSocketProvider,
                         LOGGER.forSubComponent("MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient"));
         mMdnsDiscoveryManager = deps.makeMdnsDiscoveryManager(new ExecutorProvider(),
-                mMdnsSocketClient, LOGGER.forSubComponent("MdnsDiscoveryManager"));
+                mMdnsSocketClient, LOGGER.forSubComponent("MdnsDiscoveryManager"), flags);
         handler.post(() -> mMdnsSocketClient.setCallback(mMdnsDiscoveryManager));
-        MdnsFeatureFlags flags = new MdnsFeatureFlags.Builder().setIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled(
-                mDeps.isTetheringFeatureNotChickenedOut(mContext,
-                        MdnsFeatureFlags.NSD_FORCE_DISABLE_MDNS_OFFLOAD)).build();
         mAdvertiser = deps.makeMdnsAdvertiser(handler.getLooper(), mMdnsSocketProvider,
                 new AdvertiserCallback(), LOGGER.forSubComponent("MdnsAdvertiser"), flags);
         mClock = deps.makeClock();
@@ -1769,12 +1774,21 @@
         }
 
         /**
+         * @see DeviceConfigUtils#isTrunkStableFeatureEnabled
+         */
+        public boolean isTrunkStableFeatureEnabled(String feature) {
+            return DeviceConfigUtils.isTrunkStableFeatureEnabled(feature);
+        }
+
+        /**
          * @see MdnsDiscoveryManager
          */
         public MdnsDiscoveryManager makeMdnsDiscoveryManager(
                 @NonNull ExecutorProvider executorProvider,
-                @NonNull MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient socketClient, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog) {
-            return new MdnsDiscoveryManager(executorProvider, socketClient, sharedLog);
+                @NonNull MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient socketClient, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog,
+                @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags featureFlags) {
+            return new MdnsDiscoveryManager(
+                    executorProvider, socketClient, sharedLog, featureFlags);
         }
 
         /**
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiser.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiser.java
index a946bca..28e3924 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiser.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiser.java
@@ -96,10 +96,11 @@
                 @NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull byte[] packetCreationBuffer,
                 @NonNull MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.Callback cb,
                 @NonNull String[] deviceHostName,
-                @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog) {
+                @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog,
+                @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
             // Note NetworkInterface is final and not mockable
             return new MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser(socket, initialAddresses, looper,
-                    packetCreationBuffer, cb, deviceHostName, sharedLog);
+                    packetCreationBuffer, cb, deviceHostName, sharedLog, mdnsFeatureFlags);
         }
 
         /**
@@ -394,7 +395,8 @@
             if (advertiser == null) {
                 advertiser = mDeps.makeAdvertiser(socket, addresses, mLooper, mPacketCreationBuffer,
                         mInterfaceAdvertiserCb, mDeviceHostName,
-                        mSharedLog.forSubComponent(socket.getInterface().getName()));
+                        mSharedLog.forSubComponent(socket.getInterface().getName()),
+                        mMdnsFeatureFlags);
                 mAllAdvertisers.put(socket, advertiser);
                 advertiser.start();
             }
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManager.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManager.java
index 24e9fa8..766f999 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManager.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManager.java
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
     @NonNull private final Handler handler;
     @Nullable private final HandlerThread handlerThread;
     @NonNull private final MdnsServiceCache serviceCache;
+    @NonNull private final MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags;
 
     private static class PerSocketServiceTypeClients {
         private final ArrayMap<Pair<String, SocketKey>, MdnsServiceTypeClient> clients =
@@ -117,20 +118,22 @@
     }
 
     public MdnsDiscoveryManager(@NonNull ExecutorProvider executorProvider,
-            @NonNull MdnsSocketClientBase socketClient, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog) {
+            @NonNull MdnsSocketClientBase socketClient, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog,
+            @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
         this.executorProvider = executorProvider;
         this.socketClient = socketClient;
         this.sharedLog = sharedLog;
         this.perSocketServiceTypeClients = new PerSocketServiceTypeClients();
+        this.mdnsFeatureFlags = mdnsFeatureFlags;
         if (socketClient.getLooper() != null) {
             this.handlerThread = null;
             this.handler = new Handler(socketClient.getLooper());
-            this.serviceCache = new MdnsServiceCache(socketClient.getLooper());
+            this.serviceCache = new MdnsServiceCache(socketClient.getLooper(), mdnsFeatureFlags);
         } else {
             this.handlerThread = new HandlerThread(MdnsDiscoveryManager.class.getSimpleName());
             this.handlerThread.start();
             this.handler = new Handler(handlerThread.getLooper());
-            this.serviceCache = new MdnsServiceCache(handlerThread.getLooper());
+            this.serviceCache = new MdnsServiceCache(handlerThread.getLooper(), mdnsFeatureFlags);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsFeatureFlags.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsFeatureFlags.java
index 9840409..6f7645e 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsFeatureFlags.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsFeatureFlags.java
@@ -20,18 +20,39 @@
  */
 public class MdnsFeatureFlags {
     /**
-     * The feature flag for control whether the  mDNS offload is enabled or not.
+     * A feature flag to control whether the mDNS offload is enabled or not.
      */
     public static final String NSD_FORCE_DISABLE_MDNS_OFFLOAD = "nsd_force_disable_mdns_offload";
 
+    /**
+     * A feature flag to control whether the probing question should include
+     * InetAddressRecords or not.
+     */
+    public static final String INCLUDE_INET_ADDRESS_RECORDS_IN_PROBING =
+            "include_inet_address_records_in_probing";
+    /**
+     * A feature flag to control whether expired services removal should be enabled.
+     */
+    public static final String NSD_EXPIRED_SERVICES_REMOVAL =
+            "nsd_expired_services_removal";
+
     // Flag for offload feature
     public final boolean mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled;
 
+    // Flag for including InetAddressRecords in probing questions.
+    public final boolean mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing;
+
+    // Flag for expired services removal
+    public final boolean mIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled;
+
     /**
      * The constructor for {@link MdnsFeatureFlags}.
      */
-    public MdnsFeatureFlags(boolean isOffloadFeatureEnabled) {
+    public MdnsFeatureFlags(boolean isOffloadFeatureEnabled,
+            boolean includeInetAddressRecordsInProbing, boolean isExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled) {
         mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled = isOffloadFeatureEnabled;
+        mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing = includeInetAddressRecordsInProbing;
+        mIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled = isExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled;
     }
 
 
@@ -44,16 +65,22 @@
     public static final class Builder {
 
         private boolean mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled;
+        private boolean mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing;
+        private boolean mIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled;
 
         /**
          * The constructor for {@link Builder}.
          */
         public Builder() {
             mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled = false;
+            mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing = false;
+            mIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled = true; // Default enabled.
         }
 
         /**
-         * Set if the mDNS offload  feature is enabled.
+         * Set whether the mDNS offload feature is enabled.
+         *
+         * @see #NSD_FORCE_DISABLE_MDNS_OFFLOAD
          */
         public Builder setIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled(boolean isMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled) {
             mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled = isMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled;
@@ -61,11 +88,32 @@
         }
 
         /**
+         * Set whether the probing question should include InetAddressRecords.
+         *
+         * @see #INCLUDE_INET_ADDRESS_RECORDS_IN_PROBING
+         */
+        public Builder setIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing(
+                boolean includeInetAddressRecordsInProbing) {
+            mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing = includeInetAddressRecordsInProbing;
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Set whether the expired services removal is enabled.
+         *
+         * @see #NSD_EXPIRED_SERVICES_REMOVAL
+         */
+        public Builder setIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled(boolean isExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled) {
+            mIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled = isExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled;
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
          * Builds a {@link MdnsFeatureFlags} with the arguments supplied to this builder.
          */
         public MdnsFeatureFlags build() {
-            return new MdnsFeatureFlags(mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled);
+            return new MdnsFeatureFlags(mIsMdnsOffloadFeatureEnabled,
+                    mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing, mIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled);
         }
-
     }
 }
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInetAddressRecord.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInetAddressRecord.java
index dd8a526..973fd96 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInetAddressRecord.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInetAddressRecord.java
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.Inet4Address;
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 import java.util.Objects;
 
 /** An mDNS "AAAA" or "A" record, which holds an IPv6 or IPv4 address. */
-@VisibleForTesting
+@VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTesting.PACKAGE_PRIVATE)
 public class MdnsInetAddressRecord extends MdnsRecord {
     @Nullable private Inet6Address inet6Address;
     @Nullable private Inet4Address inet4Address;
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.java
index 37e9743..e07d380 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.java
@@ -150,8 +150,8 @@
         /** @see MdnsRecordRepository */
         @NonNull
         public MdnsRecordRepository makeRecordRepository(@NonNull Looper looper,
-                @NonNull String[] deviceHostName) {
-            return new MdnsRecordRepository(looper, deviceHostName);
+                @NonNull String[] deviceHostName, @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
+            return new MdnsRecordRepository(looper, deviceHostName, mdnsFeatureFlags);
         }
 
         /** @see MdnsReplySender */
@@ -187,16 +187,18 @@
     public MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser(@NonNull MdnsInterfaceSocket socket,
             @NonNull List<LinkAddress> initialAddresses, @NonNull Looper looper,
             @NonNull byte[] packetCreationBuffer, @NonNull Callback cb,
-            @NonNull String[] deviceHostName, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog) {
+            @NonNull String[] deviceHostName, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog,
+            @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
         this(socket, initialAddresses, looper, packetCreationBuffer, cb,
-                new Dependencies(), deviceHostName, sharedLog);
+                new Dependencies(), deviceHostName, sharedLog, mdnsFeatureFlags);
     }
 
     public MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser(@NonNull MdnsInterfaceSocket socket,
             @NonNull List<LinkAddress> initialAddresses, @NonNull Looper looper,
             @NonNull byte[] packetCreationBuffer, @NonNull Callback cb, @NonNull Dependencies deps,
-            @NonNull String[] deviceHostName, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog) {
-        mRecordRepository = deps.makeRecordRepository(looper, deviceHostName);
+            @NonNull String[] deviceHostName, @NonNull SharedLog sharedLog,
+            @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
+        mRecordRepository = deps.makeRecordRepository(looper, deviceHostName, mdnsFeatureFlags);
         mRecordRepository.updateAddresses(initialAddresses);
         mSocket = socket;
         mCb = cb;
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsPointerRecord.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsPointerRecord.java
index c88ead0..41cc380 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsPointerRecord.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsPointerRecord.java
@@ -18,14 +18,15 @@
 
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
+
 import com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.util.MdnsUtils;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 
 /** An mDNS "PTR" record, which holds a name (the "pointer"). */
-@VisibleForTesting
+@VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTesting.PACKAGE_PRIVATE)
 public class MdnsPointerRecord extends MdnsRecord {
     private String[] pointer;
 
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepository.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepository.java
index 130ff48..73c1758 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepository.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepository.java
@@ -92,16 +92,19 @@
     private final Looper mLooper;
     @NonNull
     private final String[] mDeviceHostname;
+    private final MdnsFeatureFlags mMdnsFeatureFlags;
 
-    public MdnsRecordRepository(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull String[] deviceHostname) {
-        this(looper, new Dependencies(), deviceHostname);
+    public MdnsRecordRepository(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull String[] deviceHostname,
+            @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
+        this(looper, new Dependencies(), deviceHostname, mdnsFeatureFlags);
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting
     public MdnsRecordRepository(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull Dependencies deps,
-            @NonNull String[] deviceHostname) {
+            @NonNull String[] deviceHostname, @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
         mDeviceHostname = deviceHostname;
         mLooper = looper;
+        mMdnsFeatureFlags = mdnsFeatureFlags;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -351,7 +354,8 @@
     }
 
     private MdnsProber.ProbingInfo makeProbingInfo(int serviceId,
-            @NonNull MdnsServiceRecord srvRecord) {
+            @NonNull MdnsServiceRecord srvRecord,
+            @NonNull List<MdnsInetAddressRecord> inetAddressRecords) {
         final List<MdnsRecord> probingRecords = new ArrayList<>();
         // Probe with cacheFlush cleared; it is set when announcing, as it was verified unique:
         // RFC6762 10.2
@@ -363,6 +367,15 @@
                 srvRecord.getServicePort(),
                 srvRecord.getServiceHost()));
 
+        for (MdnsInetAddressRecord inetAddressRecord : inetAddressRecords) {
+            probingRecords.add(new MdnsInetAddressRecord(inetAddressRecord.getName(),
+                    0L /* receiptTimeMillis */,
+                    false /* cacheFlush */,
+                    inetAddressRecord.getTtl(),
+                    inetAddressRecord.getInet4Address() == null
+                            ? inetAddressRecord.getInet6Address()
+                            : inetAddressRecord.getInet4Address()));
+        }
         return new MdnsProber.ProbingInfo(serviceId, probingRecords);
     }
 
@@ -824,6 +837,18 @@
         return conflicting;
     }
 
+    private List<MdnsInetAddressRecord> makeProbingInetAddressRecords() {
+        final List<MdnsInetAddressRecord> records = new ArrayList<>();
+        if (mMdnsFeatureFlags.mIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing) {
+            for (RecordInfo<?> record : mGeneralRecords) {
+                if (record.record instanceof MdnsInetAddressRecord) {
+                    records.add((MdnsInetAddressRecord) record.record);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return records;
+    }
+
     /**
      * (Re)set a service to the probing state.
      * @return The {@link MdnsProber.ProbingInfo} to send for probing.
@@ -834,7 +859,8 @@
         if (registration == null) return null;
 
         registration.setProbing(true);
-        return makeProbingInfo(serviceId, registration.srvRecord.record);
+        return makeProbingInfo(
+                serviceId, registration.srvRecord.record, makeProbingInetAddressRecords());
     }
 
     /**
@@ -870,7 +896,8 @@
         final ServiceRegistration newService = new ServiceRegistration(mDeviceHostname, newInfo,
                 existing.subtype, existing.repliedServiceCount, existing.sentPacketCount);
         mServices.put(serviceId, newService);
-        return makeProbingInfo(serviceId, newService.srvRecord.record);
+        return makeProbingInfo(
+                serviceId, newService.srvRecord.record, makeProbingInetAddressRecords());
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCache.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCache.java
index ec6af9b..d3493c7 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCache.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCache.java
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
  *  to their default value (0, false or null).
  */
 public class MdnsServiceCache {
-    private static class CacheKey {
+    static class CacheKey {
         @NonNull final String mLowercaseServiceType;
         @NonNull final SocketKey mSocketKey;
 
@@ -72,27 +72,33 @@
      */
     @NonNull
     private final ArrayMap<CacheKey, List<MdnsResponse>> mCachedServices = new ArrayMap<>();
+    /**
+     * A map of service expire callbacks. Key is composed of service type and socket and value is
+     * the callback listener.
+     */
+    @NonNull
+    private final ArrayMap<CacheKey, ServiceExpiredCallback> mCallbacks = new ArrayMap<>();
     @NonNull
     private final Handler mHandler;
+    @NonNull
+    private final MdnsFeatureFlags mMdnsFeatureFlags;
 
-    public MdnsServiceCache(@NonNull Looper looper) {
+    public MdnsServiceCache(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull MdnsFeatureFlags mdnsFeatureFlags) {
         mHandler = new Handler(looper);
+        mMdnsFeatureFlags = mdnsFeatureFlags;
     }
 
     /**
      * Get the cache services which are queried from given service type and socket.
      *
-     * @param serviceType the target service type.
-     * @param socketKey the target socket
+     * @param cacheKey the target CacheKey.
      * @return the set of services which matches the given service type.
      */
     @NonNull
-    public List<MdnsResponse> getCachedServices(@NonNull String serviceType,
-            @NonNull SocketKey socketKey) {
+    public List<MdnsResponse> getCachedServices(@NonNull CacheKey cacheKey) {
         ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(mHandler);
-        final CacheKey key = new CacheKey(serviceType, socketKey);
-        return mCachedServices.containsKey(key)
-                ? Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(mCachedServices.get(key)))
+        return mCachedServices.containsKey(cacheKey)
+                ? Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(mCachedServices.get(cacheKey)))
                 : Collections.emptyList();
     }
 
