diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/Launcher.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/Launcher.java
index 8c0a2d7..f3cc164 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/Launcher.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/Launcher.java
@@ -2495,7 +2495,7 @@
      * @param updated list of shortcuts which have changed.
      */
     @Override
-    public void bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(ArrayList<WorkspaceItemInfo> updated) {
+    public void bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(List<WorkspaceItemInfo> updated) {
         if (!updated.isEmpty()) {
             mWorkspace.updateShortcuts(updated);
         }
diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/Workspace.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/Workspace.java
index a6283ff..15e0daa 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/Workspace.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/Workspace.java
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
 
 /**
@@ -3087,7 +3088,7 @@
         return false;
     }
 
-    void updateShortcuts(ArrayList<WorkspaceItemInfo> shortcuts) {
+    void updateShortcuts(List<WorkspaceItemInfo> shortcuts) {
         final HashSet<WorkspaceItemInfo> updates = new HashSet<>(shortcuts);
         ItemOperator op = (info, v) -> {
             if (v instanceof BubbleTextView && updates.contains(info)) {
diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BaseModelUpdateTask.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BaseModelUpdateTask.java
index 9013cba..d1e5017 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BaseModelUpdateTask.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BaseModelUpdateTask.java
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@
 import com.android.launcher3.LauncherModel.CallbackTask;
 import com.android.launcher3.LauncherModel.ModelUpdateTask;
 import com.android.launcher3.model.BgDataModel.Callbacks;
+import com.android.launcher3.model.BgDataModel.FixedContainerItems;
 import com.android.launcher3.model.data.AppInfo;
+import com.android.launcher3.model.data.ItemInfo;
 import com.android.launcher3.model.data.WorkspaceItemInfo;
 import com.android.launcher3.util.ComponentKey;
 import com.android.launcher3.util.ItemInfoMatcher;
@@ -30,7 +32,10 @@
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * Extension of {@link ModelUpdateTask} with some utility methods
@@ -88,11 +93,27 @@
         return mModel.getWriter(false /* hasVerticalHotseat */, false /* verifyChanges */);
     }
 
-
-    public void bindUpdatedWorkspaceItems(final ArrayList<WorkspaceItemInfo> updatedShortcuts) {
-        if (!updatedShortcuts.isEmpty()) {
-            scheduleCallbackTask(c -> c.bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(updatedShortcuts));
+    public void bindUpdatedWorkspaceItems(List<WorkspaceItemInfo> allUpdates) {
+        // Bind workspace items
+        List<WorkspaceItemInfo> workspaceUpdates = allUpdates.stream()
+                .filter(info -> info.id != ItemInfo.NO_ID)
+                .collect(Collectors.toList());
+        if (!workspaceUpdates.isEmpty()) {
+            scheduleCallbackTask(c -> c.bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(workspaceUpdates));
         }
+
+        // Bind extra items if any
+        allUpdates.stream()
+                .mapToInt(info -> info.container)
+                .distinct()
+                .mapToObj(mDataModel.extraItems::get)
+                .filter(Objects::nonNull)
+                .forEach(this::bindExtraContainerItems);
+    }
+
+    public void bindExtraContainerItems(FixedContainerItems item) {
+        FixedContainerItems copy = item.clone();
+        scheduleCallbackTask(c -> c.bindExtraContainerItems(copy));
     }
 
     public void bindDeepShortcuts(BgDataModel dataModel) {
diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BgDataModel.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BgDataModel.java
index 7524920..dfdc138 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BgDataModel.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/model/BgDataModel.java
@@ -15,19 +15,25 @@
  */
 package com.android.launcher3.model;
 
+import static android.content.pm.LauncherApps.ShortcutQuery.FLAG_GET_KEY_FIELDS_ONLY;
+
 import static com.android.launcher3.model.WidgetsModel.GO_DISABLE_WIDGETS;
 import static com.android.launcher3.shortcuts.ShortcutRequest.PINNED;
 
