diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp b/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..68a49cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+cc_defaults {
+    name: "cas_service_defaults@1.1",
+    defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
+    vendor: true,
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: [
+      "CasImpl.cpp",
+      "DescramblerImpl.cpp",
+      "MediaCasService.cpp",
+      "service.cpp",
+      "SharedLibrary.cpp",
+      "TypeConvert.cpp",
+    ],
+
+    compile_multilib: "32",
+
+    shared_libs: [
+      "android.hardware.cas@1.0",
+      "android.hardware.cas@1.1",
+      "android.hardware.cas.native@1.0",
+      "android.hidl.memory@1.0",
+      "libbinder",
+      "libhidlbase",
+      "libhidlmemory",
+      "libhidltransport",
+      "liblog",
+      "libutils",
+    ],
+    header_libs: [
+      "libstagefright_foundation_headers",
+      "media_plugin_headers",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.cas@1.1-service",
+    vintf_fragments: ["android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.xml"],
+    defaults: ["cas_service_defaults@1.1"],
+    init_rc: ["android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.rc"],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy",
+    vintf_fragments: ["android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.xml"],
+    overrides: ["android.hardware.cas@1.1-service"],
+    defaults: ["cas_service_defaults@1.1"],
+    init_rc: ["android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.rc"],
+    cflags: ["-DLAZY_SERVICE"],
+}
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/CasImpl.cpp b/cas/1.1/default/CasImpl.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cc6017
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/CasImpl.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-CasImpl"
+
+#include <android/hardware/cas/1.1/ICasListener.h>
+#include <media/cas/CasAPI.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "CasImpl.h"
+#include "SharedLibrary.h"
+#include "TypeConvert.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+CasImpl::CasImpl(const sp<ICasListener>& listener) : mListener(listener) {
+    ALOGV("CTOR");
+}
+
+CasImpl::~CasImpl() {
+    ALOGV("DTOR");
+    release();
+}
+
+// static
+void CasImpl::OnEvent(void* appData, int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    if (appData == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid appData!");
+        return;
+    }
+    CasImpl* casImpl = static_cast<CasImpl*>(appData);
+    casImpl->onEvent(event, arg, data, size);
+}
+
+// static
+void CasImpl::CallBackExt(void* appData, int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data, size_t size,
+                          const CasSessionId* sessionId) {
+    if (appData == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid appData!");
+        return;
+    }
+    CasImpl* casImpl = static_cast<CasImpl*>(appData);
+    casImpl->onEvent(sessionId, event, arg, data, size);
+}
+
+void CasImpl::init(const sp<SharedLibrary>& library, CasPlugin* plugin) {
+    mLibrary = library;
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder(plugin);
+    std::atomic_store(&mPluginHolder, holder);
+}
+
+void CasImpl::onEvent(int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    if (mListener == NULL) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    HidlCasData eventData;
+    if (data != NULL) {
+        eventData.setToExternal(data, size);
+    }
+
+    mListener->onEvent(event, arg, eventData);
+}
+
+void CasImpl::onEvent(const CasSessionId* sessionId, int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data,
+                      size_t size) {
+    if (mListener == NULL) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    HidlCasData eventData;
+    if (data != NULL) {
+        eventData.setToExternal(data, size);
+    }
+
+    if (sessionId != NULL) {
+        mListener->onSessionEvent(*sessionId, event, arg, eventData);
+    } else {
+        mListener->onEvent(event, arg, eventData);
+    }
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::setPrivateData(const HidlCasData& pvtData) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+    return toStatus(holder->setPrivateData(pvtData));
+}
+
+Return<void> CasImpl::openSession(openSession_cb _hidl_cb) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    CasSessionId sessionId;
+
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    status_t err = INVALID_OPERATION;
+    if (holder.get() != nullptr) {
+        err = holder->openSession(&sessionId);
+        holder.reset();
+    }
+
+    _hidl_cb(toStatus(err), sessionId);
+
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::setSessionPrivateData(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId,
+                                              const HidlCasData& pvtData) {
+    ALOGV("%s: sessionId=%s", __FUNCTION__, sessionIdToString(sessionId).string());
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+    return toStatus(holder->setSessionPrivateData(sessionId, pvtData));
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::closeSession(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId) {
+    ALOGV("%s: sessionId=%s", __FUNCTION__, sessionIdToString(sessionId).string());
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+    return toStatus(holder->closeSession(sessionId));