@@ -117,16 +123,13 @@
      * Get the cache service.
      *
      * @param serviceName the target service name.
-     * @param serviceType the target service type.
-     * @param socketKey the target socket
+     * @param cacheKey the target CacheKey.
      * @return the service which matches given conditions.
      */
     @Nullable
-    public MdnsResponse getCachedService(@NonNull String serviceName,
-            @NonNull String serviceType, @NonNull SocketKey socketKey) {
+    public MdnsResponse getCachedService(@NonNull String serviceName, @NonNull CacheKey cacheKey) {
         ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(mHandler);
-        final List<MdnsResponse> responses =
-                mCachedServices.get(new CacheKey(serviceType, socketKey));
+        final List<MdnsResponse> responses = mCachedServices.get(cacheKey);
         if (responses == null) {
             return null;
         }
@@ -137,15 +140,13 @@
     /**
      * Add or update a service.
      *
-     * @param serviceType the service type.
-     * @param socketKey the target socket
+     * @param cacheKey the target CacheKey.
      * @param response the response of the discovered service.
      */
-    public void addOrUpdateService(@NonNull String serviceType, @NonNull SocketKey socketKey,
-            @NonNull MdnsResponse response) {
+    public void addOrUpdateService(@NonNull CacheKey cacheKey, @NonNull MdnsResponse response) {
         ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(mHandler);
         final List<MdnsResponse> responses = mCachedServices.computeIfAbsent(
-                new CacheKey(serviceType, socketKey), key -> new ArrayList<>());
+                cacheKey, key -> new ArrayList<>());
         // Remove existing service if present.
         final MdnsResponse existing =
                 findMatchedResponse(responses, response.getServiceInstanceName());
@@ -157,15 +158,12 @@
      * Remove a service which matches the given service name, type and socket.
      *
      * @param serviceName the target service name.
-     * @param serviceType the target service type.
-     * @param socketKey the target socket.
+     * @param cacheKey the target CacheKey.
      */
     @Nullable
-    public MdnsResponse removeService(@NonNull String serviceName, @NonNull String serviceType,
-            @NonNull SocketKey socketKey) {
+    public MdnsResponse removeService(@NonNull String serviceName, @NonNull CacheKey cacheKey) {
         ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(mHandler);
-        final List<MdnsResponse> responses =
-                mCachedServices.get(new CacheKey(serviceType, socketKey));
+        final List<MdnsResponse> responses = mCachedServices.get(cacheKey);
         if (responses == null) {
             return null;
         }
@@ -180,5 +178,37 @@
         return null;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Register a callback to listen to service expiration.
+     *
+     * <p> Registering the same callback instance twice is a no-op, since MdnsServiceTypeClient
+     * relies on this.
+     *
+     * @param cacheKey the target CacheKey.
+     * @param callback the callback that notify the service is expired.
+     */
+    public void registerServiceExpiredCallback(@NonNull CacheKey cacheKey,
+            @NonNull ServiceExpiredCallback callback) {
+        ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(mHandler);
+        mCallbacks.put(cacheKey, callback);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Unregister the service expired callback.
+     *
+     * @param cacheKey the CacheKey that is registered to listen service expiration before.
+     */
+    public void unregisterServiceExpiredCallback(@NonNull CacheKey cacheKey) {
+        ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(mHandler);
+        mCallbacks.remove(cacheKey);
+    }
+
+    /*** Callbacks for listening service expiration */
+    public interface ServiceExpiredCallback {
+        /*** Notify the service is expired */
+        void onServiceRecordExpired(@NonNull MdnsResponse previousResponse,
+                @Nullable MdnsResponse newResponse);
+    }
+
     // TODO: check ttl expiration for each service and notify to the clients.
 }
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceRecord.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceRecord.java
index f851b35..4d407be 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceRecord.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceRecord.java
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@
 
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
+
 import com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.util.MdnsUtils;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@
 import java.util.Objects;
 
 /** An mDNS "SRV" record, which contains service information. */
-@VisibleForTesting
+@VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTesting.PACKAGE_PRIVATE)
 public class MdnsServiceRecord extends MdnsRecord {
     public static final int PROTO_NONE = 0;
     public static final int PROTO_TCP = 1;
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClient.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClient.java
index bbe8f4c..0a03186 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClient.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClient.java
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package com.android.server.connectivity.mdns;
 
+import static com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.MdnsServiceCache.ServiceExpiredCallback;
 import static com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.MdnsServiceCache.findMatchedResponse;
 import static com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.util.MdnsUtils.Clock;
 import static com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.util.MdnsUtils.ensureRunningOnHandlerThread;
@@ -71,6 +72,15 @@
      * The service caches for each socket. It should be accessed from looper thread only.
      */
     @NonNull private final MdnsServiceCache serviceCache;
+    @NonNull private final MdnsServiceCache.CacheKey cacheKey;
+    @NonNull private final ServiceExpiredCallback serviceExpiredCallback =
+            new ServiceExpiredCallback() {
+                @Override
+                public void onServiceRecordExpired(@NonNull MdnsResponse previousResponse,
+                        @Nullable MdnsResponse newResponse) {
+                    notifyRemovedServiceToListeners(previousResponse, "Service record expired");
+                }
+            };
     private final ArrayMap<MdnsServiceBrowserListener, MdnsSearchOptions> listeners =
             new ArrayMap<>();
     private final boolean removeServiceAfterTtlExpires =
@@ -225,6 +235,16 @@
         this.dependencies = dependencies;
         this.serviceCache = serviceCache;
         this.mdnsQueryScheduler = new MdnsQueryScheduler();
+        this.cacheKey = new MdnsServiceCache.CacheKey(serviceType, socketKey);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Do the cleanup of the MdnsServiceTypeClient
+     */
+    private void shutDown() {
+        removeScheduledTask();
+        mdnsQueryScheduler.cancelScheduledRun();
+        serviceCache.unregisterServiceExpiredCallback(cacheKey);
     }
 
     private static MdnsServiceInfo buildMdnsServiceInfoFromResponse(
@@ -293,7 +313,7 @@
         boolean hadReply = false;
         if (listeners.put(listener, searchOptions) == null) {
             for (MdnsResponse existingResponse :
-                    serviceCache.getCachedServices(serviceType, socketKey)) {
+                    serviceCache.getCachedServices(cacheKey)) {
                 if (!responseMatchesOptions(existingResponse, searchOptions)) continue;
                 final MdnsServiceInfo info =
                         buildMdnsServiceInfoFromResponse(existingResponse, serviceTypeLabels);
@@ -341,6 +361,8 @@
                     servicesToResolve.size() < listeners.size() /* sendDiscoveryQueries */);
             executor.submit(queryTask);
         }
+
+        serviceCache.registerServiceExpiredCallback(cacheKey, serviceExpiredCallback);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -390,8 +412,7 @@
             return listeners.isEmpty();
         }
         if (listeners.isEmpty()) {
-            removeScheduledTask();
-            mdnsQueryScheduler.cancelScheduledRun();
+            shutDown();
         }
         return listeners.isEmpty();
     }
@@ -404,8 +425,7 @@
         ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(handler);
         // Augment the list of current known responses, and generated responses for resolve
         // requests if there is no known response
-        final List<MdnsResponse> cachedList =
-                serviceCache.getCachedServices(serviceType, socketKey);
+        final List<MdnsResponse> cachedList = serviceCache.getCachedServices(cacheKey);
         final List<MdnsResponse> currentList = new ArrayList<>(cachedList);
         List<MdnsResponse> additionalResponses = makeResponsesForResolve(socketKey);
         for (MdnsResponse additionalResponse : additionalResponses) {
@@ -432,7 +452,7 @@
             } else if (findMatchedResponse(cachedList, serviceInstanceName) != null) {
                 // If the response is not modified and already in the cache. The cache will
                 // need to be updated to refresh the last receipt time.
-                serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(serviceType, socketKey, response);
+                serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(cacheKey, response);
             }
         }
         if (dependencies.hasMessages(handler, EVENT_START_QUERYTASK)) {
@@ -458,44 +478,50 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /** Notify all services are removed because the socket is destroyed. */
-    public void notifySocketDestroyed() {
-        ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(handler);
-        for (MdnsResponse response : serviceCache.getCachedServices(serviceType, socketKey)) {
-            final String name = response.getServiceInstanceName();
-            if (name == null) continue;
-            for (int i = 0; i < listeners.size(); i++) {
-                if (!responseMatchesOptions(response, listeners.valueAt(i))) continue;
-                final MdnsServiceBrowserListener listener = listeners.keyAt(i);
-                final MdnsServiceInfo serviceInfo =
-                        buildMdnsServiceInfoFromResponse(response, serviceTypeLabels);
+    private void notifyRemovedServiceToListeners(@NonNull MdnsResponse response,
+            @NonNull String message) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < listeners.size(); i++) {
+            if (!responseMatchesOptions(response, listeners.valueAt(i))) continue;
+            final MdnsServiceBrowserListener listener = listeners.keyAt(i);
+            if (response.getServiceInstanceName() != null) {
+                final MdnsServiceInfo serviceInfo = buildMdnsServiceInfoFromResponse(
+                        response, serviceTypeLabels);
                 if (response.isComplete()) {
-                    sharedLog.log("Socket destroyed. onServiceRemoved: " + name);
+                    sharedLog.log(message + ". onServiceRemoved: " + serviceInfo);
                     listener.onServiceRemoved(serviceInfo);
                 }
-                sharedLog.log("Socket destroyed. onServiceNameRemoved: " + name);
+                sharedLog.log(message + ". onServiceNameRemoved: " + serviceInfo);
                 listener.onServiceNameRemoved(serviceInfo);
             }
         }
-        removeScheduledTask();
-        mdnsQueryScheduler.cancelScheduledRun();
+    }
+
+    /** Notify all services are removed because the socket is destroyed. */
+    public void notifySocketDestroyed() {
+        ensureRunningOnHandlerThread(handler);
+        for (MdnsResponse response : serviceCache.getCachedServices(cacheKey)) {
+            final String name = response.getServiceInstanceName();
+            if (name == null) continue;
+            notifyRemovedServiceToListeners(response, "Socket destroyed");
+        }
+        shutDown();
     }
 
     private void onResponseModified(@NonNull MdnsResponse response) {
         final String serviceInstanceName = response.getServiceInstanceName();
         final MdnsResponse currentResponse =
-                serviceCache.getCachedService(serviceInstanceName, serviceType, socketKey);
+                serviceCache.getCachedService(serviceInstanceName, cacheKey);
 
         boolean newServiceFound = false;
         boolean serviceBecomesComplete = false;
         if (currentResponse == null) {
             newServiceFound = true;
             if (serviceInstanceName != null) {
-                serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(serviceType, socketKey, response);
+                serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(cacheKey, response);
             }
         } else {
             boolean before = currentResponse.isComplete();
-            serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(serviceType, socketKey, response);
+            serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(cacheKey, response);
             boolean after = response.isComplete();
             serviceBecomesComplete = !before && after;
         }
@@ -529,22 +555,11 @@
 
     private void onGoodbyeReceived(@Nullable String serviceInstanceName) {
         final MdnsResponse response =
-                serviceCache.removeService(serviceInstanceName, serviceType, socketKey);
+                serviceCache.removeService(serviceInstanceName, cacheKey);
         if (response == null) {
             return;
         }
-        for (int i = 0; i < listeners.size(); i++) {
-            if (!responseMatchesOptions(response, listeners.valueAt(i))) continue;
-            final MdnsServiceBrowserListener listener = listeners.keyAt(i);
-            final MdnsServiceInfo serviceInfo =
-                    buildMdnsServiceInfoFromResponse(response, serviceTypeLabels);
-            if (response.isComplete()) {
-                sharedLog.log("onServiceRemoved: " + serviceInfo);
-                listener.onServiceRemoved(serviceInfo);
-            }
-            sharedLog.log("onServiceNameRemoved: " + serviceInfo);
-            listener.onServiceNameRemoved(serviceInfo);
-        }
+        notifyRemovedServiceToListeners(response, "Goodbye received");
     }
 
     private boolean shouldRemoveServiceAfterTtlExpires() {
@@ -567,7 +582,7 @@
                 continue;
             }
             MdnsResponse knownResponse =
-                    serviceCache.getCachedService(resolveName, serviceType, socketKey);
+                    serviceCache.getCachedService(resolveName, cacheKey);
             if (knownResponse == null) {
                 final ArrayList<String> instanceFullName = new ArrayList<>(
                         serviceTypeLabels.length + 1);
@@ -585,36 +600,18 @@
     private void tryRemoveServiceAfterTtlExpires() {
         if (!shouldRemoveServiceAfterTtlExpires()) return;
 
-        Iterator<MdnsResponse> iter =
-                serviceCache.getCachedServices(serviceType, socketKey).iterator();
+        final Iterator<MdnsResponse> iter = serviceCache.getCachedServices(cacheKey).iterator();
         while (iter.hasNext()) {
             MdnsResponse existingResponse = iter.next();
-            final String serviceInstanceName = existingResponse.getServiceInstanceName();
             if (existingResponse.hasServiceRecord()
                     && existingResponse.getServiceRecord()
                     .getRemainingTTL(clock.elapsedRealtime()) == 0) {
-                serviceCache.removeService(serviceInstanceName, serviceType, socketKey);
-                for (int i = 0; i < listeners.size(); i++) {
-                    if (!responseMatchesOptions(existingResponse, listeners.valueAt(i))) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    final MdnsServiceBrowserListener listener = listeners.keyAt(i);
-                    if (serviceInstanceName != null) {
-                        final MdnsServiceInfo serviceInfo = buildMdnsServiceInfoFromResponse(
-                                existingResponse, serviceTypeLabels);
-                        if (existingResponse.isComplete()) {
-                            sharedLog.log("TTL expired. onServiceRemoved: " + serviceInfo);
-                            listener.onServiceRemoved(serviceInfo);
-                        }
-                        sharedLog.log("TTL expired. onServiceNameRemoved: " + serviceInfo);
-                        listener.onServiceNameRemoved(serviceInfo);
-                    }
-                }
+                serviceCache.removeService(existingResponse.getServiceInstanceName(), cacheKey);
+                notifyRemovedServiceToListeners(existingResponse, "TTL expired");
             }
         }
     }
 
-
     private static class QuerySentArguments {
         private final int transactionId;
         private final List<String> subTypes = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -672,7 +669,7 @@
 
     private long getMinRemainingTtl(long now) {
         long minRemainingTtl = Long.MAX_VALUE;
-        for (MdnsResponse response : serviceCache.getCachedServices(serviceType, socketKey)) {
+        for (MdnsResponse response : serviceCache.getCachedServices(cacheKey)) {
             if (!response.isComplete()) {
                 continue;
             }
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsTextRecord.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsTextRecord.java
index 4149dbe..cf6c8ac 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsTextRecord.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsTextRecord.java
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@
 
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 
-import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
+
 import com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.MdnsServiceInfo.TextEntry;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@
 import java.util.Objects;
 
 /** An mDNS "TXT" record, which contains a list of {@link TextEntry}. */
-@VisibleForTesting
+@VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTesting.PACKAGE_PRIVATE)
 public class MdnsTextRecord extends MdnsRecord {
     private List<TextEntry> entries;
 
diff --git a/service-t/src/com/android/server/ethernet/EthernetTracker.java b/service-t/src/com/android/server/ethernet/EthernetTracker.java
index 48e86d8..01b8de7 100644
--- a/service-t/src/com/android/server/ethernet/EthernetTracker.java
+++ b/service-t/src/com/android/server/ethernet/EthernetTracker.java
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 
 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
 import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter;
+import com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel;
 import com.android.net.module.util.NetdUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.PermissionUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.SharedLog;
@@ -237,7 +238,18 @@
         mDeps = deps;
 
         // Interface match regex.
-        mIfaceMatch = mDeps.getInterfaceRegexFromResource(mContext);
+        String ifaceMatchRegex = mDeps.getInterfaceRegexFromResource(mContext);
+        // "*" is a magic string to indicate "pick the default".
+        if (ifaceMatchRegex.equals("*")) {
+            if (SdkLevel.isAtLeastU()) {
+                // On U+, include both usb%d and eth%d interfaces.
+                ifaceMatchRegex = "(usb|eth)\\d+";
+            } else {
+                // On T, include only eth%d interfaces.
+                ifaceMatchRegex = "eth\\d+";
+            }
+        }
+        mIfaceMatch = ifaceMatchRegex;
 
         // Read default Ethernet interface configuration from resources
         final String[] interfaceConfigs = mDeps.getInterfaceConfigFromResource(context);
diff --git a/service/ServiceConnectivityResources/res/values/config.xml b/service/ServiceConnectivityResources/res/values/config.xml
index f30abc6..045d707f 100644
--- a/service/ServiceConnectivityResources/res/values/config.xml
+++ b/service/ServiceConnectivityResources/res/values/config.xml
@@ -194,8 +194,11 @@
         -->
     </string-array>
 
-    <!-- Regex of wired ethernet ifaces -->
-    <string translatable="false" name="config_ethernet_iface_regex">eth\\d</string>
+    <!-- Regex of wired ethernet ifaces. Network interfaces that match this regex will be tracked
+         by ethernet service.
+         If set to "*", ethernet service uses "(eth|usb)\\d+" on Android U+ and eth\\d+ on
+         Android T. -->
+    <string translatable="false" name="config_ethernet_iface_regex">*</string>
 
