Fix crash in non-indexable keys collection

Some of the AmbientDisplay preference controllers were
crashing when their isAvailable methods were being called
by their fragment's search index providers, which meant that
the entire collection of non-indexable keys failed. Thus,
all search results were showing up. In the case of a secondary
user, they were able to see developer options which crashed
settings when clicked.

There are two issues addressed in this cl.
1. Fix the crashes so the non-indexable keys collection works
2. Contain each fragment's collection, so that if a fragment does
crash, the damage is minimized.

Part 1 is checking that the config in isAvailable is not null,
and creating one if so.

Part 2 is fixed by surrounding the collection of non-indexable
keys in a try-catch, with an option in the catch to re-throw the
error if a system property is set. Thus, in a new pre-submit
instrumentation test, we can and docheck if any of the fragments crash
when collecting non-indexable keys.

Change-Id: I820bd9cb2649aa6faff7f82fcf575a62e41dc4fc
Fixes: 77486668
Test: atest NonIndexableCrashTest, robotests
diff --git a/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayAlwaysOnPreferenceController.java b/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayAlwaysOnPreferenceController.java
index e0efaac..5de49bb 100644
--- a/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayAlwaysOnPreferenceController.java
+++ b/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayAlwaysOnPreferenceController.java
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@
 
     @Override
     public int getAvailabilityStatus() {
+        if (mConfig == null) {
+            mConfig = new AmbientDisplayConfiguration(mContext);
+        }
         return isAvailable(mConfig) ? AVAILABLE : DISABLED_UNSUPPORTED;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayNotificationsPreferenceController.java b/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayNotificationsPreferenceController.java
index ab769e1..9cff088 100644
--- a/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayNotificationsPreferenceController.java
+++ b/src/com/android/settings/display/AmbientDisplayNotificationsPreferenceController.java
@@ -81,6 +81,9 @@
 
     @Override
     public int getAvailabilityStatus() {
+        if (mConfig == null) {
+            mConfig = new AmbientDisplayConfiguration(mContext);
+        }
         return mConfig.pulseOnNotificationAvailable() ? AVAILABLE : DISABLED_UNSUPPORTED;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider.java b/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider.java
index 3ef1b85..b9134e5 100644
--- a/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider.java
+++ b/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider.java
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 import static android.provider.SearchIndexablesContract.INDEXABLES_XML_RES_COLUMNS;
 import static android.provider.SearchIndexablesContract.NON_INDEXABLES_KEYS_COLUMNS;
 import static android.provider.SearchIndexablesContract.SITE_MAP_COLUMNS;
+
 import static com.android.settings.dashboard.DashboardFragmentRegistry.CATEGORY_KEY_TO_PARENT_MAP;
 
 import android.content.Context;
@@ -63,7 +64,16 @@
 import java.util.List;
 
 public class SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider extends SearchIndexablesProvider {
+
     public static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Flag for a system property which checks if we should crash if there are issues in the
+     * indexing pipeline.
+     */
+    public static final String SYSPROP_CRASH_ON_ERROR =
+            "debug.com.android.settings.search.crash_on_error";
+
     private static final String TAG = "SettingsSearchProvider";
 
     private static final Collection<String> INVALID_KEYS;
@@ -183,7 +193,23 @@
             final long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
             Indexable.SearchIndexProvider provider = DatabaseIndexingUtils.getSearchIndexProvider(
                     clazz);
-            List<String> providerNonIndexableKeys = provider.getNonIndexableKeys(context);
+
+            List<String> providerNonIndexableKeys;
+            try {
+                providerNonIndexableKeys = provider.getNonIndexableKeys(context);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                // Catch a generic crash. In the absence of the catch, the background thread will
+                // silently fail anyway, so we aren't losing information by catching the exception.
+                // We crash when the system property exists so that we can test if crashes need to
+                // be fixed.
+                // The gain is that if there is a crash in a specific controller, we don't lose all
+                // non-indexable keys, but we can still find specific crashes in development.
+                if (System.getProperty(SYSPROP_CRASH_ON_ERROR) != null) {
+                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
+                }
+                Log.e(TAG, "Error trying to get non-indexable keys from: " + clazz.getName() , e);
+                continue;
+            }
 
             if (providerNonIndexableKeys == null || providerNonIndexableKeys.isEmpty()) {
                 if (DEBUG) {
diff --git a/tests/unit/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProviderTest.java b/tests/unit/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProviderTest.java
index aed94a0..3659fdb 100644
--- a/tests/unit/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProviderTest.java
+++ b/tests/unit/src/com/android/settings/search/SettingsSearchIndexablesProviderTest.java
@@ -21,11 +21,13 @@
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
+import android.platform.test.annotations.Presubmit;
 import android.provider.SearchIndexablesContract;
 import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
 import android.support.test.filters.SmallTest;
 import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
 
+import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@@ -36,12 +38,16 @@
 
     private Context mContext;
 
-
     @Before
     public void setUp() {
         mContext = InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext();
     }
 
+    @After
+    public void cleanUp() {
+        System.clearProperty(SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider.SYSPROP_CRASH_ON_ERROR);
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testSiteMapPairsFetched() {
         final Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://" + mContext.getPackageName() + "/" +
@@ -59,4 +65,21 @@
                     .isNotEmpty();
         }
     }
+
+    /**
+     * All {@link Indexable.SearchIndexProvider} should collect a list of non-indexable keys
+     * without crashing. This test enables crashing of individual providers in the indexing pipeline
+     * and checks that there are no crashes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    @Presubmit
+    public void nonIndexableKeys_shouldNotCrash() {
+        // Allow crashes in the indexing pipeline.
+        System.setProperty(SettingsSearchIndexablesProvider.SYSPROP_CRASH_ON_ERROR,
+                "enabled");
+
+        final Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://" + mContext.getPackageName() + "/" +
+                SearchIndexablesContract.NON_INDEXABLES_KEYS_PATH);
+        mContext.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
+    }
 }