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::processEcm(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId, const HidlCasData& ecm) {
+    ALOGV("%s: sessionId=%s", __FUNCTION__, sessionIdToString(sessionId).string());
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    return toStatus(holder->processEcm(sessionId, ecm));
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::processEmm(const HidlCasData& emm) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    return toStatus(holder->processEmm(emm));
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::sendEvent(int32_t event, int32_t arg, const HidlCasData& eventData) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    status_t err = holder->sendEvent(event, arg, eventData);
+    return toStatus(err);
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::sendSessionEvent(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId, int32_t event,
+                                         int32_t arg, const HidlCasData& eventData) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    status_t err = holder->sendSessionEvent(sessionId, event, arg, eventData);
+    return toStatus(err);
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::provision(const hidl_string& provisionString) {
+    ALOGV("%s: provisionString=%s", __FUNCTION__, provisionString.c_str());
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    return toStatus(holder->provision(String8(provisionString.c_str())));
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::refreshEntitlements(int32_t refreshType, const HidlCasData& refreshData) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    status_t err = holder->refreshEntitlements(refreshType, refreshData);
+    return toStatus(err);
+}
+
+Return<Status> CasImpl::release() {
+    ALOGV("%s: plugin=%p", __FUNCTION__, mPluginHolder.get());
+
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> holder(nullptr);
+    std::atomic_store(&mPluginHolder, holder);
+
+    return Status::OK;
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/CasImpl.h b/cas/1.1/default/CasImpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18aee9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/CasImpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_CAS_IMPL_H_
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_CAS_IMPL_H_
+
+#include <android/hardware/cas/1.1/ICas.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
+
+namespace android {
+struct CasPlugin;
+
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+struct ICasListener;
+namespace implementation {
+
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::HidlCasData;
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::HidlCasSessionId;
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::Status;
+
+class SharedLibrary;
+
+class CasImpl : public ICas {
+   public:
+    CasImpl(const sp<ICasListener>& listener);
+    virtual ~CasImpl();
+
+    static void OnEvent(void* appData, int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data, size_t size);
+
+    static void CallBackExt(void* appData, int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data, size_t size,
+                            const CasSessionId* sessionId);
+
+    void init(const sp<SharedLibrary>& library, CasPlugin* plugin);
+    void onEvent(int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data, size_t size);
+
+    void onEvent(const CasSessionId* sessionId, int32_t event, int32_t arg, uint8_t* data,
+                 size_t size);
+
+    // ICas inherits
+
+    virtual Return<Status> setPrivateData(const HidlCasData& pvtData) override;
+
+    virtual Return<void> openSession(openSession_cb _hidl_cb) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> closeSession(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> setSessionPrivateData(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId,
+                                                 const HidlCasData& pvtData) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> processEcm(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId,
+                                      const HidlCasData& ecm) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> processEmm(const HidlCasData& emm) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> sendEvent(int32_t event, int32_t arg,
+                                     const HidlCasData& eventData) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> sendSessionEvent(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId, int32_t event,
+                                            int32_t arg, const HidlCasData& eventData) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> provision(const hidl_string& provisionString) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> refreshEntitlements(int32_t refreshType,
+                                               const HidlCasData& refreshData) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> release() override;
+
+   private:
+    struct PluginHolder;
+    sp<SharedLibrary> mLibrary;
+    std::shared_ptr<CasPlugin> mPluginHolder;
+    sp<ICasListener> mListener;
+
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(CasImpl);
+};
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_CAS_IMPL_H_
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/DescramblerImpl.cpp b/cas/1.1/default/DescramblerImpl.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36dc1a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/DescramblerImpl.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-DescramblerImpl"