     <!-- Ignores Wi-Fi validation failures after roam.
     If validation fails on a Wi-Fi network after a roam to a new BSSID,
diff --git a/service/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java b/service/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
index 01ffb03..8535630 100755
--- a/service/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
+++ b/service/src/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import static android.Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_DATA_ACTIVITY_CHANGE;
 import static android.app.ActivityManager.UidFrozenStateChangedCallback.UID_FROZEN_STATE_FROZEN;
 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH;
+import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK;
 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_WATCH;
 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_WIFI;
 import static android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_WIFI_DIRECT;
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_ENTERPRISE;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET;
+import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_CONGESTED;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_RESTRICTED;
@@ -97,12 +99,19 @@
 import static android.system.OsConstants.ETH_P_ALL;
 import static android.system.OsConstants.IPPROTO_TCP;
 import static android.system.OsConstants.IPPROTO_UDP;
+
+import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND;
+import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND;
+import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS;
+import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS;
+import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE;
 import static com.android.net.module.util.NetworkMonitorUtils.isPrivateDnsValidationRequired;
 import static com.android.net.module.util.PermissionUtils.checkAnyPermissionOf;
 import static com.android.net.module.util.PermissionUtils.enforceAnyPermissionOf;
 import static com.android.net.module.util.PermissionUtils.enforceNetworkStackPermission;
 import static com.android.net.module.util.PermissionUtils.enforceNetworkStackPermissionOr;
 import static com.android.server.ConnectivityStatsLog.CONNECTIVITY_STATE_SAMPLE;
+
 import static java.util.Map.Entry;
 
 import android.Manifest;
@@ -275,6 +284,7 @@
 import com.android.net.module.util.BaseNetdUnsolicitedEventListener;
 import com.android.net.module.util.BinderUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.BitUtils;
+import com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.CollectionUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.DeviceConfigUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.InterfaceParams;
@@ -301,6 +311,7 @@
 import com.android.server.connectivity.DnsManager.PrivateDnsValidationUpdate;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.DscpPolicyTracker;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.FullScore;
+import com.android.server.connectivity.HandlerUtils;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.InvalidTagException;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.KeepaliveResourceUtil;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.KeepaliveTracker;
@@ -1253,16 +1264,24 @@
         private static final String PRIORITY_ARG = "--dump-priority";
         private static final String PRIORITY_ARG_HIGH = "HIGH";
         private static final String PRIORITY_ARG_NORMAL = "NORMAL";
+        private static final int DUMPSYS_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 10_000;
 
         LocalPriorityDump() {}
 
         private void dumpHigh(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw) {
-            doDump(fd, pw, new String[] {DIAG_ARG});
-            doDump(fd, pw, new String[] {SHORT_ARG});
+            if (!HandlerUtils.runWithScissors(mHandler, () -> {
+                doDump(fd, pw, new String[]{DIAG_ARG});
+                doDump(fd, pw, new String[]{SHORT_ARG});
+            }, DUMPSYS_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
+                pw.println("dumpHigh timeout");
+            }
         }
 
         private void dumpNormal(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw, String[] args) {
-            doDump(fd, pw, args);
+            if (!HandlerUtils.runWithScissors(mHandler, () -> doDump(fd, pw, args),
+                    DUMPSYS_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
+                pw.println("dumpNormal timeout");
+            }
         }
 
         public void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw, String[] args) {
@@ -1315,6 +1334,10 @@
             return SdkLevel.isAtLeastU();
         }
 
+        public boolean isAtLeastV() {
+            return SdkLevel.isAtLeastV();
+        }
+
         /**
          * Get system properties to use in ConnectivityService.
          */
@@ -1511,6 +1534,14 @@
         }
 
         /**
+         * Get BPF program Id from CGROUP. See {@link BpfUtils#getProgramId}.
+         */
+        public int getBpfProgramId(final int attachType, @NonNull final String cgroupPath)
+                throws IOException {
+            return BpfUtils.getProgramId(attachType, cgroupPath);
+        }
+
+        /**
          * Wraps {@link BroadcastOptionsShimImpl#newInstance(BroadcastOptions)}
          */
         // TODO: when available in all active branches:
@@ -3234,6 +3265,26 @@
         pw.decreaseIndent();
     }
 
+    private void dumpBpfProgramStatus(IndentingPrintWriter pw) {
+        pw.println("Bpf Program Status:");
+        pw.increaseIndent();
+        try {
+            pw.print("CGROUP_INET_INGRESS: ");
+            pw.println(mDeps.getBpfProgramId(BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, BpfUtils.CGROUP_PATH));
+            pw.print("CGROUP_INET_EGRESS: ");
+            pw.println(mDeps.getBpfProgramId(BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, BpfUtils.CGROUP_PATH));
+            pw.print("CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE: ");
+            pw.println(mDeps.getBpfProgramId(BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE, BpfUtils.CGROUP_PATH));
+            pw.print("CGROUP_INET4_BIND: ");
+            pw.println(mDeps.getBpfProgramId(BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND, BpfUtils.CGROUP_PATH));
+            pw.print("CGROUP_INET6_BIND: ");
+            pw.println(mDeps.getBpfProgramId(BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND, BpfUtils.CGROUP_PATH));
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            pw.println("  IOException");
+        }
+        pw.decreaseIndent();
+    }
+
     @VisibleForTesting
     static final String KEY_DESTROY_FROZEN_SOCKETS_VERSION = "destroy_frozen_sockets_version";
     @VisibleForTesting
@@ -3848,6 +3899,9 @@
         dumpCloseFrozenAppSockets(pw);
 
         pw.println();
+        dumpBpfProgramStatus(pw);
+
+        pw.println();
 
         if (!CollectionUtils.contains(args, SHORT_ARG)) {
             pw.println();
@@ -5000,7 +5054,10 @@
                         !nai.networkAgentConfig.allowBypass /* secure */,
                         getVpnType(nai), nai.networkAgentConfig.excludeLocalRouteVpn);
             } else {
-                config = new NativeNetworkConfig(nai.network.getNetId(), NativeNetworkType.PHYSICAL,
+                final boolean hasLocalCap =
+                        nai.networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK);
+                config = new NativeNetworkConfig(nai.network.getNetId(),
+                        hasLocalCap ? NativeNetworkType.PHYSICAL_LOCAL : NativeNetworkType.PHYSICAL,
                         getNetworkPermission(nai.networkCapabilities),
                         false /* secure */,
                         VpnManager.TYPE_VPN_NONE,
@@ -8028,6 +8085,7 @@
                 }
             }
         }
+        if (!highestPriorityNri.isBeingSatisfied()) return null;
         return highestPriorityNri.getSatisfier();
     }
 
@@ -8050,6 +8108,18 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Returns whether local agents are supported on this device.
+     *
+     * Local agents are supported from U on TVs, and from V on all devices.
+     */
+    @VisibleForTesting
+    public boolean areLocalAgentsSupported() {
+        final PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager();
+        // Local agents are supported starting on U on TVs and on V on everything else.
+        return mDeps.isAtLeastV() || (mDeps.isAtLeastU() && pm.hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_LEANBACK));
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Register a new agent with ConnectivityService to handle a network.
      *
      * @param na a reference for ConnectivityService to contact the agent asynchronously.
@@ -8078,6 +8148,12 @@
         } else {
             enforceNetworkFactoryPermission();
         }
+        final boolean hasLocalCap =
+                networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK);
+        if (hasLocalCap && !areLocalAgentsSupported()) {
+            // Before U, netd doesn't support PHYSICAL_LOCAL networks so this can't work.
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Local agents are not supported in this version");
+        }
 
         final int uid = mDeps.getCallingUid();
         final long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
@@ -9183,7 +9259,7 @@
             // are Type.LISTEN, but should not have NetworkCallbacks invoked.
             return;
         }
-        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
+        final Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
         // TODO b/177608132: make sure callbacks are indexed by NRIs and not NetworkRequest objects.
         // TODO: check if defensive copies of data is needed.
         final NetworkRequest nrForCallback = nri.getNetworkRequestForCallback();
@@ -10731,6 +10807,17 @@
                         Log.d(TAG, "Reevaluating network " + nai.network);
                         reportNetworkConnectivity(nai.network, !nai.isValidated());
                         return 0;
+                    case "bpf-get-cgroup-program-id": {
+                        // Usage : adb shell cmd connectivity bpf-get-cgroup-program-id <type>
+                        // Get cgroup bpf program Id for the given type. See BpfUtils#getProgramId
+                        // for more detail.
+                        // If type can't be parsed, this throws NumberFormatException, which
+                        // is passed back to adb who prints it.
+                        final int type = Integer.parseInt(getNextArg());
+                        final int ret = BpfUtils.getProgramId(type, BpfUtils.CGROUP_PATH);
+                        pw.println(ret);
+                        return 0;
+                    }
                     default:
                         return handleDefaultCommands(cmd);
                 }
@@ -11462,7 +11549,8 @@
         // If there is no default network, default network is considered active to keep the existing
         // behavior. Initial value is used until first connect to the default network.
         private volatile boolean mIsDefaultNetworkActive = true;
-        private final ArrayMap<String, IdleTimerParams> mActiveIdleTimers = new ArrayMap<>();
+        // Key is netId. Value is configured idle timer information.
+        private final SparseArray<IdleTimerParams> mActiveIdleTimers = new SparseArray<>();
 
         private static class IdleTimerParams {
             public final int timeout;
@@ -11490,7 +11578,7 @@
 
         public void handleReportNetworkActivity(NetworkActivityParams activityParams) {
             ensureRunningOnConnectivityServiceThread();
-            if (mActiveIdleTimers.isEmpty()) {
+            if (mActiveIdleTimers.size() == 0) {
                 // This activity change is not for the current default network.
                 // This can happen if netd callback post activity change event message but
                 // the default network is lost before processing this message.
@@ -11566,6 +11654,7 @@
          */
         private boolean setupDataActivityTracking(NetworkAgentInfo networkAgent) {
             final String iface = networkAgent.linkProperties.getInterfaceName();
+            final int netId = networkAgent.network().netId;
 
             final int timeout;
             final int type;
@@ -11590,7 +11679,7 @@
 
             if (timeout > 0 && iface != null) {
                 try {
-                    mActiveIdleTimers.put(iface, new IdleTimerParams(timeout, type));
+                    mActiveIdleTimers.put(netId, new IdleTimerParams(timeout, type));
                     mNetd.idletimerAddInterface(iface, timeout, Integer.toString(type));
                     return true;
                 } catch (Exception e) {
@@ -11606,6 +11695,7 @@
          */
         private void removeDataActivityTracking(NetworkAgentInfo networkAgent) {
             final String iface = networkAgent.linkProperties.getInterfaceName();
+            final int netId = networkAgent.network().netId;
             final NetworkCapabilities caps = networkAgent.networkCapabilities;
 
             if (iface == null) return;
@@ -11621,11 +11711,12 @@
 
             try {
                 updateRadioPowerState(false /* isActive */, type);
-                final IdleTimerParams params = mActiveIdleTimers.remove(iface);
+                final IdleTimerParams params = mActiveIdleTimers.get(netId);
                 if (params == null) {
                     // IdleTimer is not added if the configured timeout is 0 or negative value
                     return;
                 }
+                mActiveIdleTimers.remove(netId);
                 // The call fails silently if no idle timer setup for this interface
                 mNetd.idletimerRemoveInterface(iface, params.timeout,
                         Integer.toString(params.transportType));
@@ -11696,9 +11787,9 @@
             pw.print("mIsDefaultNetworkActive="); pw.println(mIsDefaultNetworkActive);
             pw.println("Idle timers:");
             try {
-                for (Map.Entry<String, IdleTimerParams> ent : mActiveIdleTimers.entrySet()) {
-                    pw.print("  "); pw.print(ent.getKey()); pw.println(":");
-                    final IdleTimerParams params = ent.getValue();
+                for (int i = 0; i < mActiveIdleTimers.size(); i++) {
+                    pw.print("  "); pw.print(mActiveIdleTimers.keyAt(i)); pw.println(":");
+                    final IdleTimerParams params = mActiveIdleTimers.valueAt(i);
                     pw.print("    timeout="); pw.print(params.timeout);
                     pw.print(" type="); pw.println(params.transportType);
                 }
diff --git a/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/ConnectivityNativeService.java b/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/ConnectivityNativeService.java
index e16117b..cf6127f 100644
--- a/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/ConnectivityNativeService.java
+++ b/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/ConnectivityNativeService.java
@@ -16,9 +16,6 @@
 
 package com.android.server.connectivity;
 
-import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND;
-import static com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils.BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND;
-
 import android.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.content.Context;
@@ -31,11 +28,9 @@
 
 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
 import com.android.net.module.util.BpfBitmap;
-import com.android.net.module.util.BpfUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.CollectionUtils;
 import com.android.net.module.util.PermissionUtils;
 
-import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 
 /**
@@ -45,7 +40,7 @@
     public static final String SERVICE_NAME = "connectivity_native";
 
     private static final String TAG = ConnectivityNativeService.class.getSimpleName();
-    private static final String CGROUP_PATH = "/sys/fs/cgroup";
+
     private static final String BLOCKED_PORTS_MAP_PATH =
             "/sys/fs/bpf/net_shared/map_block_blocked_ports_map";
 
diff --git a/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/HandlerUtils.java b/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/HandlerUtils.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..997ecbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/HandlerUtils.java
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server.connectivity;
+
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
+import android.os.SystemClock;
+
+/**
+ * Helper class for Handler related utilities.
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
+public class HandlerUtils {
+    // Note: @hide methods copied from android.os.Handler
+    /**
+     * Runs the specified task synchronously.
+     * <p>
+     * If the current thread is the same as the handler thread, then the runnable
+     * runs immediately without being enqueued.  Otherwise, posts the runnable
+     * to the handler and waits for it to complete before returning.
+     * </p><p>
+     * This method is dangerous!  Improper use can result in deadlocks.
+     * Never call this method while any locks are held or use it in a
+     * possibly re-entrant manner.
+     * </p><p>
+     * This method is occasionally useful in situations where a background thread
+     * must synchronously await completion of a task that must run on the
+     * handler's thread.  However, this problem is often a symptom of bad design.
+     * Consider improving the design (if possible) before resorting to this method.
+     * </p><p>
+     * One example of where you might want to use this method is when you just
+     * set up a Handler thread and need to perform some initialization steps on
+     * it before continuing execution.
+     * </p><p>
+     * If timeout occurs then this method returns <code>false</code> but the runnable
+     * will remain posted on the handler and may already be in progress or
+     * complete at a later time.
+     * </p><p>
+     * When using this method, be sure to use {@link Looper#quitSafely} when
+     * quitting the looper.  Otherwise {@link #runWithScissors} may hang indefinitely.
+     * (TODO: We should fix this by making MessageQueue aware of blocking runnables.)
+     * </p>
+     *
+     * @param h The target handler.
+     * @param r The Runnable that will be executed synchronously.
+     * @param timeout The timeout in milliseconds, or 0 to wait indefinitely.
+     *
+     * @return Returns true if the Runnable was successfully executed.
+     *         Returns false on failure, usually because the
+     *         looper processing the message queue is exiting.
+     *
+     * @hide This method is prone to abuse and should probably not be in the API.
+     * If we ever do make it part of the API, we might want to rename it to something
+     * less funny like runUnsafe().
+     */
+    public static boolean runWithScissors(@NonNull Handler h, @NonNull Runnable r, long timeout) {
+        if (r == null) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("runnable must not be null");
+        }
+        if (timeout < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout must be non-negative");
+        }
+
+        if (Looper.myLooper() == h.getLooper()) {
+            r.run();
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        BlockingRunnable br = new BlockingRunnable(r);
+        return br.postAndWait(h, timeout);
+    }
+
+    private static final class BlockingRunnable implements Runnable {
+        private final Runnable mTask;
+        private boolean mDone;
+
+        BlockingRunnable(Runnable task) {
+            mTask = task;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            try {
+                mTask.run();
+            } finally {
+                synchronized (this) {
+                    mDone = true;
+                    notifyAll();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public boolean postAndWait(Handler handler, long timeout) {
+            if (!handler.post(this)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            synchronized (this) {
+                if (timeout > 0) {
+                    final long expirationTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() + timeout;
+                    while (!mDone) {
+                        long delay = expirationTime - SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
+                        if (delay <= 0) {
+                            return false; // timeout
+                        }
+                        try {
+                            wait(delay);
+                        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    while (!mDone) {
+                        try {
+                            wait();
+                        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/NetworkAgentInfo.java b/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/NetworkAgentInfo.java
index bdd841f..8d0d711 100644
--- a/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/NetworkAgentInfo.java
+++ b/service/src/com/android/server/connectivity/NetworkAgentInfo.java
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@
 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
 import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter;
 import com.android.internal.util.WakeupMessage;
-import com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel;
 import com.android.server.ConnectivityService;
 
 import java.io.PrintWriter;
@@ -453,6 +452,8 @@
      * apply to the allowedUids field.
      * They also should not mutate immutable capabilities, although for backward-compatibility
      * this is not enforced and limited to just a log.
+     * Forbidden capabilities also make no sense for networks, so they are disallowed and
+     * will be ignored with a warning.
      *
      * @param carrierPrivilegeAuthenticator the authenticator, to check access UIDs.
      */
@@ -461,14 +462,15 @@
         final NetworkCapabilities nc = new NetworkCapabilities(mDeclaredCapabilitiesUnsanitized);
         if (nc.hasConnectivityManagedCapability()) {
             Log.wtf(TAG, "BUG: " + this + " has CS-managed capability.");
+            nc.removeAllForbiddenCapabilities();
         }
         if (networkCapabilities.getOwnerUid() != nc.getOwnerUid()) {
             Log.e(TAG, toShortString() + ": ignoring attempt to change owner from "
                     + networkCapabilities.getOwnerUid() + " to " + nc.getOwnerUid());
             nc.setOwnerUid(networkCapabilities.getOwnerUid());
         }
-        restrictCapabilitiesFromNetworkAgent(
-                nc, creatorUid, mHasAutomotiveFeature, carrierPrivilegeAuthenticator);
+        restrictCapabilitiesFromNetworkAgent(nc, creatorUid, mHasAutomotiveFeature,
+                mConnServiceDeps, carrierPrivilegeAuthenticator);
         return nc;
     }
 