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.groupingBy;
+import static java.util.stream.Collectors.mapping;
+
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.pm.LauncherApps;
 import android.content.pm.ShortcutInfo;
 import android.os.UserHandle;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.util.ArraySet;
 import android.util.Log;
-import android.util.MutableInt;
 
 import com.android.launcher3.InstallShortcutReceiver;
 import com.android.launcher3.LauncherSettings;
+import com.android.launcher3.LauncherSettings.Favorites;
 import com.android.launcher3.Workspace;
 import com.android.launcher3.config.FeatureFlags;
 import com.android.launcher3.model.data.AppInfo;
@@ -36,8 +42,10 @@
 import com.android.launcher3.model.data.LauncherAppWidgetInfo;
 import com.android.launcher3.model.data.PromiseAppInfo;
 import com.android.launcher3.model.data.WorkspaceItemInfo;
+import com.android.launcher3.pm.UserCache;
 import com.android.launcher3.shortcuts.ShortcutKey;
 import com.android.launcher3.shortcuts.ShortcutRequest;
+import com.android.launcher3.shortcuts.ShortcutRequest.QueryResult;
 import com.android.launcher3.util.ComponentKey;
 import com.android.launcher3.util.IntArray;
 import com.android.launcher3.util.IntSet;
@@ -50,14 +58,16 @@
 import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 /**
  * All the data stored in-memory and managed by the LauncherModel
@@ -89,9 +99,9 @@
     public final IntSparseArrayMap<FolderInfo> folders = new IntSparseArrayMap<>();
 
     /**
-     * Map of ShortcutKey to the number of times it is pinned.
+     * Extra container based items
      */
-    public final Map<ShortcutKey, MutableInt> pinnedShortcutCounts = new HashMap<>();
+    public final IntSparseArrayMap<FixedContainerItems> extraItems = new IntSparseArrayMap<>();
 
     /**
      * List of all cached predicted items visible on home screen
@@ -128,8 +138,8 @@
         appWidgets.clear();
         folders.clear();
         itemsIdMap.clear();
-        pinnedShortcutCounts.clear();
         deepShortcutMap.clear();
+        extraItems.clear();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -182,6 +192,7 @@
     }
 
     public synchronized void removeItem(Context context, Iterable<? extends ItemInfo> items) {
+        ArraySet<UserHandle> updatedDeepShortcuts = new ArraySet<>();
         for (ItemInfo item : items) {
             switch (item.itemType) {
                 case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_FOLDER:
@@ -200,14 +211,7 @@
                     workspaceItems.remove(item);
                     break;
                 case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_DEEP_SHORTCUT: {
-                    // Decrement pinned shortcut count
-                    ShortcutKey pinnedShortcut = ShortcutKey.fromItemInfo(item);
-                    MutableInt count = pinnedShortcutCounts.get(pinnedShortcut);
-                    if ((count == null || --count.value == 0)
-                            && !InstallShortcutReceiver.getPendingShortcuts(context)
-                                .contains(pinnedShortcut)) {
-                        unpinShortcut(context, pinnedShortcut);
-                    }
+                    updatedDeepShortcuts.add(item.user);
                     // Fall through.
                 }
                 case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_APPLICATION:
@@ -221,6 +225,7 @@
             }
             itemsIdMap.remove(item.id);
         }
+        updatedDeepShortcuts.forEach(user -> updateShortcutPinnedState(context, user));
     }
 
     public synchronized void addItem(Context context, ItemInfo item, boolean newItem) {
@@ -230,23 +235,7 @@
                 folders.put(item.id, (FolderInfo) item);
                 workspaceItems.add(item);
                 break;
-            case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_DEEP_SHORTCUT: {
-                // Increment the count for the given shortcut
-                ShortcutKey pinnedShortcut = ShortcutKey.fromItemInfo(item);
-                MutableInt count = pinnedShortcutCounts.get(pinnedShortcut);
-                if (count == null) {
-                    count = new MutableInt(1);
-                    pinnedShortcutCounts.put(pinnedShortcut, count);
-                } else {
-                    count.value++;
-                }
-
-                // Since this is a new item, pin the shortcut in the system server.
-                if (newItem && count.value == 1) {
-                    updatePinnedShortcuts(context, pinnedShortcut, List::add);
-                }
-                // Fall through
-            }
+            case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_DEEP_SHORTCUT:
             case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_APPLICATION:
             case LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_SHORTCUT:
                 if (item.container == LauncherSettings.Favorites.CONTAINER_DESKTOP ||
@@ -271,36 +260,87 @@
                 appWidgets.add((LauncherAppWidgetInfo) item);
                 break;
         }
+        if (newItem && item.itemType == LauncherSettings.Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_DEEP_SHORTCUT) {
+            updateShortcutPinnedState(context, item.user);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
-     * Removes the given shortcut from the current list of pinned shortcuts.
-     * (Runs on background thread)
+     * Updates the deep shortucts state in system to match out internal model, pinning any missing
+     * shortcuts and unpinning any extra shortcuts.
      */
-    public void unpinShortcut(Context context, ShortcutKey key) {
-        updatePinnedShortcuts(context, key, List::remove);
+    public void updateShortcutPinnedState(Context context) {
+        for (UserHandle user : UserCache.INSTANCE.get(context).getUserProfiles()) {
+            updateShortcutPinnedState(context, user);
+        }
     }
 