+
+#include <hidlmemory/mapping.h>
+#include <media/cas/DescramblerAPI.h>
+#include <media/hardware/CryptoAPI.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AUtils.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "DescramblerImpl.h"
+#include "SharedLibrary.h"
+#include "TypeConvert.h"
+
+namespace android {
+using hidl::memory::V1_0::IMemory;
+
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+#define CHECK_SUBSAMPLE_DEF(type)                                                                 \
+    static_assert(sizeof(SubSample) == sizeof(type::SubSample), "SubSample: size doesn't match"); \
+    static_assert(offsetof(SubSample, numBytesOfClearData) ==                                     \
+                          offsetof(type::SubSample, mNumBytesOfClearData),                        \
+                  "SubSample: numBytesOfClearData offset doesn't match");                         \
+    static_assert(offsetof(SubSample, numBytesOfEncryptedData) ==                                 \
+                          offsetof(type::SubSample, mNumBytesOfEncryptedData),                    \
+                  "SubSample: numBytesOfEncryptedData offset doesn't match")
+
+CHECK_SUBSAMPLE_DEF(DescramblerPlugin);
+CHECK_SUBSAMPLE_DEF(CryptoPlugin);
+
+DescramblerImpl::DescramblerImpl(const sp<SharedLibrary>& library, DescramblerPlugin* plugin)
+    : mLibrary(library), mPluginHolder(plugin) {
+    ALOGV("CTOR: plugin=%p", mPluginHolder.get());
+}
+
+DescramblerImpl::~DescramblerImpl() {
+    ALOGV("DTOR: plugin=%p", mPluginHolder.get());
+    release();
+}
+
+Return<Status> DescramblerImpl::setMediaCasSession(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId) {
+    ALOGV("%s: sessionId=%s", __FUNCTION__, sessionIdToString(sessionId).string());
+
+    std::shared_ptr<DescramblerPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    return toStatus(holder->setMediaCasSession(sessionId));
+}
+
+Return<bool> DescramblerImpl::requiresSecureDecoderComponent(const hidl_string& mime) {
+    std::shared_ptr<DescramblerPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return holder->requiresSecureDecoderComponent(String8(mime.c_str()));
+}
+
+static inline bool validateRangeForSize(uint64_t offset, uint64_t length, uint64_t size) {
+    return isInRange<uint64_t, uint64_t>(0, size, offset, length);
+}
+
+Return<void> DescramblerImpl::descramble(ScramblingControl scramblingControl,
+                                         const hidl_vec<SubSample>& subSamples,
+                                         const SharedBuffer& srcBuffer, uint64_t srcOffset,
+                                         const DestinationBuffer& dstBuffer, uint64_t dstOffset,
+                                         descramble_cb _hidl_cb) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+
+    // hidl_memory's size is stored in uint64_t, but mapMemory's mmap will map
+    // size in size_t. If size is over SIZE_MAX, mapMemory mapMemory could succeed
+    // but the mapped memory's actual size will be smaller than the reported size.
+    if (srcBuffer.heapBase.size() > SIZE_MAX) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid hidl_memory size: %llu", srcBuffer.heapBase.size());
+        android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "79376389");
+        _hidl_cb(toStatus(BAD_VALUE), 0, NULL);
+        return Void();
+    }
+
+    sp<IMemory> srcMem = mapMemory(srcBuffer.heapBase);
+
+    // Validate if the offset and size in the SharedBuffer is consistent with the
+    // mapped ashmem, since the offset and size is controlled by client.
+    if (srcMem == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("Failed to map src buffer.");
+        _hidl_cb(toStatus(BAD_VALUE), 0, NULL);
+        return Void();
+    }
+    if (!validateRangeForSize(srcBuffer.offset, srcBuffer.size, (uint64_t)srcMem->getSize())) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid src buffer range: offset %llu, size %llu, srcMem size %llu",
+              srcBuffer.offset, srcBuffer.size, (uint64_t)srcMem->getSize());
+        android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "67962232");
+        _hidl_cb(toStatus(BAD_VALUE), 0, NULL);
+        return Void();
+    }
+
+    // use 64-bit here to catch bad subsample size that might be overflowing.
+    uint64_t totalBytesInSubSamples = 0;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < subSamples.size(); i++) {
+        totalBytesInSubSamples +=
+                (uint64_t)subSamples[i].numBytesOfClearData + subSamples[i].numBytesOfEncryptedData;
+    }
+    // Further validate if the specified srcOffset and requested total subsample size
+    // is consistent with the source shared buffer size.
+    if (!validateRangeForSize(srcOffset, totalBytesInSubSamples, srcBuffer.size)) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid srcOffset and subsample size: "
+              "srcOffset %llu, totalBytesInSubSamples %llu, srcBuffer size %llu",
+              srcOffset, totalBytesInSubSamples, srcBuffer.size);
+        android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "67962232");
+        _hidl_cb(toStatus(BAD_VALUE), 0, NULL);
+        return Void();
+    }
+
+    void* srcPtr = (uint8_t*)(void*)srcMem->getPointer() + srcBuffer.offset;
+    void* dstPtr = NULL;
+    if (dstBuffer.type == BufferType::SHARED_MEMORY) {
+        // When using shared memory, src buffer is also used as dst,
+        // we don't map it again here.