@@ -598,6 +600,7 @@
     private static final String TAG = ConnectivityService.class.getSimpleName();
     private static final boolean VDBG = false;
     private final ConnectivityService mConnService;
+    private final ConnectivityService.Dependencies mConnServiceDeps;
     private final Context mContext;
     private final Handler mHandler;
     private final QosCallbackTracker mQosCallbackTracker;
@@ -625,6 +628,7 @@
         networkCapabilities = nc;
         networkAgentConfig = config;
         mConnService = connService;
+        mConnServiceDeps = deps;
         setScore(score); // uses members connService, networkCapabilities and networkAgentConfig
         clatd = new Nat464Xlat(this, netd, dnsResolver, deps);
         mContext = context;
@@ -1515,23 +1519,26 @@
      */
     public static void restrictCapabilitiesFromNetworkAgent(@NonNull final NetworkCapabilities nc,
             final int creatorUid, final boolean hasAutomotiveFeature,
+            @NonNull final ConnectivityService.Dependencies deps,
             @Nullable final CarrierPrivilegeAuthenticator authenticator) {
         if (nc.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_TEST)) {
             nc.restrictCapabilitiesForTestNetwork(creatorUid);
         }
-        if (!areAllowedUidsAcceptableFromNetworkAgent(nc, hasAutomotiveFeature, authenticator)) {
+        if (!areAllowedUidsAcceptableFromNetworkAgent(
+                nc, hasAutomotiveFeature, deps, authenticator)) {
             nc.setAllowedUids(new ArraySet<>());
         }
     }
 
     private static boolean areAllowedUidsAcceptableFromNetworkAgent(
             @NonNull final NetworkCapabilities nc, final boolean hasAutomotiveFeature,
+            @NonNull final ConnectivityService.Dependencies deps,
             @Nullable final CarrierPrivilegeAuthenticator carrierPrivilegeAuthenticator) {
         // NCs without access UIDs are fine.
         if (!nc.hasAllowedUids()) return true;
         // S and below must never accept access UIDs, even if an agent sends them, because netd
         // didn't support the required feature in S.
-        if (!SdkLevel.isAtLeastT()) return false;
+        if (!deps.isAtLeastT()) return false;
 
         // On a non-restricted network, access UIDs make no sense
         if (nc.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_RESTRICTED)) return false;
diff --git a/staticlibs/device/com/android/net/module/util/BpfUtils.java b/staticlibs/device/com/android/net/module/util/BpfUtils.java
index f1546c0..6116a5f 100644
--- a/staticlibs/device/com/android/net/module/util/BpfUtils.java
+++ b/staticlibs/device/com/android/net/module/util/BpfUtils.java
@@ -32,9 +32,13 @@
     // Defined in include/uapi/linux/bpf.h. Only adding the CGROUPS currently being used for now.
     public static final int BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS = 0;
     public static final int BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS = 1;
+    public static final int BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE = 2;
     public static final int BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND = 8;
     public static final int BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND = 9;
 
+    // Note: This is only guaranteed to be accurate on U+ devices. It is likely to be accurate
+    // on T+ devices as well, but this is not guaranteed.
+    public static final String CGROUP_PATH = "/sys/fs/cgroup/";
 
     /**
      * Attach BPF program to CGROUP
@@ -53,6 +57,20 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Get BPF program Id from CGROUP.
+     *
+     * Note: This requires a 4.19 kernel which is only guaranteed on V+.
+     *
+     * @param attachType Bpf attach type. See bpf_attach_type in include/uapi/linux/bpf.h.
+     * @param cgroupPath Path of cgroup.
+     * @return Positive integer for a Program Id. 0 if no program is attached.
+     * @throws IOException if failed to open the cgroup directory or query bpf program.
+     */
+    public static int getProgramId(int attachType, @NonNull String cgroupPath) throws IOException {
+        return native_getProgramIdFromCgroup(attachType, cgroupPath);
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Detach single BPF program from CGROUP
      */
     public static void detachSingleProgram(int type, @NonNull String programPath,
diff --git a/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DevSdkIgnoreRule.kt b/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DevSdkIgnoreRule.kt
index 35f22b9..46229b0 100644
--- a/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DevSdkIgnoreRule.kt
+++ b/staticlibs/testutils/devicetests/com/android/testutils/DevSdkIgnoreRule.kt
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
 
 @Deprecated("Use Build.VERSION_CODES", ReplaceWith("Build.VERSION_CODES.S_V2"))
 const val SC_V2 = Build.VERSION_CODES.S_V2
+// TODO: Remove this when Build.VERSION_CODES.VANILLA_ICE_CREAM is available in all branches
+// where this code builds
+const val VANILLA_ICE_CREAM = 35 // Bui1ld.VERSION_CODES.VANILLA_ICE_CREAM
 
 private val MAX_TARGET_SDK_ANNOTATION_RE = Pattern.compile("MaxTargetSdk([0-9]+)$")
 private val targetSdk = InstrumentationRegistry.getContext().applicationInfo.targetSdkVersion
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/Android.bp b/tests/benchmark/Android.bp
index 77383ad..6ea5347 100644
--- a/tests/benchmark/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/benchmark/Android.bp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
         "src/**/*.kt",
         "src/**/*.aidl",
     ],
+    asset_dirs: ["assets"],
     static_libs: [
         "androidx.test.rules",
         "mockito-target-minus-junit4",
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052701.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052701.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdde1ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052701.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052801.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052801.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f908b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052801.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052802.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052802.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..180ad3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052802.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052803.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052803.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..321a79b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052803.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052804.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052804.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..298ec04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052804.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052901.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052901.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f49543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052901.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052902.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052902.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec22456
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A052902.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053001.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053001.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad5d82e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053001.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053002.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053002.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a4bb0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053002.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053003.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053003.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..24d2057
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053003.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053004.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053004.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..352f93f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053004.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053005.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053005.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b49a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053005.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053006.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053006.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a59f2ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053006.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053007.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053007.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df7ae74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053007.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053101.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053101.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c10ed64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053101.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053102.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053102.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c9f9cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053102.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053103.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053103.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9202c50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053103.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053104.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053104.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c77724
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A053104.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060101.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060101.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..86443a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060101.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060102.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060102.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f2cf49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060102.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060201.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060201.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c28bec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060201.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060202.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060202.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e39e493
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/A060202.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B053001.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B053001.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8408744
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B053001.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B053002.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B053002.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5245f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B053002.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060101.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060101.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..242c0d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060101.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060201.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060201.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29df25a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060201.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060202.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060202.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bda9edd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060202.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060203.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060203.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9fccfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060203.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060204.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060204.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66227d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060204.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060205.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060205.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6aaa06b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060205.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060206.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060206.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18445b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060206.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060207.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060207.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20f7c5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/B060207.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060101.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060101.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b1c29f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060101.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060102.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060102.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8064905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060102.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060103.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060103.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d0e819f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060103.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060104.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060104.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f87ca8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060104.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060105.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060105.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e869895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060105.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060106.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060106.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d25a98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060106.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060107.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060107.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7cb31c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060107.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060108.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060108.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1a5898
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060108.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060109.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060109.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb9116e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060109.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060110.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060110.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ca0f96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060110.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060111.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060111.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a12d7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060111.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060112.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060112.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa2c30b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060112.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060113.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060113.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63a34ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060113.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060114.zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060114.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd60927
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/C060114.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/res/raw/netstats-many-uids-zip b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/netstats-many-uids.zip
similarity index 98%
rename from tests/benchmark/res/raw/netstats-many-uids-zip
rename to tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/netstats-many-uids.zip
index 22e8254..9554aaa 100644
--- a/tests/benchmark/res/raw/netstats-many-uids-zip
+++ b/tests/benchmark/assets/dataset/netstats-many-uids.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/tests/benchmark/src/android/net/netstats/benchmarktests/NetworkStatsTest.kt b/tests/benchmark/src/android/net/netstats/benchmarktests/NetworkStatsTest.kt
index e80548b..585157f 100644
--- a/tests/benchmark/src/android/net/netstats/benchmarktests/NetworkStatsTest.kt
+++ b/tests/benchmark/src/android/net/netstats/benchmarktests/NetworkStatsTest.kt
@@ -20,10 +20,9 @@
 import android.net.NetworkStatsCollection
 import android.net.netstats.NetworkStatsDataMigrationUtils.PREFIX_UID
 import android.os.DropBoxManager
-import androidx.test.InstrumentationRegistry
+import androidx.test.platform.app.InstrumentationRegistry
 import com.android.internal.util.FileRotator
 import com.android.internal.util.FileRotator.Reader
-import com.android.server.connectivity.benchmarktests.R
 import com.android.server.net.NetworkStatsRecorder
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream
 import java.io.DataInputStream
@@ -44,23 +43,22 @@
     companion object {
         private val DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 8192
         private val FILE_CACHE_WARM_UP_REPEAT_COUNT = 10
-        private val TEST_REPEAT_COUNT = 10
         private val UID_COLLECTION_BUCKET_DURATION_MS = TimeUnit.HOURS.toMillis(2)
         private val UID_RECORDER_ROTATE_AGE_MS = TimeUnit.DAYS.toMillis(15)
         private val UID_RECORDER_DELETE_AGE_MS = TimeUnit.DAYS.toMillis(90)
+        private val TEST_DATASET_SUBFOLDER = "dataset/"
 
-        private val testFilesDir by lazy {
-            // These file generated by using real user dataset which has many uid records
-            // and agreed to share the dataset for testing purpose. These dataset can be
-            // extracted from rooted devices by using
-            // "adb pull /data/misc/apexdata/com.android.tethering/netstats" command.
-            val zipInputStream =
-                ZipInputStream(getInputStreamForResource(R.raw.netstats_many_uids_zip))
-            unzipToTempDir(zipInputStream)
-        }
-
-        private val uidTestFiles: List<File> by lazy {
-            getSortedListForPrefix(testFilesDir, "uid")
+        // These files are generated by using real user dataset which has many uid records
+        // and agreed to share the dataset for testing purpose. These dataset can be
+        // extracted from rooted devices by using
+        // "adb pull /data/misc/apexdata/com.android.tethering/netstats" command.
+        private val testFilesAssets by lazy {
+            val zipFiles = context.assets.list(TEST_DATASET_SUBFOLDER)!!.asList()
+            zipFiles.map {
+                val zipInputStream =
+                    ZipInputStream((TEST_DATASET_SUBFOLDER + it).toAssetInputStream())
+                File(unzipToTempDir(zipInputStream), "netstats")
+            }
         }
 
         // Test results shows the test cases who read the file first will take longer time to
@@ -72,24 +70,34 @@
         @BeforeClass
         fun setUpOnce() {
             repeat(FILE_CACHE_WARM_UP_REPEAT_COUNT) {
-                val collection = NetworkStatsCollection(UID_COLLECTION_BUCKET_DURATION_MS)
-                for (file in uidTestFiles) {
-                    readFile(file, collection)
+                testFilesAssets.forEach {
+                    val uidTestFiles = getSortedListForPrefix(it, "uid")
+                    val collection = NetworkStatsCollection(UID_COLLECTION_BUCKET_DURATION_MS)
+                    for (file in uidTestFiles) {
+                        readFile(file, collection)
+                    }
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        private fun getInputStreamForResource(resourceId: Int): DataInputStream =
-            DataInputStream(
-                InstrumentationRegistry.getContext()
-                    .getResources().openRawResource(resourceId)
-            )
+        val context get() = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().getContext()
+        private fun String.toAssetInputStream() = DataInputStream(context.assets.open(this))
 
         private fun unzipToTempDir(zis: ZipInputStream): File {
             val statsDir =
                 Files.createTempDirectory(NetworkStatsTest::class.simpleName).toFile()
             generateSequence { zis.nextEntry }.forEach { entry ->
-                FileOutputStream(File(statsDir, entry.name)).use {
+                val entryFile = File(statsDir, entry.name)
+                if (entry.isDirectory) {
+                    entryFile.mkdirs()
+                    return@forEach
+                }
+
+                // Make sure all folders exists. There is no guarantee anywhere.
+                entryFile.parentFile!!.mkdirs()
+
+                // If the entry is a file extract it.
+                FileOutputStream(entryFile).use {
                     zis.copyTo(it, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)
                 }
             }
@@ -99,7 +107,7 @@
         // List [xt|uid|uid_tag].<start>-<end> files under the given directory.
         private fun getSortedListForPrefix(statsDir: File, prefix: String): List<File> {
             assertTrue(statsDir.exists())
-            return statsDir.list() { dir, name -> name.startsWith("$prefix.") }
+            return statsDir.list { _, name -> name.startsWith("$prefix.") }
                 .orEmpty()
                 .map { it -> File(statsDir, it) }
                 .sorted()
@@ -115,7 +123,8 @@
     fun testReadCollection_manyUids() {
         // The file cache is warmed up by the @BeforeClass method, so now the test can repeat
         // this a number of time to have a stable number.
-        repeat(TEST_REPEAT_COUNT) {
+        testFilesAssets.forEach {
+            val uidTestFiles = getSortedListForPrefix(it, "uid")
             val collection = NetworkStatsCollection(UID_COLLECTION_BUCKET_DURATION_MS)
             for (file in uidTestFiles) {
                 readFile(file, collection)
@@ -127,10 +136,10 @@
     fun testReadFromRecorder_manyUids() {
         val mockObserver = mock<NonMonotonicObserver<String>>()
         val mockDropBox = mock<DropBoxManager>()
-        repeat(TEST_REPEAT_COUNT) {
+        testFilesAssets.forEach {
             val recorder = NetworkStatsRecorder(
                 FileRotator(
-                    testFilesDir, PREFIX_UID, UID_RECORDER_ROTATE_AGE_MS, UID_RECORDER_DELETE_AGE_MS
+                    it, PREFIX_UID, UID_RECORDER_ROTATE_AGE_MS, UID_RECORDER_DELETE_AGE_MS
                 ),
                 mockObserver,
                 mockDropBox,
diff --git a/tests/common/java/android/net/NetworkCapabilitiesTest.java b/tests/common/java/android/net/NetworkCapabilitiesTest.java
index aae3425..bec9a4a 100644
--- a/tests/common/java/android/net/NetworkCapabilitiesTest.java
+++ b/tests/common/java/android/net/NetworkCapabilitiesTest.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_ENTERPRISE;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_FOREGROUND;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET;
+import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_MMS;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_RESTRICTED;
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@
 import static com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel.isAtLeastR;
 import static com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel.isAtLeastS;
 import static com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel.isAtLeastT;
+import static com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel.isAtLeastV;
 import static com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRuleKt.SC_V2;
 import static com.android.testutils.MiscAsserts.assertEmpty;
 import static com.android.testutils.MiscAsserts.assertThrows;
@@ -369,6 +371,9 @@
             .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET)
             .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_EIMS)
             .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED);
+        if (isAtLeastV()) {
+            netCap.addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK);
+        }
         if (isAtLeastS()) {
             final ArraySet<Integer> allowedUids = new ArraySet<>();
             allowedUids.add(4);
diff --git a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkRequestTest.java b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkRequestTest.java
index 637ed26..594f3fb 100644
--- a/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkRequestTest.java
+++ b/tests/cts/net/src/android/net/cts/NetworkRequestTest.java
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_DUN;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_FOTA;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET;
+import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_MMS;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_ROAMING;
+import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_SUPL;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_TEMPORARILY_NOT_METERED;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_BLUETOOTH;
@@ -28,6 +30,8 @@
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN;
 import static android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI;
 
+import static com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRuleKt.VANILLA_ICE_CREAM;
+
 import static junit.framework.Assert.fail;
 
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
@@ -104,6 +108,23 @@
         verifyNoCapabilities(nr);
     }
 
+    @Test @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.R)
+    public void testForbiddenCapabilities() {
+        final NetworkRequest.Builder builder = new NetworkRequest.Builder();
+        builder.addForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS);
+        assertTrue(builder.build().hasForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS));
+        builder.removeForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS);
+        assertFalse(builder.build().hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS));
+        builder.addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS);
+        assertFalse(builder.build().hasForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS));
+        assertTrue(builder.build().hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS));
+        builder.addForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS);
+        assertTrue(builder.build().hasForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS));
+        assertFalse(builder.build().hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_MMS));
+        builder.clearCapabilities();
+        verifyNoCapabilities(builder.build());
+    }
+
     @Test @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.Q)
     public void testTemporarilyNotMeteredCapability() {
         assertTrue(new NetworkRequest.Builder()
@@ -472,6 +493,32 @@
         assertArrayEquals(netCapabilities, nr.getCapabilities());
     }
 