-    private void updatePinnedShortcuts(Context context, ShortcutKey key,
-            BiConsumer<List<String>, String> idOp) {
+    /**
+     * Updates the deep shortucts state in system to match out internal model, pinning any missing
+     * shortcuts and unpinning any extra shortcuts.
+     */
+    public synchronized void updateShortcutPinnedState(Context context, UserHandle user) {
         if (GO_DISABLE_WIDGETS) {
             return;
         }
-        String packageName = key.componentName.getPackageName();
-        String id = key.getId();
-        UserHandle user = key.user;
-        List<String> pinnedIds = new ShortcutRequest(context, user)
-                .forPackage(packageName)
-                .query(PINNED)
-                .stream()
-                .map(ShortcutInfo::getId)
-                .collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
-        idOp.accept(pinnedIds, id);
-        try {
-            context.getSystemService(LauncherApps.class).pinShortcuts(packageName, pinnedIds, user);
-        } catch (SecurityException | IllegalStateException e) {
-            Log.w(TAG, "Failed to pin shortcut", e);
+
+        // Collect all system shortcuts
+        QueryResult result = new ShortcutRequest(context, user)
+                .query(PINNED | FLAG_GET_KEY_FIELDS_ONLY);
+        if (!result.wasSuccess()) {
+            return;
         }
+        // Map of packageName to shortcutIds that are currently in the system
+        Map<String, Set<String>> systemMap = result.stream()
+                .collect(groupingBy(ShortcutInfo::getPackage,
+                        mapping(ShortcutInfo::getId, Collectors.toSet())));
+
+        // Collect all model shortcuts
+        Stream.Builder<WorkspaceItemInfo> itemStream = Stream.builder();
+        forAllWorkspaceItemInfos(user, itemStream::accept);
+        // Map of packageName to shortcutIds that are currently in our model
+        Map<String, Set<String>> modelMap = Stream.concat(
+                    // Model shortcuts
+                    itemStream.build()
+                        .filter(wi -> wi.itemType == Favorites.ITEM_TYPE_DEEP_SHORTCUT)
+                        .map(ShortcutKey::fromItemInfo),
+                    // Pending shortcuts
+                    InstallShortcutReceiver.getPendingShortcuts(context)
+                        .stream().filter(si -> si.user.equals(user)))
+                .collect(groupingBy(ShortcutKey::getPackageName,
+                        mapping(ShortcutKey::getId, Collectors.toSet())));
+
+        // Check for diff
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Set<String>> entry : modelMap.entrySet()) {
+            Set<String> modelShortcuts = entry.getValue();
+            Set<String> systemShortcuts = systemMap.remove(entry.getKey());
+            if (systemShortcuts == null) {
+                systemShortcuts = Collections.emptySet();
+            }
+
+            // Do not use .equals as it can vary based on the type of set
+            if (systemShortcuts.size() != modelShortcuts.size()
+                    || !systemShortcuts.containsAll(modelShortcuts)) {
+                // Update system state for this package
+                try {
+                    context.getSystemService(LauncherApps.class).pinShortcuts(
+                            entry.getKey(), new ArrayList<>(modelShortcuts), user);
+                } catch (SecurityException | IllegalStateException e) {
+                    Log.w(TAG, "Failed to pin shortcut", e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // If there are any extra pinned shortcuts, remove them
+        systemMap.keySet().forEach(packageName -> {
+            // Update system state
+            try {
+                context.getSystemService(LauncherApps.class).pinShortcuts(
+                        packageName, Collections.emptyList(), user);
+            } catch (SecurityException | IllegalStateException e) {
+                Log.w(TAG, "Failed to unpin shortcut", e);
+            }
+        });
     }
 