+        dstPtr = srcPtr;
+
+        // In this case the dst and src would be the same buffer, need to validate
+        // dstOffset against the buffer size too.
+        if (!validateRangeForSize(dstOffset, totalBytesInSubSamples, srcBuffer.size)) {
+            ALOGE("Invalid dstOffset and subsample size: "
+                  "dstOffset %llu, totalBytesInSubSamples %llu, srcBuffer size %llu",
+                  dstOffset, totalBytesInSubSamples, srcBuffer.size);
+            android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "67962232");
+            _hidl_cb(toStatus(BAD_VALUE), 0, NULL);
+            return Void();
+        }
+    } else {
+        native_handle_t* handle =
+                const_cast<native_handle_t*>(dstBuffer.secureMemory.getNativeHandle());
+        dstPtr = static_cast<void*>(handle);
+    }
+
+    // Get a local copy of the shared_ptr for the plugin. Note that before
+    // calling the HIDL callback, this shared_ptr must be manually reset,
+    // since the client side could proceed as soon as the callback is called
+    // without waiting for this method to go out of scope.
+    std::shared_ptr<DescramblerPlugin> holder = std::atomic_load(&mPluginHolder);
+    if (holder.get() == nullptr) {
+        _hidl_cb(toStatus(INVALID_OPERATION), 0, NULL);
+        return Void();
+    }
+
+    // Casting hidl SubSample to DescramblerPlugin::SubSample, but need
+    // to ensure structs are actually idential
+
+    int32_t result =
+            holder->descramble(dstBuffer.type != BufferType::SHARED_MEMORY,
+                               (DescramblerPlugin::ScramblingControl)scramblingControl,
+                               subSamples.size(), (DescramblerPlugin::SubSample*)subSamples.data(),
+                               srcPtr, srcOffset, dstPtr, dstOffset, NULL);
+
+    holder.reset();
+    _hidl_cb(toStatus(result >= 0 ? OK : result), result, NULL);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<Status> DescramblerImpl::release() {
+    ALOGV("%s: plugin=%p", __FUNCTION__, mPluginHolder.get());
+
+    std::shared_ptr<DescramblerPlugin> holder(nullptr);
+    std::atomic_store(&mPluginHolder, holder);
+
+    return Status::OK;
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/DescramblerImpl.h b/cas/1.1/default/DescramblerImpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1f66ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/DescramblerImpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_DESCRAMBLER_IMPL_H_
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_DESCRAMBLER_IMPL_H_
+
+#include <android/hardware/cas/native/1.0/IDescrambler.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
+
+namespace android {
+struct DescramblerPlugin;
+using namespace hardware::cas::native::V1_0;
+
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::HidlCasSessionId;
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::Status;
+
+class SharedLibrary;
+
+class DescramblerImpl : public IDescrambler {
+   public:
+    DescramblerImpl(const sp<SharedLibrary>& library, DescramblerPlugin* plugin);
+    virtual ~DescramblerImpl();
+
+    virtual Return<Status> setMediaCasSession(const HidlCasSessionId& sessionId) override;
+
+    virtual Return<bool> requiresSecureDecoderComponent(const hidl_string& mime) override;
+
+    virtual Return<void> descramble(ScramblingControl scramblingControl,
+                                    const hidl_vec<SubSample>& subSamples,
+                                    const SharedBuffer& srcBuffer, uint64_t srcOffset,
+                                    const DestinationBuffer& dstBuffer, uint64_t dstOffset,
+                                    descramble_cb _hidl_cb) override;
+
+    virtual Return<Status> release() override;
+
+   private:
+    sp<SharedLibrary> mLibrary;
+    std::shared_ptr<DescramblerPlugin> mPluginHolder;
+
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(DescramblerImpl);
+};
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_DESCRAMBLER_IMPL_H_