+    @Test @IgnoreUpTo(VANILLA_ICE_CREAM)
+    public void testDefaultCapabilities() {
+        final NetworkRequest defaultNR = new NetworkRequest.Builder().build();
+        assertTrue(defaultNR.hasForbiddenCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK));
+        assertFalse(defaultNR.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK));
+        assertTrue(defaultNR.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VPN));
+
+        final NetworkCapabilities emptyNC =
+                NetworkCapabilities.Builder.withoutDefaultCapabilities().build();
+        assertFalse(defaultNR.canBeSatisfiedBy(emptyNC));
+
+        // defaultNC represent the capabilities of a network agent, so they must not contain
+        // forbidden capabilities by default.
+        final NetworkCapabilities defaultNC = new NetworkCapabilities.Builder().build();
+        assertArrayEquals(new int[0], defaultNC.getForbiddenCapabilities());
+        // A default NR can be satisfied by default NC.
+        assertTrue(defaultNR.canBeSatisfiedBy(defaultNC));
+
+        // Conversely, network requests have forbidden capabilities by default to manage
+        // backward compatibility, so test that these forbidden capabilities are in place.
+        // Starting in V, NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK is introduced but is not seen by
+        // default, thanks to a default forbidden capability in NetworkRequest.
+        defaultNC.addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK);
+        assertFalse(defaultNR.canBeSatisfiedBy(defaultNC));
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testBuildRequestFromExistingRequestWithBuilder() {
         assumeTrue(TestUtils.shouldTestSApis());
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/android/net/NetworkStatsHistoryTest.java b/tests/unit/java/android/net/NetworkStatsHistoryTest.java
index 2170882..1e1fd35 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/android/net/NetworkStatsHistoryTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/android/net/NetworkStatsHistoryTest.java
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 import com.android.frameworks.tests.net.R;
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule;
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner;
+import com.android.testutils.SkipPresubmit;
 
 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Test;
@@ -343,6 +344,7 @@
 
     }
 
+    @SkipPresubmit(reason = "Flaky: b/302325928; add to presubmit after fixing")
     @Test
     public void testFuzzing() throws Exception {
         try {
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceTest.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceTest.java
index eb03157..cc11361 100755
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityServiceTest.java
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_ETHERNET;
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE;
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE_SUPL;
+import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_NONE;
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN;
 import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI;
 import static android.net.ConnectivitySettingsManager.PRIVATE_DNS_MODE_OFF;
@@ -418,7 +419,6 @@
 import com.android.server.connectivity.UidRangeUtils;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.Vpn;
 import com.android.server.connectivity.VpnProfileStore;
-import com.android.server.net.LockdownVpnTracker;
 import com.android.server.net.NetworkPinner;
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule;
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner;
@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.UUID;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
@@ -1499,15 +1500,7 @@
 
         private int mVpnType = VpnManager.TYPE_VPN_SERVICE;
         private UnderlyingNetworkInfo mUnderlyingNetworkInfo;
-
-        // These ConditionVariables allow tests to wait for LegacyVpnRunner to be stopped/started.
-        // TODO: this scheme is ad-hoc and error-prone because it does not fail if, for example, the
-        // test expects two starts in a row, or even if the production code calls start twice in a
-        // row. find a better solution. Simply putting a method to create a LegacyVpnRunner into
-        // Vpn.Dependencies doesn't work because LegacyVpnRunner is not a static class and has
-        // extensive access into the internals of Vpn.
-        private ConditionVariable mStartLegacyVpnCv = new ConditionVariable();
-        private ConditionVariable mStopVpnRunnerCv = new ConditionVariable();
+        private String mSessionKey;
 
         public MockVpn(int userId) {
             super(startHandlerThreadAndReturnLooper(), mServiceContext,
@@ -1668,36 +1661,52 @@
             mInterface = null;
         }
 
-        @Override
-        public void startLegacyVpnRunner() {
-            mStartLegacyVpnCv.open();
+        private synchronized void startLegacyVpn() {
+            updateState(DetailedState.CONNECTING, "startLegacyVpn");
         }
 
-        public void expectStartLegacyVpnRunner() {
-            assertTrue("startLegacyVpnRunner not called after " + TIMEOUT_MS + " ms",
-                    mStartLegacyVpnCv.block(TIMEOUT_MS));
-
-            // startLegacyVpn calls stopVpnRunnerPrivileged, which will open mStopVpnRunnerCv, just
-            // before calling startLegacyVpnRunner. Restore mStopVpnRunnerCv, so the test can expect
-            // that the VpnRunner is stopped and immediately restarted by calling
-            // expectStartLegacyVpnRunner() and expectStopVpnRunnerPrivileged() back-to-back.
-            mStopVpnRunnerCv = new ConditionVariable();
+        // Mock the interaction of IkeV2VpnRunner start. In the context of ConnectivityService,
+        // setVpnDefaultForUids() is the main interaction and a sessionKey is stored.
+        private synchronized void startPlatformVpn() {
+            updateState(DetailedState.CONNECTING, "startPlatformVpn");
+            mSessionKey = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
+            // Assuming no disallowed applications
+            final Set<Range<Integer>> ranges = UidRange.toIntRanges(Set.of(PRIMARY_UIDRANGE));
+            mCm.setVpnDefaultForUids(mSessionKey, ranges);
+            // Wait for vpn network preference updates.
+            waitForIdle();
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void stopVpnRunnerPrivileged() {
-            if (mVpnRunner != null) {
-                super.stopVpnRunnerPrivileged();
-                disconnect();
-                mStartLegacyVpnCv = new ConditionVariable();
+        public void startLegacyVpnPrivileged(VpnProfile profile,
+                @Nullable Network underlying, @NonNull LinkProperties egress) {
+            switch (profile.type) {
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IKEV2_IPSEC_RSA:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IKEV2_IPSEC_USER_PASS:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IKEV2_IPSEC_PSK:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IKEV2_FROM_IKE_TUN_CONN_PARAMS:
+                    startPlatformVpn();
+                    break;
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_L2TP_IPSEC_PSK:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_L2TP_IPSEC_RSA:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IPSEC_XAUTH_PSK:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IPSEC_XAUTH_RSA:
+                case VpnProfile.TYPE_IPSEC_HYBRID_RSA:
+                    startLegacyVpn();
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    fail("Unknown VPN profile type");
             }
-            mVpnRunner = null;
-            mStopVpnRunnerCv.open();
         }
 
-        public void expectStopVpnRunnerPrivileged() {
-            assertTrue("stopVpnRunnerPrivileged not called after " + TIMEOUT_MS + " ms",
-                    mStopVpnRunnerCv.block(TIMEOUT_MS));
+        @Override
+        public synchronized void stopVpnRunnerPrivileged() {
+            if (mSessionKey != null) {
+                // Clear vpn network preference.
+                mCm.setVpnDefaultForUids(mSessionKey, Collections.EMPTY_LIST);
+                mSessionKey = null;
+            }
+            disconnect();
         }
 
         @Override
@@ -1711,6 +1720,14 @@
                 UnderlyingNetworkInfo underlyingNetworkInfo) {
             mUnderlyingNetworkInfo = underlyingNetworkInfo;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public synchronized boolean setUnderlyingNetworks(@Nullable Network[] networks) {
+            if (!mAgentRegistered) return false;
+            mMockNetworkAgent.setUnderlyingNetworks(
+                    (networks == null) ? null : Arrays.asList(networks));
+            return true;
+        }
     }
 
     private UidRangeParcel[] toUidRangeStableParcels(final @NonNull Set<UidRange> ranges) {
@@ -2259,6 +2276,11 @@
         }
 
         @Override
+        public int getBpfProgramId(final int attachType, @NonNull final String cgroupPath) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        @Override
         public BroadcastOptionsShim makeBroadcastOptionsShim(BroadcastOptions options) {
             reset(mBroadcastOptionsShim);
             return mBroadcastOptionsShim;
@@ -10192,7 +10214,7 @@
         doAsUid(Process.SYSTEM_UID, () -> mCm.unregisterNetworkCallback(perUidCb));
     }
 
-    private VpnProfile setupLegacyLockdownVpn() {
+    private VpnProfile setupLockdownVpn(int profileType) {
         final String profileName = "testVpnProfile";
         final byte[] profileTag = profileName.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
         doReturn(profileTag).when(mVpnProfileStore).get(Credentials.LOCKDOWN_VPN);
@@ -10201,7 +10223,9 @@
         profile.name = "My VPN";
         profile.server = "192.0.2.1";
         profile.dnsServers = "8.8.8.8";
-        profile.type = VpnProfile.TYPE_IPSEC_XAUTH_PSK;
+        profile.ipsecIdentifier = "My ipsecIdentifier";
+        profile.ipsecSecret = "My PSK";
+        profile.type = profileType;
         final byte[] encodedProfile = profile.encode();
         doReturn(encodedProfile).when(mVpnProfileStore).get(Credentials.VPN + profileName);
 
@@ -10219,8 +10243,8 @@
         mMockVpn.connect(true);
     }
 
-    @Test
-    public void testLegacyLockdownVpn() throws Exception {
+    private void doTestLockdownVpn(VpnProfile profile, boolean expectSetVpnDefaultForUids)
+            throws Exception {
         mServiceContext.setPermission(
                 Manifest.permission.CONTROL_VPN, PERMISSION_GRANTED);
 
@@ -10235,107 +10259,63 @@
         mCm.registerSystemDefaultNetworkCallback(systemDefaultCallback,
                 new Handler(ConnectivityThread.getInstanceLooper()));
 
-        // Pretend lockdown VPN was configured.
-        final VpnProfile profile = setupLegacyLockdownVpn();
-
-        // LockdownVpnTracker disables the Vpn teardown code and enables lockdown.
-        // Check the VPN's state before it does so.
-        assertTrue(mMockVpn.getEnableTeardown());
-        assertFalse(mMockVpn.getLockdown());
-
-        // VMSHandlerThread was used inside VpnManagerService and taken into LockDownVpnTracker.
-        // VpnManagerService was decoupled from this test but this handlerThread is still required
-        // in LockDownVpnTracker. Keep it until LockDownVpnTracker related verification is moved to
-        // its own test.
-        final HandlerThread VMSHandlerThread = new HandlerThread("TestVpnManagerService");
-        VMSHandlerThread.start();
-
-        // LockdownVpnTracker is created from VpnManagerService but VpnManagerService is decoupled
-        // from ConnectivityServiceTest. Create it directly to simulate LockdownVpnTracker is
-        // created.
-        // TODO: move LockdownVpnTracker related tests to its own test.
-        // Lockdown VPN disables teardown and enables lockdown.
-        final LockdownVpnTracker lockdownVpnTracker = new LockdownVpnTracker(mServiceContext,
-                VMSHandlerThread.getThreadHandler(), mMockVpn, profile);
-        lockdownVpnTracker.init();
-        assertFalse(mMockVpn.getEnableTeardown());
-        assertTrue(mMockVpn.getLockdown());
+        // Init lockdown state to simulate LockdownVpnTracker behavior.
+        mCm.setLegacyLockdownVpnEnabled(true);
+        mMockVpn.setEnableTeardown(false);
+        final Set<Range<Integer>> ranges = UidRange.toIntRanges(Set.of(PRIMARY_UIDRANGE));
+        mCm.setRequireVpnForUids(true /* requireVpn */, ranges);
 
         // Bring up a network.
-        // Expect nothing to happen because the network does not have an IPv4 default route: legacy
-        // VPN only supports IPv4.
         final LinkProperties cellLp = new LinkProperties();
         cellLp.setInterfaceName("rmnet0");
-        cellLp.addLinkAddress(new LinkAddress("2001:db8::1/64"));
-        cellLp.addRoute(new RouteInfo(new IpPrefix("::/0"), null, "rmnet0"));
-        mCellAgent = new TestNetworkAgentWrapper(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR, cellLp);
-        mCellAgent.connect(false /* validated */);
-        callback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mCellAgent);
-        defaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mCellAgent);
-        systemDefaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mCellAgent);
-        waitForIdle();
-        assertNull(mMockVpn.getAgent());
-
-        // Add an IPv4 address. Ideally the VPN should start, but it doesn't because nothing calls
-        // LockdownVpnTracker#handleStateChangedLocked. This is a bug.
-        // TODO: consider fixing this.
         cellLp.addLinkAddress(new LinkAddress("192.0.2.2/25"));
         cellLp.addRoute(new RouteInfo(new IpPrefix("0.0.0.0/0"), null, "rmnet0"));
-        mCellAgent.sendLinkProperties(cellLp);
-        callback.expect(LINK_PROPERTIES_CHANGED, mCellAgent);
-        defaultCallback.expect(LINK_PROPERTIES_CHANGED, mCellAgent);
-        systemDefaultCallback.expect(LINK_PROPERTIES_CHANGED, mCellAgent);
-        waitForIdle();
-        assertNull(mMockVpn.getAgent());
-
-        // Disconnect, then try again with a network that supports IPv4 at connection time.
-        // Expect lockdown VPN to come up.
-        ExpectedBroadcast b1 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
-        mCellAgent.disconnect();
-        callback.expect(LOST, mCellAgent);
-        defaultCallback.expect(LOST, mCellAgent);
-        systemDefaultCallback.expect(LOST, mCellAgent);
-        b1.expectBroadcast();
-
         // When lockdown VPN is active, the NetworkInfo state in CONNECTIVITY_ACTION is overwritten
         // with the state of the VPN network. So expect a CONNECTING broadcast.
-        b1 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTING);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTING);
         mCellAgent = new TestNetworkAgentWrapper(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR, cellLp);
         mCellAgent.connect(false /* validated */);
         callback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mCellAgent);
         defaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mCellAgent);
         systemDefaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mCellAgent);
-        b1.expectBroadcast();
-        assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
+        b.expectBroadcast();
+        // Simulate LockdownVpnTracker attempting to start the VPN since it received the
+        // systemDefault callback.
+        mMockVpn.startLegacyVpnPrivileged(profile, mCellAgent.getNetwork(), cellLp);
+        if (expectSetVpnDefaultForUids) {
+            // setVpnDefaultForUids() releases the original network request and creates a VPN
+            // request so LOST callback is received.
+            defaultCallback.expect(LOST, mCellAgent);
+            // Due to the VPN default request, getActiveNetworkInfo() gets the mNoServiceNetwork
+            // as the network satisfier.
+            assertNull(mCm.getActiveNetworkInfo());
+        } else {
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
+        }
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
         assertExtraInfoFromCmBlocked(mCellAgent);
 
-        // TODO: it would be nice if we could simply rely on the production code here, and have
-        // LockdownVpnTracker start the VPN, have the VPN code register its NetworkAgent with
-        // ConnectivityService, etc. That would require duplicating a fair bit of code from the
-        // Vpn tests around how to mock out LegacyVpnRunner. But even if we did that, this does not
-        // work for at least two reasons:
-        // 1. In this test, calling registerNetworkAgent does not actually result in an agent being
-        //    registered. This is because nothing calls onNetworkMonitorCreated, which is what
-        //    actually ends up causing handleRegisterNetworkAgent to be called. Code in this test
-        //    that wants to register an agent must use TestNetworkAgentWrapper.
-        // 2. Even if we exposed Vpn#agentConnect to the test, and made MockVpn#agentConnect call
-        //    the TestNetworkAgentWrapper code, this would deadlock because the
-        //    TestNetworkAgentWrapper code cannot be called on the handler thread since it calls
-        //    waitForIdle().
-        mMockVpn.expectStartLegacyVpnRunner();
-        b1 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
-        ExpectedBroadcast b2 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b2 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b3 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         establishLegacyLockdownVpn(mCellAgent.getNetwork());
         callback.expectAvailableThenValidatedCallbacks(mMockVpn);
         defaultCallback.expectAvailableThenValidatedCallbacks(mMockVpn);
         systemDefaultCallback.assertNoCallback();
-        NetworkCapabilities vpnNc = mCm.getNetworkCapabilities(mMockVpn.getNetwork());
-        b1.expectBroadcast();
+        final NetworkCapabilities vpnNc = mCm.getNetworkCapabilities(mMockVpn.getNetwork());
         b2.expectBroadcast();
-        assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        b3.expectBroadcast();
+        if (expectSetVpnDefaultForUids) {
+            // Due to the VPN default request, getActiveNetworkInfo() gets the VPN network as the
+            // network satisfier which has TYPE_VPN.
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        } else {
+            // LegacyVpnRunner does not call setVpnDefaultsForUids(), which means
+            // getActiveNetworkInfo() can only return the info for the system-wide default instead.
+            // This should be fixed, but LegacyVpnRunner will be removed soon anyway.
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        }
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
@@ -10356,53 +10336,78 @@
         wifiNc.addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED);
         mWiFiAgent = new TestNetworkAgentWrapper(TRANSPORT_WIFI, wifiLp, wifiNc);
 