     /**
@@ -360,8 +400,40 @@
                 op.accept((WorkspaceItemInfo) info);
             }
         }
+
+        for (int i = extraItems.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+            for (ItemInfo info : extraItems.valueAt(i).items) {
+                if (info instanceof WorkspaceItemInfo && userHandle.equals(info.user)) {
+                    op.accept((WorkspaceItemInfo) info);
+                }
+            }
+        }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * An object containing items corresponding to a fixed container
+     */
+    public static class FixedContainerItems {
+
+        public final int containerId;
+        public final List<ItemInfo> items;
+
+        public FixedContainerItems(int containerId) {
+            this(containerId, new ArrayList<>());
+        }
+
+        public FixedContainerItems(int containerId, List<ItemInfo> items) {
+            this.containerId = containerId;
+            this.items = items;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public FixedContainerItems clone() {
+            return new FixedContainerItems(containerId, Collections.unmodifiableList(items));
+        }
+    }
+
+
     public interface Callbacks {
         // If the launcher has permission to access deep shortcuts.
         int FLAG_HAS_SHORTCUT_PERMISSION = 1 << 0;
@@ -384,7 +456,7 @@
         void bindAppsAdded(IntArray newScreens,
                 ArrayList<ItemInfo> addNotAnimated, ArrayList<ItemInfo> addAnimated);
         void bindPromiseAppProgressUpdated(PromiseAppInfo app);
-        void bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(ArrayList<WorkspaceItemInfo> updated);
+        void bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(List<WorkspaceItemInfo> updated);
         void bindWidgetsRestored(ArrayList<LauncherAppWidgetInfo> widgets);
         void bindRestoreItemsChange(HashSet<ItemInfo> updates);
         void bindWorkspaceComponentsRemoved(ItemInfoMatcher matcher);
@@ -393,6 +465,11 @@
         void executeOnNextDraw(ViewOnDrawExecutor executor);
         void bindDeepShortcutMap(HashMap<ComponentKey, Integer> deepShortcutMap);
 
+        /**
+         * Binds extra item provided any external source
+         */
+        default void bindExtraContainerItems(FixedContainerItems item) { }
+
         void bindAllApplications(AppInfo[] apps, int flags);
 
         /**
diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/model/LoaderTask.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/model/LoaderTask.java
index 4a64522..bea0086 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/model/LoaderTask.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/model/LoaderTask.java
@@ -46,12 +46,10 @@
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.util.Log;
 import android.util.LongSparseArray;
-import android.util.MutableInt;
 import android.util.TimingLogger;
 
 import androidx.annotation.WorkerThread;
 
-import com.android.launcher3.InstallShortcutReceiver;
 import com.android.launcher3.LauncherAppState;
 import com.android.launcher3.LauncherModel;
 import com.android.launcher3.LauncherSettings;
@@ -94,7 +92,6 @@
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
@@ -794,17 +791,8 @@
                         LauncherSettings.Settings.METHOD_REMOVE_GHOST_WIDGETS);
             }
 
-            // Unpin shortcuts that don't exist on the workspace.
-            HashSet<ShortcutKey> pendingShortcuts =
-                    InstallShortcutReceiver.getPendingShortcuts(context);
-            for (ShortcutKey key : shortcutKeyToPinnedShortcuts.keySet()) {
-                MutableInt numTimesPinned = mBgDataModel.pinnedShortcutCounts.get(key);
-                if ((numTimesPinned == null || numTimesPinned.value == 0)
-                        && !pendingShortcuts.contains(key)) {
-                    // Shortcut is pinned but doesn't exist on the workspace; unpin it.
-                    mBgDataModel.unpinShortcut(context, key);
-                }
-            }
+            // Update pinned state of model shortcuts
+            mBgDataModel.updateShortcutPinnedState(context);
 
             // Sort the folder items, update ranks, and make sure all preview items are high res.
             FolderGridOrganizer verifier =
diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/secondarydisplay/SecondaryDisplayLauncher.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/secondarydisplay/SecondaryDisplayLauncher.java
index a013312..c996748 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/secondarydisplay/SecondaryDisplayLauncher.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/secondarydisplay/SecondaryDisplayLauncher.java
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(ArrayList<WorkspaceItemInfo> updated) { }
+    public void bindWorkspaceItemsChanged(List<WorkspaceItemInfo> updated) { }
 
     @Override
     public void bindWidgetsRestored(ArrayList<LauncherAppWidgetInfo> widgets) { }
diff --git a/src/com/android/launcher3/shortcuts/ShortcutKey.java b/src/com/android/launcher3/shortcuts/ShortcutKey.java
index 3ca9490..0c6d675 100644
--- a/src/com/android/launcher3/shortcuts/ShortcutKey.java
+++ b/src/com/android/launcher3/shortcuts/ShortcutKey.java
@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@
         return componentName.getClassName();
     }
 
+    public String getPackageName() {
+        return componentName.getPackageName();
+    }
+
     /**
      * Creates a {@link ShortcutRequest} for this key
      */