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/FactoryLoader.h b/cas/1.1/default/FactoryLoader.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4a48e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/FactoryLoader.h
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_FACTORY_LOADER_H_
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_FACTORY_LOADER_H_
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <media/cas/CasAPI.h>
+#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
+#include <utils/Mutex.h>
+#include "SharedLibrary.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::HidlCasPluginDescriptor;
+
+template <class T>
+class FactoryLoader {
+   public:
+    FactoryLoader(const char* name) : mFactory(NULL), mCreateFactoryFuncName(name) {}
+
+    virtual ~FactoryLoader() { closeFactory(); }
+
+    bool findFactoryForScheme(int32_t CA_system_id, sp<SharedLibrary>* library = NULL,
+                              T** factory = NULL);
+
+    bool enumeratePlugins(vector<HidlCasPluginDescriptor>* results);
+
+   private:
+    typedef T* (*CreateFactoryFunc)();
+
+    Mutex mMapLock;
+    T* mFactory;
+    const char* mCreateFactoryFuncName;
+    sp<SharedLibrary> mLibrary;
+    KeyedVector<int32_t, String8> mCASystemIdToLibraryPathMap;
+    KeyedVector<String8, wp<SharedLibrary> > mLibraryPathToOpenLibraryMap;
+
+    bool loadFactoryForSchemeFromPath(const String8& path, int32_t CA_system_id,
+                                      sp<SharedLibrary>* library, T** factory);
+
+    bool queryPluginsFromPath(const String8& path, vector<HidlCasPluginDescriptor>* results);
+
+    bool openFactory(const String8& path);
+    void closeFactory();
+};
+
+template <class T>
+bool FactoryLoader<T>::findFactoryForScheme(int32_t CA_system_id, sp<SharedLibrary>* library,
+                                            T** factory) {
+    if (library != NULL) {
+        library->clear();
+    }
+    if (factory != NULL) {
+        *factory = NULL;
+    }
+
+    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMapLock);
+
+    // first check cache
+    ssize_t index = mCASystemIdToLibraryPathMap.indexOfKey(CA_system_id);
+    if (index >= 0) {
+        return loadFactoryForSchemeFromPath(mCASystemIdToLibraryPathMap[index], CA_system_id,
+                                            library, factory);
+    }
+
+    // no luck, have to search
+    String8 dirPath("/vendor/lib/mediacas");
+    DIR* pDir = opendir(dirPath.string());
+
+    if (pDir == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("Failed to open plugin directory %s", dirPath.string());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    struct dirent* pEntry;
+    while ((pEntry = readdir(pDir))) {
+        String8 pluginPath = dirPath + "/" + pEntry->d_name;
+        if (pluginPath.getPathExtension() == ".so") {
+            if (loadFactoryForSchemeFromPath(pluginPath, CA_system_id, library, factory)) {
+                mCASystemIdToLibraryPathMap.add(CA_system_id, pluginPath);
+                closedir(pDir);
+
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    closedir(pDir);
+
+    ALOGE("Failed to find plugin");
+    return false;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+bool FactoryLoader<T>::enumeratePlugins(vector<HidlCasPluginDescriptor>* results) {
+    ALOGI("enumeratePlugins");
+
+    results->clear();
+
+    String8 dirPath("/vendor/lib/mediacas");
+    DIR* pDir = opendir(dirPath.string());
+
+    if (pDir == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("Failed to open plugin directory %s", dirPath.string());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMapLock);
+
+    struct dirent* pEntry;
+    while ((pEntry = readdir(pDir))) {
+        String8 pluginPath = dirPath + "/" + pEntry->d_name;
+        if (pluginPath.getPathExtension() == ".so") {
+            queryPluginsFromPath(pluginPath, results);
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+bool FactoryLoader<T>::loadFactoryForSchemeFromPath(const String8& path, int32_t CA_system_id,
+                                                    sp<SharedLibrary>* library, T** factory) {
+    closeFactory();
+