-        b1 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b4 =
+                expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
         // Wifi is CONNECTING because the VPN isn't up yet.
-        b2 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTING);
-        ExpectedBroadcast b3 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b5 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTING);
         mWiFiAgent.connect(false /* validated */);
-        b1.expectBroadcast();
-        b2.expectBroadcast();
-        b3.expectBroadcast();
-        mMockVpn.expectStopVpnRunnerPrivileged();
-        mMockVpn.expectStartLegacyVpnRunner();
-
-        // TODO: why is wifi not blocked? Is it because when this callback is sent, the VPN is still
-        // connected, so the network is not considered blocked by the lockdown UID ranges? But the
-        // fact that a VPN is connected should only result in the VPN itself being unblocked, not
-        // any other network. Bug in isUidBlockedByVpn?
+        // Wifi is not blocked since VPN network is still connected.
         callback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidated(mWiFiAgent);
+        defaultCallback.assertNoCallback();
+        systemDefaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidated(mWiFiAgent);
+        b4.expectBroadcast();
+        b5.expectBroadcast();
+
+        // Simulate LockdownVpnTracker restarting the VPN since it received the systemDefault
+        // callback with different network.
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b6 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
+        mMockVpn.stopVpnRunnerPrivileged();
+        mMockVpn.startLegacyVpnPrivileged(profile, mWiFiAgent.getNetwork(), wifiLp);
+        // VPN network is disconnected (to restart)
         callback.expect(LOST, mMockVpn);
         defaultCallback.expect(LOST, mMockVpn);
+        // The network preference is cleared when VPN is disconnected so it receives callbacks for
+        // the system-wide default.
         defaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidatedAndBlocked(mWiFiAgent);
-        systemDefaultCallback.expectAvailableCallbacksUnvalidated(mWiFiAgent);
+        if (expectSetVpnDefaultForUids) {
+            // setVpnDefaultForUids() releases the original network request and creates a VPN
+            // request so LOST callback is received.
+            defaultCallback.expect(LOST, mWiFiAgent);
+        }
+        systemDefaultCallback.assertNoCallback();
+        b6.expectBroadcast();
 
         // While the VPN is reconnecting on the new network, everything is blocked.
-        assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
+        if (expectSetVpnDefaultForUids) {
+            // Due to the VPN default request, getActiveNetworkInfo() gets the mNoServiceNetwork
+            // as the network satisfier.
+            assertNull(mCm.getActiveNetworkInfo());
+        } else {
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
+        }
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.BLOCKED);
         assertExtraInfoFromCmBlocked(mWiFiAgent);
 
         // The VPN comes up again on wifi.
-        b1 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
-        b2 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b7 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b8 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         establishLegacyLockdownVpn(mWiFiAgent.getNetwork());
         callback.expectAvailableThenValidatedCallbacks(mMockVpn);
         defaultCallback.expectAvailableThenValidatedCallbacks(mMockVpn);
         systemDefaultCallback.assertNoCallback();
-        b1.expectBroadcast();
-        b2.expectBroadcast();
-        assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        b7.expectBroadcast();
+        b8.expectBroadcast();
+        if (expectSetVpnDefaultForUids) {
+            // Due to the VPN default request, getActiveNetworkInfo() gets the VPN network as the
+            // network satisfier which has TYPE_VPN.
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        } else {
+            // LegacyVpnRunner does not call setVpnDefaultsForUids(), which means
+            // getActiveNetworkInfo() can only return the info for the system-wide default instead.
+            // This should be fixed, but LegacyVpnRunner will be removed soon anyway.
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        }
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         assertExtraInfoFromCmPresent(mWiFiAgent);
-        vpnNc = mCm.getNetworkCapabilities(mMockVpn.getNetwork());
-        assertTrue(vpnNc.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_VPN));
-        assertTrue(vpnNc.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI));
-        assertFalse(vpnNc.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR));
-        assertTrue(vpnNc.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED));
+        final NetworkCapabilities vpnNc2 = mCm.getNetworkCapabilities(mMockVpn.getNetwork());
+        assertTrue(vpnNc2.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_VPN));
+        assertTrue(vpnNc2.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI));
+        assertFalse(vpnNc2.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR));
+        assertTrue(vpnNc2.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED));
 
         // Disconnect cell. Nothing much happens since it's not the default network.
         mCellAgent.disconnect();
@@ -10410,25 +10415,55 @@
         defaultCallback.assertNoCallback();
         systemDefaultCallback.assertNoCallback();
 
-        assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        if (expectSetVpnDefaultForUids) {
+            // Due to the VPN default request, getActiveNetworkInfo() gets the VPN network as the
+            // network satisfier which has TYPE_VPN.
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        } else {
+            // LegacyVpnRunner does not call setVpnDefaultsForUids(), which means
+            // getActiveNetworkInfo() can only return the info for the system-wide default instead.
+            // This should be fixed, but LegacyVpnRunner will be removed soon anyway.
+            assertActiveNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
+        }
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         assertNetworkInfo(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.CONNECTED);
         assertExtraInfoFromCmPresent(mWiFiAgent);
 
-        b1 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
-        b2 = expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b9 =
+                expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_WIFI, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
+        final ExpectedBroadcast b10 =
+                expectConnectivityAction(TYPE_VPN, DetailedState.DISCONNECTED);
         mWiFiAgent.disconnect();
         callback.expect(LOST, mWiFiAgent);
-        systemDefaultCallback.expect(LOST, mWiFiAgent);
-        b1.expectBroadcast();
         callback.expectCaps(mMockVpn, c -> !c.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI));
-        mMockVpn.expectStopVpnRunnerPrivileged();
+        defaultCallback.expectCaps(mMockVpn, c -> !c.hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI));
+        systemDefaultCallback.expect(LOST, mWiFiAgent);
+        // TODO: There should only be one LOST callback. Since the WIFI network is underlying a VPN
+        // network, ConnectivityService#propagateUnderlyingNetworkCapabilities() causes a rematch to
+        // occur. Notably, this happens before setting the satisfiers of its network requests to
+        // null. Since the satisfiers are set to null in the rematch, an extra LOST callback is
+        // called.
+        systemDefaultCallback.expect(LOST, mWiFiAgent);
+        b9.expectBroadcast();
+        mMockVpn.stopVpnRunnerPrivileged();
         callback.expect(LOST, mMockVpn);
-        b2.expectBroadcast();
+        defaultCallback.expect(LOST, mMockVpn);
+        b10.expectBroadcast();
 
-        VMSHandlerThread.quitSafely();
-        VMSHandlerThread.join();
+        assertNoCallbacks(callback, defaultCallback, systemDefaultCallback);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLockdownVpn_LegacyVpnRunner() throws Exception {
+        final VpnProfile profile = setupLockdownVpn(VpnProfile.TYPE_IPSEC_XAUTH_PSK);
+        doTestLockdownVpn(profile, false /* expectSetVpnDefaultForUids */);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLockdownVpn_Ikev2VpnRunner() throws Exception {
+        final VpnProfile profile = setupLockdownVpn(VpnProfile.TYPE_IKEV2_IPSEC_PSK);
+        doTestLockdownVpn(profile, true /* expectSetVpnDefaultForUids */);
     }
 
     @Test @IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.S_V2)
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/HandlerUtilsTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/HandlerUtilsTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62bb651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/HandlerUtilsTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server
+
+import android.os.HandlerThread
+import com.android.server.connectivity.HandlerUtils
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner
+import kotlin.test.assertEquals
+import kotlin.test.assertTrue
+import org.junit.After
+import org.junit.Test
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith
+
+const val THREAD_BLOCK_TIMEOUT_MS = 1000L
+const val TEST_REPEAT_COUNT = 100
+@RunWith(DevSdkIgnoreRunner::class)
+class HandlerUtilsTest {
+    val handlerThread = HandlerThread("HandlerUtilsTestHandlerThread").also {
+        it.start()
+    }
+    val handler = handlerThread.threadHandler
+
+    @Test
+    fun testRunWithScissors() {
+        // Repeat the test a fair amount of times to ensure that it does not pass by chance.
+        repeat(TEST_REPEAT_COUNT) {
+            var result = false
+            HandlerUtils.runWithScissors(handler, {
+                assertEquals(Thread.currentThread(), handlerThread)
+                result = true
+            }, THREAD_BLOCK_TIMEOUT_MS)
+            // Assert that the result is modified on the handler thread, but can also be seen from
+            // the current thread. The assertion should pass if the runWithScissors provides
+            // the guarantee where the assignment happens-before the assertion.
+            assertTrue(result)
+        }
+    }
+
+    @After
+    fun tearDown() {
+        handlerThread.quitSafely()
+        handlerThread.join()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/NsdServiceTest.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/NsdServiceTest.java
index 71bd330..771edb2 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/NsdServiceTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/NsdServiceTest.java
@@ -35,14 +35,17 @@
 import static android.net.nsd.NsdManager.FAILURE_BAD_PARAMETERS;
 import static android.net.nsd.NsdManager.FAILURE_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 import static android.net.nsd.NsdManager.FAILURE_OPERATION_NOT_RUNNING;
+
 import static com.android.networkstack.apishim.api33.ConstantsShim.REGISTER_NSD_OFFLOAD_ENGINE;
 import static com.android.server.NsdService.DEFAULT_RUNNING_APP_ACTIVE_IMPORTANCE_CUTOFF;
 import static com.android.server.NsdService.MdnsListener;
 import static com.android.server.NsdService.NO_TRANSACTION;
 import static com.android.server.NsdService.parseTypeAndSubtype;
 import static com.android.testutils.ContextUtils.mockService;
+
 import static libcore.junit.util.compat.CoreCompatChangeRule.DisableCompatChanges;
 import static libcore.junit.util.compat.CoreCompatChangeRule.EnableCompatChanges;
+
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
@@ -220,7 +223,7 @@
                 anyInt(), anyString(), anyString(), anyString(), anyInt());
         doReturn(false).when(mDeps).isMdnsDiscoveryManagerEnabled(any(Context.class));
         doReturn(mDiscoveryManager).when(mDeps)
-                .makeMdnsDiscoveryManager(any(), any(), any());
+                .makeMdnsDiscoveryManager(any(), any(), any(), any());
         doReturn(mMulticastLock).when(mWifiManager).createMulticastLock(any());
         doReturn(mSocketProvider).when(mDeps).makeMdnsSocketProvider(any(), any(), any(), any());
         doReturn(DEFAULT_RUNNING_APP_ACTIVE_IMPORTANCE_CUTOFF).when(mDeps).getDeviceConfigInt(
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/VpnTest.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/VpnTest.java
index 56346ad..d674767 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/VpnTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/VpnTest.java
@@ -1839,6 +1839,22 @@
         // a subsequent CL.
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testStartLegacyVpnIpv6() throws Exception {
+        setMockedUsers(PRIMARY_USER);
+        final Vpn vpn = createVpn(PRIMARY_USER.id);
+        final LinkProperties lp = new LinkProperties();
+        lp.setInterfaceName(EGRESS_IFACE);
+        lp.addLinkAddress(new LinkAddress("2001:db8::1/64"));
+        final RouteInfo defaultRoute = new RouteInfo(
+                new IpPrefix(Inet6Address.ANY, 0), null, EGRESS_IFACE);
+        lp.addRoute(defaultRoute);
+
+        // IllegalStateException thrown since legacy VPN only supports IPv4.
+        assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class,
+                () -> vpn.startLegacyVpn(mVpnProfile, EGRESS_NETWORK, lp));
+    }
+
     private Vpn startLegacyVpn(final Vpn vpn, final VpnProfile vpnProfile) throws Exception {
         setMockedUsers(PRIMARY_USER);
 
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiserTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiserTest.kt
index 8eace1c..a86f923 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiserTest.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsAdvertiserTest.kt
@@ -153,10 +153,10 @@
         thread.start()
         doReturn(TEST_HOSTNAME).`when`(mockDeps).generateHostname()
         doReturn(mockInterfaceAdvertiser1).`when`(mockDeps).makeAdvertiser(eq(mockSocket1),
-                any(), any(), any(), any(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any()
+                any(), any(), any(), any(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any(), any()
         )
         doReturn(mockInterfaceAdvertiser2).`when`(mockDeps).makeAdvertiser(eq(mockSocket2),
-                any(), any(), any(), any(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any()
+                any(), any(), any(), any(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any(), any()
         )
         doReturn(true).`when`(mockInterfaceAdvertiser1).isProbing(anyInt())
         doReturn(true).`when`(mockInterfaceAdvertiser2).isProbing(anyInt())
@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@
             any(),
             intAdvCbCaptor.capture(),
             eq(TEST_HOSTNAME),
+            any(),
             any()
         )
 
@@ -259,10 +260,10 @@
         val intAdvCbCaptor1 = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.Callback::class.java)
         val intAdvCbCaptor2 = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.Callback::class.java)
         verify(mockDeps).makeAdvertiser(eq(mockSocket1), eq(listOf(TEST_LINKADDR)),
-                eq(thread.looper), any(), intAdvCbCaptor1.capture(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any()
+                eq(thread.looper), any(), intAdvCbCaptor1.capture(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any(), any()
         )
         verify(mockDeps).makeAdvertiser(eq(mockSocket2), eq(listOf(TEST_LINKADDR)),
-                eq(thread.looper), any(), intAdvCbCaptor2.capture(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any()
+                eq(thread.looper), any(), intAdvCbCaptor2.capture(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any(), any()
         )
         verify(mockInterfaceAdvertiser1).addService(
                 anyInt(), eq(ALL_NETWORKS_SERVICE), eq(TEST_SUBTYPE))
@@ -367,7 +368,7 @@
 
         val intAdvCbCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(MdnsInterfaceAdvertiser.Callback::class.java)
         verify(mockDeps).makeAdvertiser(eq(mockSocket1), eq(listOf(TEST_LINKADDR)),
-                eq(thread.looper), any(), intAdvCbCaptor.capture(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any()
+                eq(thread.looper), any(), intAdvCbCaptor.capture(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any(), any()
         )
         verify(mockInterfaceAdvertiser1).addService(eq(SERVICE_ID_1),
                 argThat { it.matches(SERVICE_1) }, eq(null))
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManagerTests.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManagerTests.java
index e869b91..331a5b6 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManagerTests.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsDiscoveryManagerTests.java
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
         doReturn(thread.getLooper()).when(socketClient).getLooper();
         doReturn(true).when(socketClient).supportsRequestingSpecificNetworks();
         discoveryManager = new MdnsDiscoveryManager(executorProvider, socketClient,
-                sharedLog) {
+                sharedLog, MdnsFeatureFlags.newBuilder().build()) {
                     @Override
                     MdnsServiceTypeClient createServiceTypeClient(@NonNull String serviceType,
                             @NonNull SocketKey socketKey) {
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiserTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiserTest.kt
index a67dc5e..db41a6a 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiserTest.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsInterfaceAdvertiserTest.kt
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
     private val announcer = mock(MdnsAnnouncer::class.java)
     private val prober = mock(MdnsProber::class.java)
     private val sharedlog = SharedLog("MdnsInterfaceAdvertiserTest")
+    private val flags = MdnsFeatureFlags.newBuilder().build()
     @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
     private val probeCbCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(PacketRepeaterCallback::class.java)
             as ArgumentCaptor<PacketRepeaterCallback<ProbingInfo>>
@@ -99,15 +100,14 @@
             cb,
             deps,
             TEST_HOSTNAME,
-            sharedlog
+            sharedlog,
+            flags
         )
     }
 
     @Before
     fun setUp() {
-        doReturn(repository).`when`(deps).makeRecordRepository(any(),
-            eq(TEST_HOSTNAME)
-        )
+        doReturn(repository).`when`(deps).makeRecordRepository(any(), eq(TEST_HOSTNAME), any())
         doReturn(replySender).`when`(deps).makeReplySender(anyString(), any(), any(), any(), any())
         doReturn(announcer).`when`(deps).makeMdnsAnnouncer(anyString(), any(), any(), any(), any())
         doReturn(prober).`when`(deps).makeMdnsProber(anyString(), any(), any(), any(), any())
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsMultinetworkSocketClientTest.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsMultinetworkSocketClientTest.java
index 3701b0c..8917ed3 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsMultinetworkSocketClientTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsMultinetworkSocketClientTest.java
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner;
 import com.android.testutils.HandlerUtils;
 
+import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@
     @Mock private SocketCreationCallback mSocketCreationCallback;
     @Mock private SharedLog mSharedLog;
     private MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient mSocketClient;
+    private HandlerThread mHandlerThread;
     private Handler mHandler;
     private SocketKey mSocketKey;
 
@@ -76,14 +78,23 @@
     public void setUp() throws SocketException {
         MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
 
-        final HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("MdnsMultinetworkSocketClientTest");
-        thread.start();
-        mHandler = new Handler(thread.getLooper());
+        mHandlerThread = new HandlerThread("MdnsMultinetworkSocketClientTest");
+        mHandlerThread.start();
+        mHandler = new Handler(mHandlerThread.getLooper());
         mSocketKey = new SocketKey(1000 /* interfaceIndex */);
-        mSocketClient = new MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient(thread.getLooper(), mProvider, mSharedLog);
+        mSocketClient = new MdnsMultinetworkSocketClient(
+                mHandlerThread.getLooper(), mProvider, mSharedLog);
         mHandler.post(() -> mSocketClient.setCallback(mCallback));
     }
 