+    if (!openFactory(path) || !mFactory->isSystemIdSupported(CA_system_id)) {
+        closeFactory();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (library != NULL) {
+        *library = mLibrary;
+    }
+    if (factory != NULL) {
+        *factory = mFactory;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+bool FactoryLoader<T>::queryPluginsFromPath(const String8& path,
+                                            vector<HidlCasPluginDescriptor>* results) {
+    closeFactory();
+
+    vector<CasPluginDescriptor> descriptors;
+    if (!openFactory(path) || mFactory->queryPlugins(&descriptors) != OK) {
+        closeFactory();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    for (auto it = descriptors.begin(); it != descriptors.end(); it++) {
+        results->push_back(
+                HidlCasPluginDescriptor{.caSystemId = it->CA_system_id, .name = it->name.c_str()});
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+bool FactoryLoader<T>::openFactory(const String8& path) {
+    // get strong pointer to open shared library
+    ssize_t index = mLibraryPathToOpenLibraryMap.indexOfKey(path);
+    if (index >= 0) {
+        mLibrary = mLibraryPathToOpenLibraryMap[index].promote();
+    } else {
+        index = mLibraryPathToOpenLibraryMap.add(path, NULL);
+    }
+
+    if (!mLibrary.get()) {
+        mLibrary = new SharedLibrary(path);
+        if (!*mLibrary) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        mLibraryPathToOpenLibraryMap.replaceValueAt(index, mLibrary);
+    }
+
+    CreateFactoryFunc createFactory = (CreateFactoryFunc)mLibrary->lookup(mCreateFactoryFuncName);
+    if (createFactory == NULL || (mFactory = createFactory()) == NULL) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void FactoryLoader<T>::closeFactory() {
+    delete mFactory;
+    mFactory = NULL;
+    mLibrary.clear();
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_FACTORY_LOADER_H_
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/MediaCasService.cpp b/cas/1.1/default/MediaCasService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2d3357
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/MediaCasService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-MediaCasService"
+
+#include <android/hardware/cas/1.1/ICasListener.h>
+#include <media/cas/CasAPI.h>
+#include <media/cas/DescramblerAPI.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "CasImpl.h"
+#include "DescramblerImpl.h"
+#include "MediaCasService.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+MediaCasService::MediaCasService()
+    : mCasLoader("createCasFactory"), mDescramblerLoader("createDescramblerFactory") {}
+
+MediaCasService::~MediaCasService() {}
+
+Return<void> MediaCasService::enumeratePlugins(enumeratePlugins_cb _hidl_cb) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+
+    vector<HidlCasPluginDescriptor> results;
+    mCasLoader.enumeratePlugins(&results);
+
+    _hidl_cb(results);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<bool> MediaCasService::isSystemIdSupported(int32_t CA_system_id) {
+    ALOGV("isSystemIdSupported: CA_system_id=%d", CA_system_id);
+
+    return mCasLoader.findFactoryForScheme(CA_system_id);
+}
+
+Return<sp<V1_0::ICas>> MediaCasService::createPlugin(int32_t /* CA_system_id */,
+                                                     const sp<V1_0::ICasListener>& /* listener */) {
+    ALOGE("%s:Use createPluginExt to create plugin with cas@1.1", __FUNCTION__);
+
+    sp<V1_0::ICas> result;
+    /*
+        CasFactory *factory;
+        sp<SharedLibrary> library;
+        if (mCasLoader.findFactoryForScheme(CA_system_id, &library, &factory)) {
+            CasPlugin *plugin = NULL;
+            sp<CasImpl> casImpl = new CasImpl(listener);
+            if (factory->createPlugin(CA_system_id, casImpl.get(),
+                    CasImpl::OnEvent, &plugin) == OK && plugin != NULL) {
+                casImpl->init(library, plugin);
+                result = casImpl;
+            }
+        }
+    */
+    return result;
+}
+
+Return<sp<ICas>> MediaCasService::createPluginExt(int32_t CA_system_id,