+    @After
+    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
+        if (mHandlerThread != null) {
+            mHandlerThread.quitSafely();
+            mHandlerThread.join();
+        }
+    }
+
     private SocketCallback expectSocketCallback() {
         return expectSocketCallback(mListener, mNetwork);
     }
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepositoryTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepositoryTest.kt
index c9b502e..f26f7e1 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepositoryTest.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsRecordRepositoryTest.kt
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
         override fun getInterfaceInetAddresses(iface: NetworkInterface) =
                 Collections.enumeration(TEST_ADDRESSES.map { it.address })
     }
+    private val flags = MdnsFeatureFlags.newBuilder().build()
 
     @Before
     fun setUp() {
@@ -92,7 +93,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testAddServiceAndProbe() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         assertEquals(0, repository.servicesCount)
         assertEquals(-1, repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1,
                 null /* subtype */))
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testAddAndConflicts() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
         assertFailsWith(NameConflictException::class) {
             repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_2, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testInvalidReuseOfServiceId() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
         assertFailsWith(IllegalArgumentException::class) {
             repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_2, null /* subtype */)
@@ -148,7 +149,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testHasActiveService() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         assertFalse(repository.hasActiveService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1))
 
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testExitAnnouncements() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1)
         repository.onAdvertisementSent(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, 2 /* sentPacketCount */)
 
@@ -195,7 +196,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testExitAnnouncements_WithSubtype() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, TEST_SUBTYPE)
         repository.onAdvertisementSent(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, 2 /* sentPacketCount */)
 
@@ -231,7 +232,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testExitingServiceReAdded() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1)
         repository.onAdvertisementSent(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, 2 /* sentPacketCount */)
         repository.exitService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1)
@@ -246,7 +247,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testOnProbingSucceeded() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         val announcementInfo = repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1,
                 TEST_SUBTYPE)
         repository.onAdvertisementSent(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, 2 /* sentPacketCount */)
@@ -371,7 +372,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetOffloadPacket() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1)
         val serviceName = arrayOf("MyTestService", "_testservice", "_tcp", "local")
         val serviceType = arrayOf("_testservice", "_tcp", "local")
@@ -433,7 +434,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetReplyCaseInsensitive() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1)
         val questionsCaseInSensitive =
             listOf(MdnsPointerRecord(arrayOf("_TESTSERVICE", "_TCP", "local"),
@@ -463,7 +464,7 @@
     }
 
     private fun doGetReplyTest(subtype: String?) {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, subtype)
         val queriedName = if (subtype == null) arrayOf("_testservice", "_tcp", "local")
         else arrayOf(subtype, "_sub", "_testservice", "_tcp", "local")
@@ -551,7 +552,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetConflictingServices() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_2, TEST_SERVICE_2, null /* subtype */)
 
@@ -579,7 +580,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetConflictingServicesCaseInsensitive() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_2, TEST_SERVICE_2, null /* subtype */)
 
@@ -607,7 +608,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetConflictingServices_IdenticalService() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_2, TEST_SERVICE_2, null /* subtype */)
 
@@ -636,7 +637,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetConflictingServicesCaseInsensitive_IdenticalService() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1, null /* subtype */)
         repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_2, TEST_SERVICE_2, null /* subtype */)
 
@@ -665,7 +666,7 @@
 
     @Test
     fun testGetServiceRepliedRequestsCount() {
-        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME)
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME, flags)
         repository.initWithService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1)
         // Verify that there is no packet replied.
         assertEquals(MdnsConstants.NO_PACKET,
@@ -690,6 +691,68 @@
         assertEquals(MdnsConstants.NO_PACKET,
                 repository.getServiceRepliedRequestsCount(TEST_SERVICE_ID_2))
     }
+
+    @Test
+    fun testIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing() {
+        val repository = MdnsRecordRepository(thread.looper, deps, TEST_HOSTNAME,
+                MdnsFeatureFlags.newBuilder().setIncludeInetAddressRecordsInProbing(true).build())
+        repository.updateAddresses(TEST_ADDRESSES)
+        assertEquals(0, repository.servicesCount)
+        assertEquals(-1, repository.addService(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, TEST_SERVICE_1,
+                null /* subtype */))
+        assertEquals(1, repository.servicesCount)
+
+        val probingInfo = repository.setServiceProbing(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1)
+        assertNotNull(probingInfo)
+        assertTrue(repository.isProbing(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1))
+
+        assertEquals(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1, probingInfo.serviceId)
+        val packet = probingInfo.getPacket(0)
+
+        assertEquals(MdnsConstants.FLAGS_QUERY, packet.flags)
+        assertEquals(0, packet.answers.size)
+        assertEquals(0, packet.additionalRecords.size)
+
+        assertEquals(2, packet.questions.size)
+        val expectedName = arrayOf("MyTestService", "_testservice", "_tcp", "local")
+        assertContentEquals(listOf(
+            MdnsAnyRecord(expectedName, false /* unicast */),
+            MdnsAnyRecord(TEST_HOSTNAME, false /* unicast */),
+        ), packet.questions)
+
+        assertEquals(4, packet.authorityRecords.size)
+        assertContentEquals(listOf(
+            MdnsServiceRecord(
+                expectedName,
+                0L /* receiptTimeMillis */,
+                false /* cacheFlush */,
+                120_000L /* ttlMillis */,
+                0 /* servicePriority */,
+                0 /* serviceWeight */,
+                TEST_PORT,
+                TEST_HOSTNAME),
+            MdnsInetAddressRecord(
+                TEST_HOSTNAME,
+                0L /* receiptTimeMillis */,
+                false /* cacheFlush */,
+                120_000L /* ttlMillis */,
+                TEST_ADDRESSES[0].address),
+            MdnsInetAddressRecord(
+                TEST_HOSTNAME,
+                0L /* receiptTimeMillis */,
+                false /* cacheFlush */,
+                120_000L /* ttlMillis */,
+                TEST_ADDRESSES[1].address),
+            MdnsInetAddressRecord(
+                TEST_HOSTNAME,
+                0L /* receiptTimeMillis */,
+                false /* cacheFlush */,
+                120_000L /* ttlMillis */,
+                TEST_ADDRESSES[2].address)
+        ), packet.authorityRecords)
+
+        assertContentEquals(intArrayOf(TEST_SERVICE_ID_1), repository.clearServices())
+    }
 }
 
 private fun MdnsRecordRepository.initWithService(
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCacheTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCacheTest.kt
index b43bcf7..2b3b834 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCacheTest.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceCacheTest.kt
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import android.os.Build
 import android.os.Handler
 import android.os.HandlerThread
+import com.android.server.connectivity.mdns.MdnsServiceCache.CacheKey
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture
@@ -43,13 +44,12 @@
 @DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.S_V2)
 class MdnsServiceCacheTest {
     private val socketKey = SocketKey(null /* network */, INTERFACE_INDEX)
+    private val cacheKey1 = CacheKey(SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
+    private val cacheKey2 = CacheKey(SERVICE_TYPE_2, socketKey)
     private val thread = HandlerThread(MdnsServiceCacheTest::class.simpleName)
     private val handler by lazy {
         Handler(thread.looper)
     }
-    private val serviceCache by lazy {
-        MdnsServiceCache(thread.looper)
-    }
 
     @Before
     fun setUp() {
@@ -61,6 +61,11 @@
         thread.quitSafely()
     }
 
+    private fun makeFlags(isExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled: Boolean = false) =
+            MdnsFeatureFlags.Builder()
+                    .setIsExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled(isExpiredServicesRemovalEnabled)
+                    .build()
+
     private fun <T> runningOnHandlerAndReturn(functor: (() -> T)): T {
         val future = CompletableFuture<T>()
         handler.post {
@@ -70,46 +75,50 @@
     }
 
     private fun addOrUpdateService(
-            serviceType: String,
-            socketKey: SocketKey,
+            serviceCache: MdnsServiceCache,
+            cacheKey: CacheKey,
             service: MdnsResponse
-    ): Unit = runningOnHandlerAndReturn {
-        serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(serviceType, socketKey, service)
+    ): Unit = runningOnHandlerAndReturn { serviceCache.addOrUpdateService(cacheKey, service) }
+
+    private fun removeService(
+            serviceCache: MdnsServiceCache,
+            serviceName: String,
+            cacheKey: CacheKey
+    ): Unit = runningOnHandlerAndReturn { serviceCache.removeService(serviceName, cacheKey) }
+
+    private fun getService(
+            serviceCache: MdnsServiceCache,
+            serviceName: String,
+            cacheKey: CacheKey,
+    ): MdnsResponse? = runningOnHandlerAndReturn {
+        serviceCache.getCachedService(serviceName, cacheKey)
     }
 
-    private fun removeService(serviceName: String, serviceType: String, socketKey: SocketKey):
-            Unit = runningOnHandlerAndReturn {
-        serviceCache.removeService(serviceName, serviceType, socketKey) }
-
-    private fun getService(serviceName: String, serviceType: String, socketKey: SocketKey):
-            MdnsResponse? = runningOnHandlerAndReturn {
-        serviceCache.getCachedService(serviceName, serviceType, socketKey) }
-
-    private fun getServices(serviceType: String, socketKey: SocketKey): List<MdnsResponse> =
-        runningOnHandlerAndReturn { serviceCache.getCachedServices(serviceType, socketKey) }
+    private fun getServices(
+            serviceCache: MdnsServiceCache,
+            cacheKey: CacheKey,
+    ): List<MdnsResponse> = runningOnHandlerAndReturn { serviceCache.getCachedServices(cacheKey) }
 
     @Test
     fun testAddAndRemoveService() {
-        addOrUpdateService(
-                SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1))
-        var response = getService(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
+        val serviceCache = MdnsServiceCache(thread.looper, makeFlags())
+        addOrUpdateService(serviceCache, cacheKey1, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1))
+        var response = getService(serviceCache, SERVICE_NAME_1, cacheKey1)
         assertNotNull(response)
         assertEquals(SERVICE_NAME_1, response.serviceInstanceName)
-        removeService(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
-        response = getService(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
+        removeService(serviceCache, SERVICE_NAME_1, cacheKey1)
+        response = getService(serviceCache, SERVICE_NAME_1, cacheKey1)
         assertNull(response)
     }
 
     @Test
     fun testGetCachedServices_multipleServiceTypes() {
-        addOrUpdateService(
-                SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1))
-        addOrUpdateService(
-                SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_2, SERVICE_TYPE_1))
-        addOrUpdateService(
-                SERVICE_TYPE_2, socketKey, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_2, SERVICE_TYPE_2))
+        val serviceCache = MdnsServiceCache(thread.looper, makeFlags())
+        addOrUpdateService(serviceCache, cacheKey1, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_1, SERVICE_TYPE_1))
+        addOrUpdateService(serviceCache, cacheKey1, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_2, SERVICE_TYPE_1))
+        addOrUpdateService(serviceCache, cacheKey2, createResponse(SERVICE_NAME_2, SERVICE_TYPE_2))
 
-        val responses1 = getServices(SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
+        val responses1 = getServices(serviceCache, cacheKey1)
         assertEquals(2, responses1.size)
         assertTrue(responses1.stream().anyMatch { response ->
             response.serviceInstanceName == SERVICE_NAME_1
@@ -117,19 +126,19 @@
         assertTrue(responses1.any { response ->
             response.serviceInstanceName == SERVICE_NAME_2
         })
-        val responses2 = getServices(SERVICE_TYPE_2, socketKey)
+        val responses2 = getServices(serviceCache, cacheKey2)
         assertEquals(1, responses2.size)
         assertTrue(responses2.any { response ->
             response.serviceInstanceName == SERVICE_NAME_2
         })
 
-        removeService(SERVICE_NAME_2, SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
-        val responses3 = getServices(SERVICE_TYPE_1, socketKey)
+        removeService(serviceCache, SERVICE_NAME_2, cacheKey1)
+        val responses3 = getServices(serviceCache, cacheKey1)
         assertEquals(1, responses3.size)
         assertTrue(responses3.any { response ->
             response.serviceInstanceName == SERVICE_NAME_1
         })
-        val responses4 = getServices(SERVICE_TYPE_2, socketKey)
+        val responses4 = getServices(serviceCache, cacheKey2)
         assertEquals(1, responses4.size)
         assertTrue(responses4.any { response ->
             response.serviceInstanceName == SERVICE_NAME_2
@@ -137,6 +146,6 @@
     }
 
     private fun createResponse(serviceInstanceName: String, serviceType: String) = MdnsResponse(
-        0 /* now */, "$serviceInstanceName.$serviceType".split(".").toTypedArray(),
+            0 /* now */, "$serviceInstanceName.$serviceType".split(".").toTypedArray(),
             socketKey.interfaceIndex, socketKey.network)
 }
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClientTests.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClientTests.java
index fde5abd..ce154dd 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClientTests.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivity/mdns/MdnsServiceTypeClientTests.java
@@ -193,7 +193,8 @@
         thread = new HandlerThread("MdnsServiceTypeClientTests");
         thread.start();
         handler = new Handler(thread.getLooper());
-        serviceCache = new MdnsServiceCache(thread.getLooper());
+        serviceCache = new MdnsServiceCache(
+                thread.getLooper(), MdnsFeatureFlags.newBuilder().build());
 
         doAnswer(inv -> {
             latestDelayMs = 0;
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSBasicMethodsTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSBasicMethodsTest.kt
index 6f8ba6c..58f20a9 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSBasicMethodsTest.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSBasicMethodsTest.kt
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
 @file:Suppress("DEPRECATION") // This file tests a bunch of deprecated methods : don't warn about it
 
 package com.android.server
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSKeepConnectedTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSKeepConnectedTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..86426c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSKeepConnectedTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server
+
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI
+import android.net.NetworkRequest
+import android.net.NetworkScore
+import android.net.NetworkScore.KEEP_CONNECTED_DOWNSTREAM_NETWORK
+import android.net.NetworkScore.KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_TEST
+import android.os.Build
+import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreUpTo
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner
+import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry.Lost
+import com.android.testutils.TestableNetworkCallback
+import org.junit.Test
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith
+
+@RunWith(DevSdkIgnoreRunner::class)
+@SmallTest
+@IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
+class CSKeepConnectedTest : CSTest() {
+    @Test
+    fun testKeepConnectedLocalAgent() {
+        deps.setBuildSdk(VERSION_V)
+        val nc = NetworkCapabilities.Builder()
+                .addTransportType(TRANSPORT_WIFI)
+                .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK)
+                .build()
+        val keepConnectedAgent = Agent(nc = nc, score = FromS(NetworkScore.Builder()
+                .setKeepConnectedReason(KEEP_CONNECTED_DOWNSTREAM_NETWORK)
+                .build()))
+        val dontKeepConnectedAgent = Agent(nc = nc)
+        doTestKeepConnected(keepConnectedAgent, dontKeepConnectedAgent)
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun testKeepConnectedForTest() {
+        val keepAgent = Agent(score = FromS(NetworkScore.Builder()
+                .setKeepConnectedReason(KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_TEST)
+                .build()))
+        val dontKeepAgent = Agent()
+        doTestKeepConnected(keepAgent, dontKeepAgent)
+    }
+
+    fun doTestKeepConnected(keepAgent: CSAgentWrapper, dontKeepAgent: CSAgentWrapper) {
+        val cb = TestableNetworkCallback()
+        cm.registerNetworkCallback(NetworkRequest.Builder().clearCapabilities().build(), cb)
+
+        keepAgent.connect()
+        dontKeepAgent.connect()
+
+        cb.expectAvailableCallbacks(keepAgent.network, validated = false)
+        cb.expectAvailableCallbacks(dontKeepAgent.network, validated = false)
+
+        // After the nascent timer, the agent without keep connected gets lost.
+        cb.expect<Lost>(dontKeepAgent.network)
+        cb.assertNoCallback()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSLocalAgentCreationTests.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSLocalAgentCreationTests.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7914e04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/CSLocalAgentCreationTests.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server
+
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager.FEATURE_LEANBACK
+import android.net.INetd
+import android.net.NativeNetworkConfig
+import android.net.NativeNetworkType
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK
+import android.net.NetworkRequest
+import android.net.NetworkScore
+import android.net.NetworkScore.KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_TEST
+import android.net.VpnManager
+import android.os.Build
+import androidx.test.filters.SmallTest
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRule.IgnoreUpTo
+import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner
+import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry.Available
+import com.android.testutils.TestableNetworkCallback
+import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals
+import org.junit.Test
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized
+import org.mockito.Mockito.doReturn
+import org.mockito.Mockito.inOrder
+import org.mockito.Mockito.never
+import org.mockito.Mockito.timeout
+import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
+
+private const val TIMEOUT_MS = 2_000L
+private const val NO_CALLBACK_TIMEOUT_MS = 200L
+
+private fun keepConnectedScore() =
+        FromS(NetworkScore.Builder().setKeepConnectedReason(KEEP_CONNECTED_FOR_TEST).build())
+
+@RunWith(DevSdkIgnoreRunner::class)
+@SmallTest
+@IgnoreUpTo(Build.VERSION_CODES.R)
+class CSLocalAgentCreationTests(
+        private val sdkLevel: Int,
+        private val isTv: Boolean,
+        private val addLocalNetCapToRequest: Boolean
+) : CSTest() {
+    companion object {
+        @JvmStatic
+        @Parameterized.Parameters
+        fun arguments() = listOf(
+                arrayOf(VERSION_V, false /* isTv */, true /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_V, false /* isTv */, false /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_V, true /* isTv */, true /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_V, true /* isTv */, false /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_U, false /* isTv */, true /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_U, false /* isTv */, false /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_U, true /* isTv */, true /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_U, true /* isTv */, false /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_T, false /* isTv */, false /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+                arrayOf(VERSION_T, true /* isTv */, false /* addLocalNetCapToRequest */),
+        )
+    }
+
+    private fun makeNativeNetworkConfigLocal(netId: Int, permission: Int) =
+            NativeNetworkConfig(netId, NativeNetworkType.PHYSICAL_LOCAL, permission,
+                    false /* secure */, VpnManager.TYPE_VPN_NONE, false /* excludeLocalRoutes */)
+
+    @Test
+    fun testLocalAgents() {
+        val netdInOrder = inOrder(netd)
+        deps.setBuildSdk(sdkLevel)
+        doReturn(isTv).`when`(packageManager).hasSystemFeature(FEATURE_LEANBACK)
+        val allNetworksCb = TestableNetworkCallback()
+        val request = NetworkRequest.Builder()
+        if (addLocalNetCapToRequest) {
+            request.addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK)
+        }
+        cm.registerNetworkCallback(request.build(), allNetworksCb)
+        val ncTemplate = NetworkCapabilities.Builder().run {
+            addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
+            addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_LOCAL_NETWORK)
+        }.build()
+        val localAgent = if (sdkLevel >= VERSION_V || sdkLevel == VERSION_U && isTv) {
+            Agent(nc = ncTemplate, score = keepConnectedScore())
+        } else {
+            assertFailsWith<IllegalArgumentException> { Agent(nc = ncTemplate) }
+            netdInOrder.verify(netd, never()).networkCreate(any())
+            return
+        }
+        localAgent.connect()
+        netdInOrder.verify(netd).networkCreate(
+                makeNativeNetworkConfigLocal(localAgent.network.netId, INetd.PERMISSION_NONE))
+        if (addLocalNetCapToRequest) {
+            assertEquals(localAgent.network, allNetworksCb.expect<Available>().network)
+        } else {
+            allNetworksCb.assertNoCallback(NO_CALLBACK_TIMEOUT_MS)
+        }
+        cm.unregisterNetworkCallback(allNetworksCb)
+        localAgent.disconnect()
+        netdInOrder.verify(netd, timeout(TIMEOUT_MS)).networkDestroy(localAgent.network.netId)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSAgentWrapper.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSAgentWrapper.kt
index a5a1aeb..1d0d5df 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSAgentWrapper.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSAgentWrapper.kt
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
 package com.android.server
 