+                                                  const sp<ICasListener>& listener) {
+    ALOGV("%s: CA_system_id=%d", __FUNCTION__, CA_system_id);
+
+    sp<ICas> result;
+
+    CasFactory* factory;
+    sp<SharedLibrary> library;
+    if (mCasLoader.findFactoryForScheme(CA_system_id, &library, &factory)) {
+        CasPlugin* plugin = NULL;
+        sp<CasImpl> casImpl = new CasImpl(listener);
+        if (factory->createPlugin(CA_system_id, casImpl.get(), &CasImpl::CallBackExt, &plugin) ==
+                    OK &&
+            plugin != NULL) {
+            casImpl->init(library, plugin);
+            result = casImpl;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+Return<bool> MediaCasService::isDescramblerSupported(int32_t CA_system_id) {
+    ALOGV("%s: CA_system_id=%d", __FUNCTION__, CA_system_id);
+
+    return mDescramblerLoader.findFactoryForScheme(CA_system_id);
+}
+
+Return<sp<IDescramblerBase>> MediaCasService::createDescrambler(int32_t CA_system_id) {
+    ALOGV("%s: CA_system_id=%d", __FUNCTION__, CA_system_id);
+
+    sp<IDescrambler> result;
+
+    DescramblerFactory* factory;
+    sp<SharedLibrary> library;
+    if (mDescramblerLoader.findFactoryForScheme(CA_system_id, &library, &factory)) {
+        DescramblerPlugin* plugin = NULL;
+        if (factory->createPlugin(CA_system_id, &plugin) == OK && plugin != NULL) {
+            result = new DescramblerImpl(library, plugin);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/MediaCasService.h b/cas/1.1/default/MediaCasService.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec5a86d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/MediaCasService.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_MEDIA_CAS_SERVICE_H_
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_MEDIA_CAS_SERVICE_H_
+
+#include <android/hardware/cas/1.1/IMediaCasService.h>
+
+#include "FactoryLoader.h"
+
+namespace android {
+struct CasFactory;
+struct DescramblerFactory;
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::HidlCasPluginDescriptor;
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::IDescramblerBase;
+
+class MediaCasService : public IMediaCasService {
+   public:
+    MediaCasService();
+
+    virtual Return<void> enumeratePlugins(enumeratePlugins_cb _hidl_cb) override;
+
+    virtual Return<bool> isSystemIdSupported(int32_t CA_system_id) override;
+
+    virtual Return<sp<V1_0::ICas>> createPlugin(int32_t CA_system_id,
+                                                const sp<V1_0::ICasListener>& listener) override;
+
+    virtual Return<sp<ICas>> createPluginExt(int32_t CA_system_id,
+                                             const sp<ICasListener>& listener) override;
+
+    virtual Return<bool> isDescramblerSupported(int32_t CA_system_id) override;
+
+    virtual Return<sp<IDescramblerBase>> createDescrambler(int32_t CA_system_id) override;
+
+   private:
+    FactoryLoader<CasFactory> mCasLoader;
+    FactoryLoader<DescramblerFactory> mDescramblerLoader;
+
+    virtual ~MediaCasService();
+};
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_MEDIA_CAS_SERVICE_H_
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/SharedLibrary.cpp b/cas/1.1/default/SharedLibrary.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffe4bb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/SharedLibrary.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-SharedLibrary"
+
+#include "SharedLibrary.h"
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+SharedLibrary::SharedLibrary(const String8& path) {
+    mLibHandle = dlopen(path.string(), RTLD_NOW);
+}
+
+SharedLibrary::~SharedLibrary() {
+    if (mLibHandle != NULL) {
+        dlclose(mLibHandle);
+        mLibHandle = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+bool SharedLibrary::operator!() const {
+    return mLibHandle == NULL;
+}
+
+void* SharedLibrary::lookup(const char* symbol) const {
+    if (!mLibHandle) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    // Clear last error before we load the symbol again,
+    // in case the caller didn't retrieve it.