 import android.content.Context
@@ -19,6 +35,7 @@
 import android.os.HandlerThread
 import com.android.modules.utils.build.SdkLevel
 import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry.Available
+import com.android.testutils.RecorderCallback.CallbackEntry.Lost
 import com.android.testutils.TestableNetworkCallback
 import org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any
@@ -31,6 +48,8 @@
 import kotlin.test.assertEquals
 import kotlin.test.fail
 
+const val SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS = 200L
+
 private inline fun <reified T> ArgumentCaptor() = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(T::class.java)
 
 private val agentCounter = AtomicInteger(1)
@@ -44,6 +63,7 @@
  */
 class CSAgentWrapper(
         val context: Context,
+        val deps: ConnectivityService.Dependencies,
         csHandlerThread: HandlerThread,
         networkStack: NetworkStackClientBase,
         nac: NetworkAgentConfig,
@@ -78,7 +98,7 @@
                 nmCbCaptor.capture())
 
         // Create the actual agent. NetworkAgent is abstract, so make an anonymous subclass.
-        if (SdkLevel.isAtLeastS()) {
+        if (deps.isAtLeastS()) {
             agent = object : NetworkAgent(context, csHandlerThread.looper, TAG,
                     nc, lp, score.value, nac, provider) {}
         } else {
@@ -92,7 +112,7 @@
     }
 
     private fun onValidationRequested() {
-        if (SdkLevel.isAtLeastT()) {
+        if (deps.isAtLeastT()) {
             verify(networkMonitor).notifyNetworkConnectedParcel(any())
         } else {
             verify(networkMonitor).notifyNetworkConnected(any(), any())
@@ -109,9 +129,10 @@
 
     fun connect() {
         val mgr = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
-        val request = NetworkRequest.Builder().clearCapabilities()
-                .addTransportType(nc.transportTypes[0])
-                .build()
+        val request = NetworkRequest.Builder().apply {
+            clearCapabilities()
+            if (nc.transportTypes.isNotEmpty()) addTransportType(nc.transportTypes[0])
+        }.build()
         val cb = TestableNetworkCallback()
         mgr.registerNetworkCallback(request, cb)
         agent.markConnected()
@@ -133,6 +154,15 @@
     }
 
     fun disconnect() {
+        val mgr = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
+        val request = NetworkRequest.Builder().apply {
+            clearCapabilities()
+            if (nc.transportTypes.isNotEmpty()) addTransportType(nc.transportTypes[0])
+        }.build()
+        val cb = TestableNetworkCallback(timeoutMs = SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS)
+        mgr.registerNetworkCallback(request, cb)
+        cb.eventuallyExpect<Available> { it.network == agent.network }
         agent.unregister()
+        cb.eventuallyExpect<Lost> { it.network == agent.network }
     }
 }
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTest.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTest.kt
index b11878d..2f78212 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTest.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTest.kt
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
 package com.android.server
 
 import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
@@ -10,19 +26,20 @@
 import android.net.ConnectivityManager
 import android.net.INetd
 import android.net.InetAddresses
-import android.net.IpPrefix
-import android.net.LinkAddress
 import android.net.LinkProperties
 import android.net.NetworkAgentConfig
 import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
-import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_ROAMING
 import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_SUSPENDED
-import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VCN_MANAGED
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_BLUETOOTH
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_TEST
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI
 import android.net.NetworkPolicyManager
 import android.net.NetworkProvider
 import android.net.NetworkScore
 import android.net.PacProxyManager
-import android.net.RouteInfo
 import android.net.networkstack.NetworkStackClientBase
 import android.os.BatteryStatsManager
 import android.os.Handler
@@ -60,6 +77,25 @@
 
 open class FromS<Type>(val value: Type)
 
+internal const val VERSION_UNMOCKED = -1
+internal const val VERSION_R = 1
+internal const val VERSION_S = 2
+internal const val VERSION_T = 3
+internal const val VERSION_U = 4
+internal const val VERSION_V = 5
+internal const val VERSION_MAX = VERSION_V
+
+private fun NetworkCapabilities.getLegacyType() =
+        when (transportTypes.getOrElse(0) { TRANSPORT_WIFI }) {
+            TRANSPORT_BLUETOOTH -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_BLUETOOTH
+            TRANSPORT_CELLULAR -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE
+            TRANSPORT_ETHERNET -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_ETHERNET
+            TRANSPORT_TEST -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_TEST
+            TRANSPORT_VPN -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN
+            TRANSPORT_WIFI -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI
+            else -> ConnectivityManager.TYPE_NONE
+        }
+
 /**
  * Base class for tests testing ConnectivityService and its satellites.
  *
@@ -108,9 +144,10 @@
     val networkStack = mock<NetworkStackClientBase>()
     val csHandlerThread = HandlerThread("CSTestHandler")
     val sysResources = mock<Resources>().also { initMockedResources(it) }
-    val packageManager = makeMockPackageManager()
+    val packageManager = makeMockPackageManager(instrumentationContext)
     val connResources = makeMockConnResources(sysResources, packageManager)
 
+    val netd = mock<INetd>()
     val bpfNetMaps = mock<BpfNetMaps>()
     val clatCoordinator = mock<ClatCoordinator>()
     val proxyTracker = ProxyTracker(context, mock<Handler>(), 16 /* EVENT_PROXY_HAS_CHANGED */)
@@ -122,7 +159,7 @@
     }
 
     val deps = CSDeps()
-    val service = makeConnectivityService(context, deps).also { it.systemReadyInternal() }
+    val service = makeConnectivityService(context, netd, deps).also { it.systemReadyInternal() }
     val cm = ConnectivityManager(context, service)
     val csHandler = Handler(csHandlerThread.looper)
 
@@ -176,6 +213,24 @@
                 changeId in enabledChangeIds
         override fun isChangeEnabled(changeId: Long, uid: Int) =
                 changeId in enabledChangeIds
+
+        // In AOSP, build version codes can't always distinguish between some versions (e.g. at the
+        // time of this writing U == V). Define custom ones.
+        private var sdkLevel = VERSION_UNMOCKED
+        private val isSdkUnmocked get() = sdkLevel == VERSION_UNMOCKED
+
+        fun setBuildSdk(sdkLevel: Int) {
+            require(sdkLevel <= VERSION_MAX) {
+                "setBuildSdk must not be called with Build.VERSION constants but " +
+                        "CsTest.VERSION_* constants"
+            }
+            visibleOnHandlerThread(csHandler) { this.sdkLevel = sdkLevel }
+        }
+
+        override fun isAtLeastS() = if (isSdkUnmocked) super.isAtLeastS() else sdkLevel >= VERSION_S
+        override fun isAtLeastT() = if (isSdkUnmocked) super.isAtLeastT() else sdkLevel >= VERSION_T
+        override fun isAtLeastU() = if (isSdkUnmocked) super.isAtLeastU() else sdkLevel >= VERSION_U
+        override fun isAtLeastV() = if (isSdkUnmocked) super.isAtLeastV() else sdkLevel >= VERSION_V
     }
 
     inner class CSContext(base: Context) : BroadcastInterceptingContext(base) {
@@ -231,28 +286,15 @@
     // Utility methods for subclasses to use
     fun waitForIdle() = csHandlerThread.waitForIdle(HANDLER_TIMEOUT_MS)
 
-    private fun emptyAgentConfig() = NetworkAgentConfig.Builder().build()
-    private fun defaultNc() = NetworkCapabilities.Builder()
-            // Add sensible defaults for agents that don't want to care
-            .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_SUSPENDED)
-            .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_ROAMING)
-            .addCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VCN_MANAGED)
-            .build()
-    private fun defaultScore() = FromS<NetworkScore>(NetworkScore.Builder().build())
-    private fun defaultLp() = LinkProperties().apply {
-        addLinkAddress(LinkAddress(LOCAL_IPV4_ADDRESS, 32))
-        addRoute(RouteInfo(IpPrefix("0.0.0.0/0"), null, null))
-    }
-
     // Network agents. See CSAgentWrapper. This class contains utility methods to simplify
     // creation.
     fun Agent(
-            nac: NetworkAgentConfig = emptyAgentConfig(),
             nc: NetworkCapabilities = defaultNc(),
+            nac: NetworkAgentConfig = emptyAgentConfig(nc.getLegacyType()),
             lp: LinkProperties = defaultLp(),
             score: FromS<NetworkScore> = defaultScore(),
             provider: NetworkProvider? = null
-    ) = CSAgentWrapper(context, csHandlerThread, networkStack, nac, nc, lp, score, provider)
+    ) = CSAgentWrapper(context, deps, csHandlerThread, networkStack, nac, nc, lp, score, provider)
 
     fun Agent(vararg transports: Int, lp: LinkProperties = defaultLp()): CSAgentWrapper {
         val nc = NetworkCapabilities.Builder().apply {
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTestHelpers.kt b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTestHelpers.kt
index b8f2151..c1828b2 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTestHelpers.kt
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/connectivityservice/base/CSTestHelpers.kt
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
 @file:JvmName("CsTestHelpers")
 
 package com.android.server
@@ -14,7 +30,15 @@
 import android.content.res.Resources
 import android.net.IDnsResolver
 import android.net.INetd
+import android.net.IpPrefix
+import android.net.LinkAddress
+import android.net.LinkProperties
+import android.net.NetworkAgentConfig
+import android.net.NetworkCapabilities
+import android.net.NetworkScore
+import android.net.RouteInfo
 import android.net.metrics.IpConnectivityLog
+import android.os.Binder
 import android.os.Handler
 import android.os.HandlerThread
 import android.os.SystemClock
@@ -31,19 +55,38 @@
 import com.android.server.connectivity.ConnectivityResources
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any
+import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyInt
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyLong
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.argThat
 import org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.eq
 import org.mockito.Mockito
 import org.mockito.Mockito.doAnswer
-import org.mockito.Mockito.doReturn
 import org.mockito.Mockito.doNothing
+import org.mockito.Mockito.doReturn
 import kotlin.test.fail
 
 internal inline fun <reified T> mock() = Mockito.mock(T::class.java)
 internal inline fun <reified T> any() = any(T::class.java)
 
+internal fun emptyAgentConfig(legacyType: Int) = NetworkAgentConfig.Builder()
+        .setLegacyType(legacyType)
+        .build()
+
+internal fun defaultNc() = NetworkCapabilities.Builder()
+        // Add sensible defaults for agents that don't want to care
+        .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_SUSPENDED)
+        .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_ROAMING)
+        .addCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_NOT_VCN_MANAGED)
+        .build()
+
+internal fun defaultScore() = FromS(NetworkScore.Builder().build())
+
+internal fun defaultLp() = LinkProperties().apply {
+    addLinkAddress(LinkAddress(LOCAL_IPV4_ADDRESS, 32))
+    addRoute(RouteInfo(IpPrefix("0.0.0.0/0"), null, null))
+}
+
 internal fun makeMockContentResolver(context: Context) = MockContentResolver(context).apply {
     addProvider(Settings.AUTHORITY, FakeSettingsProvider())
 }
@@ -59,9 +102,22 @@
     }
 }
 
-internal fun makeMockPackageManager() = mock<PackageManager>().also { pm ->
+internal fun makeMockPackageManager(realContext: Context) = mock<PackageManager>().also { pm ->
     val supported = listOf(FEATURE_WIFI, FEATURE_WIFI_DIRECT, FEATURE_BLUETOOTH, FEATURE_ETHERNET)
     doReturn(true).`when`(pm).hasSystemFeature(argThat { supported.contains(it) })
+    val myPackageName = realContext.packageName
+    val myPackageInfo = realContext.packageManager.getPackageInfo(myPackageName,
+            PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS)
+    // Very high version code so that the checks for the module version will always
+    // say that it is recent enough. This is the most sensible default, but if some
+    // test needs to test with different version codes they can re-mock this with a
+    // different value.
+    myPackageInfo.longVersionCode = 9999999L
+    doReturn(arrayOf(myPackageName)).`when`(pm).getPackagesForUid(Binder.getCallingUid())
+    doReturn(myPackageInfo).`when`(pm).getPackageInfoAsUser(
+            eq(myPackageName), anyInt(), eq(UserHandle.getCallingUserId()))
+    doReturn(listOf(myPackageInfo)).`when`(pm)
+            .getInstalledPackagesAsUser(eq(PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS), anyInt())
 }
 
 internal fun makeMockConnResources(resources: Resources, pm: PackageManager) = mock<Context>().let {
@@ -129,12 +185,13 @@
 
 private val TEST_LINGER_DELAY_MS = 400
 private val TEST_NASCENT_DELAY_MS = 300
-internal fun makeConnectivityService(context: Context, deps: Dependencies) = ConnectivityService(
-        context,
-        mock<IDnsResolver>(),
-        mock<IpConnectivityLog>(),
-        mock<INetd>(),
-        deps).also {
-    it.mLingerDelayMs = TEST_LINGER_DELAY_MS
-    it.mNascentDelayMs = TEST_NASCENT_DELAY_MS
-}
+internal fun makeConnectivityService(context: Context, netd: INetd, deps: Dependencies) =
+        ConnectivityService(
+                context,
+                mock<IDnsResolver>(),
+                mock<IpConnectivityLog>(),
+                netd,
+                deps).also {
+            it.mLingerDelayMs = TEST_LINGER_DELAY_MS
+            it.mNascentDelayMs = TEST_NASCENT_DELAY_MS
+        }
diff --git a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java
index 292f77e..c477b2c 100644
--- a/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsObserversTest.java
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
 import com.android.testutils.DevSdkIgnoreRunner;
 import com.android.testutils.HandlerUtils;
 
+import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@@ -139,6 +140,14 @@
         mUsageCallback = new TestableUsageCallback(mUsageCallbackBinder);
     }
 
+    @After
+    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
+        if (mObserverHandlerThread != null) {
+            mObserverHandlerThread.quitSafely();
+            mObserverHandlerThread.join();
+        }
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testRegister_thresholdTooLow_setsDefaultThreshold() throws Exception {
         final long thresholdTooLowBytes = 1L;