+    (void)dlerror();
+    return dlsym(mLibHandle, symbol);
+}
+
+const char* SharedLibrary::lastError() const {
+    const char* error = dlerror();
+    return error ? error : "No errors or unknown error";
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/SharedLibrary.h b/cas/1.1/default/SharedLibrary.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4d2ff6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/SharedLibrary.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_SHARED_LIBRARY_H_
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_SHARED_LIBRARY_H_
+
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
+#include <utils/RefBase.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+class SharedLibrary : public RefBase {
+   public:
+    explicit SharedLibrary(const String8& path);
+    ~SharedLibrary();
+
+    bool operator!() const;
+    void* lookup(const char* symbol) const;
+    const char* lastError() const;
+
+   private:
+    void* mLibHandle;
+    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(SharedLibrary);
+};
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_SHARED_LIBRARY_H_
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/TypeConvert.cpp b/cas/1.1/default/TypeConvert.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09ef41a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/TypeConvert.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-TypeConvert"
+
+#include "TypeConvert.h"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+Status toStatus(status_t legacyStatus) {
+    Status status;
+    switch (legacyStatus) {
+        case android::OK:
+            status = Status::OK;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_NO_LICENSE:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_NO_LICENSE;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_LICENSE_EXPIRED:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_LICENSE_EXPIRED;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_SESSION_NOT_OPENED:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_SESSION_NOT_OPENED;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_CANNOT_HANDLE:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_CANNOT_HANDLE;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_TAMPER_DETECTED:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_INVALID_STATE;
+            break;
+        case android::BAD_VALUE:
+            status = Status::BAD_VALUE;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_NOT_PROVISIONED:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_NOT_PROVISIONED;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_RESOURCE_BUSY:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_RESOURCE_BUSY;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_PROTECTION:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_PROTECTION;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_DEVICE_REVOKED:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_DEVICE_REVOKED;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_DECRYPT_UNIT_NOT_INITIALIZED:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_DECRYPT_UNIT_NOT_INITIALIZED;
+            break;
+        case android::ERROR_CAS_DECRYPT:
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_DECRYPT;
+            break;
+        default:
+            ALOGW("Unable to convert legacy status: %d, defaulting to UNKNOWN", legacyStatus);
+            status = Status::ERROR_CAS_UNKNOWN;
+            break;
+    }
+    return status;
+}
+
+String8 sessionIdToString(const CasSessionId& sessionId) {
+    String8 result;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sessionId.size(); i++) {
+        result.appendFormat("%02x ", sessionId[i]);
+    }
+    if (result.isEmpty()) {
+        result.append("(null)");
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/TypeConvert.h b/cas/1.1/default/TypeConvert.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4a0119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/TypeConvert.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_TYPE_CONVERT_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_TYPE_CONVERT_H
+
+#include <android/hardware/cas/1.0/types.h>
+#include <media/cas/CasAPI.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
+#include <utils/String8.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace cas {
+namespace V1_1 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+using ::android::hardware::cas::V1_0::Status;
+
+Status toStatus(status_t legacyStatus);
+
+String8 sessionIdToString(const CasSessionId& sessionId);
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_1
+}  // namespace cas
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_CAS_V1_1_TYPE_CONVERT_H
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.rc b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9227b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+service vendor.cas-hal-1-1 /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy
+    interface android.hardware.cas@1.1::IMediaCasService default
+    oneshot
+    disabled
+    class hal
+    user media
+    group mediadrm drmrpc
+    ioprio rt 4
+    writepid /dev/cpuset/foreground/tasks
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.xml b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9f13ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="hidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.cas</name>
+        <transport>hwbinder</transport>
+        <version>1.1</version>
+        <interface>
+            <name>IMediaCasService</name>
+            <instance>default</instance>
+        </interface>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.rc b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4081fe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+service vendor.cas-hal-1-1 /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service
+    class hal
+    user media
+    group mediadrm drmrpc
+    ioprio rt 4
+    writepid /dev/cpuset/foreground/tasks
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.xml b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9f13ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/android.hardware.cas@1.1-service.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="hidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.cas</name>
+        <transport>hwbinder</transport>
+        <version>1.1</version>
+        <interface>
+            <name>IMediaCasService</name>
+            <instance>default</instance>
+        </interface>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/service.cpp b/cas/1.1/default/service.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9625303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/service.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#ifdef LAZY_SERVICE
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-service-lazy"
+#else
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.cas@1.1-service"
+#endif
+
+#include <binder/ProcessState.h>
+#include <hidl/HidlTransportSupport.h>
+#include <hidl/LegacySupport.h>
+
+#include "MediaCasService.h"
+
+using android::hardware::configureRpcThreadpool;
+using android::hardware::joinRpcThreadpool;
+using android::hardware::LazyServiceRegistrar;
+using android::hardware::cas::V1_1::IMediaCasService;
+using android::hardware::cas::V1_1::implementation::MediaCasService;
+
+#ifdef LAZY_SERVICE
+const bool kLazyService = true;
+#else
+const bool kLazyService = false;
+#endif
+
+int main() {
+    configureRpcThreadpool(8, true /* callerWillJoin */);
+
+    // Setup hwbinder service
+    android::sp<IMediaCasService> service = new MediaCasService();
+    android::status_t status;
+    if (kLazyService) {
+        auto serviceRegistrar = std::make_shared<LazyServiceRegistrar>();
+        status = serviceRegistrar->registerService(service);
+    } else {
+        status = service->registerAsService();
+    }
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(status != android::OK, "Error while registering cas service: %d", status);
+
+    joinRpcThreadpool();
+    return 0;
+}